CN217797399U - Dehydrated garlic flake waste collecting and processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dehydration garlic piece processing field specifically is dehydration garlic piece garbage collection processing apparatus, including the equipment frame, the swing subassembly, drive assembly, the air supply subassembly, the separable set, the equipment frame upper end is equipped with dehydration garlic piece primary screening machine from right to left in proper order, collect and handle the case, the buffering storehouse, pulse dust removal case and centrifugal fan, and collect and handle case one side upper end and seted up the feed inlet, the swing subassembly activity is located and is collected and handle incasement and be close to feed inlet one side, and the swing subassembly includes the swinging board, be connected on one side of the swinging board through drive assembly, drive assembly includes drive case and drive shaft, drive assembly includes transmission shaft and two driving discs, the swinging board through setting breaks up the flighting to getting into the collection and handle incasement, and cooperation synchro control's separation hole, carry out even blowback to the garlic piece that scatters, under the negative pressure induced draft effect of cooperation tuber pipe, carry out high-efficient and high-quality garlic skin and dust separation, and easy operation, the cost is lower.

Description

Dehydrated garlic flake waste collecting and processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dehydrated garlic slice processing field specifically is dehydrated garlic slice garbage collection processing apparatus.

Background

Dehydrated garlic piece is the garlic through the dehydration as the name implies, the dehydrated garlic piece needs to collect the processing to waste materials such as garlic skin and powder in the garlic piece after drying in carrying out production process, collection processing apparatus among the prior art is carrying out the garlic piece and when separating with waste materials such as garlic skin, often only separate through inhaling the skin device perpendicularly, realize that the dust of light and garlic skin negative pressure adsorb and rise, the garlic piece falls to the purpose of next procedure, but dry garlic skin falls simultaneously along with batch garlic piece, the separation effect is relatively poor, influence the normal progress and the final off-the-shelf quality of next procedure, it is very inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dehydrated garlic flake waste collecting and processing device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: dehydrated garlic slice waste collection and treatment device, dehydrated garlic slice waste collection and treatment device includes:

the device comprises a device frame, wherein a dehydrated garlic slice primary screening machine, a collection processing box, a buffering bin, a pulse dust removal box and a centrifugal fan are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the device frame from right to left, and a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of one side of the collection processing box;

the swinging assembly is movably arranged on one side, close to the feeding hole, in the collecting and treating box and comprises a swinging plate;

the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the collecting and processing box and is connected with one side of the swinging plate through a transmission assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving box and a driving shaft, and the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft and two transmission discs;

the air supply assembly is arranged on one side of the collection processing box, which is positioned on the driving box, and comprises an air supply box and an air supply fan;

and the separating component is arranged on one side of the lower end of the swinging plate, one side of the separating component is connected with the air supply box, and the separating component comprises an air supply box.

Preferably, the discharge gate of dehydration garlic piece primary screening machine is located directly over the feed inlet of collection processing case, and the buffering storehouse is equipped with the tuber pipe with collection processing case upper end grafting, and the tuber pipe sets up for the U-shaped structure, and in the buffering storehouse was arranged in to tuber pipe one side lower extreme grafting, the upper end level intercommunication was equipped with communicating pipe between pulse dust removal case and the buffering storehouse, and centrifugal fan one side is connected with pulse dust removal case one side upper end through the fan pipe, and the vertical delivery pipe that is equipped with in centrifugal fan upper end.

Preferably, the lower end of the pulse dust removal box and the lower end of the buffering bin are both provided with a wind-shielding discharge box, the lower ends of the two wind-shielding discharge boxes are connected and provided with a material pipe, and the lower ends of the material pipe are connected and provided with a vibrating circular screen.

Preferably, the collection is handled the case lower extreme and is equipped with the garlic piece export, collects and handles incasement upper end feed inlet lopsidedness and be equipped with the guide plate, collects and handles incasement guide plate relative one side and seted up the movable groove, and the movable groove level is equipped with the location axle, and the setting of movable inslot endotheca location axle is pegged graft to swing board one side, and the swing board is located the crisscross slope setting of guide plate lower extreme.

Preferably, collect and handle the incasement and be close to swing board one side lower extreme slope symmetry and be equipped with a plurality of backup pads, the transmission shaft passes through a plurality of backup pads upper ends of bearing horizontal grafting and sets up, and the transmission shaft both sides are located to two transmission dish vertical symmetry respectively, and two transmission dish one side are all eccentric and are equipped with first connecting pin, and swing joint is equipped with the armplate on one side of the swing board lower extreme is close to the transmission dish, and transmission board one side all is equipped with the second connecting pin, and between first connecting pin and the second connecting pin swing joint.

