Automatic rice seedling feeding device for agricultural production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field specifically is an automatic seedling device of going up of rice for agricultural production.
Background
The planting of rice has directly to broadcast the kind of rice and cultivates the seedling in advance and transplant two kinds, cultivates the use that the paddy field can be saved to the seedling in advance, can satisfy the planting of many stubbles crops, cultivates the seedling in advance and spills the kind of rice on the earth surface prepared in advance, covers scattered soil, and watering covers the heat preservation film again, treats the kind of rice after sprouting, shovels the seedling with soil, puts on the transport vechicle, transplants to the field.
Through retrieval, for example, chinese patent document discloses an automatic rice seedling feeding device for agricultural production [ application number: CN202220782722.7; publication No.: CN 217011757U. This kind of a seedling device is gone up automatically to rice for agricultural production, the top swing joint of bracket component has the promotion subassembly, the supplementary seedling subassembly of going up is installed on the top of promotion subassembly, the bracket component includes L type support, electric putter, solid fixed ring, shifting chute, fixed orifices, movable plate, shifting chute, fixing bolt and solid fixed cylinder, and electric putter is installed at the top of L type support, solid fixed ring is installed on electric putter's top, the shifting chute has been seted up to the bottom of L type support, the fixed orifices has been seted up at the top of L type support.
The automatic seedling device of going up that discloses in this patent can adapt to different environment and use, shovel different thickness earth, make the simple operation of shoveling the seedling, speed promotes, thereby the efficiency of going up the seedling has been improved, but it still has the weak point when in-service use, when shoveling the seedling, can shovel a large amount of earth and seedling simultaneously, and earth is silt, lead to a large amount of silt earth adhesion together, make the seedling inconvenient separate with silt, and then influence subsequent transportation of piling up, the device is fallen soil through the soil falling net simultaneously, but silt causes the jam to its net gape easily after air-drying, lead to when using next time, silt earth can't flow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic seedling device of going up of rice for agricultural production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic seedling device of going up of rice for agricultural production, includes the support frame of fixing with the transport vechicle, the left side at support frame top is fixed with conveying mechanism, both sides all are fixed with the riser around the conveying mechanism top, and rotate between two risers and be connected with fixed pipe, a side surface intercommunication of fixed pipe has a plurality of shower nozzles, the front end intercommunication of fixed pipe has the connecting pipe, be provided with the mount between conveying mechanism and the support frame, the inside of mount is fixed with a plurality of straight boards, the fixed surface of support frame has the fixed plate, the left and right sides of fixed plate all is fixed with and is used for carrying out spacing resilience structure to the mount, the back of support frame is fixed with and is used for driving the mount and carries out the pushing structure who removes.
Preferably, the resilience structure includes a folding plate, a limiting rod and a spring, the folding plate is fixed on the surface of the fixing plate, the limiting rod runs through the inside of the folding plate, and the rear end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the pushing structure comprises a motor, a cam and rollers, the motor is fixed to the back face of the supporting frame through a mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixed to the bottom of the cam, the rollers are arranged in a plurality and are all rotatably connected with the surface of the rear end of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism and one side of the supporting frame opposite to each other are provided with sliding grooves, sliding plates are fixed on two sides of the fixing frame, and the surfaces of the sliding plates are connected with the inner portions of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the number of the straight plates is provided with a plurality of straight plates, and the straight plates are arranged and distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, the spray head is arranged obliquely, and a twisting disc for driving the fixing pipe to rotate is fixed at the rear end of the fixing pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a cam, the gyro wheel, cooperation between book template and the gag lever post is used, can drive the mount and carry out the reciprocating swing around, make the seedling that falls on the mount surface separate with unnecessary silt fast, convenient follow-up transportation is handled, simultaneously through fixed pipe, the setting of connecting pipe and shower nozzle, can spray the washing to conveying mechanism's surface, avoid silt after air-drying, lead to the soil net to take place to block up, influence next use, be connected through the rotation between fixed pipe and the riser, can drive fixed pipe and rotate, make the shower nozzle can also clear up the surface of mount, it is inconvenient to separate seedling and silt to have solved present automatic seedling feeding device, and the soil net easily takes place the problem of jam.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view after the three-dimensional separation of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a conveying mechanism; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a straight plate; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a resilient structure; 61. folding the template; 62. a limiting rod; 63. a spring; 7. a pushing structure; 71. a motor; 72. a cam; 73. a roller; 8. a vertical plate; 9. fixing the tube; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. twisting the disc; 12. a chute; 13. a slide plate; 14. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, an automatic rice seedling feeding device for agricultural production, including a support frame 1 fixed with a transport vehicle, a conveying mechanism 2 is fixed on the left side of the top of the support frame 1, risers 8 are fixed on the front and back sides of the top of the conveying mechanism 2, and a fixing pipe 9 is rotatably connected between the two risers 8, a side surface of the fixing pipe 9 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 14, the front end of the fixing pipe 9 is communicated with a connecting pipe 10, a fixing frame 3 is arranged between the conveying mechanism 2 and the support frame 1, a plurality of straight plates 4 are fixed inside the fixing frame 3, a fixing plate 5 is fixed on the surface of the support frame 1, both sides of the fixing plate 5 are fixed with a rebounding structure 6 for limiting the fixing frame 3, a pushing structure 7 for driving the fixing frame 3 to move is fixed on the back of the support frame 1, a cam 72, a roller 73, a folding plate 61 and a limiting rod 62 are used in cooperation with each other, the fixing frame 3 can be driven to do reciprocating swing around, seedlings falling on the surface of the fixing frame 3 can be quickly separated from redundant silt through the connecting pipe 14, the connecting pipe can be cleaned after the seedling falling net is cleaned, and the seedling falling net is prevented from being blocked by the connecting pipe 14, and the seedling falling net, and the seedling falling soil can be cleaned after the seedling falling net is cleaned by the fixing mechanism, and the seedling falling net, and the seedling falling soil is cleaned.
