CN217203826U

CN217203826U - Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217203826U
Application number: CN202220273634.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝来丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-11
Filing date: 2022-02-11
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering. The hydraulic engineering waterproof drainage device comprises a flat plate; the water suction pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the flat plate; one end of the hose is fixedly arranged on a water inlet of the water suction pump; the water collecting cover is fixedly arranged at the other end of the hose; the first box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water collecting cover; the floating body is fixedly sleeved on the first box body; and the second box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first box body. The utility model provides a waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering has one kind and can effectively prevent when the water inlet blocks up, can also form the preferred protection to water pipe and suction pump, whole convenient operation, advantage that availability factor is high.

Description

Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotment nature, reach the earth's surface water and the groundwater of harmfully promoting the interest and the engineering of building, water is the essential valuable resource of mankind production and life, but its state that exists naturally does not accord with mankind's needs completely, only build hydraulic engineering, just can control rivers, prevent flood disasters, and the regulation and the distribution of water yield, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, hydraulic engineering when waterproof drainage is carried out to needs, the mode commonly used has to build the dam and set up the gate, excavate and draw the drainage canal, utilize these three kinds of modes of pumping equipment.

However, when the existing water conservancy project waterproof drainage device utilizes the external hose of the water suction pump to perform water suction and drainage, the water inlet port of the hose descends along with the water level, so that not only is troublesome adjustment occasionally needed, but also the water inlet port is easily blocked by sundries such as waterweeds, silt and the like, and great inconvenience is brought to actual operation; meanwhile, sundries such as sharp and small sand and stones extracted from a water source are easy to damage a water pumping hose to cause leakage, and the need of frequent improvement is met.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new hydraulic engineering waterproof drainage device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a when can effectively prevent that the water inlet from blockking up, can also form the preferred protection to water pipe and suction pump, whole convenient operation, the waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering that availability factor is high.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering includes: a flat plate; the water suction pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the flat plate; one end of the hose is fixedly arranged on a water inlet of the water suction pump; the water collecting cover is fixedly arranged at the other end of the hose; the first box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water collecting cover; the floating body is fixedly sleeved on the first box body; the second box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first box body; the sealing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the second box body, and the outer wall of one side of the sealing box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the first box body; the two water guide blocks are fixedly arranged in the first box body; the two guide plates are fixedly arranged in the second box body; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the first box body and the seal box; prevent stifled formula linkage filter equipment, prevent stifled formula linkage filter equipment and set up the second box with on the seal box.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a first support shaft, a second support shaft, two crushing rollers, a partition plate, a motor and a first gear, the first support shaft is rotatably mounted in the first box body, one end of the first support shaft extends into the sealed box, the second support shaft is rotatably mounted in the first box body, one end of the second support shaft extends into the sealed box, the two crushing rollers are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the first support shaft and the second support shaft, the two crushing rollers are engaged with each other, the partition plate is fixedly mounted in the sealed box, the first support shaft penetrates through the partition plate and is rotatably connected with the partition plate, the motor is fixedly mounted in the sealed box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first support shaft.

Preferably, anti-blocking type linkage filter mechanism includes first awl tooth, second awl tooth, pivot, internal thread sleeve pipe, scraper blade and filter plate, the fixed cover of first awl tooth is established on the first fulcrum shaft, the second awl tooth sets up in the seal box, just first awl tooth with second awl tooth meshes mutually, pivot fixed mounting is in the bottom of second awl tooth, just the pivot runs through the second box and with the second box rotates to be connected, internal thread sleeve pipe thread cover is established the bottom of pivot, scraper blade fixed mounting is in on one side outer wall of internal thread sleeve pipe, the filter plate sets up the bottom of second box.

Preferably, a balance weight is fixedly mounted at the top of the second box body.

Preferably, the top of the flat plate is fixedly provided with a push frame, and the bottom of the flat plate is fixedly provided with four universal wheels which are distributed in a rectangular shape.

Preferably, the outer walls of two sides of the second box body are fixedly provided with L-shaped support plates, and the outer wall of one side of each of the two L-shaped support plates is fixedly provided with a holding ring.

