CN217888664U - Wisdom agricultural product sorting device - Google Patents
Wisdom agricultural product sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217888664U CN217888664U CN202222318972.8U CN202222318972U CN217888664U CN 217888664 U CN217888664 U CN 217888664U CN 202222318972 U CN202222318972 U CN 202222318972U CN 217888664 U CN217888664 U CN 217888664U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent agricultural product sorting device, which comprises a control mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a main collecting mechanism and a secondary collecting mechanism; the control mechanism is arranged at the top of the sorting device, the main collecting mechanism is arranged below the control mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the main collecting mechanism, and at least one secondary collecting mechanism is arranged below the main collecting mechanism; the main mechanism of collecting has main screening plate, one side of main screening plate with feed mechanism connects, inferior mechanism of collecting has inferior screening plate, main screening plate with inferior screening plate all sets up control mechanism is under. Through the utility model discloses a sorting device realizes the automation of screening and collection, improves the letter sorting efficiency to individual little agricultural product, has practiced thrift the labour cost to effectively reduce the damage of agricultural product at the screening in-process through setting up the screening buffer layer on the screening plate, effectively guaranteed the sales quality of agricultural product.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product technical field, especially a wisdom agricultural product sorting device.
Background
With the development and progress of society, the production scale and types of agricultural products are also getting larger and larger, such as sorghum, rice, corn, peanut, pepper, tomato, potato or other fruits and the like. Before the agricultural products are sold in batches, in order to improve the quality of the agricultural products sold in batches, the agricultural products are generally required to be sorted and classified so as to ensure that each agricultural product in the same batch has basically the same quality and size, and the agricultural products are more convenient to sell.
However, the sorting of the agricultural products generally adopts a manual sorting mode to sort, which is low in efficiency, particularly, the manual mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming for screening and sorting individual small agricultural products such as peanuts, and the integrity of the agricultural products can be damaged when general mechanical screening is used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a sorting device of wisdom agricultural product to above-mentioned problem is effectively solved.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
an intelligent agricultural product sorting device comprises a control mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a main collecting mechanism and a secondary collecting mechanism; the control mechanism is arranged at the top of the sorting device, the main collecting mechanism is arranged below the control mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the main collecting mechanism, and at least one secondary collecting mechanism is arranged below the main collecting mechanism; the main mechanism of collecting has main screening plate, one side of main screening plate with feed mechanism connects, inferior mechanism of collecting has inferior screening plate, main screening plate with inferior screening plate all sets up control mechanism is under.
As a further improvement of the utility model: be provided with a plurality of main screening hole on the main screening plate, be provided with a plurality of time screening hole on the inferior screening plate, the diameter in main screening hole is greater than the diameter in time screening hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the main screening plate comprises a main bottom plate, a main screening buffer layer and a main vibration motor; the main bottom plate is provided with a main screening buffer layer, the main screening holes penetrate through the main bottom plate and the main screening buffer layer, and the main vibration motor is arranged on one side of the main bottom plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the secondary screening plate comprises a secondary bottom plate, a secondary screening buffer layer and a secondary vibration motor; set up on the inferior bottom plate inferior screening buffer layer, inferior screening hole runs through the setting inferior bottom plate with on the inferior screening buffer layer, inferior vibrating motor sets up one side of inferior bottom plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the control mechanism comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a shooting lens, the shooting lens is arranged at the bottom of the PLC, and the shooting lens is connected with the PLC.
As a further improvement of the utility model: and a weight sensor is arranged on the screening plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding conveyer belt, and the feeding conveyer belt is connected with the main screening plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the main collecting mechanism is also provided with a main collecting conveyer belt and a main collecting box, one side of the main collecting conveyer belt is connected with the main screening plate, and the other side of the main collecting conveyer belt is connected with the main collecting box.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the secondary collection mechanism is further provided with a secondary collection conveyor belt and a secondary collection box, one side of the secondary collection conveyor belt is connected with the secondary screening plate, and the other side of the secondary collection conveyor belt is connected with the secondary collection box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the utility model discloses a sorting device realizes the automation of screening and collection, improves the letter sorting efficiency to individual little agricultural product, has practiced thrift the labour cost to effectively reduce the damage of agricultural product at the screening in-process through setting up the screening buffer layer on the screening plate, effectively guaranteed the sales quality of agricultural product.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the main screen plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of the secondary screen plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
the utility model provides an intelligent agricultural product sorting device as shown in the attached figures 1-4, which comprises a control mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a main collecting mechanism 3 and a secondary collecting mechanism 4; the control mechanism 1 is arranged at the top of the sorting device, the main collecting mechanism 3 is arranged below the control mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 2 is connected with the main collecting mechanism 3, and at least one secondary collecting mechanism 4 is arranged below the main collecting mechanism 3; main collection mechanism 3 has main screening plate 31, one side of main screening plate 31 with feed mechanism 2 connects, inferior collection mechanism 4 has inferior screening plate 41, main screening plate 31 with inferior screening plate 41 all sets up control mechanism 1 is under.
