CN206118487U - Strain bagging machine - Google Patents
Strain bagging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206118487U CN206118487U CN201621087691.4U CN201621087691U CN206118487U CN 206118487 U CN206118487 U CN 206118487U CN 201621087691 U CN201621087691 U CN 201621087691U CN 206118487 U CN206118487 U CN 206118487U
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- unit
- overlay film
- frame
- bucket
- sprocket wheel
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Abstract
Strain bagging machine belongs to edible fungus production mechanical equipment technical field, aim at solves inefficiency that prior art exists, the human cost is high, the bagging -off is inhomogeneous and the fungus bag in the inhomogeneous problem of fungus material. The utility model discloses a: a machine support. Hopper inside stirring unit is being gone into including going into the hopper with setting up at the pan feeding unit of frame top, pan feeding unit to the setting, the setting is at the auger delivery unit of going into hopper lower extreme exit, coaxial setting has complete barrel head on the left membrane unit that covers of auger delivery unit, last tectorial membrane bucket right side, upward tectorial membrane bucket and lower tectorial membrane bucket left side hinged joint go up the tectorial membrane bucket and pass through the slip of the relative frame of reciprocating motion mechanism drive, and the lateral wall of the discharge gate one end of discharging pipe and the shaft fixed connection of pulley are kept away from to lower tectorial membrane bucket, and the pulley is followed the frame and is slided, and the frame is horizontal profile from left to right in proper order and glides the profile with pulley movement track relative position, and power pack, power pack drives stirring unit, auger delivery unit and covers the membrane unit motion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Edible Fungi mechanical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of bacterial classification sack filling machine.
Background technology
Edible fungi culture enriches the species of agricultural product and occupies certain status, efficient do mechanization operation
Gradually the both hands of bacterium agriculture are freed from cultivation, large-scale mechanization production manufactures drawout.According to automatic
Bacterial classification pack frame for movement can be divided into pack, automatic bagging and semi-automatic pack manually by change degree.Wherein, manually pack is
Only rely on simple frame for movement and complete pack task, although ensure that the quality and uniformity of pack, but manual output life
Producing efficiency cannot meet the huge demand in market, and large-scale batch production task is still needed has packed by machining
Into；Semi-automation pack machinery is improved on the basis of frame for movement, with reference to electrified control, the production efficiency of equipment
Increase, the power resources of easy clean make electrical equipment unrestricted, reduce the labour intensity of bacterium agricultures, some
Simple action people both hands just can fully meet；Automation bagging equipment is several from techniques such as feeding, charging, envelope, punchings
Artificial operation is broken away from, cost of labor is thus reduced to a certain extent, lower the production cycle for fairly large mushroom
Production industry plays huge effect.
Bacterial classification of the prior art fills standby device structure can only be simply fitted into bacterium material in bag, it is impossible to be realized in the middle of bacterium bag
Bacterium material it is uniform, it is impossible to create a good growth environment, largely effect on the yield of bacterial classification, and in operation link
In, needing manually to stir, bagging, labor intensive muscle power increases recruitment cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of bacterial classification sack filling machine, and the efficiency that solution prior art is present is low, manpower
The uneven problem of bacterium material in high cost, the uneven and bacterium bag of pack.
For achieving the above object, bacterial classification sack filling machine of the present utility model includes：
Frame；
The material unit that enters being arranged on above frame, it is described enter material unit include material bin and agitating unit, the stirring list
Unit is arranged on the lower end inside the material bin；
Be arranged on the helical transport unit in material bin lower end exit, the helical transport unit include discharge nozzle and
The helical axis being co-axially located in discharge nozzle；Described discharge nozzle one end and material bin lower end outlet；
The overlay film unit of the helical transport unit discharging opening front end is co-axially located at, the overlay film unit includes upper overlay film
Bucket, lower overlay film bucket, pulley and reciprocating mechanism；The upper overlay film bucket and the lower overlay film bucket are monolithically fabricated tubular structure, institute
Stating overlay film bucket right side has complete bucket bottom；The upper overlay film bucket and the lower overlay film bucket are near discharging opening one end of discharge nozzle
Chain connection, the upper overlay film bucket drives relative housing slide by reciprocating mechanism, and the lower overlay film bucket is away from discharge nozzle
The side wall of discharging opening one end be fixedly connected with the wheel shaft of the pulley, the pulley along housing slide, the frame and pulley
Movement locus relative position is followed successively by from left to right horizontal type face and slide-down type face；
And power unit, the power unit drive agitating unit, helical transport unit and overlay film unit motion.