Preferably, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the second fulcrum, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

Preferably, the limbers have all been seted up with the bottom at the top of second box, equal fixed mounting has two piece on the both sides outer wall of second box, the top fixed mounting of filter plate has four bolts, four the bolt runs through four respectively a piece and respectively with four a piece swing joint, four equal thread bush is equipped with the nut on the bolt, and four the bottom of nut all with correspond the top of a piece contacts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering has following beneficial effect:

through the mutual matching of the water suction pump, the hose, the first box body, the floating body, the second box body, the seal box, the water guide block, the guide plate, the first fulcrum shaft, the crushing rollers, the motor, the first gear, the first bevel gear, the rotating shaft, the internal thread sleeve, the scraper, the filter plate and the like, when the water suction pump is used, the floating body and other components can be thrown onto the water surface, the water source can be continuously extracted by starting the water suction pump and the motor, the filter screen on the filter plate can filter out sundries such as aquatic weeds and the like in water, the output shaft of the motor rotates clockwise, the first gear and the first bevel gear of the first fulcrum cement pipe can be driven to rotate, and finally the extracted sundries such as partial sharp stones and the like can be crushed by the two crushing rollers, so that the hose can be protected better; meanwhile, the first bevel gear rotates to finally drive a plurality of hard bristles on the scraper plate to continuously scrape and sweep the filter screen on the filter plate, so that the filter screen is continuously and effectively prevented from being blocked by sundries such as aquatic weeds and the like; when the filter plate needs to be replaced, the scraper plate is rotated to one side, the filter plate is taken away through the spin-off nut, and finally convenient installation is carried out in the same way; when the hard bristles on the subsequent scraper are worn and need to be replaced, the internal thread sleeve can be replaced conveniently by forcibly rotating away the internal thread sleeve from the bottom end of the rotating shaft; the whole operation is convenient, and the use efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a water conservancy project waterproof drainage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a sectional assembly structure of a first box and a second box of the hydraulic engineering waterproof drainage device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a water conservancy project waterproof drainage device's a first box overlook section assembly structure sketch map.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a flat plate; 2. a water pump; 3. a hose; 4. a water catchment cover; 5. a first case; 6. a float; 7. a second case; 8. a sealing box; 9. a water guide block; 10. a guide plate; 11. a first fulcrum; 12. a second fulcrum; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a partition plate; 15. a motor; 16. a first gear; 17. a first bevel gear; 18. a second taper tooth; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. an internally threaded sleeve; 21. a squeegee; 22. filtering the plate; 23. a balance weight.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view illustrating a preferred embodiment of a waterproof and drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a sectional assembly structure of a first box and a second box of the hydraulic engineering waterproof drainage device provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 3; fig. 5 is the utility model provides a water conservancy project waterproof drainage device's a first box overlook section assembly structure sketch map. Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering includes: a plate 1; the water suction pump 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the flat plate 1; one end of the hose 3 is fixedly arranged on a water inlet of the water suction pump 2; the water collecting cover 4 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the hose 3, and the water collecting cover 4 is convenient to connect with the port of the hose 3 and can guide a water source to better flow into the hose 3; the first box body 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water collecting cover 4; the floating body 6 is fixedly sleeved on the first box body 5, the floating body 6 can ensure that the first box body 5 floats on the water surface and cannot sink to the water bottom to cause water inlet blockage, and meanwhile, the water inlet position does not need to be adjusted in a complicated way along with the subsequent fall of the water level; the second box body 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first box body 5; the sealing box 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second box body 7, and the outer wall of one side of the sealing box 8 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the first box body 5; the two water guide blocks 9 are fixedly arranged in the first box body 5; the two guide plates 10 are fixedly arranged in the second box body 7, and the two water guide blocks 9 and the two guide plates 10 are arranged, so that water can be better guided to flow into the two crushing rollers 13 mentioned below, and sundries such as small stones can be conveniently and comprehensively crushed; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the first box body 5 and the seal box 8; prevent stifled formula linkage filter equipment, prevent stifled formula linkage filter equipment and set up second box 7 with on the seal box 8.

In order to form better protection for the hose 3 and the water pump 2, the hose 3 can be effectively prevented from being scratched by sharp small stones and the like to cause leakage when water is pumped subsequently, the water pump 2 can be effectively prevented from being damaged by the small stones and the like, the service lives of the hose 3 and the water pump 2 can be effectively prolonged, the crushing mechanism comprises a first support shaft 11, a second support shaft 12, two crushing rollers 13, a partition plate 14, a motor 15 and a first gear 16, the first support shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the first box body 5, one end of the first support shaft 11 extends into the seal box 8, the second support shaft 12 is rotatably installed in the first box body 5, one end of the second support shaft 12 extends into the seal box 8, the two crushing rollers 13 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the first support shaft 11 and the second support shaft 12 and are meshed with the two crushing rollers 13, the partition plate 14 is fixedly installed in the seal box 8, baffle 14 not only can promote 11 pivoted stability of first fulcrum, but also can promote to rotate and connect the holistic leakproofness in position, effectively avoids the water seepage to cause the damage of motor 15 in the motor 15, just first fulcrum 11 runs through baffle 14 and with baffle 14 rotates to be connected, 15 fixed mounting of motor is in the seal box 8, just the output shaft of motor 15 with the one end fixed connection of first fulcrum 11, motor 15 adopt canned type motor 15, and above-mentioned a plurality of rotation junctions all adopt seal bearing with the rotation junction of the pivot 19 that mentions later on, increase holistic leakproofness, effectively avoid oozing water.

