CN217106816U - Geological exploration drilling and digging device - Google Patents

Geological exploration drilling and digging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217106816U
CN217106816U CN202220228307.7U CN202220228307U CN217106816U CN 217106816 U CN217106816 U CN 217106816U CN 202220228307 U CN202220228307 U CN 202220228307U CN 217106816 U CN217106816 U CN 217106816U
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China
Prior art keywords
thick bamboo
base
drilling
drill
section
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220228307.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑娇娇
冯俊娜
董丽娟
于惠泽
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Baoding Institute Of Technology
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Baoding Institute Of Technology
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Priority to CN202220228307.7U priority Critical patent/CN217106816U/en
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field discloses a geological exploration bores and digs device, including the base, the support and the base middle part that are provided with interval distribution on the base have seted up logical groove, be provided with the brill that passes logical groove on the base and dig the subassembly, bore and dig the subassembly including boring a section of thick bamboo, it is provided with the flourishing native subassembly that can dismantle the connection in the section of thick bamboo to bore. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can be loose to boring position below and soil all around to avoid soil to adsorb the device, make the device light more when removing in the drilling, make things convenient for follow-up device to get into and leave the drilling, realized that light separation and the soil sample of soil sample can not receive destruction according to soil layer distribution, greatly increased surveys the value, has improved the accuracy of surveying the result, is favorable to surveying the use.

