CN217914778U - Clamp for replacing consumable materials of grinding head and robot - Google Patents

Clamp for replacing consumable materials of grinding head and robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217914778U
CN217914778U CN202222327631.7U CN202222327631U CN217914778U CN 217914778 U CN217914778 U CN 217914778U CN 202222327631 U CN202222327631 U CN 202222327631U CN 217914778 U CN217914778 U CN 217914778U
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grinding head
consumable
replaced
replacing
consumables
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CN202222327631.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁小厚
隋旭东
袁金波
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Keda Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Keda Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a change bistrique anchor clamps for consumptive material, include: the consumable disassembling component acts on the grinding head consumable to be replaced so as to loosen or fall off the grinding head consumable at the assembling position; the clamping assembly clamps and transfers the pre-loosened or fallen consumable material of the grinding head to be replaced; and/or mounting the consumable of the grinding head to be used to the assembly position; firstly, the whole process of disassembling the consumable grinding head to be replaced does not need human intervention, the disassembled consumable grinding head to be replaced is transferred through the clamping assembly, and the consumable grinding head to be used is also arranged on the assembling position through the clamping assembly, so that the automation degree is improved, and the working efficiency is improved; secondly, the links of manually disassembling the consumable materials of the grinding head to be replaced, manually transferring the consumable materials of the grinding head to be replaced and manually assembling the consumable materials of the grinding head to be used are omitted, and the damage of substances such as dust and the like in the working environment of the consumable materials of the grinding head to the human body is avoided; in addition, the robot comprises a mechanical arm and a clamp connected to the mechanical arm and used for replacing the grinding head consumable.

Description

Clamp for replacing consumable materials of grinding head and robot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anchor clamps field especially relates to change bistrique anchor clamps and robot for consumptive material.
Background
With the progress of science and technology, the robot gradually replaces the manual work to enter the industrial application, the robot can replace the worker to do monotonous, frequent and repeated long-time operation in the industrial production, and meanwhile, the robot can also work in the severe and dangerous environment, so that the labor force is effectively reduced; during the change of current bistrique consumptive material, the step as follows, dismantles bistrique consumptive material from the wedging groove of mount pad earlier, shifts the bistrique consumptive material of dismantling through the anchor clamps on the robot after that.
Therefore, the consumable materials of the grinding head still need to be manually operated when being disassembled, so that the working efficiency is reduced, and the time cost is increased; secondly, the polishing of the polishing grinding head can be accompanied by the generation of dust, sewage, chips and the like, so that the consumable material of the grinding head which is loosened manually can cause physical damage to workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome above-mentioned prior art at least one kind defect, the utility model provides a change bistrique anchor clamps and robot for consumptive material.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that its problem adopted and be:
the consumable disassembling component acts on the grinding head consumable to be replaced so as to disassemble the grinding head consumable to be replaced at the assembling position;
the clamping assembly is used for clamping and transferring the disassembled consumable of the grinding head to be replaced;
and/or for mounting the abrasive tip consumable to be used to the mounting location.
Further, the consumable disassembling component comprises a pushing body, and acts on the grinding head consumable to be replaced so as to push the grinding head consumable to be replaced to realize disassembling.
Furthermore, the consumable disassembling component also comprises a pushing and knocking block;
the pushing and knocking block is arranged on the pushing body and used for pushing and knocking the consumable of the grinding head to be replaced.
Further, a vision system is also included;
the vision system is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly and used for positioning the grinding head consumable to be replaced and/or the position of the grinding head consumable to be used.
Further, the device also comprises a purging system;
the purging inflator comprises a gas blowing pipe and is used for purging dirt of the grinding head consumable to be replaced, so that the grinding head consumable to be replaced is positioned by the vision system.
Furthermore, the air blowing pipe is an air blowing bamboo joint pipe.
Further, the purge system further comprises a wiping mechanism;
the wiping mechanism comprises a driving piece and a wiping piece, the wiping piece is arranged on the driving piece, and the driving piece drives the wiping piece to wipe the grinding head consumable to be replaced.
Further, the driving piece is a wind batch; and/or the wipe is a cleaning sponge block.
Further, the device also comprises a connecting flange;
the clamping assembly, the pushing body, the vision system, the air blowing pipe and the driving piece are respectively arranged on the connecting flange.
The robot comprises a clamp for replacing grinding head consumables and a mechanical arm, wherein the clamp for replacing the grinding head consumables is connected with the mechanical arm.
To sum up, the utility model provides a change bistrique anchor clamps for consumptive material have following technological effect:
pre-loosening or falling off the grinding head consumable material to be replaced in the assembling position through the consumable material disassembling assembly, and grabbing and transferring the grinding head consumable material to be replaced by the clamping assembly; and furthermore, the grinding head consumables to be used are clamped by the clamping assembly and are installed on the assembling position.