The power unit includes motor, belt wheel B, electromagnetic clutch B, worm gear, worm screw and sprocket wheel C；The worm screw two ends
By bearings in the frame, the output end of the motor is connected by shaft coupling and power transmission shaft one end, the transmission
The other end of axle and worm screw one end are connected by electromagnetic clutch B, the worm screw and the worm gear, and the belt wheel B is coaxial
It is fixed on the worm shaft, the sprocket wheel C is coaxially fixed on worm-wheel shaft.
Helical axis in the helical transport unit passes through bearings in the frame away from discharging opening one end, and according to
It is secondary to be connected with belt wheel A and electromagnetic clutch A, sprocket wheel B is coaxially fixed with the sprocket wheel A opposite positions on the helical axis,
The belt wheel A is by the belt wheel B connections in belt and the power unit.
The agitating unit includes the one-level shaft be arrangeding in parallel and two grades of shafts, one-level shaft and two grades of stirrings
Axle is each passed through material bin, two ends by bearings on the side wall of material bin, one end of two grades of shafts stretch out into
Hopper, end and sprocket wheel A are fixedly and coaxially connected, and the sprocket wheel A end faces are provided with eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft and the one-level are stirred
Mix and connected by crank and rocker mechanism between axle, the sprocket wheel A is by the sprocket wheel B connections in chain and helical transport unit.
The reciprocating motion unit includes guide rail, track base, slider-crank mechanism, rotating shaft and sprocket wheel D, and the guide rail passes through
Track base is fixed in frame, the diameter parallel of the guide rail and overlay film unit, the slide block of the slider-crank mechanism and described
Slide coordinates, and is fixedly connected with the upper overlay film bucket in overlay film unit, and the long connecting rod of the slider-crank mechanism passes through bottom
Free bearing and frame connection, one end connection of drive rod and rotating shaft on the long connecting rod, the other end of the rotating shaft and the chain
Wheel D is fixedly connected, and by bearings in the frame, the sprocket wheel D is by chain and the power at the rotating shaft two ends
Sprocket wheel C connections in unit.
The frame lower end is provided with universal wheel.
The frame is the skeleton construction of angle steel welding.
The material bin upper end is provided with baffle plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Bacterial classification sack filling machine of the present utility model drives fortune entirely through a power source
It is dynamic, it is ensured that the cooperation of motion, in bacterial classification bagging process, strain bag is manually enclosed within the discharging of the discharge nozzle of helical transport unit
Mouthful one end, during initial position, near the discharge outlet of discharge nozzle, starter, power unit drives spiral to overlay film unit simultaneously
Supply unit and overlay film unit motion, and drive agitating unit to move, during bacterium material declines, bacterium material is made by agitating unit
Stir, helical axis rotarily drives bacterium material and transports to the discharging opening of discharge nozzle, ejection strain bag is constantly transported, due to parameter
Optimization design, the speed that overlay film bucket is integrally moved right ejects the speed of bacterium material less than discharge nozzle, can pass through overlay film bucket end
Bacterium material in strain bag is further compacted, it is ensured that density of the bacterium material in strain bag.The utility model has been performed integrally automatically
Uniform stirring, automatic bagging process solves low production efficiency, employment high cost, strain bag non-uniform phenomenon.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is bacterial classification sack filling machine overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Wherein：1st, frame, 2, enter material unit, 201, baffle plate, 202, material bin, 203, one-level shaft, 204, crank shakes
