CN217657613U - Forage grass feeding device for captive sheep - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fodder feeding device for captive sheep, wherein a feeding mechanism comprises a storage box, the storage box is provided with a feed inlet, the storage box is rotationally connected with two material stirring rollers, the storage box is communicated with a discharge passage, the discharge passage is positioned below the material stirring rollers, the material stirring rollers are in transmission connection with a first motor, the discharge passage is provided with an opening plate, and the first motor is fixedly connected on the storage box; feeding and eating the mechanism and including the feeding trough, the feeding trough is located discharging channel below, has all seted up the through-hole on two subtend lateral walls of feeding trough, wears to be equipped with the conveyer belt in the through-hole, conveyer belt and feeding trough diapire sliding connection, and the conveyer belt transmission is connected with the second motor, and second motor fixed connection has seted up clean mouthful on the feeding trough, clean mouthful and through-hole intercommunication, rotate on the clean mouthful and be connected with the baffle. The device can reduce the labor intensity of workers when feeding the flocks of sheep, is convenient to operate, and also is convenient to collect the residual forage grass in the feeding trough, thereby reducing the waste of the forage grass.

Description

Forage grass feeding device for captive sheep

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an animal husbandry equipment technical field especially relates to a forage grass feeding device of captive sheep.

Background

Mutton is one of important 'vegetable baskets' products for urban and rural residents in China, the meat eating and drinking consumption concept is gradually changed along with the continuous improvement of the income level and the living standard of urban and rural residents in China, and the mutton consumption of the average population in China is continuously increased. Due to limited grazing resources, many breeding owners select to build sheep sheepcots to breed sheep flocks in captivity at present, and the captive sheep is convenient to manage in a centralized manner. When the flocks of sheep are raised in pens, the flocks of sheep are fed for a plurality of times every day, most of the flocks of sheep are fed with forage grass manually, the work intensity is high, the residual forage grass in the feeding trough is not easy to clean, and the forage grass waste is caused after a long time. Therefore, the application provides a forage feeding device for captive sheep to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a forage grass feeding device of pen-feeding sheep to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, reduce the intensity of labour of the staff when feeding the sheep crowd, conveniently clear up remaining forage grass in the feed trough simultaneously, reduce the extravagant condition of forage grass.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a forage grass feeding device of pen-feeding sheep, include:

the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box, a feeding hole is formed in the storage box, two material stirring rollers are rotatably connected in the storage box, the storage box is communicated with a discharging channel, the discharging channel is positioned below the material stirring rollers, the material stirring rollers are in transmission connection with a first motor, an opening-closing plate is arranged on the discharging channel, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the storage box;

the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove, the feeding groove is located below the discharging channel, through holes are formed in two opposite side walls of the feeding groove, a conveying belt is arranged in each through hole in a penetrating mode, the conveying belt is connected with the bottom wall of the feeding groove in a sliding mode, a second motor is connected with the conveying belt in a transmission mode, the second motor is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a cleaning opening is formed in the feeding groove, the cleaning opening is communicated with the through holes, the cleaning opening is located at the discharging end of the conveying belt, and a baffle is connected to the cleaning opening in a rotating mode.

Preferably, two dial material roller fixedly connected with gear respectively, two the gear engagement, arbitrary dial the first driven pulley of material roller fixedly connected with, first motor output end fixedly connected with first driving pulley, first driving pulley with first driven pulley passes through belt transmission.

Preferably, the discharge gate is seted up to the storage case, storage case fixedly connected with protective housing, discharging channel with protective housing fixed connection, the discharge gate with discharging channel corresponds the setting, two spouts of fixedly connected with on the discharging channel, two sliding connection has between the spout the open-close plate, the open-close plate is located the discharge gate with between the discharging channel, a first electric telescopic handle of fixedly connected with in the protective housing, a electric telescopic handle stiff end with protective housing lateral wall fixed connection, a electric telescopic handle expansion end with open-close plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two first supports, the first supports are rotatably connected with conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are sleeved with the conveying belts, any one of the conveying rollers is fixedly connected with a second driven belt wheel, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second driving belt wheel, and the second driving belt wheel and the second driven belt wheel are in belt transmission.

Preferably, the feeding trough is fixedly connected with a second support, the second support is movably connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is hinged to the second support through a hinged seat, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is hinged to the baffle through the hinged seat.

Preferably, a recovery box is placed at the discharge end of the conveying belt, the recovery box is located below the conveying belt, the feeding trough and the baffle are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves are concentrically arranged, a plurality of rotating shafts penetrate through the sleeves, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the sleeves.

Preferably, the storage tank and the protective shell are fixedly connected with a plurality of struts, and the feeding trough is fixedly connected with a plurality of third supports.

