CN218047758U - Integrative equipment of compounding feeding for capsule production - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the field of colloidal particle production equipment, in particular to mixing and feeding integrated equipment for colloidal particle production, which comprises a mixing mechanism, a movable feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing component, a transmission component, a discharging component and a material bearing component; the movable feeding mechanism comprises an operation component, a lifting component and a control component, and the control component is electrically connected with the operation component and the lifting component; the lifting assembly comprises a chain, the control assembly drives the chain to lift, the chain is provided with a lifting hook, and the lifting hook is hung on the supporting piece; the feeding mechanism is provided with a blanking barrel, and during blanking, the mixing barrel is aligned with the blanking barrel. This application has easy operation, effect such as feed efficiency height.

Description

Integrative equipment of compounding feeding for capsule production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of colloidal particle production equipment, in particular to mixing and feeding integrated equipment for colloidal particle production.

Background

The production process of the colloidal particles comprises the steps of mixing raw material powder, carrying out melt extrusion through an extruder to form a linear rubber material, and carrying out particle cutting through a granulator to obtain the colloidal particles.

When carrying out the unloading usually, need the manual work to carry the charge door to the extruder with the material after mixing to through the manpower with material lifting to extruder charging basket's top down, not only expend time, consume the manpower in a large number moreover, and then make the production efficiency who extrudes the feeding reduce.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the lower problem of extrusion feeding efficiency, this application provides a rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding.

The application provides a pair of integrative equipment of compounding feeding for capsule production adopts following technical scheme:

the material mixing and feeding integrated equipment for rubber particle production comprises a material mixing mechanism, a movable feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the material mixing mechanism comprises a material mixing assembly, a transmission assembly, a material discharging assembly and a material bearing assembly, the transmission assembly drives the material mixing assembly to mix materials, the material discharging assembly is connected with the material mixing assembly, the material bearing assembly is positioned below the material discharging assembly, the material bearing assembly comprises a sliding part and a material mixing barrel placed at the top of the sliding part, a supporting part is welded at the top of the material mixing barrel, and a material discharging part is arranged at the bottom of the material mixing barrel; the mobile feeding mechanism comprises an operation assembly, a lifting assembly, a control assembly and a chain, wherein the control assembly electrically controls the operation assembly and the lifting assembly; the lifting assembly is connected with the operation assembly, the lifting assembly drives the chain to lift, the control assembly drives the chain to lift, one end of the chain, far away from the lifting assembly, is connected with a lifting hook, and the lifting hook is hooked on the supporting piece; the feeding mechanism is provided with a blanking barrel, and during blanking, the discharge end of the mixing barrel is aligned with the feed end of the blanking barrel.

The transmission assembly drives the mixing assembly to rotate, so that materials are uniformly mixed, the mixed materials are discharged through the discharging assembly, the mixing barrel receives the mixed materials, and the mixing barrel is convenient to move under the sliding action of the sliding piece; through hooking the lifting hook in support piece, make the chain be connected with the compounding bucket, through lifting unit drive control chain rolling or stretching, and drive control compounding bucket and rise or descend, it removes to control lifting unit through the operation subassembly, be favorable to the chain to drive the compounding bucket and remove to aim at the blowing bucket, the rethread is opened the unloading spare, make the mixture in the compounding bucket discharge to the blowing bucket, realize the unloading of mixture, further set the shape of compounding bucket and blowing bucket into the funnel type, and the bore of blowing bucket is greater than the bore of compounding bucket, be favorable to the inside of compounding bucket embedding blowing bucket, be convenient for aim at the blowing. This process is through mutually supporting of compounding mechanism, removal feed mechanism and unloading mechanism, and mechanical control makes the mixture get into unloading mechanism, extrudes into the rubber line through the extruder melt, and the pelleter is cut grain to realize micelle production, mix the unloading process, easy operation consumes the manpower few, and the feeding efficiency is high.

Preferably, the compounding subassembly includes agitator, main shaft and stirring vane, stirring vane set up in the bottom of agitator, the main shaft is connected with stirring vane, and the agitator be provided with do benefit to and provide the stirring space, and the main shaft rotates and drives stirring vane stirring, is convenient for carry out the compounding to the material in the agitator and handles.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission motor, a first transmission wheel, a first transmission belt and a second transmission wheel, the transmission motor drives the first transmission wheel to rotate, the first transmission wheel drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through first transmission, and the spindle is coaxially connected with the second transmission wheel.

The main shaft is driven to rotate under the driving action of the transmission motor, the main shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate, and the stirring blades rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that materials are fully mixed.