Linkage, 205, sprocket wheel A, 206, eccentric shaft, 207, two grades of shafts, 3, helical transport unit, 301, electromagnetic clutch A,
302nd, belt wheel A, 303, sprocket wheel B, 304, helical axis, 305, discharge nozzle, 4, overlay film unit, 401, upper overlay film bucket, 402, lower overlay film
Bucket, 403, guide rail, 404, track base, 405, slider-crank mechanism, 406, long connecting rod, 407, drive rod, 408, bottom hinge seat, 409,
Rotating shaft, 410, sprocket wheel D, 5, power unit, 501, motor, 502, shaft coupling, 503, belt wheel B, 504, electromagnetic clutch B, 505,
Worm gear, 506, worm screw, 507, sprocket wheel C, 6, universal wheel.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, bacterial classification sack filling machine of the present utility model includes：
Frame 1；
Be arranged on the top of frame 1 enters material unit 2, it is described enter material unit 2 include material bin 202 and agitating unit, it is described
Agitating unit is arranged on the lower end inside the material bin 202；
The helical transport unit 3 in the lower end exit of the material bin 202 is arranged on, the helical transport unit 3 includes
Expects pipe 305 and the helical axis 304 being co-axially located in discharge nozzle 305；Under the one end of the discharge nozzle 305 and the material bin 202
End outlet；
The overlay film unit 4 of the discharging opening front end of the helical transport unit 3 is co-axially located at, the overlay film unit 4 includes upper
Overlay film bucket 401, lower overlay film bucket 402, pulley and reciprocating mechanism；The upper overlay film bucket 401 and the lower overlay film bucket 402 are overall
Tubular structure is constituted, there is complete bucket bottom on the right side of the upper overlay film bucket 401；The upper overlay film bucket 401 and the lower overlay film bucket 402
In the discharging opening one end chain connection near discharge nozzle 305, the upper overlay film bucket 401 drives relative machine by reciprocating mechanism
Frame 1 slides, and the lower overlay film bucket 402 is fixed and connected away from the side wall of discharging opening one end of discharge nozzle 305 and the wheel shaft of the pulley
Connect, the pulley slides along frame 1, the frame 1 is followed successively by from left to right horizontal type face with pulley motion track relative position
With slide-down type face；
And power unit 5, the drive agitating unit of the power unit 5, helical transport unit 3 and overlay film unit 4 are transported
It is dynamic.
The power unit 5 includes motor 501, belt wheel B503, electromagnetic clutch B504, worm gear 505, worm screw 506 and chain
Wheel C507；By bearings in the frame 1, the output end of the motor 501 passes through shaft coupling to the two ends of the worm screw 506
502 and the connection of power transmission shaft one end, the other end of the power transmission shaft and the one end of worm screw 506 are connected by electromagnetic clutch B504, institute
State worm screw 506 and the worm gear 505 coordinates, the belt wheel B503 is coaxially fixed on the worm shaft, the sprocket wheel C507 is same
Axle is fixed on worm-wheel shaft.
Helical axis 304 in the helical transport unit 3 is away from discharging opening one end by bearings in the frame 1
On, and be connected with belt wheel A302 and electromagnetic clutch A301 successively, position corresponding with the sprocket wheel A205 on the helical axis 304
Put and be coaxially fixed with sprocket wheel B303, the belt wheel A302 is by the belt wheel B503 connections in belt and the power unit 5.
The agitating unit includes the one-level shaft 203 be arrangeding in parallel and two grades of shafts 207, one-level shaft 203
Material bin 202 is each passed through with two grades of shafts 207, two ends pass through bearings on the side wall of material bin 202, described two grades
Material bin 202 is stretched out in one end of shaft 207, and end and sprocket wheel A205 are fixedly and coaxially connected, and the sprocket wheel A205 end faces are arranged
There is eccentric shaft 206, connected by crank and rocker mechanism 204 between the eccentric shaft 206 and the one-level shaft 203, it is described
Sprocket wheel A205 is by the sprocket wheel B303 connections in chain and helical transport unit 3.