First, carry out the material loading of agricultural product through feed mechanism 2, when agricultural product advanced to main screening plate 31 of main collection mechanism 3 through feed mechanism 2's conveyer belt on, main screening plate 31 sieves agricultural product, sifts into the secondary screening plate 41 of the inferior branch agricultural product of the inferior branch collection mechanism 4 of below through the vibration with the agricultural product of the diameter less than the aperture on the main screening plate 31 on, and the agricultural product that is greater than the aperture on the main screening plate 31 brings through the transport of main collection mechanism 3 in the vibration and carries to collecting the department and collect the utility model discloses in, in order to further guarantee that agricultural product can advance smoothly to main screening plate 31 and later collecting department and collect, can with the feed end of main collection mechanism 3, keep away from promptly the one end of main screening plate 31 is raised for agricultural product falls into main screening plate 31 more smoothly, the same also can incline other conveyer belts. And the inferior small agricultural product that falls into secondary screening plate 41 then carries out further screening through secondary screening plate 41, and the diameter is less than the smaller agricultural product of the aperture of secondary screening plate 41 in the inferior small agricultural product, and through the vibration of secondary screening plate 41 with its sieve for the second time screening plate 41 below secondary screening plate 41, repeatedly carry out above-mentioned screening work, with agricultural product letter sorting agricultural product according to the certain range of different diameter size. The primary screen panel 31 and the secondary screen panel 41 may be disposed horizontally or may be angled toward the primary collection box 33 or the secondary collection box 43 to assist in collection.
Therefore, as shown in fig. 3-4, the main screening plate 31 is provided with a plurality of main screening holes 311, the secondary screening plate 41 is provided with a plurality of secondary screening holes 411, and the diameter of the main screening holes 311 is greater than the diameter of the secondary screening holes 411. The utility model discloses in, set up at least one time perpendicularly and collect mechanism 4, then in the time screening plate 41 of collecting mechanism 4 the diameter of time screening hole 411 reduces from last to down in proper order to realize sorting layer upon layer.
The utility model discloses in, feed mechanism 2 includes material loading conveyer belt 21, material loading conveyer belt 21 with main screen panel 31 is connected. The feeding conveyor belt 21 is supported by feeding supporting legs 22.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the main collecting mechanism 3 further has a main collecting conveyor belt 32 and a main collecting box 33, one side of the main collecting conveyor belt 32 is connected to the main screening plate 31, and the other side of the main collecting conveyor belt 32 is connected to the main collecting box 33. The main collecting conveyer belt 32 is supported by a main collecting supporting foot 34, and the main collecting box 33 is arranged at the discharging end of the main collecting conveyer belt 32 and collects the agricultural products conveyed by the main collecting conveyer belt 32.
The secondary collection mechanism 4 also has a secondary collection conveyor belt 42 and a secondary collection bin 43, one side of the secondary collection conveyor belt 42 being connected to the secondary screening panel 41 and the other side of the secondary collection conveyor belt being connected to the secondary collection bin 43. The secondary collection conveyer belt 42 is supported by a secondary collection supporting foot 44, and the secondary collection box 43 is provided at the discharge end of the secondary collection conveyer belt 42 to collect agricultural products conveyed by the secondary collection conveyer belt 42. For a plurality of vertically arranged secondary collecting mechanisms 4, the agricultural products on the secondary screening plate 41 of the lowest secondary collecting mechanism 4 are conveyed by the secondary collecting conveyer belt 42 and collected by the secondary collecting box 43, and the secondary collecting box 43 is arranged below the lowest secondary screening plate 41 to collect the screened agricultural products. Control mechanism 1 main screening plate 31 with four angles of inferior screening plate 41 all support and fix through support frame 5 to support frame 5 through four angles sets up the height of main screening plate 31 and inferior screening plate 41, and adjacent distance.
Continuing with the detailed description of the main screen panel 31 of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the main screen panel 31 includes a main bottom plate 312, a main screen buffer layer 313 and a main vibration motor 314; the main bottom plate 312 is provided with a main screening buffer layer 313, the main screening holes 311 are arranged on the main bottom plate 312 and the main screening buffer layer 313 in a penetrating manner, and the main vibration motor 314 is arranged on one side of the main bottom plate 312. One side of the main bottom plate 312 is connected with one side of the feeding mechanism 2, the other side of the main bottom plate 312 is connected with the main collecting conveyer belt 32 of the main collecting mechanism 3, and the other two sides of the main bottom plate 312 are provided with main side plates 315 to prevent agricultural products from falling from the two sides during vibration. The utility model discloses in, set up main screening buffer layer 313, main screening buffer layer 313 uses soft materials for reduce the damage that the impact force led to the fact agricultural product self when agricultural product falls into.
