CN217712178U - Damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen - Google Patents

Damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217712178U
CN217712178U CN202221743909.2U CN202221743909U CN217712178U CN 217712178 U CN217712178 U CN 217712178U CN 202221743909 U CN202221743909 U CN 202221743909U CN 217712178 U CN217712178 U CN 217712178U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet door
damping
hinge
unit
bar counter
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CN202221743909.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明理
郭小峰
戚磊
郭建强
张方涛
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen relates to EMUs technical field, including the upset cabinet door, upset cabinet door one end is connected with fixed bar counter through the wide open type is folded paper, and damping hinge is installed to upset cabinet door bottom; the damping hinge comprises a support arm unit connected with the fixed bar counter, a damping unit and a stop dog, wherein the damping unit and the stop dog are installed on the bottom surface of the turnover cabinet door, and the support arm unit is contacted and attached with the stop dog when reaching the self-limiting angle of a torsion spring of the support arm unit. The utility model, through the cooperation of the damping hinge and the full open type hinge, the turnover table top rotates around the bar counter under the premise that the damping hinge does not leak, and no large gap exists, thus improving the safety; increase the spacing and damping effect of angle, avoid appearing tong scheduling problem.

Description

Damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a EMUs technical field especially relates to a damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen.
Background
The statements herein merely provide background related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The kitchen bar counter of the motor train unit is limited by space, and the bar counter needs to keep the integrity of the whole outer end under a normal use state, so that the whole appearance is kept. When getting in and out of the open-type bar counter structure, the cabinet door needs to be turned over to facilitate the getting in and out of the cabinet by operators. However, EMUs kitchen upset bar counter needs the hand upset cabinet door of operating personnel at cabinet door upset in-process usually, and the cabinet door does not have the damping effect when the upset is closed, directly falls and probably leads to the cabinet door because of the striking breakage.
The prior art discloses EMUs are hidden hinge upset mesa structure for kitchen use, including upset mesa, air spring and hidden hinge, constantly change through air spring supporting moment and the gravity moment of upset mesa, realize closing and opening of upset mesa to avoid the hinge to leak outward. Although the air spring is arranged to open or close the turnover table top, due to the limitation of the shape of the hinge, a gap exists between one end of the table top, which is connected with the hinge, and the surface of the bar counter in the turnover process of the table top, so that potential safety hazards exist; and the gas spring has a large extension range in the overturning process, so that parts are easily damaged by frequent operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a damping hinge turnover table top structure and a motor train unit kitchen, under the premise that the damping hinge does not leak, the turnover table top rotates around a bar counter through the cooperation of the damping hinge and a full-open type hinge, and no large gap exists, so that the safety is improved; increase the spacing and damping effect of angle, avoid appearing tong scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution:
in a first aspect, the utility model provides a damping hinge turnover table top structure, which comprises a turnover cabinet door, wherein one end of the turnover cabinet door is connected with a fixed bar counter through a full-open type hinge, and a damping hinge is installed at the bottom of the turnover cabinet door;
the damping hinge comprises a support arm unit connected with the fixed bar counter, a damping unit and a stop dog, wherein the damping unit and the stop dog are installed on the bottom surface of the turnover cabinet door, and the support arm unit is contacted and attached with the stop dog when reaching the self-limiting angle of a torsion spring of the support arm unit.
As a further technical scheme, the support arm unit is connected with the fixed bar counter through a rotating shaft, and a torsional spring is installed on the rotating shaft, so that the support arm unit is always attached to the bottom surface of the turnover cabinet door.
As a further technical scheme, the support arm unit is in a hook-shaped structure.
As a further technical scheme, the telescopic direction of the damping unit is arranged along the length direction of the turnover cabinet door.
As a further technical scheme, at least two full open type hinges are arranged along the width direction of the turnover cabinet door.
As a further technical scheme, the fully-opened hinge comprises a first mounting seat fixed with the turnover cabinet door and a second mounting seat fixed with the fixed bar counter, and a plurality of hinges are connected between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.
As a further technical scheme, a plurality of foldings are distributed in a staggered way and connected through a rotating shaft;
the hinges distributed at intervals are connected through a fixed shaft, and the end part of the fixed shaft is matched with a groove in the first mounting seat or the second mounting seat.
As a further technical scheme, the hinge is of an arc-shaped structure.
In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a EMUs kitchen, install upset mesa structure.
