CN202857244U - Mulching film picking up machine - Google Patents

Mulching film picking up machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202857244U
CN202857244U CN 201220590070 CN201220590070U CN202857244U CN 202857244 U CN202857244 U CN 202857244U CN 201220590070 CN201220590070 CN 201220590070 CN 201220590070 U CN201220590070 U CN 201220590070U CN 202857244 U CN202857244 U CN 202857244U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
conveyer belt
engine
mulch film
film picking
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220590070
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海艳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220590070 priority Critical patent/CN202857244U/en
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Publication of CN202857244U publication Critical patent/CN202857244U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine tool, in particular to a mulching film picking up machine which comprises a traction frame (1) and a machine frame (2). The mulching film picking up machine is characterized in that a scraper knife (12) is arranged in front of the machine frame (2), a conveying belt (3) is arranged above the machine frame (2), a soil-removing sieve (4) is arranged at the back of the conveying belt (3), and the conveying belt (3) and the soil-removing sieve (4) are connected with a power machine respectively through a transmission mechanism. The mulching film picking up machine has the advantages of enabling remaining mulching films in soil to be taken out rapidly, guaranteeing field cleanness, being capable of having soil-loosening effect, and being simple in structure, low in cost, convenient to use, firm, durable and extremely considerable in market prospect.

Description

Mulch film picking up machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural tool, i.e. a kind of mulch film picking up machine.
Background technology
Plastic mulching is the surface coverage layer of plastic film in the farmland, to reduce the evaporation of soil moisture.Because the resisting drought saving water effect is remarkable, film-mulching technique is promoted very fast, and is very high in the Dryland popularity rate., after the crop of plastic mulching was gathered, remaining mulch film was stayed the field, directly affects the growth of second stubble crop, thereby must remove clean.At present, owing to there are not special-purpose machines and tools, the ground membrane removal can only be by manually carrying out, and the amount of labour used is large, and cost is very high, and how the mulch film of picking up relatively disperse, and is difficult to centralized recovery.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of manpower that can replace and picks up mulch film, and cost is low, and efficient is high, is convenient to the facility that residual film is recycled.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop a kind of mulch film picking up machine, comprise hitch frame and frame, be characterized in: said frame front is provided with perching knife, and the top of frame is provided with conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt back is provided with soil removing device.Conveyer belt and soil removing device interrelate by transmission mechanism and engine respectively.During work, perching knife scoops up mulch film and scatter on conveyer belt together with one deck soil in underground cutting, and conveyer belt is delivered to soil removing device to mulch film and soil, and soil removing device sifts out soil in vibration, stay remaining mulch film.
Said conveyer belt is by laterally rack-mounted front roll shaft and rear roll shaft support, and front roll shaft or rear roll shaft interrelate by drive disk assembly and engine.
Said engine is the land wheel of installing on the frame, by sprocket wheel and chain drive.
Said engine is mounted in the internal combustion engine on the frame.
Said soil removing device is the screen drum that is made of the grating of branched vertical placement and horizontal softness sieve band, and the prosopyle of screen drum and the rear end of conveyer belt join, and are supported and are driven by runner in the screen drum, and runner and engine interrelate.
Said soil removing device is that the front portion of screen drum places the below of conveyer belt rear end, is supported and is driven by runner in the screen drum by the grating of branched horizontal placement and the screen drum that consists of of soft sieve band longitudinally, and runner and engine interrelate.
Said soil removing device is a flat-surfaced screen, and the front portion of screen cloth places the below of conveyer belt rear end, and screen cloth is provided with toggle, and toggle and engine interrelate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can the remaining mulch film in the soil be taken out fast, guarantee the field health, and can play the effect of chesson, and have the advantages such as simple in structure, with low cost, easy to use, sturdy and durable, market prospects are very considerable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the use view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the third embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of the third embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the front view of the 4th kind of embodiment;
Figure 10 is the structural principle sketch of the parts soil removing device of the 4th kind of embodiment.
Among the figure as seen: hitch frame 1, frame 2, conveyer belt 3, soil removing device 4, grating 5, the sieve be with 6, runner 7, rear roll shaft 8, land wheel 9, chain 10, front roll shaft 11, perching knife 12, bevel gear 13, antiskid claw 14, diesel engine 15, screen frame 16, roller 17, toggle 18.
Embodiment
The total design of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1: at hitch frame back connection frame, the frame front lower place is provided with perching knife, is provided with conveyer belt and soil removing device above the frame.Perching knife can scoop up mulch film and topsoil, delivers to soil removing device through conveyer belt, by soil removing device soil is screened out, i.e. recyclable remaining mulch film.The specific constructive form of above-mentioned design is a lot, introduces four kinds of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The first embodiment: shown in Fig. 2,3,4, this facility front is provided with hitch frame 1, and the hitch frame back is being connected by the frame 2 of system framework, and perching knife 12 is equipped with in frame 2 front lower places, and conveyer belt 3 is housed above the frame 2, and the back of conveyer belt 3 is provided with soil removing device 4.The conveyer belt 3 here is by laterally rack-mounted front roll shaft 11 and 8 supports of rear roll shaft, and front roll shaft 11 or rear roll shaft 8 interrelate by drive disk assembly and engine.This routine engine is the land wheel 9 of installing on the frame 2, between land wheel 9 and the front roll shaft 11 by sprocket wheel and chain 10 transmissions.In order to prevent that land wheel 9 from skidding, can around wheel rim, install anti-slop serrations 14 additional.For the ease of narration, the direction of advance of facility is defined as vertically.Soil removing device 4 among the figure is to be sieved with 6 screen drums that consist of by the grating 5 of branched vertical placement and horizontal softness, both sides respectively are provided with a runner 7 in the sieve, in order to support screen drum, two kinds of runners 7 respectively have rotating shaft to be fixed on frame 2 both sides, wherein a rotating shaft is by the sprocket wheel phase transmission of a pair of bevel gear 13 with land wheel 9, the drive screen drum rotates, and the rear end of conveyer belt 3 enters the prosopyle of screen drum.
During operation, as shown in Figure 5, this facility are articulated in the back of tractor, in the soil layer below a perching knife 12 incision mulch films of advancing, soil and remaining mulch film will upwards enter conveyer belt 3 above, above conveyer belt 3, deliver to again soil removing device 4, soil removing device 4 in rolling under the broken sieve of soil, mulch film is stayed in the sieve and is deposited in the container backward, so that centralized recovery.
The second embodiment: as shown in Figure 6, this facility and the first embodiment are more or less the same, and just engine has become diesel engine 15 by original land wheel, and this example explanation: the form of engine can be a lot.
The third embodiment: shown in Fig. 7,8, this facility and the first embodiment are more or less the same, and just variation has occured the direction of soil removing device.Soil removing device 4 be by the grating 5 of branched horizontal placement and longitudinally soft sieve with 6 screen drums that consist of, both sides respectively are provided with a horizontal runner 7 in the sieve, in order to support screen drum, each runner 7 all is fixed on frame 2 both sides by rotating shaft, wherein a runner is by the sprocket wheel phase transmission of chain 10 with land wheel 9, the drive screen drum rotates, and the rear end of conveyer belt 3 enters the front upper place of screen drum.
During work, soil block and mulch film are fallen above the soil removing device 4 from conveyer belt 3 rear ends, and the soil removing device of rolling sieves clods breaking fall, and stays mulch film, concentrate backward, in order to reclaim.
The 4th kind of embodiment: shown in Fig. 9,10, this facility are compared with the first embodiment, and just the form of soil removing device 4 is by being originally that screen drum has become flat-surfaced screen.Screen cloth have the grating 5 of branched horizontal installation be contained in screen frame 16 above, the front lower place of screen frame 16 has been provided with roller 17, the back lower place is provided with toggle 18.Toggle 18 turns round under the drive of engine, and screen frame 16 and compass screen surface are moved back and forth, and reaches and sieves the purpose that soil block stays mulch film.The form of this example explanation soil removing device 4 can have multiple.