The utility model discloses a following technological effect: this device is provided with the storage case, can save the forage grass that needs put in the storage case, can set up the capacity of storage case according to actual demand, drop into the storage incasement with the forage grass from the feed inlet, dial the material roller with stirring the forage grass, stir the forage grass in the storage case to discharging channel, make the forage grass more easily move down, drive two through first motor and dial the material roller and rotate, discharging channel is closed to the accessible open-close plate when need not throw the material, avoids the forage grass whereabouts. The feed trough is located the discharging channel below, in the feed trough is transferred into to the forage grass that falls from discharging channel, make things convenient for the sheep to eat the forage grass in the feed trough, the through-hole has been seted up on two narrow limit lateral walls of feed trough, the conveyer belt is worn to establish in two through-holes, the through-hole can allow the conveyer belt to pass through, and can not make the forage grass pass through, can fall on the conveyer belt after the forage grass is transferred into the feed trough, the second motor drives the conveyer belt and rotates, move the forage grass to the other end of feed trough, after the lateral wall of feed trough is touch to the forage grass, can stop moving, because the forage grass is lighter usually, the conveyer belt can continue to rotate, alright stop first motor and second motor when having the forage grass volume of demand until the feed trough internal storage, and close the division board on the discharging channel, after the sheep is eaten and is accomplished, can open the baffle on the clean mouth, open the second motor, make the conveyer belt rotate, shift out surplus forage grass. The device can reduce the labor intensity of workers when feeding the flocks of sheep, is convenient to operate, and also is convenient to collect the residual forage grass in the feeding trough, thereby reducing the waste of the forage grass.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the forage grass feeding apparatus for breeding sheep;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of b in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the chute and the opening plate of the present invention;

wherein, 1, a material storage box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a material stirring roller; 4. a discharge channel; 5. a first motor; 6. a feeding trough; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a second motor; 9. a base plate; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a gear; 12. a first driven pulley; 13. a first driving pulley; 14. a belt; 15. a protective shell; 16. a chute; 17. opening and closing the plate; 18. a first electric telescopic rod; 19. a first bracket; 20. a conveying roller; 21. a second driven pulley; 22. a second driving pulley; 23. a second bracket; 24. a second electric telescopic rod; 25. a recycling bin; 26. a pillar; 27. a third support; 28. a sleeve; 29. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a forage grass feeding device of pen-fed sheep, include:

the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box 1, a feeding hole 2 is formed in the storage box 1, two material stirring rollers 3 are rotatably connected in the storage box 1, the storage box 1 is communicated with a discharging channel 4, the discharging channel 4 is positioned below the material stirring rollers 3, the material stirring rollers 3 are in transmission connection with a first motor 5, an opening plate 17 is arranged on the discharging channel 4, and the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1; storage case 1 is used for the forage grass that the storage needs were put in, can set up the capacity of storage case according to the actual demand, with forage grass from 2 input storage incasement 1 of feed inlet, in this embodiment, 2 joints of feed inlet have the case lid, can cover feed inlet 2 with the case lid behind the forage grass defence area storage case 1, prevent that debris from getting into. Dial material roller 3 with stir the forage grass, stir the forage grass in the storage case 1 to discharging channel 4, make forage grass more easy downstream, drive two through first motor 5 and dial material roller 3 and rotate, accessible open-close plate 17 closes discharging channel 4 when need not throw the material, avoids the forage grass whereabouts. In this embodiment, fixedly connected with mounting platform on the 1 lateral wall of storage case, 5 fixed connection of first motor are on mounting platform.

The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove 6, the feeding groove 6 is positioned below the discharging channel 4, through holes are formed in two opposite side walls of the feeding groove 6, a conveying belt 7 penetrates through the through holes, the conveying belt 7 is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the feeding groove 6, the conveying belt 7 is in transmission connection with a second motor 8, the second motor 8 is fixedly connected onto a bottom plate 9, a cleaning opening is formed in the feeding groove 6 and communicated with the through holes, the cleaning opening is positioned at the discharging end of the conveying belt 7, and a baffle 10 is rotatably connected onto the cleaning opening; the forage grass falling from the discharge passage 4 is transferred into the feeding trough 6, the sheep eats the forage grass in the feeding trough 6, two narrow side walls of the feeding trough 6 are arranged in the embodiment, the conveying belt 7 penetrates through the two through holes, the through holes can allow the conveying belt 7 to pass through, the forage grass cannot pass through, the conveying belt 7 slides on the bottom wall of the feeding trough 6, meanwhile, the bottom wall of the feeding trough 6 also provides support for the conveying belt 7, the forage grass can fall onto the conveying belt 7 after being transferred into the feeding trough 6, the second motor 8 drives the conveying belt 7 to rotate, the forage grass can move towards the other end of the feeding trough 6, after the forage grass touches the side wall of the feeding trough 6, the movement can be stopped, the forage grass is generally light, the heavy pressure of the forage grass on the conveying belt 7 cannot make the conveying belt 7 cannot move, therefore, the conveying belt 7 can continue to rotate until the forage grass in the feeding trough 6 has the required forage grass amount, the first motor 5 and the second motor 8 are stopped, the opening baffle 10 on the feeding trough 17 on the discharge passage is closed, and the second motor 7 can be opened to enable the remaining forage grass to rotate.