Continuing with the detailed description of the secondary screen panel 41 of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the secondary screen panel 41 includes a secondary base plate 412, a secondary screen buffer layer 413, and a secondary vibration motor 414; the secondary bottom plate 412 is provided with the secondary screening buffer layer 413, the secondary screening holes 411 are arranged on the secondary bottom plate 412 and the secondary screening buffer layer 413 in a penetrating manner, and the secondary vibration motor 414 is arranged on one side of the secondary bottom plate 412. One side of inferior bottom plate 412 is connected with inferior collection conveyer belt 42 of inferior collection mechanism 4, and the other three sides of inferior bottom plate 412 set up inferior curb plate 415, and agricultural product from the side drops when preventing the vibration, sets up inferior screening buffer layer 413, and inferior screening buffer layer 413 uses soft material for reduce the damage that the impact force led to the fact agricultural product itself when agricultural product fell into.
It is right to continue to describe the control mechanism 1 of the present invention in further detail, as shown in fig. 1, the control mechanism 1 includes a PLC controller 11 and a shooting lens, the shooting lens is disposed at the bottom of the PLC controller, and the shooting lens is connected to the PLC controller. The taking lens is used for shooting the agricultural product on the main screening plate 31, carries out intelligent analysis to agricultural product after the help, and the PLC controller is connected with the motor on main screening plate 31 and the time screening plate 41, controls screening plate and time screening plate 41 and vibrates. To further ensure the screening effect, weight sensors are provided on the primary screen panel 31 and the secondary screen panel 41. The PLC is used for sensing the weight of the agricultural products on the primary screening plate 31 and the secondary screening plate 41, and when the detected weight reaches a preset value, the PLC controls the primary vibration motor 314 and the secondary vibration motor 414 to vibrate, so that the agricultural products are screened, and the sorting of the agricultural products is completed.
The utility model discloses a main function: carry agricultural product to main screening plate 31 through material loading conveyer belt 21, after shooing through the camera of shooing of control mechanism 1, respond to the agricultural product quality on the main screening plate 31, during quality more than or equal to default, main vibrating motor 314 through PLC controller control main screening plate carries out vibratory screening, the screening falls agricultural product and sieves a plurality of inferior screening plate 41 below, and collect through inferior conveyer belt and inferior collecting box 43, and main screening plate 31 is gone up and is not sieved then vibrate to main conveyer belt and main collecting box 33 through main vibrating motor 314 and collect, through the above-mentioned operation, realize the letter sorting and the collection of agricultural product, and through set up the damage that the buffer layer reduces agricultural product itself when rolling off on main screening plate 31 and inferior screening plate 41.
In conclusion, after the ordinary skilled in the art reads the document of the present invention, the technical solution and technical idea of the present invention need not creative mental labor and makes other various corresponding conversion schemes, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent agricultural product sorting device is characterized by comprising a control mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a main collecting mechanism and a secondary collecting mechanism; the control mechanism is arranged at the top of the sorting device, the main collecting mechanism is arranged below the control mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the main collecting mechanism, and at least one secondary collecting mechanism is arranged below the main collecting mechanism; the main mechanism of collecting has main screening plate, one side of main screening plate with feed mechanism connects, inferior mechanism of collecting has inferior screening plate, main screening plate with inferior screening plate all sets up control mechanism is under.
2. The intelligent agricultural product sorting device of claim 1, wherein the primary screening plate has a plurality of primary screening holes and the secondary screening plate has a plurality of secondary screening holes, the primary screening holes having a diameter larger than the secondary screening holes.
3. The intelligent agricultural product sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the primary screening plate comprises a primary base plate, a primary screening buffer layer and a primary vibration motor; the main bottom plate is provided with a main screening buffer layer, the main screening holes penetrate through the main bottom plate and the main screening buffer layer, and the main vibration motor is arranged on one side of the main bottom plate.
4. The intelligent agricultural product sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the secondary screening plate comprises a secondary base plate, a secondary screening buffer layer and a secondary vibration motor; set up on the inferior bottom plate inferior screening buffer layer, inferior screening hole runs through the setting inferior bottom plate with on the inferior screening buffer layer, inferior vibrating motor sets up one side of inferior bottom plate.
5. The intelligent agricultural product sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises a PLC controller and a photographing lens, the photographing lens is disposed at a bottom of the PLC controller, and the photographing lens is connected to the PLC controller.
6. The intelligent agricultural product sorting device of claim 5, wherein the screening plate has a weight sensor disposed thereon.
7. The intelligent agricultural product sorting device of claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding conveyor belt, and the feeding conveyor belt is connected to the main screen plate.
8. The intelligent agricultural product sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the main collecting mechanism further comprises a main collecting conveyor and a main collecting box, one side of the main collecting conveyor is connected to the main screening plate, and the other side of the main collecting conveyor is connected to the main collecting box.
9. The intelligent agricultural product sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the secondary collection mechanism further comprises a secondary collection belt and a secondary collection box, one side of the secondary collection belt is connected to the secondary screening plate, and the other side of the secondary collection belt is connected to the secondary collection box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222318972.8U CN217888664U (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Wisdom agricultural product sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222318972.8U CN217888664U (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Wisdom agricultural product sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217888664U true CN217888664U (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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ID=84107566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222318972.8U Active CN217888664U (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Wisdom agricultural product sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217888664U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202222318972.8U patent/CN217888664U/en active Active
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