Description

Geological exploration drilling and digging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field specifically is a geological exploration drilling and excavating device.
Background
Geological exploration is an investigation and research activity of surveying and detecting geology through various means or methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum, and calculating basic parameters.
Need bore when carrying out geological exploration and dig the sample, current brill digs the device and can not realize the light separation of soil sample when using, and soil sample can not distribute according to the soil layer after the soil sampling and has reduced the value of surveying, has reduced the accuracy of surveying the result, is unfavorable for surveying the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a geological exploration bores and digs device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a geological exploration bores and digs device, includes the base, is provided with interval distribution's support and base middle part on the base and has seted up logical groove, be provided with the subassembly of digging that bores that passes logical groove on the base, bore and dig the subassembly including boring a section of thick bamboo, bore and be provided with the flourishing native subassembly that can dismantle the connection in the section of thick bamboo.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the one end that the base was kept away from to the support is provided with fixed mounting on gyro wheel and the support has the fixed disk, and slidable mounting has the multiunit to run through the fixed pin of fixed disk on the fixed disk.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drilling and digging assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the base and is provided with a U-shaped structure of an opening pointing to the base, a telescopic piece penetrating through a through groove is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the telescopic piece, a surface of the mounting plate far away from the telescopic piece is fixedly provided with a rotating power piece, and the output end of the rotating power piece is fixedly connected with a drilling barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drill cylinder rotating axis and the rotating axis of the rotating power part output shaft are superposed, one end of the drill cylinder, which is far away from the rotating power part, is of an open structure, and the open end of the drill cylinder is in threaded connection with a drill bit.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drill bit is of a cylindrical structure, the inner diameter of the drill bit is smaller than that of the drill cylinder, a plurality of groups of first ground breaking pieces distributed at intervals are fixedly mounted on the surface of the outer side of the drill bit, and a plurality of groups of second ground breaking pieces distributed at intervals are fixedly mounted on the surface of the drill bit, which is far away from the drill cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil containing assembly comprises a first half cylinder and a second half cylinder, positioning columns distributed at intervals are fixedly mounted on the first half cylinder, positioning holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning columns, of the second half cylinder, and the first half cylinder and the second half cylinder are connected to form a soil containing cylinder with one end being of an open structure.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner diameter of a soil containing cylinder formed after the first half cylinder and the second half cylinder are connected is the same as the inner diameter of the drill bit, and the soil containing cylinder is installed in the drill cylinder in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can be loose to boring position below and soil all around to avoid soil to adsorb the device, make the device light more when removing in the drilling, make things convenient for follow-up device to get into and leave the drilling, realized that light separation and the soil sample of soil sample can not receive destruction according to soil layer distribution, greatly increased surveys the value, has improved the accuracy of surveying the result, is favorable to surveying the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a geological exploration drilling rig.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a1 in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an earth bearing assembly of a geological exploration drilling rig.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. fixing the disc; 4. fixing the pin; 5. a mounting frame; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a motor; 9. drilling a barrel; 10. a drill bit; 11. a first crushing cone; 12. A second crushing cone; 13. a first half cylinder; 14. a second half drum; 15. a positioning column; 16. positioning holes; 17. Drilling and excavating components; 18. soil holding components.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, which are diagrams illustrating an embodiment of the present invention for a structure diagram of a drilling and excavating device for geological exploration, comprising a base 1, a support 2 disposed on the base 1 and spaced apart from each other, and a through groove disposed in the middle of the base 1, wherein a drilling and excavating assembly 17 passing through the through groove is disposed on the base 1, the drilling and excavating assembly 17 comprises a drill barrel 9, and a soil containing assembly 18 detachably connected to the drill barrel 9 is disposed therein.
In practical application, the embodiment of the invention pushes the base 1 to move to a drilling place and fixes the base 1, after the fixing is completed, the soil containing component 18 is firstly assembled together and then installed in the drill barrel 9, then the drilling component 17 is assembled, the soil can be drilled after the assembling is completed, the drilling component 17 can loosen the soil below and around the drilling component 17 during the drilling, so as to avoid the soil adsorbing the drilling component 17, so that the drilling component 17 is easier to move in a drill hole, the subsequent drilling component 17 is convenient to enter and leave the drill hole, the soil cylinder inside the drilling component 17 can enter the soil containing component 18 when the drilling component 17 moves downwards, after the collection is completed, the drilling component 17 leaves the drill hole, then the soil containing component 18 is taken out and opened to obtain a complete soil sample, the soil sample can be easily separated, and the soil sample can not be damaged according to the soil layer distribution, greatly increasing the survey value, improving the accuracy of the survey result and being beneficial to the survey use.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end of the bracket 2 away from the base 1 is provided with rollers and the bracket 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 3, and the fixed plate 3 is slidably provided with a plurality of sets of fixing pins 4 penetrating through the fixed plate 3.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a when practical application, promote base 1 and remove to boring the place of digging, then pound into ground with fixing pin 4 to fix base 1 through fixing pin 4, guarantee to bore the stability of digging in-process base 1, be favorable to boring to dig the use.
As shown in fig. 1-3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drilling and excavating assembly 17 includes a mounting frame 5, the mounting frame 5 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 and is provided with a U-shaped structure with an opening pointing to the base 1, an expansion piece passing through the through slot is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 5, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the expansion piece, a rotary power piece is fixedly mounted on a surface of the mounting plate 7 far away from the expansion piece, and an output end of the rotary power piece is fixedly connected with the drill barrel 9.
The rotating axis of the drill cylinder 9 and the rotating axis of the output shaft of the rotating power part are overlapped, one end, far away from the rotating power part, of the drill cylinder 9 is of an open structure, and a drill bit 10 is connected to the open end of the drill cylinder 9 in a threaded mode.
The drill bit 10 is of a cylindrical structure, the inner diameter of the drill bit 10 is smaller than that of the drill cylinder 9, a plurality of groups of first ground breaking pieces distributed at intervals are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the drill bit 10, and a plurality of groups of second ground breaking pieces distributed at intervals are fixedly mounted on the surface, far away from the drill cylinder 9, of the drill bit 10.