According to the further optimized scheme, the two material stirring rollers 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a gear 11, the two gears 11 are meshed, any material stirring roller 3 is fixedly connected with a first driven belt wheel 12, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first driving belt wheel 13, and the first driving belt wheel 13 and the first driven belt wheel 12 are driven through a belt 14; first motor 5 drives first driven pulleys 12 and rotates, and one of them gear 11 of first driven pulleys 12 rotates, because two gear 11 meshing, so two gear 11 drive two plectrum rollers 3 and rotate.

According to the further optimization scheme, a discharge hole is formed in the storage box 1, the protective shell 15 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1, the discharge channel 4 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 15, the discharge hole is arranged corresponding to the discharge channel 4, two chutes 16 are fixedly connected to the discharge channel 4, an opening plate 17 is slidably connected between the two chutes 16, the opening plate 17 is located between the discharge hole and the discharge channel 4, a first electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected into the protective shell 15, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the protective shell 15, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with the opening plate 17; forage grass in the storage case 1 enters into discharging channel 4 from the discharge gate in, when the forage grass is put in to needs, it removes to drive open close plate 17 through 18 contractions of an electric telescopic handle, make discharge gate and discharging channel 4 intercommunication, when not needing to put in the forage grass, can open an electric telescopic handle 18, stretch out through an electric telescopic handle 18 and drive open close plate 17 and slide in two spouts 16, cut off discharge gate and discharging channel 4, make the forage grass can not pass through, 18 optional appliances of an electric telescopic handle in this embodiment are full of the NKLA91 model of brand.

According to the further optimization scheme, two first supports 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 9, conveying rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the first supports 19, the conveying belts 7 are sleeved outside the conveying rollers 20, a second driven belt wheel 21 is fixedly connected to any one conveying roller 20, a second driving belt wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 8, and the second driving belt wheel 22 and the second driven belt wheel 21 are driven through a belt 14; the second motor 8 drives the second driving pulley 22 to rotate, the second driving pulley 22 drives the second driven pulley 21 to rotate through the belt 14, and the second driven pulley 21 drives the conveying roller 20 to rotate, so as to drive the conveying belt 7 to rotate.

According to a further optimized scheme, a second support 23 is fixedly connected to the feeding trough 6, a second electric telescopic rod 24 is movably connected to the second support 23, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 24 is hinged to the second support 23 through a hinge seat, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 24 is hinged to the baffle 10 through the hinge seat; drive baffle 10 through second electric telescopic handle 24 and rotate, when needs baffle 10 to open, can make second electric telescopic handle 24 shrink, when needs close baffle 10, can make second electric telescopic handle 24 stretch out, second electric telescopic handle 24 optional utensil is full of brand NKLA76 model in this embodiment.

According to the further optimization scheme, a recovery box 25 is placed at the discharge end of the conveyor belt 7, the recovery box 25 is located below the conveyor belt 7, a plurality of sleeves 28 are fixedly connected to the feeding trough 6 and the baffle plate 10 respectively, the sleeves 28 are concentrically arranged, rotating shafts 29 penetrate through the sleeves 28, and the rotating shafts 29 are rotatably connected with the sleeves 28; the recycling box 25 is used for recycling forage grass left after sheep feeding, after the sheep feeding is finished, the second motor 8 can be started to enable the conveying belt 7 to rotate, the remaining forage grass falls into the recycling box 25, and the baffle 10 is rotatably connected with the feeding trough 6 through the matching of the sleeve 28 and the rotating shaft 29.

According to a further optimized scheme, a plurality of struts 26 are fixedly connected to the storage box 1 and the protective shell 15, and a plurality of third supports 27 are fixedly connected to the feeding trough 6; the support posts 26 provide support for the storage bin 1 and the protective shell 15, and the third support 27 provides support for the feed trough 6.

