CN217154746U

CN217154746U - Drying room integrating fixation and drying

Info

Publication number: CN217154746U
Application number: CN202120908762.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍华
Original assignee: Sichuan Transfrio Heating And Cooling Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Transfrio Heating And Cooling Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-26
Filing date: 2021-04-26
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stoving integral type stoving room completes, including the room body and controller, the internal portion in room is cut apart into two independent regions in stoving deactivation district and heat exchange area by the baffle, laid the pipeline that completes in the stoving deactivation district, be equipped with indoor heat exchanger in the heat exchange area, one side that the heat exchange area is close to stoving deactivation district is equipped with the circulating fan who communicates with stoving deactivation district, the heat exchange area side is equipped with the hydrofuge wind channel rather than inside intercommunication, the one end that the hydrofuge wind channel is close to the heat exchange area is equipped with the new trend heat exchanger that communicates in the heat exchange area, be equipped with the new trend device of hydrofuge fan and with new trend heat exchanger intercommunication in the hydrofuge wind channel, the external side in room is equipped with steam generator, steam generator is respectively through steam conveying pipeline and indoor heat exchanger and steam deactivation pipeline intercommunication. The utility model discloses a reasonable overall arrangement, two processes of completing and drying are realized to a heat source of accessible.

Description

Drying room integrating fixation and drying

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the material processing field, concretely relates to integral type stoving room of completing.

Background

Deactivation of enzymes is a very important process before drying of materials, and the function of deactivation of enzymes comprises several aspects: 1. deodorizing: in the case of plant agricultural products, which contain chlorophyll and biological enzymes, they have an unpleasant taste, i.e. "foul smell", which, by a certain high temperature, decompose and disappear; 2. and (3) sterilization: substances possibly remaining outside the material can kill bacteria through high-temperature enzyme deactivation, so that the material is more sanitary; 3. improving the phase: the fixation can promote the generation of nutrient components or smell, for example, the fixation of tea is one of the primary processing procedures of tea, and the aim is to lead the tea to keep the original color by destroying and inactivating the oxidase activity in fresh tea at high temperature.

In addition, the fixation also comprises the function of ensuring the color and the appearance of the finished product, for example, the materials such as aniseed, fresh flowers, dried orange peel, forsythia and the like can meet the requirements of the finished product on the color and the luster after fixation. The enzyme deactivating method includes physical enzyme deactivating (heat deactivating) and chemical enzyme deactivating, the physical method includes boiling water, steaming, infrared ray irradiation, contact surface (such as hot pot) rolling, microwave oven heating, etc., and the chemical method includes soaking with water solution containing sodium bicarbonate, caustic soda, lime, etc.

Wherein, steam fixation all uses solitary cabinet of completing now, puts into the roast room after completing the completing and accomplishes follow-up drying process, and the material needs the transfer many times, extravagant labour, and material treatment is inefficient, and the customer need drop into a room of completing and a stoving room in the initial stage, and such mode investment is higher. The main reason for the above situation is that the drying room and the fixation room are designed by conventional design, the fixation room is generally compact and has small space, the steam can rapidly permeate the whole fixation room, the sealing performance is good, and the fixation uniformity of the materials is good; the drying room is internally provided with a fixed circulating air duct and is also provided with a circulating fan, a heat exchanger, a moisture exhausting fan, a fresh air port, a moving part and the like; the problems of large space, poor sealing performance, easy embroidering and easy damage of moving parts during enzyme deactivation exist, so that the steam enzyme deactivation and drying processes are respectively carried out in two independent rooms in the market. The prior art has no design for effectively combining the functions of the two, and can not meet the requirements of increasing development.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that just not enough to above-mentioned prior art provides a stoving integral type stoving room completes, through reasonable overall arrangement, two processes of completing and stoving are realized to a heat source of accessible.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a drying room integrating fixation and drying comprises a room body and a controller, wherein the inside of the room body is divided into two independent areas, namely a drying fixation area and a heat exchange area, by a partition plate, a steam fixation pipeline is laid in the drying fixation area, an indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the heat exchange area, one side, close to the drying fixation area, of the heat exchange area is provided with a circulating fan communicated with the drying fixation area, the side surface of the heat exchange area is provided with a dehumidifying air channel communicated with the inside of the heat exchange area, one end, close to the heat exchange area, of the dehumidifying air channel is provided with a fresh air heat exchanger communicated with the inside of the heat exchange area, one end, far away from the heat exchange area, of the dehumidifying air channel is provided with a fresh air device communicated with the fresh air heat exchanger, the inside of the dehumidifying air channel is provided with the dehumidifying fan, the outside of the room body is provided with a steam generator, the steam generator is respectively communicated with the indoor heat exchanger and the steam fixation pipeline through a steam delivery pipeline, the indoor heat exchanger, the circulating fan, the fresh air heat exchanger, the moisture exhaust fan, the fresh air device and the steam generator are all electrically connected with the controller.