Preferably, the blowing subassembly includes blowing cylinder, electric switch and ejection of compact expert pole, the electric switch electricity connect in the blowing cylinder, the middle part of ejection of compact expert pole is provided with the blowing expert pole, the one end of ejection of compact expert pole connect in the blowing cylinder, the ejection of compact expert pole communicates with the lateral wall of agitator.

The feeding cylinder is controlled to be started through the electric switch, so that the telescopic rod of the feeding cylinder stretches or contracts, the telescopic rod of the feeding cylinder is plugged on the side wall of the stirring barrel when stretching, and the telescopic rod of the feeding cylinder is separated from the side wall of the stirring barrel when contracting, so that the discharging through rod is controlled to discharge a mixed material.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a shell, a winding drum and a lifting motor, the shell is connected with the operation assembly, the lifting motor is electrically connected with the control assembly, the winding drum is arranged in the shell, the lifting motor drives the winding drum to rotate, and the chain is wound on the outer wall of the winding drum.

The winding drum is driven to rotate by the lifting motor, rolls and provides winding force, so that the chain wound on the winding drum is controlled to be wound or stretched, the mixing barrel is driven to ascend or descend, and the mixing barrel is lifted to the upper part of the discharging barrel to discharge materials conveniently.

Preferably, the operation subassembly includes operation piece, operation motor, shaped rail and movable support, the shaped rail is fixed in between the movable support, the casing passes through the connecting piece with the operation piece and is connected, the operation piece includes action wheel and the follower that the interval set up, operation motor drive action wheel sliding connection is in one side of shaped rail, follower sliding connection in the opposite side of shaped rail.

Through setting up the type rail, be convenient for action wheel and driven wheel slip, through the drive effect of operation motor, make the action wheel remove, and then drive the driven wheel and remove, and then realize the removal of operation piece.

Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a button switch for controlling the lifting motor and the running motor, a limit switch for limiting the length of the chain and a speed reducer for adjusting the rotating speed of an output shaft of the lifting motor, so that the running of the lifting motor and the running motor can be blocked or started in time, and the controllability of the equipment is improved.

Preferably, the top of agitator is provided with the stirring lid, the stirring lid with the agitator passes through the retaining member and connects, and when the mixing material, the stirring lid that sets up can avoid the material to break away from the agitator under high-speed rotation to guarantee the leakproofness of compounding bucket opening part.

Preferably, the sliding wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sliding part at intervals, so that the friction resistance between the ground and the sliding part is reduced, and the sliding part can move conveniently.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the mixing component for mixing materials, the mixing materials are discharged into the mixing barrel through the discharging component, the arranged support piece can support the mixing barrel to be balanced, and the lifting handle is arranged, so that when the lifting hook is hung on the lifting handle to ascend, the mixing barrel is balanced in stress and stably ascends, and the mixing barrel is prevented from shaking too much; the lifting component has the advantages that the lifting component has the function of retracting and releasing the chain, so that the mixing barrel is conveniently driven to ascend or descend, the running component is used for driving the lifting component to move, the lifting component is convenient to drive the mixing barrel to move, the mixing barrel is moved to be aligned with the blanking barrel, and blanking is further realized;

2. through setting up button switch and being convenient for control removal feed mechanism operation, the manual operation of being convenient for carries on spacingly to the chain through limit switch, avoids the chain overlength and surpasss the handle position and stretch into to the mixed material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the application with integrative equipment of compounding feeding structure schematic diagram of capsule production.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a planer structure of the mixing mechanism of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mobile feeding mechanism according to the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another angular configuration of the mobile feeding mechanism described herein.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a material mixing mechanism; 11. a mixing assembly; 111. a stirring barrel; 1111. a first through hole; 1112. a second through hole; 112. a main shaft; 113. a stirring blade; 114. a stirring cover; 115. a locking member; 12. a transmission assembly; 121. a drive motor; 122. a first drive pulley; 123. a first drive belt; 124. a second transmission wheel; 13. a discharging component; 131. a discharging cylinder; 132. an electric switch; 133. a discharging through rod; 134. a discharging through rod; 14. a material bearing component; 141. a slider; 1411. a sliding wheel; 142. a mixing barrel; 143. a support member; 1431. a carrying handle; 144. blanking parts; 2. a mobile feeding mechanism; 21. operating the component; 211. A running member; 2111. a driving wheel; 2112. a driven wheel; 2113. a second belt; 212. operating the motor; 2121. a driving wheel; 213. a profile rail; 214. moving the support; 215. a connecting member; 22. a lifting assembly; 221. a housing; 222. a winding drum; 2221. a chain; 2222. a hook; 223. a lifting motor; 23. a control component; 231. a push button switch; 232. a limit switch; 233. a speed reducer; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. and (7) discharging the barrel.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-4.