The function of this structure is: firstly, the whole process of disassembling the consumable grinding head to be replaced does not need human intervention, the disassembled consumable grinding head to be replaced is transferred through the clamping assembly, and the consumable grinding head to be used is also arranged on the assembling position through the clamping assembly, so that the automation degree is improved, and the working efficiency is improved; secondly, the manual work is dismantled and is waited to change the bistrique consumptive material and the manual work shifts and wait to change the bistrique consumptive material and the manual assembly is waited to use the omission of bistrique consumptive material link, avoids the injury of substances such as dust to the human body in bistrique consumptive material operational environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment and a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a first embodiment and a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the mechanical arm and the fixture for replacing consumable items of the grinding head in the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the robot clamping consumables to be used or placing consumables to be replaced according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model discloses the robot dismantles and treats to change the bistrique consumptive material or the installation treats the schematic diagram that uses the bistrique consumptive material.
Wherein the reference numerals have the following meanings:
1. a gripping assembly; 2. the consumable disassembling component; 21. a pushing body; 22. pushing the knocking block; 3. the grinding head consumes materials; 4. a vision system; 5. a purging system; 51. an air blowing pipe; 52. a wiping mechanism; 521. a drive member; 522. a wiper; 6. a connecting flange; 7. a mechanical arm; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a holder assembly; 91. a base; 92. a holder; 10, polishing a grinding head; 101. a mounting seat; 102. an L-shaped consumable holder; 11. wedging the groove; 12. a tray.
Detailed Description
For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a change bistrique anchor clamps for consumptive material, this change bistrique anchor clamps for consumptive material include:
the connecting flange 6, preferably, the connecting flange 6 is provided with a mounting plate 8 on one side.
A gripping assembly 1;
specifically, the clamping assembly 1 is a pneumatic finger, the pneumatic finger is in the prior art, and the pneumatic finger is located at one end of the mounting plate 8 far away from the connecting flange 6, and the opening faces one side far away from the connecting flange 6.
Combine figure 2, consumptive material removal assembly 2, including promoting body 21 and pushing away piece 22, preferably, promote body 21 and be the duplex cylinder, the relative pneumatic finger of duplex cylinder sets up in the another side of mounting panel, the telescopic link of duplex cylinder is towards the one end of keeping away from flange 6 on the mounting panel 8.
Because, duplex cylinder is used for promoting to wait to change bistrique consumptive material 3 in order to loosen it in advance, consequently prevent its telescopic link and the direct butt of waiting to change bistrique consumptive material 3, one end at its telescopic link is connected with and pushes away the knockings piece 22, when duplex cylinder's telescopic link stretches out, it beats and waits to change bistrique consumptive material 3 to push away the knockings piece 22, it is the pine in advance promptly to wait to change bistrique consumptive material 3 and the preliminary loosening of assembly position (not hard up but not drop from the assembly position completely in the assembly position), or it directly drops from the assembly position to wait to change bistrique consumptive material 3.
Example two
Further, refer to fig. 1 and 2, for treat the location of changing bistrique consumptive material 3 through changing bistrique consumptive material anchor clamps and treat the automation of changing bistrique consumptive material 3 with the anchor clamps of realization change bistrique consumptive material and snatch in order to realize, therefore in this embodiment, still include vision system 4, preferably, vision system 4 sets up in mounting panel 8, more preferably, treat the accurate clamp of changing bistrique consumptive material 3 for realizing pneumatic finger and get, vision system 4 sets up in the side that pneumatic finger is relative, and the center of vision system 4 and pneumatic finger all aligns in the center of mounting panel 8.
Combine to change bistrique consumptive material to the use scene of anchor clamps for the bistrique consumptive material, the use of waiting to change bistrique consumptive material 3 can generally be accompanied the dust, the production of piece or sewage, consequently, can be stained with the filth on the bistrique consumptive material 3, the filth can influence vision system 4 and treat the accurate location of changing bistrique consumptive material 3 and pneumatic finger treats the clamp of changing bistrique consumptive material 3 and get, therefore, still include purge system 5, purge system 5 is at least including setting up in mounting panel 8 and being located the gas blow pipe 51 of vision system 4 one side, the external air pump of gas blow pipe 51, accomplish the preliminary location back of waiting to change bistrique consumptive material 3 at vision system 4, start the air pump, gas blow pipe 51 is treated to change bistrique consumptive material 3, in order to blow away the filth on waiting to change bistrique consumptive material 3, blow away back vision system 4 and treat the center of changing bistrique consumptive material 3 and carry out accurate location, and finely tune the position of pneumatic finger, so that the consumptive material of pneumatic finger aligns in the center of waiting to change bistrique 3.