In this embodiment, a drying valve is arranged on a steam delivery pipeline through which the steam generator is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger, and the drying valve is electrically connected with the controller.

In this embodiment, a water-removing valve is arranged on a steam delivery pipeline through which the steam generator is communicated with the steam water-removing pipeline, and the water-removing valve is electrically connected with the controller.

In this embodiment, the dehumidifying air duct includes a vertical air duct and a horizontal air duct, the top of the vertical air duct is communicated with the heat exchange area, and one end of the horizontal air duct is communicated with the bottom of the vertical air duct.

In this embodiment, a step of de-enzyming and preheating is further included, which is specifically as follows.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the components are reasonably arranged, the water-removing and drying functions are effectively combined together, and the water-removing valve and the drying valve are controlled by the controller, so that the two functions can be switched;

2. the moisture-removing air duct consists of a vertical air duct and a horizontal air duct, so that the resistance is high, and the escape of steam can be effectively reduced when the water-removing process is carried out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a steam generator; 2. a moisture removal fan; 3. a fresh air heat exchanger; 4. an indoor heat exchanger; 5. a circulating fan; 6. a house body; 7. a steam de-enzyming pipeline; 8. a fresh air device; 9. a moisture removal air duct; 10. a partition plate; 11. drying the water-removing area; 12. a heat exchange zone; 91. a vertical air duct; 92. and a horizontal air duct.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a drying room with integrated de-enzyming and drying functions comprises a room body 6 and a controller, wherein the inside of the room body 6 is divided into two independent areas, namely a drying de-enzyming area 11 and a heat exchange area 12, by a partition plate 10, a steam de-enzyming pipeline 7 is laid in the drying de-enzyming area 11, an indoor heat exchanger 4 is arranged in the heat exchange area 12, one side of the heat exchange area 12, which is close to the drying de-enzyming area 11, is provided with a circulating fan 5 communicated with the drying de-enzyming area 11, the side surface of the heat exchange area 12 is provided with a moisture exhaust air duct 9 communicated with the inside of the heat exchange area 12, one end of the moisture exhaust air duct 9, which is close to the heat exchange area 12, is provided with a fresh air heat exchanger 3 communicated with the heat exchange area 12, one end of the moisture exhaust air duct 9, which is far away from the heat exchange area 12, is provided with a fresh air device 8 communicated with the fresh air heat exchanger 3, a moisture exhaust fan 2 is arranged in the moisture exhaust air duct 9, a steam generator 1 is arranged outside the room body 6, the steam generator 1 is respectively communicated with the indoor heat exchanger 4 and the steam de-enzyming pipeline 7 through steam conveying pipelines, and the indoor heat exchanger 4, the circulating fan 5, the fresh air heat exchanger 3, the dehumidifying fan 2, the fresh air device 8 and the steam generator 1 are all electrically connected with the controller.

In this embodiment, a drying valve is arranged on a steam delivery pipeline through which the steam generator 1 is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger 4, and the drying valve is electrically connected with the controller.

In this embodiment, a water-removing valve is arranged on a steam delivery pipeline through which the steam generator 1 is communicated with the steam water-removing pipeline 7, and the water-removing valve is electrically connected with the controller.

In this embodiment, the moisture exhausting duct 9 includes a vertical duct 91 and a horizontal duct 92, the top of the vertical duct 91 is communicated with the heat exchanging area 12, and one end of the horizontal duct 92 is communicated with the bottom of the vertical duct 91.

The application controller, steam pipeline, stoving valve and the valve that completes set up according to the 6 specifications in the room body of difference, set up the position unfixed, do not mark in this application drawing.

This stoving integral type stoving room completes includes material function and the material stoving function of completing. The two functions can not be carried out simultaneously, and the start and stop of the two functions are switched by controlling the drying valve and the water-removing valve through the controller. Meanwhile, the order of fixation and drying can be set by the controller, and the materials entering the house body 6 are subjected to fixation first and then dried. The material fixation, the material drying or the fixation and drying self-operation can be selected according to the requirements under the control of the matching controller, and the requirements of different materials under different conditions can be met.

When the materials are subjected to water removing, the controller controls the steam generator 1 to work to generate steam; in order to ensure that the steam is effectively reduced to be condensed into condensed water when entering the room body 6 in the later period and ensure the service life of the equipment, the water-removing preheating is carried out in advance. When the water-removing preheating is started, the preheating temperature or the preheating operation time of the house body 6 is set through the controller. Steam enters the room body 6 after passing through the indoor heat exchanger 4, the controller controls the circulating fan 5 to work, the temperature inside the room body 6 rises, and when the preheating temperature or the preheating running time of the room body 6 is reached, preheating is finished. The controller sets the fixation time and controls the fixation valve to be opened and the drying valve to be closed at the same time, and the steam enters the heat exchange area 12 through the steam fixation pipeline 7. The steam continuously enters the heat exchange area 12 through the steam de-enzyming pipeline 7, and when the de-enzyming time is up, the de-enzyming of the materials is finished.

When the materials are dried, the controller controls the de-enzyming valve to be closed and opens the drying valve. The controller sets the drying time, the steam flows into the indoor heat exchanger 4, and the steam after heat exchange enters the heat exchange area 12. In the process, the controller controls the circulating fan 5, the dehumidifying fan 2, the fresh air device 8 and the fresh air heat exchanger 3 to work, the circulating fan 5 sends steam into the drying and water-removing area 11, the dehumidifying fan 2 discharges water after materials are evaporated through the dehumidifying air duct 9, and the fresh air device 8 sends fresh air outside the room body 6 into the drying and water-removing area 11 through the fresh air heat exchanger 3. The circulating fan 5, the dehumidifying fan 2, the fresh air device 8 and the fresh air heat exchanger 3 continuously work, and when the enzyme deactivation time is reached, the material drying is finished.

The utility model has reasonable layout of all components, effectively combines the water-removing and drying functions together, and can realize the switching between the two functions by controlling the water-removing valve and the drying valve through the controller; the moisture exhaust duct 9 is composed of a vertical duct 91 and a horizontal duct 92, so that the resistance is large, and the automatic escape of steam can be effectively reduced when the water-removing process is carried out.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stoving integral type stoving room completes, includes the room body (6) and controller, its characterized in that: the drying and enzyme-deactivating area (11) and the heat exchange area (12) are divided into two independent areas by the partition board (10) in the room body (6), a steam enzyme-deactivating pipeline (7) is laid in the drying and enzyme-deactivating area (11), an indoor heat exchanger (4) is arranged in the heat exchange area (12), one side of the heat exchange area (12) close to the drying and enzyme-deactivating area (11) is provided with a circulating fan (5) communicated with the drying and enzyme-deactivating area (11), the side surface of the heat exchange area (12) is provided with a dehumidifying air channel (9) communicated with the inside of the heat exchange area, one end of the dehumidifying air channel (9) close to the heat exchange area (12) is provided with a fresh air heat exchanger (3) communicated with the heat exchange area (12), one end of the dehumidifying air channel (9) far away from the heat exchange area (12) is provided with a fresh air device (8) communicated with the fresh air heat exchanger (3), and a dehumidifying fan (2) is arranged in the dehumidifying air channel (9), the room body (6) outside is equipped with steam generator (1), steam generator (1) is respectively through steam conveying pipeline and indoor heat exchanger (4) and steam de-enzyming pipeline (7) intercommunication, indoor heat exchanger (4), circulating fan (5), new trend heat exchanger (3), hydrofuge fan (2), new trend device (8) and steam generator (1) all are connected with the controller electricity.

2. The integrated drying room for green removing and drying as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drying valve is arranged on a steam delivery pipeline of the steam generator (1) communicated with the indoor heat exchanger (4), and the drying valve is electrically connected with the controller.

3. The integrated drying room for de-enzyming and drying according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a de-enzyming valve is arranged on a steam conveying pipeline of the steam generator (1) communicated with the steam de-enzyming pipeline (7), and the de-enzyming valve is electrically connected with the controller.

4. The integrated drying room for green removing and drying as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the moisture exhausting duct (9) comprises a vertical duct (91) and a horizontal duct (92), the top of the vertical duct (91) is communicated with the heat exchanging area (12), and one end of the horizontal duct (92) is communicated with the bottom of the vertical duct (91).