This device application method, to need forage grass from feed inlet 2 put into storage case 1, then open first electric telescopic handle 18, make first electric telescopic handle 18 shrink drive division board 17 and move, let communicate between discharge gate and discharging channel 4, drive two stirring roller 3 rotations through first motor 5, stir forage grass to discharging channel 4, forage grass gets into discharging channel 4 after the downward movement, drop to in the feeding trough 6, open second motor 8, second motor 8 drives conveyer belt 7 and rotates, transport the forage grass in feeding trough 6 to the other end of feeding trough 6, because forage grass is lighter, can stop after touchhing the lateral wall of feeding trough 6, conveyer belt 7 can continue to rotate simultaneously, after the forage grass that reaches the demand volume in feeding trough 6, can close first motor 5, no longer make stirring roller 3 rotate, drive division board 17 through first electric telescopic handle 18 simultaneously and move, make intercommunication between discharge gate and discharging channel 4, close second motor 8, make conveyer belt 7 no longer rotate, after the completion of feeding, drive division board 17 through second electric telescopic handle 24, the surplus conveyer belt that the pneumatic telescopic handle that drives the second rotation of sheep, the surplus forage grass is no longer rotated 25, the surplus conveyer belt that reduces the forage grass waste in the second electric telescopic handle that the conveyer belt 8 rotates. In this embodiment, the first motor 5, the second motor 8, the first electric telescopic rod 18 and the second electric telescopic rod 24 are electrically connected to a controller 30, and the controller 30 is fixedly connected to the support 26, so that the device is convenient to operate.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A forage grass feeding device for captive sheep, comprising:

the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box (1), a feeding hole (2) is formed in the storage box (1), two material stirring rollers (3) are rotationally connected in the storage box (1), the storage box (1) is communicated with a discharging channel (4), the discharging channel (4) is located below the material stirring rollers (3), the material stirring rollers (3) are connected with a first motor (5) in a transmission mode, an opening plate (17) is arranged on the discharging channel (4), and the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the storage box (1);

feed and eat mechanism, it includes feeding trough (6) to feed to eat mechanism, feeding trough (6) are located discharging channel (4) below, the through-hole has all been seted up on two subtend lateral walls of feeding trough (6), wear to be equipped with conveyer belt (7) in the through-hole, conveyer belt (7) with feeding trough (6) diapire sliding connection, conveyer belt (7) transmission is connected with second motor (8), second motor (8) fixed connection is on bottom plate (9), clean mouthful has been seted up on feeding trough (6), clean mouthful with the through-hole intercommunication, clean mouthful is located conveyer belt (7) discharge end, it is connected with baffle (10) to rotate on the clean mouthful.

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two dial material roller (3) fixedly connected with gear (11), two respectively gear (11) meshing, arbitrary dial the first driven pulleys (12) of material roller (3) fixedly connected with, first motor (5) output end fixedly connected with first driving pulley (13), first driving pulley (13) with first driven pulleys (12) pass through belt (14) transmission.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate is seted up to storage case (1), storage case (1) fixedly connected with protective housing (15), discharging channel (4) with protective housing (15) fixed connection, the discharge gate with discharging channel (4) correspond the setting, two spout (16) of fixedly connected with on discharging channel (4), two sliding connection has between spout (16) open-close plate (17), open-close plate (17) are located the discharge gate with between discharging channel (4), the first electric telescopic handle (18) of fixedly connected with in protective housing (15), first electric telescopic handle (18) stiff end with protective housing (15) lateral wall fixed connection, first electric telescopic handle (18) expansion end with open-close plate (17) fixed connection.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two first supports (19) of fixedly connected with on bottom plate (9), it is connected with conveying roller (20) to rotate on first support (19), conveying roller (20) overcoat is equipped with conveyer belt (7), arbitrary fixedly connected with second driven pulleys (21) on conveying roller (20), second motor (8) output end fixedly connected with second driving pulley (22), second driving pulley (22) with second driven pulleys (21) pass through belt (14) transmission.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with second support (23) on feeding trough (6), swing joint has second electric telescopic handle (24) on second support (23), second electric telescopic handle (24) stiff end with second support (23) are articulated through articulated seat, second electric telescopic handle (24) output with baffle (10) are passed through articulated seat is articulated.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: recovery box (25) have been placed to conveyer belt (7) discharge end, recovery box (25) are located conveyer belt (7) below, feeding trough (6) with a plurality of sleeve pipes (28) of fixedly connected with respectively on baffle (10), a plurality of sleeve pipe (28) set up with one heart, and are a plurality of wear to be equipped with pivot (29) in sleeve pipe (28), pivot (29) with sleeve pipe (28) rotate to be connected.

7. A fodder feeding device for confined sheep according to claim 3, characterized in that: the storage box (1) and the protective shell (15) are fixedly connected with a plurality of struts (26), and the feeding trough (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of third supports (27).

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