Claims (7)

1. mulch film picking up machine, comprise hitch frame (1) and frame (2), it is characterized in that: said frame (2) front is provided with perching knife (12), the top of frame (2) is provided with conveyer belt (3), conveyer belt (3) back is provided with soil removing device (4), and conveyer belt (3) and soil removing device (4) interrelate by transmission mechanism and engine respectively.
2. mulch film picking up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said conveyer belt (3) is to be supported by the front roll shaft (11) and the rear roll shaft (8) that laterally are installed on the frame (2), and front roll shaft (11) or rear roll shaft (8) interrelate by drive disk assembly and engine.
3. mulch film picking up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said engine is the upper land wheel (9) of installing of frame (2), by sprocket wheel and chain (10) transmission.
4. mulch film picking up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said engine is mounted in the internal combustion engine on the frame (2).
5. mulch film picking up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said soil removing device (4) is the screen drum that is made of the grating (5) of branched vertical placement and horizontal softness sieve band (6), the rear end of the prosopyle of screen drum and conveyer belt (3) joins, supported and driven by runner (7) in the screen drum, runner (7) interrelates with engine.
6. mulch film picking up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said soil removing device (4) is by the grating (5) of branched horizontal placement and the screen drum that consists of of soft sieve band (6) longitudinally, the front portion of screen drum places the below of conveyer belt (3) rear end, supported and driven by runner (7) in the screen drum, runner (7) interrelates with engine.
7. mulch film picking up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said soil removing device (4) is a flat-surfaced screen, the front portion of screen cloth places the below of conveyer belt (3) rear end, screen cloth is provided with toggle (17), and toggle (17) interrelates with engine.
CN 201220590070 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Mulching film picking up machine Expired - Fee Related CN202857244U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220590070 CN202857244U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Mulching film picking up machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220590070 CN202857244U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Mulching film picking up machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202857244U true CN202857244U (en) 2013-04-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220590070 Expired - Fee Related CN202857244U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Mulching film picking up machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202857244U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314665A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-25 包玉成 Cropland mulching film picking machine
CN103444473A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-18 深圳市聚源天成技术有限公司 Residual mulching film recovering method and recovering machine set
CN103959946A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-06 包玉成 Farmland anti-blocking film removing shovel
CN109863847A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-11 张毅 It is a kind of to walk scissor residual film stubble processing all-in-one machine and its application method certainly
CN112020915A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-04 吴承志 A quick earth film removing machine for digging

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314665A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-25 包玉成 Cropland mulching film picking machine
CN103314665B (en) * 2013-06-20 2016-04-27 包玉成 Farmland mulch collecting machine
CN103444473A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-18 深圳市聚源天成技术有限公司 Residual mulching film recovering method and recovering machine set
CN103959946A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-06 包玉成 Farmland anti-blocking film removing shovel
CN109863847A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-11 张毅 It is a kind of to walk scissor residual film stubble processing all-in-one machine and its application method certainly
CN112020915A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-04 吴承志 A quick earth film removing machine for digging

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20181019