The reciprocating motion unit includes guide rail 403, track base 404, slider-crank mechanism 405, rotating shaft 409 and sprocket wheel
D410, the guide rail 403 is fixed in frame 1 by track base 404, the diameter parallel of the guide rail 403 and overlay film unit 4,
The slide block of the slider-crank mechanism 405 and the guide rail 403 are slidably matched, and consolidate with the upper overlay film bucket 401 in overlay film unit 4
Fixed connection, the long connecting rod 406 of the slider-crank mechanism 405 is connected by bottom hinge seat 408 and frame 1, on the long connecting rod 406
Drive rod 407 and rotating shaft 409 one end connection, the other end of the rotating shaft 409 is fixedly connected with the sprocket wheel D410, described
By bearings in the frame 1, the sprocket wheel D410 is by chain and the power unit 5 for the two ends of rotating shaft 409
Sprocket wheel C507 connects.
The fltting speed of the helical axis 304 of helical transport unit 3 is 20 with the translational speed ratio of lower overlay film bucket 402：17, speed
Degree ratio can be adjusted by sprocket diameter, and the translational speed of lower overlay film bucket 402 is less than the fltting speed of helical axis 304.
The lower end of the frame 1 is provided with universal wheel 6.
The frame 1 is the skeleton construction of angle steel welding.
The upper end of the material bin 202 is provided with baffle plate 201.
Strain bag is enclosed within discharging opening one end of discharge nozzle 305 by the utility model under the inactive state of helical axis 304, is opened
Dynamic device, now overlay film unit 4 be quickly moved to the left under the drive of slider-crank mechanism 405, be enclosed within discharge nozzle 305 and bacterial classification
On bag, the bucket bottom on the right side of upper overlay film bucket 401 simultaneously contacts near the discharging opening of discharge nozzle 305 with strain bag, at the same time helical axis
304 start rotation, and conveying bacterium material enters strain bag, and overlay film unit 4 moves right in the presence of slider-crank mechanism 405, protects
The continuation of card bacterial classification sacked material, when strain bag is filled, now goes up overlay film bucket 401 and continues to be moved right along horizontal guide rail, and
Lower overlay film bucket 402 is affected by falling type face, by self gravitation effect, it will launch a subtended angle with upper overlay film bucket 401, this
When the strain bag that is contained in lower overlay film bucket 402 will freely slide, complete the preparation of a strain bag.Upper overlay film bucket 401 is with
Overlay film bucket 402 is passing on left a chain connection, can realize opening and closing along hinge, and upper overlay film bucket 401 can only be reciprocal along guide rail 403
Mobile, the right side of lower overlay film bucket 402 is equipped with pulley, limits by type face, in horizontal type face section, keeps the translation with upper overlay film bucket 401,
In falling type face section, then can launch along hinge, realize discharging, upper overlay film bucket 401 has a complete round tank bottom, and lower overlay film bucket
402, without barrel bottom, are so capable of achieving automatic discharging.
Claims (8)
1. bacterial classification sack filling machine, including：
Frame (1)；
Be arranged on above frame (1) and enter material unit (2), it is described enter material unit (2) including material bin (202) and agitating unit,
The agitating unit is arranged on the internal lower end of the material bin (202)；
The helical transport unit (3) in the material bin (202) lower end exit is arranged on, the helical transport unit (3) includes
Discharge nozzle (305) and the helical axis (304) being co-axially located in discharge nozzle (305)；Described discharge nozzle (305) one end and it is described enter
Hopper (202) lower end outlet；Characterized in that, also including：
The overlay film unit (4) of the helical transport unit (3) discharging opening front end is co-axially located at, the overlay film unit (4) includes
Upper overlay film bucket (401), lower overlay film bucket (402), pulley and reciprocating mechanism；The upper overlay film bucket (401) and the lower overlay film
Bucket (402) is monolithically fabricated tubular structure, and there is complete bucket bottom on upper overlay film bucket (401) right side；The upper overlay film bucket (401) and
The lower overlay film bucket (402) passes through in the discharging opening one end chain connection near discharge nozzle (305), the upper overlay film bucket (401)
Reciprocating mechanism drives relative frame (1) to slide, the discharging opening one end of the lower overlay film bucket (402) away from discharge nozzle (305)
Side wall be fixedly connected with the wheel shaft of the pulley, the pulley slides along frame (1), the frame (1) and pulley motion rail
Mark relative position is followed successively by from left to right horizontal type face and slide-down type face；
And power unit (5), power unit (5) the drive agitating unit, helical transport unit (3) and overlay film unit
(4) move.