Preferably, the driving shaft is horizontally inserted into one side of the driving box, a first bevel gear is horizontally arranged in the collecting and processing box in a penetrating and inserting mode, a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft in a sleeved mode, and the first bevel gear is meshed with one side of the second bevel gear.

Preferably, first cavity and second cavity have been seted up respectively to the interior both sides of air supply box, and air supply fan center level is pegged graft and is equipped with the fan axle, and in the second cavity was vertically located to the air supply fan, fan axle one side was run through to be equipped with first band pulley in the first cavity of grafting, and drive shaft one side is cup jointed and is equipped with the second band pulley, and first band pulley passes through the belt with the second band pulley and is connected, and the diameter of second band pulley is greater than the diameter of first band pulley.

Preferably, the air supply box is internally and horizontally provided with a splitter box, one side of the splitter box is obliquely penetrated through one side of the swing plate respectively and is provided with a plurality of separation holes, one side of the air supply box is spliced with an air supply pipe, one side of the air supply pipe is spliced and arranged in the collection processing box, the lower end of the air supply box is spliced with a hose through the splitter box, and the lower end of the hose is connected with the air supply pipe in one side of the collection processing box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the garlic piece that gets into the collection processing incasement is broken up through the swing board that sets up and is hit and fly to cooperation synchro control's separation hole carries out even blowback to the garlic piece that scatters, and under the negative pressure induced draft effect of cooperation tuber pipe, carries out high-efficient and high-quality garlic skin and dust separation, easy operation, the cost is lower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting and treating box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the swing plate and the transmission assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation hole of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the garlic slice pre-screening machine comprises an equipment frame 1, a dehydrated garlic slice pre-screening machine 2, a collection processing box 3, a buffer bin 4, a pulse dust removal box 5, a centrifugal fan 6, a feeding hole 7, a swinging plate 8, a driving box 9, a driving shaft 10, a driving shaft 11, a driving disc 12, an air supply box 13, an air supply fan 14, an air supply box 15, an air pipe 16, a discharge pipe 17, an air avoiding discharge box 18, a vibrating circular screen 19, a garlic slice outlet 20, a guide plate 21, a supporting plate 22, a driving plate 23, an arm plate 24, a first bevel gear 25, a second bevel gear 26, a first belt wheel 27, a second belt wheel 28, a separation hole 29, an air supply pipe 30 and a hose 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention clear and fully described, and the advantages thereof more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention and are not to be considered as limiting, and that all other embodiments can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a dehydrated garlic slice waste collecting and processing device: dehydrated garlic slice waste collecting and processing device includes:

the garlic slice primary screening machine comprises an equipment frame 1, wherein a dehydrated garlic slice primary screening machine 2, a collection processing box 3, a buffering bin 4, a pulse dust removal box 5 and a centrifugal fan 6 are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the equipment frame 1 from right to left, a feed inlet 7 is formed in the upper end of one side of the collection processing box 3, a discharge outlet of the dehydrated garlic slice primary screening machine 2 is positioned right above the feed inlet 7 of the collection processing box 3, an air pipe 16 is spliced at the upper ends of the buffering bin 4 and the collection processing box 3, the air pipe 16 is in a U-shaped structure, the lower end of one side of the air pipe 16 is spliced in the buffering bin 4, a communicating pipe is horizontally communicated between the pulse dust removal box 5 and the buffering bin 4 at the upper end, one side of the centrifugal fan 6 is connected with the upper end of one side of the pulse dust removal box 5 through a fan pipe, a discharge pipe 17 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the centrifugal fan 6, wind-avoiding discharge boxes 18 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the pulse dust removal box 5 and the buffering bin 4, material pipes 18, and a vibrating circular screen 19 is connected at the lower ends of the material pipes;

the swinging assembly is movably arranged at one side, close to the feed inlet 7, in the collection and treatment box 3 and comprises a swinging plate 8, a garlic flake outlet 20 is arranged at the lower end of the collection and treatment box 3, a guide plate 21 is obliquely arranged at one side of the feed inlet 7 at the upper end in the collection and treatment box 3, a movable groove is formed in one side, opposite to the guide plate 21, in the collection and treatment box 3, a positioning shaft is horizontally arranged in the movable groove, one side of the swinging plate 8 is inserted in the movable groove and is sleeved with the positioning shaft, and the swinging plate 8 is positioned at the lower end of the guide plate 21 and is obliquely arranged in a staggered manner;

the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the collecting and processing box 3 and is connected with one side of the swinging plate 8 through the transmission assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving box 9 and a driving shaft 10, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft 11 and two transmission discs 12, a plurality of support plates 22 are obliquely and symmetrically arranged at the lower end of one side, close to the swinging plate 8, of the collecting and processing box 3, the transmission shaft 11 is horizontally inserted into the upper ends of the plurality of support plates 22 through bearings, the two transmission discs 12 are respectively vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transmission shaft 11, a first connecting pin is eccentrically arranged on one side of each of the two transmission discs 12, a transmission plate 23 is arranged at one side, close to the transmission disc 12, of the lower end of the swinging plate 8, a second connecting pin is arranged on one side of each of the transmission plates 23, an arm plate 24 is movably connected between the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin, the driving shaft 10 is horizontally inserted into one side of the driving box 9, a first bevel gear 25 is horizontally inserted into the collecting and processing box 3, a second bevel gear 26 is sleeved on one side of the transmission shaft 11, and the first bevel gear 25 is meshed with one side of the second bevel gear 26;

the air supply assembly is arranged on the collection processing box 3 and located on one side of the driving box 9, the air supply assembly comprises an air supply box 13 and an air supply fan 14, a first cavity and a second cavity are respectively formed in two sides in the air supply box 13, a fan shaft is horizontally inserted and connected in the center of the air supply fan 14, and the air supply fan 14 is vertically arranged in the second cavity;

separable set, separable set locates 8 lower extremes of swing board one side, separable set one side is connected with supply-air box 13, and separable set includes supply-air box 15, the horizontal opening is equipped with the splitter box in the supply-air box 15, one side slope respectively runs through swing board 8 one side and is equipped with a plurality of separation holes 29 in the splitter box, supply-air box 13 one side is pegged graft and is equipped with blast pipe 30, blast pipe 30 one side is run through to peg graft and is arranged in collection processing incasement 3 and set up, 15 lower extremes of supply-air box run through the splitter box and peg graft and be equipped with hose 31, and hose 31 lower extreme and blast pipe 30 are arranged in collection processing incasement 3 one side and are connected.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, two sides of the vibrating circular sieve 19 are respectively provided with a garlic skin outlet and a dust outlet, garlic skins can be used for feed cultivation, powder fragments can be used for processing feed garlic powder and pet garlic powder, and the vibrating circular sieve 19 uses 8-mesh or 10-mesh stainless steel meshes to improve screening quality.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the second embodiment, a first belt wheel 27 is arranged in the first cavity in a penetrating and inserting mode on one side of the fan shaft, a second belt wheel 28 is sleeved on one side of the driving shaft 10, the first belt wheel 27 is connected with the second belt wheel 28 through a belt, the diameter of the second belt wheel 28 is larger than that of the first belt wheel 27, a driving motor which is common in the prior art is arranged in the driving box 9, the air supply and the swinging of the swinging plate 8 can be controlled simultaneously by one driving motor, and the rotating speed of the air supply fan 14 is far larger than the swinging efficiency of the swinging plate 8.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the garlic slices are primarily screened by the vibration of the dehydrated garlic slice primary screening machine 2, and enter the collection and treatment box 3 from the feed inlet 7 after primary screening is finished, at the moment, the driving motor in the driving box 9 is started, the driving shaft 10 is controlled to drive the driving shaft 11 to rotate, and then the first connecting pin arranged eccentrically drives the arm plate 24 to swing the swinging plate 8 up and down along the positioning shaft, so that the garlic slices are scattered and fly in the collection and treatment box 3, and simultaneously, the first belt wheel 27 and the air supply fan 14 connected with the second belt wheel 28 are driven to rotate along with the rotation of the driving shaft 10, and then the supplied air is discharged from the separation hole 29 through the air supply pipe 30 and the hose 31 to efficiently separate the intended garlic slices and garlic skins, then centrifugal fan 6 carries out the negative pressure suction to pulse dust removal case 5, and then carry out the negative pressure suction to surge bin 4 and tuber pipe 16, realize collecting in the processing case 3 garlic skin entering surge bin 4, surge bin 4 is because of bulky, reduce behind the wind pressure in the twinkling of an eye, have the great waste material garlic skin of proportion, the piece falls, through the ripe tripper of keeping away wind among the prior art in the discharge box 18 that keeps away wind, get into and divide the sieve in the shale shaker 19, the waste material that does not drop later gets into and filters in common pulse dust removal case 5 among the prior art, filter the waste material that falls at inside filter bag, the ripe tripper that keeps away wind in the prior art in the discharge box 18 that keeps away wind is passed through to the same reason, get into and divide the sieve in the shale shaker 19.

Although the illustrative embodiments of the present application have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and various modifications within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the appended claims will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure.

Claims (8)

1. Dehydrated garlic flake waste collecting and processing device is characterized in that: the garlic slice dehydration waste collection and treatment device comprises:

the device comprises a device frame (1), wherein a dehydrated garlic slice primary screening machine (2), a collection processing box (3), a buffer bin (4), a pulse dust removal box (5) and a centrifugal fan (6) are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the device frame (1) from right to left, and a feeding hole (7) is formed in the upper end of one side of the collection processing box (3);

the swinging assembly is movably arranged on one side, close to the feeding hole (7), in the collecting and processing box (3) and comprises a swinging plate (8);

the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the collecting and processing box (3), the driving assembly is connected with one side of the swinging plate (8) through a transmission assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving box (9) and a driving shaft (10), and the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft (11) and two transmission discs (12);

the air supply component is arranged on the collection processing box (3) and positioned on one side of the driving box (9), and comprises an air supply box (13) and an air supply fan (14);

and the separation component is arranged on one side of the lower end of the swinging plate (8), one side of the separation component is connected with the air supply box (13), and the separation component comprises an air supply box (15).

2. The dehydrated garlic flake waste collection and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate of dehydration garlic piece prescreening machine (2) is located directly over feed inlet (7) of collection processing case (3), buffering storehouse (4) are pegged graft with collection processing case (3) upper end and are equipped with tuber pipe (16), tuber pipe (16) are the U-shaped structure setting, tuber pipe (16) one side lower extreme is pegged graft and is arranged in buffering storehouse (4), upper end level intercommunication is equipped with communicating pipe between pulse dust removal case (5) and buffering storehouse (4), centrifugal fan (6) one side is connected with pulse dust removal case (5) one side upper end through the fan pipe, and centrifugal fan (6) upper end is vertical to be equipped with delivery pipe (17).

3. The dehydrated garlic flake waste collection and processing device according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the pulse dust removal box (5) and the lower end of the buffer bin (4) are respectively provided with a wind-shielding discharge box (18), the lower ends of the two wind-shielding discharge boxes (18) are connected and provided with a material pipe, and the lower ends of the material pipes are connected and provided with a vibrating circular screen (19).

4. The dehydrated garlic flake waste collection and processing device according to claim 3, wherein: collect and handle case (3) lower extreme and be equipped with garlic piece export (20), collect and handle case (3) interior upper end feed inlet (7) lopsidedness and be equipped with guide plate (21), collect and handle case (3) interior guide plate (21) relative one side and seted up the activity groove, the activity inslot level is equipped with the location axle, swing board (8) one side grafting activity inslot cup joints the setting of location axle, and swing board (8) are located the crisscross slope setting of guide plate (21) lower extreme.

5. The dehydrated garlic flake waste collection and processing device according to claim 4, wherein: collect and handle in case (3) and be close to swing board (8) one side lower extreme slope symmetry and be equipped with a plurality of backup pads (22), transmission shaft (11) are through a plurality of backup pads (22) upper end settings of bearing level grafting, transmission shaft (11) both sides are located to two transmission dish (12) vertical symmetry respectively, two transmission dish (12) one side are equal eccentric and are equipped with first connecting pin, swing board (8) lower extreme is close to transmission dish (12) one side and all is equipped with driving plate (23), driving plate (23) one side all is equipped with the second connecting pin, and swing joint is equipped with arm board (24) between first connecting pin and the second connecting pin.

6. The dehydrated garlic flake waste collection and processing device according to claim 5, wherein: the driving shaft (10) is horizontally inserted and arranged on one side of the driving box (9), a first bevel gear (25) is horizontally penetrated, inserted and collected in the processing box (3) and sleeved with one side of the driving shaft (10), a second bevel gear (26) is sleeved and arranged on one side of the transmission shaft (11), and the first bevel gear (25) is meshed and connected with one side of the second bevel gear (26).

7. The dehydrated garlic flake waste collection and processing device according to claim 6, wherein: first cavity and second cavity have been seted up respectively to both sides in air supply box (13), and air supply fan (14) center level is pegged graft and is equipped with the fan axle, and in air supply fan (14) vertically located the second cavity, fan axle one side was run through to be equipped with first band pulley (27) in the first cavity of grafting, and drive shaft (10) one side is cup jointed and is equipped with second band pulley (28), and first band pulley (27) pass through the belt with second band pulley (28) and are connected, and second band pulley (28) diameter is greater than the diameter of first band pulley (27).

8. The dehydrated garlic flake waste collection and processing device according to claim 7, wherein: the horizontal opening of air supply box (15) interior level is equipped with the splitter box, and one side slope runs through respectively swing board (8) one side and is equipped with a plurality of separation holes (29) in the splitter box, and air supply box (13) one side is pegged graft and is equipped with blast pipe (30), and blast pipe (30) one side is run through to peg graft and is arranged in collection processing box (3) and set up, and air supply box (15) lower extreme runs through the splitter box and pegs graft and is equipped with hose (31), and hose (31) lower extreme and blast pipe (30) are arranged in collection processing box (3) one side and are connected.

Images