CN217523418U - Multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement - Google Patents
Multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN217523418U CN217523418U CN202221818899.4U CN202221818899U CN217523418U CN 217523418 U CN217523418 U CN 217523418U CN 202221818899 U CN202221818899 U CN 202221818899U CN 217523418 U CN217523418 U CN 217523418U
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- branches
- fruit
- main rod
- fruit trees
- fruit tree
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement, include: telescopic mobile jib, setting slidable hanging scaffold, setting are equipped with the draw-in groove on the mobile jib at the protective film at mobile jib top on the mobile jib, through draw-in groove and screw rod cooperation location hanging scaffold, are connected with a plurality of pull rings on the hanging scaffold, and the protective film setting is on the support, contracts through the support and extends. The device provides the functions of supporting, pulling and hanging for fruit trees in different growth periods; the support is embodied in the seedling stage of the fruit trees, the trunk of the young tree can be bound by the main rod of the device, the young tree can be ensured to grow vertically, and then the protection film can provide protection for the fruit trees in the full growth stage, so that the trees are prevented from being invaded by hail, rain, snow, frost and other disasters; the pulling is realized by pulling the main branches and the side branches of the fruit trees downwards, which is beneficial to cultivating the tree-shaped framework and promoting the germination and growth of the bearing branches on the main branches and the side branches; the 'hanging' is embodied in that the bearing branches and fruits of the fruit trees are hung upwards after the fruit trees bear fruits, and the phenomenon that the branches and the trunks of the fruit trees are folded due to too much fruit bearing is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit tree planting field especially relates to a multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement.
Background
The fruit trees need different cultivation and management measures in different growth periods, and the method mainly comprises the steps of trunk supporting, lateral branch pulling, fruit branch hanging and disaster prevention. The trunks of the fruit trees in the seedling stage of 0 to 3 years are thin and easy to be inclined and bent, the trunks need to be shaped and fixed, and the measures adopted are usually to bind the trunks of the seedlings on supporting rods to promote the vertical growth of the trunks. In order to cultivate a good tree-shaped framework, main branches and side branches of 1-3-year-old young fruit trees need to be properly pulled downwards to avoid excessive vertical upward growth and influence on fruit bearing rate of the fruit trees in later period. For adult fruit trees of 4 years or more, when the tree vigor is weak or fruits are more, the side branches, the bearing branches and the fruits need to be lifted upwards, so that the phenomenon that the branches and the stems of the fruit trees are crushed due to too much fruit bearing is avoided; the branch hanging is mainly divided into two types, namely a support frame is built below the bearing branches and a branch pulling rope is arranged above the bearing branches.
The whole growth cycle of the fruit tree suffers from disasters such as winter frost, early spring low-temperature overcast and rainy days, summer and autumn strong rainfall, hail damage, wind damage and the like, the disasters can affect flower bud differentiation of the fruit tree, pollination and fertilization difficulty in the flower and fruit period, flower falling and fruit falling are serious, the humidity of a crown can be increased by continuous rainfall, diseases are easy to spread, insect damage is easy to breed, the low-temperature frost in winter easily causes frozen damage to fruits and tree bodies, and the fruit tree is frozen to death by a serious person, so that the fruit tree needs to be timely coated with a film to avoid wind and rain, cold and freezing are prevented, the most common film coating is to directly coat a layer of film on the crown in winter, time and labor are wasted, the temperature of the tree body is high after the temperature rises, the tree body is easy to lose water and burn leaves, and the disasters such as rainfall, hail damage and wind damage in other seasons can not be prevented.
Comprehensively, the fruit tree relates to more management and protection facilities and safeguard measures in whole growth cycle, and most of these auxiliary supporting facilities are single in function, are unfavorable for coping with complicated changeable external environment, consequently, design a multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement and be favorable to the cultivation management and protection of fruit tree.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement overcomes the problem of current fruit tree strutting arrangement function singleness.
A multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement includes: the device comprises a telescopic main rod, a hanging scaffold arranged on the main rod in a sliding manner, and a protective film arranged at the top of the main rod; the main rod is provided with a clamping groove, the hanging scaffold is positioned by matching the clamping groove with the screw rod, the hanging scaffold is connected with a plurality of pull rings, and branches of the fruit tree are stretched by the pull rings; the protective film is arranged on the support and is contracted and extended through the support.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect: the telescopic main rod can serve as a supporting rod during fruit tree seedling, so that the main trunk of the young tree is ensured to grow vertically; the young trees grow into fruiters and then bloom, the telescopic main rods can provide protection for the fruit trees by matching with the protection films, and the fruit trees are prevented from being invaded by disasters such as rainfall, wind disasters, ice and snow; when fruit trees bear fruits, the hanging scaffold can be matched with the pull ring to hang the branches of the fruit trees, so that the branches are prevented from being broken; the device can provide protection and assistance for the young trees from the planting to the flowering and fruiting stage, and achieves the multifunctional purpose.
Furthermore, the support comprises a cross support and a vertical support, the cross support is distributed below the protective film, one end of the vertical support is hinged to the sleeve, and the other end of the vertical support is movably connected with the cross support through a sliding cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect: erect and prop one end and connect on the stull, the other end is connected on the sleeve pipe, and the sleeve pipe can support or contract whole support when sliding on the mobile jib, and then can expand the protecting film of support top, is convenient for use in different periods of different weather conditions, fruit trees.
Furthermore, the hanging scaffold is annular, and a plurality of threaded holes matched with the clamping grooves are formed in the ring.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect: set up the screw hole on the platform sling, cooperation screw can fix the platform sling on the mobile jib, and this kind of detachable connection is convenient for hoist branch for the fruit tree of co-altitude not.
Further, the sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the main rod in a sliding mode and can be positioned through screws.
Further, the lower end of the main rod is connected with a base, and the base is embedded in the soil to stabilize the main rod.
Further, the protective film is a transparent plastic film.
The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical scheme are as follows: the transparent plastic film can not block sunlight, can guarantee the normal photosynthesis of fruit tree, and secondly, plastic film low cost is convenient for change.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) The multifunctional fruit tree supporting device can provide the functions of supporting, pulling and hanging for fruit trees in different growth periods; the support is embodied in the sapling period, the trunk of the sapling can be bound by the main rod of the device, so that the vertical growth of the sapling is ensured, and then the protection film can provide protection for the fruit trees in the full growth period, so that the fruit trees are prevented from being damaged by external rainfall, wind disasters, ice, snow and other disasters; the pulling is embodied in that the main branches and the lateral branches of the fruit trees are properly pulled downwards to cultivate tree-shaped skeletons of the fruit trees, so that the fruit trees are prevented from growing vertically upwards, and the germination and growth of bearing branches on the main branches and the lateral branches are promoted to form good tree shapes; the 'hanging' is embodied in that the bearing branches (branch groups) and fruits of the fruit trees are hung upwards when the fruit trees bear fruits, so that the phenomenon that the branches and the trunks of the fruit trees are folded due to too much fruit bearing and too heavy fruit bearing is avoided.
(2) The device has an integrated structure and good integrity, and can be used for a long time after being installed once; the device has simple structure and convenient and fast installation and disassembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a protective film according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle cross brace and the vertical brace.
In the figure: 1-a main rod; 101-a card slot; 102-a base; 2-hanging scaffold; 201-a pull ring; 3-sleeving a pipe; 4-a scaffold; 401-horizontal bracing; 402-vertical support; 403-a slide cartridge; 5-protective film.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement, include: the device comprises a telescopic main rod 1, a hanging scaffold 2 arranged on the main rod 1 in a sliding manner, and a protective film 5 arranged at the top of the main rod 1;
the main rod 1 provides a supporting function for the whole device, the lower end of the main rod 1 is connected with the base 102, the base 102 is embedded in the soil to stabilize the main rod 1, the main rod 1 is provided with a clamping groove 101, and the clamping groove 101 is preferably a screw hole and is convenient for fixing other parts; the main rod 1 is preferably a stainless steel pipe with the diameter not less than 15cm, and is firm, durable and not easy to corrode; mobile jib 1 wholly is telescopic structure, contains the multisection, from low to high tapering, and is fixed through draw-in groove 101 and screw cooperation between every section, can not the landing after guaranteeing to extend, and during the recovery, it can to take off the screw.