In addition, gas blow pipe 51 can begin to sweep when vision system 4 location is waited to change bistrique consumptive material 3 and is fixed a position, and so aim at, can blow away the filth on waiting to change bistrique consumptive material 3 among the gas blow pipe 51 motion process to vision system 4 is faster will be waited to change bistrique consumptive material 3 and fix a position.
Preferably, the air blowing pipe 51 is a blowing bamboo joint, the length and the blowing angle of the blowing bamboo joint can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the air blowing pipe 51 can also be a telescopic pipe.
The purging range limited by the purging mode is small, and additionally, the purging system 5 further comprises a wiping mechanism 52, the wiping mechanism 52 comprises a driving member 521 and a wiping member 522, the driving member 521 is arranged on the mounting plate 8 and is positioned on the other side of the vision system 4 relative to the blowing pipe 51, and the wiping member 522 is arranged on the driving member 521.
Preferably, the driving member 521 is a pneumatic screwdriver, the wiping member 522 is a cleaning sponge block, and the cleaning sponge block is arranged at one end of the pneumatic screwdriver close to the clamping opening of the pneumatic finger clamp, and the pneumatic screwdriver is pneumatic, so that the pneumatic screwdriver is the same kind of power source as the blowing bamboo joint, and the form of the power source is simplified.
In other preferred embodiments, in order to adjust the position of the cleaning sponge block in practical use, the screwdriver is mounted on the mounting and mounting plate 8 through the holder assembly 9, the holder assembly 9 includes a base 91 and a holder 92, the base 91 is mounted on the mounting plate 8, the holder 92 and the base 91 are combined to form a clamping position therebetween, and the screwdriver is disposed in the clamping position, which can be realized by adjusting the specific position of the screwdriver through the detachment of the holder 92, so as to change the position of the cleaning sponge block.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, in the application of the first and second embodiments of the jig for replacing consumables of a grinding head to a robot, the robot further includes a robot arm 7.
Connecting flange 6 connects the operation end at arm 7, at this moment, refer to fig. 5, polishing bistrique 10 includes mount pad 101 and L type consumptive material seat 102, it needs to explain here, L type consumptive material seat 102 bottom is provided with the big little wedge groove 11 in outer end in inner, in order when mount pad 101 rotates, wait to use bistrique consumptive material 3 outwards movement and with the chucking of wedge groove 11 under the effect of centrifugal force, it needs to explain, it becomes to wait to change bistrique consumptive material 3 to wait to use bistrique consumptive material 3 after using and reaching certain degree of wearing and tearing, so wedge groove 11 is waiting to use bistrique consumptive material 3 and the equipment position of waiting to change bistrique consumptive material 3 with regard to.
The concrete process that the robot dismantles and treats to change bistrique consumptive material 3 does: the mounting seat 101 stops rotating, the mechanical arm 7 extends out of the polishing grinding head 10, the air blowing bamboo joint pipe starts air blowing at the moment, the vision system 4 is started, and in the implementation, the positioning area of the vision system 4 is as follows: the bottom end of the outer side of the L-shaped consumable seat 102, namely the outer end of the wedging groove 11 and the outer end of the grinding head consumable 3 to be replaced, the blowing bamboo joint at the moment after the vision system 4 catches the positioning area sweeps the position to blow away dirt at the position, so that the vision system 4 can further identify the positioning area and adjust the position of a pneumatic finger, meanwhile, the mechanical arm 7 pushes the cleaning sponge block to abut against the positioning area, and the pneumatic screwdriver drives the cleaning sponge block to clean the area to improve the positioning definition of the vision system 4; then, the mechanical arm 7 is driven to clamp the pneumatic finger bags on two sides of the to-be-replaced grinding-head consumable material 3, the center of the pneumatic finger is aligned with the center of the to-be-replaced grinding-head consumable material 3, the pneumatic finger is located above the consumable material disassembling component 2, it needs to be known that at the moment, at least part of the projection in the vertical direction of the pushing and knocking block 22 is overlapped but not overlapped with the L-shaped consumable material seat 102, and then the duplex cylinder pushes the pushing and knocking block 22 to knock the to-be-replaced grinding-head consumable material 3 towards the mounting seat 101.
The following two states can be adopted for the knock block 22 to knock the consumable 3 of the grinding head to be replaced:
firstly, the consumable grinding head 3 to be replaced is loosened by the knocking block 22 but is not completely separated from the wedge groove 11.
Accessible pneumatic finger presss from both sides tightly in the both sides of waiting to change bistrique consumptive material 3 this moment, and 7 drives to change bistrique for the consumptive material anchor clamps move to the middle part of mount pad 101, finally wait to change bistrique consumptive material 3 and drop from wedging groove 11, and final arm 7 will wait to change bistrique consumptive material 3 and place at the assigned position.
Secondly, the consumable grinding head 3 to be replaced falls off from the wedge groove 11 under the knocking of the pushing and knocking block 22.