The soil containing assembly 18 comprises a first half cylinder 13 and a second half cylinder 14, positioning columns 15 which are distributed at intervals are fixedly mounted on the first half cylinder 13, positioning holes 16 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning columns 15, of the second half cylinder 14, and the first half cylinder 13 and the second half cylinder 14 are connected to form a soil containing cylinder with one end being of an open structure.
The inner diameter of a soil containing barrel formed by connecting the first half barrel 13 and the second half barrel 14 is the same as that of the drill bit 10, and the soil containing barrel is slidably arranged in the drill barrel 9.
In practical application, the first half cylinder 13 and the second half cylinder 14 are connected through the positioning column 15 and the positioning hole 16 to form a soil containing cylinder with one end set as an open structure, the soil containing cylinder is slidably mounted in the drill cylinder 9, the drill bit 10 is mounted on the drill cylinder 9, the soil containing cylinder is fixed through the drill bit 10, the rotary power member is started after the mounting is completed, the drill cylinder 9 and the drill bit 10 are driven to rotate through the rotary power member, the mounting plate 7 is driven to move downwards through the telescopic member, when the drill bit 10 is in contact with the ground, soil below the drill bit 10 is loosened through the second crushing member, so that the drill bit 10 can easily move downwards, the drill bit 10 moves downwards to enable the first crushing member outside the drill cylinder 9 to loosen soil outside the drill cylinder 9, thereby avoiding the soil from adsorbing the drill cylinder 9, and enabling the drill cylinder 9 to move more easily in a drilling hole, make things convenient for follow-up bore section of thick bamboo 9 to get into and leave the drilling, can make its inside soil cylinder get into first half section of thick bamboo 13 and the half section of thick bamboo 14 of second when boring section of thick bamboo 9 moves down, collect soil in through first half section of thick bamboo 13 and the half section of thick bamboo 14 of second, after the collection is accomplished, make bore section of thick bamboo 9 leave the drilling, then dismantle drill bit 10 and take out first half section of thick bamboo 13 and the half section of thick bamboo 14 of second, open first half section of thick bamboo 13 and the half section of thick bamboo 14 of second and can obtain complete soil sample, realized that light separation and soil sample of soil sample can not receive destruction according to the soil layer distribution, greatly increased the value of surveying, the accuracy of surveying the result has been improved, be favorable to surveying the use.
In an example of the utility model, the extensible member is electric telescopic handle 6, certainly also can be other parts that can initiatively carry out the length transform such as pneumatic cylinder, can drive through electric telescopic handle 6 and bore a section of thick bamboo 9 and reciprocate, the rotary power spare is motor 8, certainly also can be other parts that can export rotary power such as hydraulic motor, can drive drill bit 9 through motor 8 and rotate, thereby realize boring, first broken piece and second broken piece are first broken awl 11 and second broken awl 12 respectively, can loosen the soil of drill bit 10 below and side respectively through first broken awl 11 and second broken awl 12, reduce the resistance when drill bit 10 and bore a section of thick bamboo 9 remove.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a geological exploration bores and digs device, includes the base, is provided with interval distribution's support and base middle part on the base and has seted up logical groove, its characterized in that, be provided with the subassembly of digging that bores that passes logical groove on the base, bore and dig the subassembly including boring a section of thick bamboo, it is provided with the flourishing native subassembly that can dismantle the connection to bore a section of thick bamboo, flourishing native subassembly includes first half section of thick bamboo and second half section of thick bamboo, and fixed mounting has interval distribution's reference column on the first half section of thick bamboo, has seted up the locating hole on the second half section of thick bamboo with the reference column corresponds the position on the position, forms a one end after first half section of thick bamboo and the connection of second half section of thick bamboo and sets up to open structure's flourishing native section of thick bamboo, the flourishing native section of thick bamboo internal diameter that first half section of thick bamboo and the connection back of second are the same with the drill bit internal diameter and its slidable mounting is in boring a section of thick bamboo.
2. The drilling and excavating device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the end of the support far away from the base is provided with rollers and the support is fixedly provided with a fixed disk, and the fixed disk is provided with a plurality of groups of fixed pins penetrating through the fixed disk in a sliding manner.
3. The drilling and excavating device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the drilling and excavating assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the base and provided with a U-shaped structure with an opening pointing to the base, an expansion piece penetrating through the through groove is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the expansion piece, a rotating power piece is fixedly installed on the surface, far away from the expansion piece, of the mounting plate, and the output end of the rotating power piece is fixedly connected with the drill barrel.
4. The drilling and excavating device for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotation axis of the drill cylinder is coincident with the rotation axis of the output shaft of the rotary power part, and one end of the drill cylinder far away from the rotary power part is arranged to be an open structure, and a drill bit is connected to the open end of the drill cylinder in a threaded manner.
5. The drilling and excavating device for geological exploration according to claim 4, wherein the drill bit is arranged in a cylindrical structure, the inner diameter of the drill bit is smaller than that of the drill barrel, a plurality of groups of first ground breaking pieces are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the drill bit, and a plurality of groups of second ground breaking pieces are fixedly arranged on the surface of the drill bit, which is far away from the drill barrel.
CN202220228307.7U 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Geological exploration drilling and digging device Expired - Fee Related CN217106816U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220228307.7U CN217106816U (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Geological exploration drilling and digging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220228307.7U CN217106816U (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Geological exploration drilling and digging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217106816U true CN217106816U (en) 2022-08-02

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CN202220228307.7U Expired - Fee Related CN217106816U (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Geological exploration drilling and digging device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115165435A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-11 射阳县芦苇开发公司 On-spot foundation soil surveys device for field development based on reed is planted
CN117005801A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-07 山东沐仁建筑工程有限公司 Drilling device for engineering construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115165435A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-11 射阳县芦苇开发公司 On-spot foundation soil surveys device for field development based on reed is planted
CN115165435B (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-18 射阳县芦苇开发公司 On-spot foundation soil surveys device for field development based on reed is planted
CN117005801A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-07 山东沐仁建筑工程有限公司 Drilling device for engineering construction

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220802

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