The hanging scaffold 2 is arranged on the outer side of the main rod 1, the hanging scaffold 2 is circular, a plurality of threaded holes matched with the clamping grooves 101 are formed in the circular ring, and the hanging scaffold 2 can be conveniently fixed on the outer side of the main rod 1 at any time so as to be convenient for hanging branches. A plurality of pull rings 201 are connected below the hanging scaffold 2, when the main branches and the side branches of the fruit tree grow vertically, the hanging scaffold 2 is fixed at the lower part of the main rod 1, and the main branches and the side branches growing vertically are stretched downwards by matching with the pull rings 201, so that the tree-shaped growth vigor of the fruit tree is prevented from being influenced, and the excellent growth of the fruit tree is promoted; when the fruit trees bear too much fruit, the hanging scaffold 2 is fixed above the fruit bearing branches, and the pull ring 201 is connected to the fruit bearing branches to hang the fruit bearing branches, so that the branches are prevented from being folded due to too much fruit bearing.
The hanging scaffold 2 and the pull ring 201 need to bear larger pressure, so a stainless steel ring is selected, the hanging scaffold 2 is connected with the pull ring 201 through a nylon belt, and the corrosion resistance is good.
The top position of the main rod 1 is sleeved with a sleeve 3, the sleeve 3 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the main rod 1 and can be positioned through a screw, the sleeve 3 is connected with a support 4, the support 4 comprises a cross brace 401 and a vertical brace 402, the vertical brace 402 made of a steel wire is hinged to the sleeve 3, the other end of the vertical brace 402 is slidably connected with the cross brace 401 through a sliding cylinder 403 (refer to fig. 3), when the sleeve 3 slides downwards on the outer wall of the main rod 1, the vertical brace 402 slides downwards on the cross brace 401 through the sliding cylinder 403 and pulls the cross brace 401 to be folded, and then the protective film 5 is driven to be folded; when the sleeve 3 moves upwards on the outer wall of the main rod 1, the vertical support 402 slides upwards on the cross support 401 through the sliding barrel 403 and supports the cross support 401, so as to drive the protective film 5 to be unfolded, and the cross support 401 is also made of steel wires; in addition, the horizontal support 401 and the vertical support 402 can be made into a structure similar to an automatic umbrella, and the structure and the principle thereof are the prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
The top of stull 401 is connected with protecting film 5, and protecting film 5 shelters from bad weather conditions such as hail sleet for the fruit tree, and protecting film 5 is transparent plastic film, and transparent plastic film can not block sunshine, can guarantee the normal photosynthesis of fruit tree, and plastic film low cost is convenient for change moreover.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, which does not represent all possible forms thereof, and the scope of the invention is not limited to such specific statements and embodiments. Various other modifications and improvements may be made in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit thereof and still be within the scope thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a telescopic main rod (1), a hanging scaffold (2) arranged on the main rod (1) in a sliding manner, and a protective film (5) arranged at the top of the main rod (1); the main rod (1) is provided with a clamping groove (101), the hanging scaffold (2) is positioned by matching the clamping groove (101) with a screw, the hanging scaffold (2) is connected with a plurality of pull rings (201), and branches of fruit trees are stretched by the pull rings (201); the protective film (5) is arranged on the support (4) and is contracted and extended through the support (4).
2. The multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement of claim 1, characterized in that: the support (4) comprises a cross brace (401) and a vertical brace (402), the cross brace (401) is distributed below the protective film (5), one end of the vertical brace (402) is hinged to the sleeve (3), and the other end of the vertical brace is movably connected with the cross brace (401) through a sliding barrel (403).
3. The multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement of claim 1, characterized in that: the hanging scaffold (2) is annular, and a plurality of threaded holes matched with the clamping grooves (101) are formed in the ring.
4. The multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement of claim 2, characterized in that: the sleeve (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the main rod (1) in a sliding mode and can be positioned through screws.
5. The multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the main rod (1) is connected with a base (102), and the base (102) is buried in soil to stabilize the main rod (1).
6. The multifunctional fruit tree supporting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the protective film (5) is a transparent plastic film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221818899.4U CN217523418U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement |
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CN202221818899.4U CN217523418U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement |
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CN217523418U true CN217523418U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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CN202221818899.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217523418U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Multi-functional fruit tree strutting arrangement |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115735666A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-07 | 无锡市林学会 | Open-heart-shaped fruit tree sapling shaping mold and using method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-07-14 CN CN202221818899.4U patent/CN217523418U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115735666A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-07 | 无锡市林学会 | Open-heart-shaped fruit tree sapling shaping mold and using method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20221004 |