The polishing grinding head 10 is provided with a conveyor belt, a consumable grinding head 3 to be replaced falls into the conveyor belt after falling off from the wedging groove 11, and the consumable grinding head 3 to be replaced is transferred through the conveyor belt; moreover, also can transfer the bistrique consumptive material 3 of waiting to change on the conveyer belt through pneumatic finger, and final arm 7 will be waited to change bistrique consumptive material 3 and place in the assigned position.
Further, after the consumable grinding head 3 to be replaced is detached from the wedge groove 11 and transferred, it is necessary to install the consumable grinding head 3 to be used in the wedge groove 11.
Specifically, refer to fig. 4, it places in tray 12 in order to use to wait to use bistrique consumptive material 3 to use through vision system 4 and advance line location to bistrique consumptive material 3, arm 7 moves so that pneumatic finger clamp gets the both sides of waiting to use bistrique consumptive material 3, will wait to use the installation face adjustment of bistrique consumptive material 3 and wedging groove 11 bottom surface butt to put horizontal position and regard as the top surface of waiting to use bistrique consumptive material 3 this moment, will wait to use bistrique consumptive material 3 to insert in wedging groove 11 from the inner of wedging groove 11 after, pneumatic finger will wait to use bistrique consumptive material 3 to loosen the back, arm 7 withdraws from polishing bistrique 10 bottom, this moment, can start the mount pad rotation, wait to use bistrique consumptive material 3 in wedging groove 11 with the big outer end is interior under the effect of centrifugal force, more than just accomplish the change of whole bistrique consumptive material 3.
As can be seen from the above, the tray 12 is used for holding the consumable grinding head 3 to be used, and similarly, the consumable grinding head 3 to be replaced can be also placed on the empty tray 12 for recycling after being detached from the wedging grooves 11.
Better, change the bistrique for consumptive material anchor clamps also can be used for snatching and carrying of tray 12, and is specific, press from both sides tray 12 through pneumatic finger and get then can carry tray 12, has removed the work of artifical transport tray from, reduces working strength.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above embodiments, but also includes the technical scheme formed by the arbitrary combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The clamp for replacing the consumable of the grinding head is characterized by comprising
The consumable disassembling component (2) acts on the grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced so as to disassemble the grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced at the assembling position;
the clamping assembly (1) is used for clamping and transferring the disassembled grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced;
and/or for mounting the abrasive head consumables (3) to be used to the assembly location.
2. The clamp for replacing the grinding head consumables according to claim 1, wherein the consumable detaching assembly (2) comprises a pushing body (21) which acts on the grinding head consumables (3) to be replaced to push the grinding head consumables (3) to be replaced for detachment.
3. The clamp for replacing the grinding head consumables according to claim 2, wherein the consumable disassembly assembly (2) further comprises a knock block (22);
the pushing and knocking block (22) is arranged on the pushing body (21) and used for pushing and knocking the grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced.
4. The jig for replacing consumables of grinding heads according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a vision system (4);
the vision system (4) is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly (1) and used for positioning the grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced and/or the position of the grinding head consumable (3) to be used.
5. The clamp for replacing consumable grinding heads according to claim 4, further comprising a purging system (5);
the purging system (5) comprises a purging pipe (51) which is used for purging dirt of the grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced, so that the vision system (4) can position the grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced.
6. The jig for replacing the grinding head consumables as set forth in claim 5, wherein the air blowing pipe (51) is an air blowing bamboo joint pipe.
7. The jig for replacing grinding head consumables according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the purge system (5) further includes a wiping mechanism (52);
the wiping mechanism (52) comprises a driving piece (521) and a wiping piece (522), the wiping piece (522) is arranged on the driving piece (521), and the driving piece (521) drives the wiping piece (522) to wipe the grinding head consumable (3) to be replaced.
8. The clamp for replacing the grinding head consumables according to claim 7, wherein the driving member (521) is a wind mill; and/or the wipe (522) is a cleaning sponge block.
9. The clamp for replacing consumable grinding head according to claim 7, further comprising a connecting flange (6);
the clamping assembly (1), the pushing body (21), the visual system (4), the air blowing pipe (51) and the driving piece (521) are respectively arranged on the connecting flange (6).
10. A robot characterized by comprising the fixture for the replacement of the expendable grinding head according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a robot arm (7), the fixture for the replacement of the expendable grinding head being connected to the robot arm (7).
CN202222327631.7U 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Clamp for replacing consumable materials of grinding head and robot Active CN217914778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222327631.7U CN217914778U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Clamp for replacing consumable materials of grinding head and robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222327631.7U CN217914778U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Clamp for replacing consumable materials of grinding head and robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217914778U true CN217914778U (en) 2022-11-29

Family

ID=84173358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222327631.7U Active CN217914778U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Clamp for replacing consumable materials of grinding head and robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217914778U (en)

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