The application discloses mixing and feeding integrated equipment for producing colloidal particles, which is shown in figure 1 and comprises a mixing mechanism 1 for mixing raw materials, a movable feeding mechanism 2 for moving a mixture and a feeding mechanism 3 arranged at the feeding end of an extruder, wherein the feeding mechanism 3 is provided with a blanking barrel 31, and the blanking barrel 31 is communicated with the blanking end of the extruder; the mixing mechanism 1 comprises a mixing component 11, a transmission component 12 for driving the mixing component 11 to uniformly mix materials, a discharging mechanism connected with the mixing component 11 and a material bearing component 14 positioned below the discharging mechanism. Referring to fig. 2, the mixing assembly 11 includes an agitator 111, an agitator cover 114 covering the top of the agitator 111, an agitator blade 113 disposed at the bottom of the agitator 111, and a main shaft 112 driving the agitator blade 113 to rotate, the agitator cover 114 and the agitator 111 are fixedly connected by a locking member 115, a first through hole 1111 for the main shaft 112 to pass through is formed at the bottom of the agitator 111, and a second through hole 1112 connected to the emptying assembly 13 is formed in a side wall of the agitator 111. The transmission assembly 12 includes a transmission motor 121 far away from the stirring barrel 111, a first transmission wheel 122 connected to an output shaft of the transmission motor 121, a first transmission belt 123 sleeved on the first transmission wheel 122, and a second transmission wheel 124 connected to the first transmission belt 123, wherein the bottom end of the spindle 112 passes through the first through hole 1111 and is coaxially connected to the second transmission wheel 124, which is beneficial for the second transmission wheel 124 to drive the spindle 112 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2, the discharging assembly 13 includes a discharging through rod 133 communicated with the second through hole 1112, a discharging cylinder 131 disposed at one end of the discharging through rod 133 far from the second through hole 1112, an electric switch 132 disposed on an outer wall of the stirring barrel 111 and electrically connected to the discharging cylinder 131, and a discharging through rod 134 disposed at a middle portion of the discharging through rod 133, preferably, the discharging through rod 133 is further obliquely connected to the second through hole 1112, so that an inclination angle is 75 °, the material is convenient to gush from the discharging through rod 133, the material conveying speed is increased, the discharging through rod 134 is obliquely disposed and has a downward opening in the same way, the material flow is accelerated, and the discharging speed is increased.

The material bearing assembly 14 comprises a material mixing barrel 142 arranged below the discharging through rod 134 and a sliding member 141 sleeved at the bottom of the material mixing barrel 142, two vertically crossed supporting members 143 are welded at the top of the material mixing barrel 142, a lifting handle 1431 is arranged in the middle of one supporting member 143, and a sliding wheel 1411 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding member 141, so that the frictional resistance between the sliding member 141 and the ground is reduced, and the material mixing barrel 142 is convenient to move. Further, the bottom of the mixing barrel 142 is provided with the blanking member 144, and the aperture of the mixing barrel 142 is smaller than the aperture of the blanking barrel 31, so that when blanking, the mixing barrel 142 enters the inner part of the blanking barrel 31, and the mixture enters the blanking barrel 31 by taking out the blanking member 144 at the bottom of the mixing barrel 142, thereby realizing accurate blanking.

Referring to fig. 3, the moving and feeding mechanism 2 includes an operation unit 21, a lifting unit 22 connected to the operation unit 21, and a control unit 23 controlling the operation unit 21 and the lifting unit 22, wherein the lifting unit 22 includes a housing 221, a winding drum 222 disposed inside the housing 221, a chain 2221 wound around an outer wall of the winding drum 222, and a lifting motor 223 driving the winding drum 222 to rotate, and one end of the chain 2221 away from the winding drum 222 is provided with a hook 2222 hooked with a carrying handle 1431. The operating assembly 21 includes two moving brackets 214, a profile rail 213 connected to the two moving brackets 214, and an operating member 211 disposed on the profile rail 213, the housing 221 is connected to the operating member 211 through a connecting member 215, so that the winding drum 222 is suspended below the operating member 211, two driving wheels 2111 spaced apart are disposed on one side of the operating member 211, and two driven wheels 2112 spaced apart are disposed on the other side of the operating member 211.