2. bacterial classification sack filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power unit (5) including motor (501),
Belt wheel B (503), electromagnetic clutch B (504), worm gear (505), worm screw (506) and sprocket wheel C (507)；Worm screw (506) two ends
By bearings in the frame (1), the output end of the motor (501) is by shaft coupling (502) and power transmission shaft one end
Connection, the other end of the power transmission shaft and worm screw (506) one end are connected by electromagnetic clutch B (504), the worm screw (506)
Coordinate with the worm gear (505), the belt wheel B (503) is coaxially fixed on the worm shaft, the sprocket wheel C (507) is coaxially solid
It is scheduled on worm-wheel shaft.
3. bacterial classification sack filling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the helical axis in the helical transport unit (3)
(304) away from discharging opening one end by bearings in the frame (1), and successively with belt wheel A (302) and electromagnetic clutch
A (301) connects, and sprocket wheel B (303), institute are coaxially fixed with sprocket wheel A (205) opposite position on the helical axis (304)
State belt wheel A (302) to connect by the belt wheel B (503) in belt and the power unit (5).
4. bacterial classification sack filling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the agitating unit includes the one-level be arrangeding in parallel
Shaft (203) and two grades of shafts (207), one-level shaft (203) and two grades of shafts (207) are each passed through material bin
(202), two ends pass through bearings on the side wall of material bin (202), and pan feeding is stretched out in one end of two grades of shafts (207)
Bucket (202), end and sprocket wheel A (205) are fixedly and coaxially connected, and sprocket wheel A (205) end face is provided with eccentric shaft (206), described
Connected by crank and rocker mechanism (204) between eccentric shaft (206) and the one-level shaft (203), the sprocket wheel A (205)
Connected by the sprocket wheel B (303) in chain and helical transport unit (3).
5. bacterial classification sack filling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the reciprocating motion unit include guide rail (403),
Track base (404), slider-crank mechanism (405), rotating shaft (409) and sprocket wheel D (410), the guide rail (403) is by track base
(404) it is fixed in frame (1), the diameter parallel of the guide rail (403) and overlay film unit (4), the slider-crank mechanism
(405) slide block and the guide rail (403) is slidably matched, and is fixedly connected with the upper overlay film bucket (401) in overlay film unit (4),
The long connecting rod (406) of the slider-crank mechanism (405) is connected by bottom hinge seat (408) and frame (1), the long connecting rod
(406) one end connection of drive rod (407) and rotating shaft (409) on, the other end and the sprocket wheel D of the rotating shaft (409)
(410) it is fixedly connected, by bearings in the frame (1), the sprocket wheel D (410) passes through at rotating shaft (409) two ends
Sprocket wheel C (507) connections in chain and the power unit (5).
6. the bacterial classification sack filling machine according to one claim of any of the above, it is characterised in that frame (1) lower end is arranged
There is universal wheel (6).
7. bacterial classification sack filling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the frame (1) is the skeleton of angle steel welding
Structure.
8. bacterial classification sack filling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that material bin (202) upper end is provided with baffle plate
(201)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621087691.4U CN206118487U (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Strain bagging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621087691.4U CN206118487U (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Strain bagging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206118487U true CN206118487U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58570995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621087691.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206118487U (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Strain bagging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206118487U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763367A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 北华大学 | Screw drives centrifugal mechanical adaptive speed device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 CN CN201621087691.4U patent/CN206118487U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763367A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 北华大学 | Screw drives centrifugal mechanical adaptive speed device |
| CN107763367B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2023-08-01 | 北华大学 | Spiral driving centrifugal mechanical self-adaptive speed regulating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20180928 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |