CN217549899U

CN217549899U - Fine grinding device for medicinal materials

Info

Publication number: CN217549899U
Application number: CN202220727840.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王璐; 徐凤霞; 任燕茹; 秦承雪
Original assignee: SHANDONG HANFANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG HANFANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a meticulous grinder of medicinal material, comprises a workbench, the last fixed surface of workstation is connected with the box, the back of the body wall fixedly connected with grinding mechanism of inner chamber of box, the lower fixed surface of workstation is connected with the collecting box, the clean mechanism of last fixed surface of workstation is connected with. This meticulous grinder of medicinal material, the grinding mechanism has been set up in this grinder, mutually support between each structure in the grinding mechanism, can carry out abundant smashing and grinding to the medicinal material raw materials that need grind, compare with the conventional art, the device has saved time and manual work, combine to be in the same place with grinding, whole step is simple swift, staff's work load has been reduced, the practicality of this grinder has been improved, the work efficiency that the medicinal material ground has been improved greatly, the clean mechanism of deuterogamying, can grind the back at the medicinal material and clear up adnexed medicinal material in the device, the treatment effect of powder just can not be influenced.

Description

Meticulous grinder of medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a meticulous grinding technical field specifically is a meticulous grinder of medicinal material.

Background

The Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, has long-flowing Chinese medicine culture source and great and profound sophistication, contains Chinese medicine civilization for thousands of years and combines the cultural phenomena of Chinese and Western medicines created by modern western medicine civilization, which are unique and unique, and is an important component of Chinese excellent culture.

The variety of grinder on the existing market is various, but there is the loaded down with trivial details shortcoming of grinding step most of existing, the meticulous grinder of medicinal material of the present technology, to the medicinal material need carry out shredding earlier between grinding, so that grind better, nevertheless smash and grind processing and need separately go on, need the manual work to shift to grinder with the medicinal material after smashing in, the process is too loaded down with trivial details, has wasted a large amount of time and manual work, has reduced the work efficiency that the medicinal material ground.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a meticulous grinder of medicinal material possesses the advantage of grinding step convenient and fast, and it is low to have solved traditional grinder work efficiency, consumes time and artificial problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medicinal material fine grinding device comprises a workbench, wherein the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a box body, the back wall of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism, the lower surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a collecting box, and the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism;

the grinding mechanism comprises a motor box fixedly connected to the back wall of an inner cavity of a box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the back wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor, the cam is hinged to a movable rod through a hinge shaft, the movable rod is hinged to a grinding wheel through the hinge shaft, a support plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor, the rotating wheel is connected with a connecting sheet through the hinge shaft, the connecting sheet is hinged to a vibrating plate through the hinge shaft, a conveying box is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, a third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the conveying box, and a transmission device is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the third motor;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the upper surface of the motor box is fixedly connected with a dust removal fan, the air inlet end of the dust removal fan is fixedly connected with a hose, and one end, far away from the dust removal fan, of the hose is fixedly connected with a dust collection sleeve.

Further, the left side wall of box inner chamber articulates through the articulated shaft has the screening board, the last fixed surface of box is connected with feed hopper.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in the left and right sides of workstation lower surface, two pivots of the inside fixedly connected with of box, the outside fixedly connected with of pivot smashes the roller.

Further, the upper surface of workstation has seted up the arc and has ground the groove, grinding miller swing joint is at the upper surface in arc grinding groove.

Further, vibration board fixed connection is at the lower surface of screening board, the right side wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of box inner chamber, vibration board swing joint is in the inside of limiting plate.

Furthermore, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the dust removal fan, and one end, far away from the dust removal fan, of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank.

Further, the dust absorption cover faces the direction of the grinding wheel, a movable opening is formed in the right side of the motor box, and the movable rod is movably connected inside the movable opening.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this meticulous grinder of medicinal material has set up the grinding mechanism in this grinder, mutually supports between each structure in the grinding mechanism, can carry out abundant smashing and grinding to the medicinal material raw materials that need grind, compares with the conventional art, and the device has saved time and manual work, will smash and grind to combine to be in the same place, and whole step is simple swift, has reduced staff's work load, has improved this grinder's practicality, has improved the work efficiency that the medicinal material ground greatly.

2. This meticulous grinder of medicinal material has set up clean mechanism in this grinder, through mutually supporting between each structure in the clean mechanism, can clear up adnexed medicinal material in the device after the medicinal material grinds the completion, and adnexed medicinal material powder just can not mix with the medicinal material of follow-up grinding like this, and the treatment effect of powder just can not influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 boxes, 3 grinding mechanisms, 301 motor boxes, 302 first motors, 303 cams, 304 movable rods, 305 grinding wheels, 306 supporting plates, 307 second motors, 308 rotating wheels, 309 connecting plates, 310 vibrating plates, 311 conveying boxes, 312 third motors, 313 transmission devices, 4 collecting boxes, 5 cleaning mechanisms, 501 water tanks, 502 dust removing fans, 503 hoses and 504 dust collecting sleeves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the fine grinding device for medicinal materials in the present embodiment includes a workbench 1, a box 2 fixedly connected to an upper surface of the workbench 1, a grinding mechanism 3 fixedly connected to a back wall of an inner cavity of the box 2, a collecting box 4 fixedly connected to a lower surface of the workbench 1, the collecting box 4 collecting the ground medicinal powder, and a cleaning mechanism 5 fixedly connected to an upper surface of the workbench 1.

The left side wall of 2 inner chambers of box has the screening board through articulated shaft is articulated, and the last fixed surface of box 2 is connected with feed hopper, and feed hopper passes through as the medicinal material raw materials's passageway, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in the left and right sides of 1 lower surface of workstation, two pivots of the inside fixedly connected with of box 2, the outside fixedly connected with of pivot rolls up the roller, rolls up the roller and plays the crushing effect to the medicinal material raw materials.

In this embodiment, when the pivot rotated, the crushing roller also can rotate along with it, and the screening board plays the filtering action to the medicinal material raw materials after smashing, and great medicinal material can't fall into in the space below the screening board through the screening board.

Please refer to fig. 2, in order to combine the crushing and grinding of the medicinal materials together, the overall grinding efficiency is improved, the grinding mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a motor box 301 fixedly connected to the back wall of the inner cavity of the box 2, the back wall of the inner cavity of the box 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 302, an outer side of an output shaft of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with a cam 303, the cam 303 is hinged with a movable rod 304 through a hinge shaft, the movable rod 304 is hinged with a grinding wheel 305 through the hinge shaft, a right side wall of the inner cavity of the box 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 306, an upper surface of the support plate 306 is fixedly connected with a second motor 307, an outer side of an output shaft of the second motor 307 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 308, the rotating wheel 308 is connected with a connecting plate 309 through the hinge shaft, the connecting plate 309 is hinged with a vibrating plate 310 through the hinge shaft, a right side of the box 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying box 311, a bottom wall of the inner cavity of the conveying box 311 is fixedly connected with a third motor 312, an outer side of the output shaft of the third motor 312 is fixedly connected with a transmission device 313, and the transmission device 313 can convey the medicinal materials from bottom to top along with the rotation of the output shaft of the third motor 312.

The arc grinding groove has been seted up to the upper surface of workstation 1, and grinding miller 305 swing joint grinds the upper surface in groove at the arc, and vibration board 310 fixed connection is at the lower surface of screening board, the right side wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of 2 inner chambers of box, and vibration board 310 swing joint is in the inside of limiting plate, and the expansion gap has been seted up on motor box 301's right side, and movable rod 304 swing joint is in the inside of expansion gap.

In this embodiment, vibration board 310 receives the limiting displacement of limiting plate, can only be up-and-down linear motion, when vibration board 310 is up-and-down linear motion, drives the screening board and is up-and-down linear motion, makes the screening effect of medicinal material improve for the blanking of medicinal material, and the blanking mouth that two are no less than in quantity is seted up to the lower surface of workstation 1, has made things convenient for the collection of powder.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to clean the powder attached to the device after the grinding of the medicinal materials is completed, the cleaning mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a water tank 501 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a dust removing fan 502 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor box 301, a hose 503 is fixedly connected to an air inlet end of the dust removing fan 502, and a dust collecting sleeve 504 is fixedly connected to an end of the hose 503 far away from the dust removing fan 502.

The air outlet end of the dust removing fan 502 is fixedly connected with a conduit, one end of the conduit far away from the dust removing fan 502 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water tank 501, and the dust collection sleeve 504 faces the direction of the grinding wheel 305.

When the impurities and the powder are in contact with water, the water tank 501 does not generate a dust emission phenomenon.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) When needs grind the medicinal material raw materials, the staff starts crushing roller and third motor 312 earlier, the crushing roller begins to rotate this moment, the output shaft of third motor 312 begins to rotate, drive transmission device 313 and begin work, the medicinal material raw materials that the staff will need to grind at this moment pour into from the feed hopper of box 2 upper surface, the crushing roller begins to smash the medicinal material raw materials just, the medicinal material after smashing falls on the screening board, the staff starts second motor 307 this moment, the output shaft of second motor 307 begins to rotate, it begins to rotate to drive runner 308, drive connection piece 309 and vibration board 310 and begin to move, because of the reason of limiting plate, vibration board 310 can not be circular motion along with runner 308, vibration board 310 can only do linear motion from top to bottom, it begins to reciprocate to drive the screening board, great medicinal material is carried to feed hopper by the regrinding through transmission device 313 in carrying box 311, until can pass through the screening board.

(2) Can be through the medicinal material of screening plate to the arc grinding groove of workstation 1 upper surface on, staff's drive first motor 302 this moment, the output shaft of first motor 302 begins to rotate, it begins to rotate to drive cam 303, it begins to move to drive movable rod 304, at this moment grinding miller 305 begins to roll at arc grinding groove upper surface along with the motion of movable rod 304, grind the medicinal material on the arc grinding groove, after the medicinal material is ground into very little granule, receive action of gravity, fall into in collection box 4, the process of grinding to the medicinal material is accomplished this moment, staff starts dust exhausting fan 502, receive dust exhausting fan 502's effect, adnexed powder is inhaled in dust absorption cover 504 on grinding miller 305 and the arc grinding groove, then reach in the pipe through hose 503, finally send to in water tank 501, powder and impurity contact with water after, just can not produce the phenomenon of raise dust in the water tank 501, in this way also for next grinding medicinal material provide convenience, can not influence the treatment of medicinal material.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meticulous grinder of medicinal material, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (2), the back wall of the inner cavity of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism (3), the lower surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (4), and the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (5);

the grinding mechanism (3) comprises a motor box (301) fixedly connected to the back wall of an inner cavity of a box body (2), a first motor (302) is fixedly connected to the back wall of the inner cavity of the box body (2), a cam (303) is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor (302), a movable rod (304) is hinged to the cam (303) through a hinge shaft, a grinding wheel (305) is hinged to the movable rod (304) through the hinge shaft, a support plate (306) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (2), a second motor (307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (306), a rotating wheel (308) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor (307), the rotating wheel (308) is connected to a connection plate (309) through the hinge shaft, the connection plate (309) is hinged to a vibration plate (310), a conveying box (311) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (2), a third motor (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the conveying box (311), and a transmission device (313) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the third motor (312);

clean mechanism (5) are including fixed connection water tank (501) at workstation (1) upper surface, the last fixed surface of motor box (301) is connected with dust exhausting fan (502), the air inlet end fixedly connected with hose (503) of dust exhausting fan (502), one end fixed connection dust absorption cover (504) of dust exhausting fan (502) are kept away from in hose (503).

2. The fine grinding device for medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall of box (2) inner chamber articulates through the articulated shaft has the screening board, the last fixed surface of box (2) is connected with feed hopper.

3. The fine grinding device for medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding device, including workstation (1), the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in the left and right sides of workstation (1) lower surface, two pivots of the inside fixedly connected with of box (2), the outside fixedly connected with of pivot grinds the roller.

4. The fine grinding device for medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped grinding groove is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the grinding wheel (305) is movably connected to the upper surface of the arc-shaped grinding groove.

5. The fine grinding device for medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein: vibration board (310) fixed connection is at the lower surface of screening board, the right side wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of box (2) inner chamber, vibration board (310) swing joint is in the inside of limiting plate.

6. The fine grinding device for medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet end of the dust removal fan (502) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, and one end of the guide pipe, which is far away from the dust removal fan (502), is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (501).

7. The fine grinding device for medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection sleeve (504) faces the direction of the grinding wheel (305), a movable opening is formed in the right side of the motor box (301), and the movable rod (304) is movably connected inside the movable opening.