Resilience structure 6 is including rolling over type board 61, gag lever post 62 and spring 63, roll over the surface that type board 61 was fixed at fixed plate 5, gag lever post 62 runs through the inside that sets up at a type board 61, the rear end of gag lever post 62 and the fixed surface of mount 3 are connected, when mount 3 is being promoted forward, can extrude spring 63, if mount 3 is when the atress not, spring 63 can be through the elasticity application of force of self at this moment, and drive mount 3 and get back to initial position, thereby convenient silt to mount 3 surfaces carries out the flash segregation, make things convenient for the rice seedling to get into the transport vechicle fast and pile up the transportation.
Promote structure 7 and include motor 71, cam 72 and gyro wheel 73, motor 71 passes through the mounting panel to be fixed at the back of support frame 1, the output shaft of motor 71 is fixed with the bottom of cam 72, the quantity of gyro wheel 73 has a plurality of, and they all are connected with the surface rotation of mount 3 rear end, when the seedling falls on the top of mount 3, can start motor 71 this moment, make its output shaft drive cam 72 rotate, if the protruding position of cam 72 rotates when the place ahead, can apply force to gyro wheel 73, also can drive mount 3 and remove forward simultaneously, make and separate between seedling and the unnecessary silt, the efficiency of seedling is improved.
Conveying mechanism 2 and support frame 1 one side in opposite directions have all been seted up spout 12, and the both sides of mount 3 all are fixed with slide 13, and slide 13's the surface and the inside sliding connection of spout 12 can carry out auxiliary stay and spacing to mount 3 through slide 13 at the inside sliding connection of spout 12, make things convenient for mount 3 to carry out reciprocating motion for silt exhaust efficiency has made things convenient for the material loading transportation of seedling.
The quantity of straight board 4 is provided with a plurality of, and all is the equidistance between them and arranges the distribution, and so design conveniently carries out quick discharge with the silt that the seedling adhesion is in the same place, and then improves the speed of seedling on the seedling to transport in getting into the transport vechicle.
Shower nozzle 14 is the slope setting, and the rear end of fixed pipe 9 is fixed with and drives its rotatory wrench disk 11, and so the design sprays the clearance to the silt on conveying mechanism 2 surfaces and accomplishes the back, rotatable wrench disk 11 to drive fixed pipe 9 and shower nozzle 14 and rotate together, make shower nozzle 14 towards the position department of mount 3, later can spray the clearance to mount 3, make things convenient for next last seedling to use.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first be connected the device's right side and transport vechicle, then push conveying mechanism 2 into the earth of seedling bottom, when the transport vechicle goes, can shovel seedling and earth simultaneously, the soil-carrying seedling that shovels is sent into conveying mechanism 2's surface (specific transport operation mode, please refer to the theory of operation in the comparison document), the seedling that then is carried can fall on the top of mount 3, because the surface of being shoveled gas seedling can contain a large amount of silt, accessible resilience structure 6 uses with promoting the cooperation between the structure 7 this moment, can drive mount 3 and carry out the reciprocating swing of front and back, make the seedling when landing rightwards, silt can flow downwards, and the seedling can flow rightwards, so that silt and seedling quick separation, later the seedling can slide down to the transport vechicle and collect, after collecting, for the completion, for the next use, accessible connecting pipe 10 is linked together with the water pump, and carry to fixed pipe 9, then clear up conveying mechanism 2 remaining seedling on the surface through shower nozzle 14, if the silt in the conveying mechanism 2, after the completion of silt, for the rotatable shower nozzle 14 makes the fixing frame faces the shower nozzle to clear up the shower nozzle 11, can carry out its final cleaning.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.