In order to realize starter motor 15 back, can clean the filter screen on the filter plate 22 in step, effectively prevent that debris such as aquatic weeds from blockking up the filter screen, prevent stifled formula linkage filter mechanism and include first awl tooth 17, second awl tooth 18, pivot 19, internal thread sleeve pipe 20, scraper blade 21 and filter plate 22, first awl tooth 17 is fixed to be established on first fulcrum shaft 11, second awl tooth 18 sets up in seal box 8, just first awl tooth 17 with second awl tooth 18 meshes mutually, pivot 19 fixed mounting in the bottom of second awl tooth 18, just pivot 19 runs through second box 7 and with second box 7 rotates and is connected, internal thread sleeve pipe 20 threaded sleeve is established the bottom of pivot 19, internal thread sleeve pipe 20's setting is convenient for follow-up change scraper blade 21, scraper blade 21 fixed mounting be in on the outer wall of one side of internal thread sleeve pipe 20, the top of scraper blade 21 is provided with a plurality of stereoplasm brush hairs that are evenly distributed, and a plurality of stereoplasm brush hairs possess certain elasticity, are convenient for clean the filter screen that sets up on the filter plate 22, the filter plate 22 sets up the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of second box 7, the bottom of filter plate 22, and fixed mounting has the filter screen in the mounting hole, and the filter screen can prevent effectively that debris such as pasture and water from causing the jam in entering into hose 3.

For balancing, a balance weight 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second box 7.

In order to move the device conveniently, a pushing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the flat plate 1, and four universal wheels which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed at the bottom of the flat plate 1.

In order to facilitate the placement of the floating body 6 and the like on the top of the flat plate 1 when the floating body is not used subsequently, the internal thread avoiding sleeve 20 directly abuts against the top of the flat plate 1 to cause thread damage, the outer walls of two sides of the second box body 7 are fixedly provided with L-shaped support plates, the outer wall of one side of each of the two L-shaped support plates is fixedly provided with a holding ring, the holding rings are arranged to be lifted conveniently, and the floating body 6 is thrown onto the water surface subsequently.

In order to facilitate the subsequent driving of the two crushing rollers 13 to rotate and achieve the crushing function, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the second fulcrum 12, and the first gear 16 is meshed with the second gear.

For the convenience of follow-up water source inhales through guide board 10 and the guide of water guide piece 9, for the convenience of follow-up dismouting filter plate 22 simultaneously, the limbers has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of second box 7, and two limbers play and dodge the effect, equal fixed mounting has two pieces on the both sides outer wall of second box 7, the top fixed mounting of filter plate 22 has four bolts, four the bolt runs through four respectively a piece and respectively with four a piece swing joint, four equal thread bush is equipped with the nut on the bolt, and four the bottom of nut all with correspond the top of a piece contacts.

The utility model provides a waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering's theory of operation as follows:

when the device is used, the flat plate 1 is pushed to a water source, components such as the floating body 6 and the like are thrown to the water surface, the water suction pump 2 and the motor 15 are started to extract the water source, sundries such as aquatic weeds and the like in water are filtered through a filter screen on the filter plate 22, an output shaft of the motor 15 rotates clockwise to drive the first fulcrum shaft 11 to rotate, the first fulcrum shaft 11 rotates to drive the first gear 16 and the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first gear 16 drives the second fulcrum shaft 12 to rotate through the second gear, and at the moment, the two crushing rollers 13 crush extracted sundries such as part of sharp stones and the like, so that the hose 3 is protected better; meanwhile, the first bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the scraper 21 to rotate, and a plurality of hard bristles on the scraper 21 continuously scrape and sweep the filter screen on the filter plate 22, so that sundries such as aquatic plants are continuously and effectively prevented from being blocked, and further the device can continuously perform pumping and drainage operations;

when the filter plate 22 needs to be replaced subsequently, the scraper 21 is rotated to one side, the filter plate 22 is taken away through the spin-off nut, and finally the convenient installation is carried out in the same way;

when the hard bristles on the follow-up scraper 21 are worn and need to be replaced, the internal thread sleeve 20 can be replaced conveniently by forcibly rotating away from the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19.