As a further technical scheme, the kitchen cabinet also comprises a kitchen cabinet body, and the fixed bar counter is arranged in the kitchen cabinet body.
Above-mentioned the utility model has the advantages as follows:
the turnover table surface of the utility model is connected with the fixed bar counter through the full open type hinge, so that the turnover table surface rotates around the fixed bar counter, and no large gap exists between the end part of the turnover table surface and the fixed bar counter; the damping hinge is arranged at the bottom of the overturning table top, and the support arm unit is contacted and attached with the stopper when reaching the self-limiting angle of the torsion spring, so that the support arm unit is limited in angle and cannot be overturned continuously, the angle limitation is increased in the opening process of the cabinet door, and the clamping of the cabinet door in the opening process is prevented; in the overturning and falling process of the overturning cabinet door, the front end of the support arm unit is in contact with the damping unit, and the damping unit starts to generate a damping buffering effect, so that the cabinet door slowly falls, and the safety of the cabinet door when the cabinet door is closed is improved.
The damping hinge of the utility model is hidden and not exposed, thus ensuring the integrity of the appearance; and the damping hinge is arranged at the bottom of the turnover table top, so that the bottom surface of the turnover table top is simple in layout.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention according to one or more embodiments;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a boom unit according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a damping unit according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an all open fold configuration according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
in the figure: the spacing or dimensions between each other are exaggerated to show the location of the various parts, and the illustration is for illustrative purposes only.
The device comprises a turnover cabinet door 1, a turnover cabinet door 2, a damping hinge 21, an arm unit 22, a stopper 23, a damping unit 3, a full open hinge 31, a first mounting seat 32, a second mounting seat 33, a hinge 34, a groove 4 and a fixed bar counter.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment provides a damping hinge turnover table top structure, as shown in fig. 1, which includes a turnover cabinet door 1, a fixed bar counter 4, a damping hinge 2 and a full-open hinge 3, wherein one end of the turnover cabinet door 1 is connected with the fixed bar counter 4 through the full-open hinge 3, and the damping hinge 2 is installed at the bottom of the turnover cabinet door 1; under the normal use state, damping hinge 2 hides and does not expose, guarantees the integrality of outward appearance.
Taking the direction shown in fig. 1 as a reference, the transverse direction of the turnover cabinet door 1 is taken as the length direction, and the other direction which is perpendicular to the length direction and in the same plane is taken as the width direction.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the damping hinge 2 includes an arm unit 21, a stopper 22 and a damping unit 23, the stopper 22 and the damping unit 23 are installed at the bottom surface of the flip cabinet door 1, and the stopper 22 is provided near the connection end of the flip cabinet door 1 with the fixed bar counter 4 to be engaged with the arm unit 21.
The installation position of the retainer 22 is adjusted accordingly according to the thickness of the turnover cabinet door 1. Because the support arm unit 21 is always attached to the bottom surface of the turnover cabinet door 1, when the turnover cabinet door 1 is turned over and opened to a certain angle, the tail end of the support arm unit 21 is in contact with the stopper 22 for limiting, so that the support arm unit 21 cannot be turned over continuously and plays a limiting role.
The flexible direction of damping unit 23 keeps unanimous with upset cabinet door 1's length, makes upset cabinet door 1 have the damping effect closing the in-process, guarantees to close the in-process and plays the cushioning effect, prevents to close in-process tong. The damping unit 23 can play a role in lifting assistance when the turnover cabinet door 1 is turned up, so that an operator can conveniently turn up the turnover cabinet door; the damping unit 23 also functions when the door 1 is turned over and the hand is directly released to close or open a small angle.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, one end of the supporting arm unit 21 is connected to the fixed bar counter 4 through a rotating shaft, the supporting arm unit 21 is in a hook-shaped structure, a torsion spring is installed on the rotating shaft, and when the door 1 of the turnover cabinet is normally in a horizontal state, a spring coil of the supporting arm unit 21 is in a rotating state to generate a certain torque, so that the supporting arm unit 21 is always attached to the bottom of the door 1 of the turnover cabinet, and the door 1 of the turnover cabinet is moved along the lower surface of the door 1 of the turnover cabinet in a turnover process.
The arm unit 21 is restrained by the stopper 22 after rotating a certain angle, and the arm unit 21 itself also has a self-restraining function to ensure that the damping hinge does not rotate beyond a certain angle. In the overturning and falling process of the overturning cabinet door 1, the front end of the support arm unit 21 is in contact with the damping unit 23, and the damping unit 23 starts to generate a damping buffer effect, so that the overturning cabinet door 1 slowly falls down.
The 3 of folding paper of wide open sets up a plurality ofly along 1 width direction interval of upset cabinet door, and this embodiment sets up two wide open and folds paper 3, can effectively guarantee 1 axiality of upset cabinet door, can realize accurate location in 1 upset in-process of upset cabinet door.
As shown in fig. 4, the fully open type hinge 3 includes a first mounting seat 31, a second mounting seat 32 and a plurality of hinges 33, the first mounting seat 31 is fixed on the vertical face of the turnover cabinet door 1, the second mounting seat 32 is fixed on the end face of the fixed bar counter 4, and the plurality of hinges 33 are connected between the first mounting seat 31 and the second mounting seat 32.
The hinges 33 are even number and distributed in staggered (staggered) distribution, and the hinges 33 are connected through a rotating shaft. The alternately distributed hinges 33 form one group, i.e. two groups of hinge structures.
Taking six hinges 33 as an example, each group of hinges 33 is three, wherein one ends of three hinges 33 are connected through a fixed shaft, two ends of the fixed shaft extend out from the surface of the outer hinge 33 for a certain length, and the extending section of the fixed shaft is matched with a groove 34 formed in the inner wall of the first mounting seat 31.
One ends of the other three hinges 33 are connected through a fixed shaft which also has a protruding section which is matched with a groove 34 on the inner wall of the second mounting seat 32; the fixed shaft moves in the groove 34 during the rotation of the full open hinge 3.
The hinge 33 of this embodiment is an arc structure, and the hinge 33 protrudes toward the inside of the door 1 of the turnover cabinet in the state that the door 1 of the turnover cabinet is connected with the fixed bar counter 4.
In the embodiment, the support arm unit 21 is used for increasing the angle limitation in the opening process of the turnover cabinet door 1 so as to prevent the turnover cabinet door 1 from being pinched in the opening process; the turnover cabinet door 1 has a damping effect in the closing process, so that the closing process is guaranteed to play a role in buffering, and the closing process is prevented from clamping hands. Under the normal use state, damping hinge 2 hides and does not expose, guarantees the integrality of outward appearance.
This embodiment can adapt to different thickness upset cabinet doors 1, and is easy to assemble, need not to process current bar counter.
The second embodiment:
the embodiment provides a EMUs kitchen, installs the upset mesa structure of embodiment one, still include the kitchen railway carriage or compartment body, fixed bar counter is installed in kitchen railway carriage or compartment internally.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A damping hinge overturning table top structure is characterized by comprising an overturning cabinet door, wherein one end of the overturning cabinet door is connected with a fixed bar counter through a full-open hinge, and a damping hinge is arranged at the bottom of the overturning cabinet door;
the damping hinge comprises a support arm unit connected with the fixed bar counter, a damping unit and a stop dog, wherein the damping unit and the stop dog are installed on the bottom surface of the turnover cabinet door, and the support arm unit is contacted and attached with the stop dog when reaching the self-limiting angle of a torsion spring of the support arm unit.
2. The structure of claim 1, wherein the arm unit is connected to the fixed bar counter through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a torsion spring, so that the arm unit is always attached to the bottom surface of the door of the turnover cabinet.
3. The damped hinge flip top structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein said arm units are hook-like in configuration.
4. The damped hinged roll-over table top structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extension direction of said damping unit is arranged along the length direction of the roll-over cabinet door.
5. The damped hinged roll-top platform structure of claim 1, wherein there are at least two said full open hinges along the width of the roll-top cabinet door.
6. The damped hinged roll-top table structure of claim 1, wherein said full open hinges comprise a first mounting base secured to the roll-top door, a second mounting base secured to the fixed bar counter, and a plurality of hinges connected between said first and second mounting bases.
7. The damped hinged flip top structure as set forth in claim 6, wherein the plurality of hinges are staggered and connected by a hinge;
the hinges distributed at intervals are connected through a fixed shaft, and the end part of the fixed shaft is matched with a groove in the first mounting seat or the second mounting seat.
8. The damped hinge flip top structure as set forth in claim 7, wherein said hinges are of arcuate configuration.
9. A multiple unit galley, characterized in that a flip-top deck structure according to any one of claims 1-8 is installed.
10. The kitchen of the motor train unit according to claim 9, further comprising a kitchen compartment body, wherein the fixed bar counter is mounted in the kitchen compartment body.
CN202221743909.2U 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen Active CN217712178U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221743909.2U CN217712178U (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221743909.2U CN217712178U (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217712178U true CN217712178U (en) 2022-11-01

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ID=83778423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221743909.2U Active CN217712178U (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Damping hinge upset mesa structure and EMUs kitchen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217712178U (en)

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