The output end of the running motor 212 is provided with a driving wheel 2121, the driving wheel 2111 is provided with a groove (not marked in the figure), the driving wheel 2121 is in driving connection with the groove of the driving wheel 2111 through a second driving belt 2113, the diameter of the driving wheel 2121 is smaller than that of the driving wheel 2111, and the driving wheel 2121 is not abutted to the profile rail 213.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the control unit 23 includes a button switch 231, a reducer 233, and a limit switch 232, the run motor 212 and the hoist motor 223 are controlled by the button switch 231 to be started, the reducer 233 adjusts the rotation speed of the output shaft of the hoist motor 223, the limit switch 232 automatically stops the chain 2221, and the reducer 233 and the limit switch 232 are conventional technologies, and thus, a description thereof will not be given.

The integrative principle of implementing of capsule production compounding feeding of this embodiment does: the high-speed mixer is used for mixing and stirring materials such as powder, particles, assistant powder, plastics and the like, mainly adopts a barrel structure, and enables the stirring blades 113 to stir by the driving force of the transmission motor 121 so as to enable the materials to form vortex-shaped high-speed mixing; the powder blanking process adopts a gantry crane, the gantry crane is hoisting equipment which is arranged on two supports by utilizing a profile rail 213 to form a gantry shape, and the gantry crane runs on the profile rail 213 through an electric hoist to carry materials to ascend and descend. The material mixing and feeding integrated equipment adopts the high-speed mixer and the gantry crane to be matched, and realizes blanking through the auxiliary moving feeding mechanism 2.

Specifically, utilize retaining member 115 to lock agitator lid 114 in agitator 111, the rotatory rising of material spills over agitator 111 when avoiding stirring, and stretch through electric switch 132 control blowing cylinder 131's telescopic link, and wear the inner wall that leads to the pole 133 of the ejection of compact to the pore wall butt with second through-hole 1112, make blowing cylinder 131's telescopic link shutoff lead to the junction of pole 133 and agitator 111 in the ejection of compact, avoid the material to lead to the pole 133 to gush in advance from the ejection of compact, the rethread promotes slider 141 makes mixing bowl 142 remove to the below of aiming at blowing and leading to pole 134. The transmission motor 121 is started, the transmission motor 121 drives the first transmission wheel 122 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 122 drives the second transmission wheel 124 to rotate through the first transmission belt 123, the main shaft 112 is further driven to rotate, meanwhile, the main shaft 112 drives the stirring blade 113 inside the stirring barrel 111 to rotate, the stirring blade 113 generates centrifugal force under the axial movement of the main shaft 112, materials are stirred, and the mixing of the materials is achieved.

When the material of mixture carries out the blowing, press electric switch 132, make blowing cylinder 131 drive telescopic link along ejection of compact logical pole 133 shrink to the one end that the second through-hole 1112 was kept away from to the ejection of compact logical pole 133, stirring vane 113 rises the mixture of bottom along the inner wall of agitator 111 in succession simultaneously, make the mixture continuouslly gush into the ejection of compact logical pole 133, and lead to the pole 134 along the ejection of compact entering blowing, and then lead to the inside that the pole 134 got into mixing bucket 142 from the blowing, realize accepting of material.

By pushing the slider 141, the slide wheel 1411 is moved toward the feed mechanism 3; the lifting motor 223 is started by the button switch 231, and the lifting motor 223 drives the drum 222 to rotate clockwise, so that the drum 222 unwinds the chain 2221, and further, the hook 2222 at the end of the chain 2221 descends towards the mixing barrel 142, and then the hook 2222 is hooked to the handle 1431, so that the hook 2222 is stably connected to the mixing barrel 142. Meanwhile, the reducer 233 adjusts the rotation speed of the output shaft of the lifting motor 223, so that the lifting motor 223 drives the winding drum 222 to rotate counterclockwise, the winding drum 222 winds up the chain 2221, the hook 2222 ascends towards the winding drum 222, and simultaneously the mixing barrel 142 is driven to be far away from the ground, and the mixing barrel 142 is separated from the sliding piece 141. When the mixing barrel 142 ascends to the position where the horizontal plane at the bottom of the mixing barrel 142 is higher than the top of the blanking barrel 31, the ascending length of the chain 2221 is limited by the limit switch 232, so that the mixing barrel 142 is suspended, and then the driving wheel 2111 of the operating part 211 is driven by the operating motor 212 to slide along one side of the profile rail 213, so that the driven wheel 2112 slides along the other side of the profile rail 213, thereby driving the shell 221 to move, and further driving the mixing barrel 142 to move by the chain 2221.

When the operation member 211 moves to the upper part of the discharging barrel 31, the mixing barrel 142 is aligned with the discharging barrel 31, the operation member 211 stops operating through the button switch 231, the output shaft of the lifting motor 223 is started to rotate reversely, the winding drum 222 rotates clockwise, the chain 2221 is unreeled, the hook 2222 at the tail end of the chain 2221 is further lowered, meanwhile, the bottom of the mixing barrel 142 is driven to be lowered to the inner part of the discharging barrel 31, the discharging member 144 at the bottom of the mixing barrel 142 is pulled, the mixture enters the inner part of the discharging barrel 31, discharging is achieved, and the mixture is provided for the extruder.

Similarly, after the blanking is completed, the mixing barrel 142 is conveyed to the original position under the action of the operating part 211 and the winding drum 222, so that the next time of conveying the mixture is facilitated, the high-speed mixer and the gantry crane are matched with each other in the process, and the feeding device has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, high conveying efficiency and the like.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an integrative equipment of compounding feeding for capsule production, includes compounding mechanism (1), removes feed mechanism (2) and feed mechanism (3), compounding mechanism (1) is including compounding subassembly (11), drive assembly (12), blowing subassembly (13) and hold material subassembly (14), drive assembly (12) drive compounding subassembly (11) compounding, blowing subassembly (13) are connected compounding subassembly (11), hold material subassembly (14) and be located the below of blowing subassembly (13), its characterized in that: the material bearing assembly (14) comprises a sliding part (141) and a mixing barrel (142) placed at the top of the sliding part (141), a supporting part (143) is welded at the top of the mixing barrel (142), and a discharging part (144) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel (142); the moving feeding mechanism (2) comprises an operation assembly (21), a lifting assembly (22), a control assembly (23) and a chain (2221), wherein the operation assembly (21) and the lifting assembly (22) are electrically controlled by the control assembly (23); the lifting assembly (22) is connected with the operation assembly (21), the lifting assembly (22) drives the chain (2221) to lift, a hook (2222) is arranged on the chain (2221) far away from the lifting assembly (22), and the hook (2222) is hooked on the support piece (143); the feeding mechanism (3) is provided with a blanking barrel (31), and during blanking, the discharging end of the mixing barrel (142) is aligned with the feeding end of the blanking barrel (31).

2. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: compounding subassembly (11) includes agitator (111), main shaft (112) and stirring vane (113), stirring vane (113) set up in the bottom of agitator (111), main shaft (112) are connected with stirring vane (113).

3. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly (12) comprises a transmission motor (121), a first transmission wheel (122), a first transmission belt (123) and a second transmission wheel (124), the transmission motor (121) drives the first transmission wheel (122) to rotate, the first transmission wheel (122) drives the second transmission wheel (124) to rotate through the first transmission belt (123), and the spindle (112) is coaxially connected with the second transmission wheel (124).

4. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharging assembly (13) comprises a discharging air cylinder (131), an electric switch (132) and a discharging through rod (133), wherein the electric switch (132) is electrically connected to the discharging air cylinder (131), the discharging through rod (134) is arranged in the middle of the discharging through rod (133), one end of the discharging through rod (133) is connected to the discharging air cylinder (131), and the discharging through rod (133) is communicated with the side wall of the stirring barrel (111).

5. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: lifting unit (22) include casing (221), reel (222) and elevator motor (223), casing (221) with operation subassembly (21) are connected, elevator motor (223) with control module (23) electricity is connected, reel (222) set up in the inside of casing (221), elevator motor (223) drive reel (222) rotate, chain (2221) twine in the outer wall of reel (222).

6. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: operation subassembly (21) are including operation piece (211), operation motor (212), shaped rail (213) and movable support (214), shaped rail (213) are fixed in movable support (214), casing (221) are connected through connecting piece (215) with operation piece (211), operation piece (211) are including action wheel (2111) and driven wheel (2112) that the interval set up, operation motor (212) drive action wheel (2111) sliding connection in one side of shaped rail (213), driven wheel (2112) sliding connection in the opposite side of shaped rail (213).

7. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the control assembly (23) further comprises a button switch (231) for controlling the lifting motor (223) and the running motor (212), a limit switch (232) for limiting the length of the chain (2221) and a speed reducer (233) for adjusting the rotating speed of an output shaft of the lifting motor (223).

8. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of agitator (111) is provided with stirring lid (114), stirring lid (114) with agitator (111) pass through retaining member (115) and connect.

9. A rubber grain production is with integrative equipment of compounding feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding wheels (1411) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sliding piece (141).

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