through the mutual matching of the water suction pump 2, the hose 3, the first box body 5, the floating body 6, the second box body 7, the seal box 8, the water guide block 9, the guide plate 10, the first spindle 11, the crushing rollers 13, the motor 15, the first gear 16, the first bevel gear 17, the spindle 19, the internal thread sleeve 20, the scraper 21, the filter plate 22 and the like, when in use, the components such as the floating body 6 and the like can be thrown onto the water surface, the water source can be continuously extracted by starting the water suction pump 2 and the motor 15, impurities such as aquatic weeds and the like can be filtered out by a filter screen on the filter plate 22, the output shaft of the motor 15 rotates clockwise, the first gear 16 and the first bevel gear 17 of the cement pipe of the first spindle 11 can be driven to rotate, finally, the extracted impurities such as partial sharp stones and the like can be crushed by the two crushing rollers 13, and the hose 3 can be better protected; meanwhile, the first bevel gear 17 rotates to finally drive a plurality of hard bristles on the scraper 21 to continuously scrape the filter screen on the filter plate 22, so that the filter screen is continuously and effectively prevented from being blocked by sundries such as aquatic weeds and the like; when the filter plate 22 needs to be replaced, the scraper 21 is rotated to one side, the filter plate 22 is taken away through the spin-off nut, and finally the filter plate 22 is conveniently installed in the same way; when the hard bristles on the subsequent scraper 21 are worn and need to be replaced, the internal thread sleeve 20 is screwed off from the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19 by force, so that the replacement can be carried out conveniently and rapidly; the whole operation is convenient, and the use efficiency is high.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering, its characterized in that includes:

a flat plate;

the water suction pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the flat plate;

one end of the hose is fixedly arranged on a water inlet of the water suction pump;

the water collecting cover is fixedly arranged at the other end of the hose;

the first box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water collecting cover;

the floating body is fixedly sleeved on the first box body;

the second box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first box body;

the sealing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the second box body, and the outer wall of one side of the sealing box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the first box body;

the two water guide blocks are fixedly arranged in the first box body;

the two guide plates are fixedly arranged in the second box body;

the crushing mechanism is arranged on the first box body and the seal box;

prevent stifled formula linkage filter equipment, prevent stifled formula linkage filter equipment and set up the second box with on the seal box.

2. The hydraulic engineering waterproof drainage device of claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a first fulcrum shaft, a second fulcrum shaft, two crushing rollers, a partition plate, a motor and a first gear, the first fulcrum shaft is rotatably mounted in the first box body, one end of the first fulcrum shaft extends into the sealed box, the second fulcrum shaft is rotatably arranged in the first box body, one end of the second fulcrum shaft extends into the seal box, the two crushing rollers are respectively fixedly sleeved on the first fulcrum shaft and the second fulcrum shaft, the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other, the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the seal box, the first supporting shaft penetrates through the partition plate and is rotationally connected with the partition plate, the motor is fixedly installed in the seal box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first fulcrum shaft.

3. The waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering of claim 2, characterized in that, prevent stifled formula linkage filter mechanism includes first awl tooth, second awl tooth, pivot, internal thread sleeve pipe, scraper blade and filter plate, the fixed cover of first awl tooth is established on the first fulcrum, second awl tooth sets up in the seal box, just first awl tooth with second awl tooth meshes mutually, pivot fixed mounting is in the bottom of second awl tooth, just the pivot runs through the second box and with the second box rotates to be connected, internal thread sleeve pipe thread cover is established the bottom of pivot, scraper blade fixed mounting be in on the outer wall of one side of internal thread sleeve pipe, the filter plate sets up the bottom of second box.

4. The waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of second box is fixedly mounted with a balancing piece.

5. The waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein the top of dull and stereotyped fixed mounting has the frame that pushes away, the bottom fixed mounting of dull and stereotyped has four universal wheels that are the rectangle and distribute.

6. The hydraulic engineering waterproof drainage device of claim 1, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the second box body are fixedly provided with L-shaped support plates, and the outer wall of one side of each of the two L-shaped support plates is fixedly provided with a holding ring.

7. The waterproof and drainage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, wherein a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the second fulcrum, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

8. The waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering of claim 3, wherein the top and the bottom of the second box are both provided with limber holes, two support blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the second box, four bolts are fixedly mounted on the top of the filter plate, four bolts penetrate through the four support blocks and are movably connected with the four support blocks respectively, four bolts are all sleeved with nuts, and the bottoms of the nuts are all in contact with the tops of the corresponding support blocks.