CN217093812U - Automatic wet distillers' grain crushing production line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change wet lees crushing production line mixes the machine and transports the material to the temporary storage storehouse through second band conveyer, and the temporary storage storehouse is smashed in transporting the material to rubbing crusher constructs through screw conveyer, and the material after smashing is carried to the automatic vacuum packaging machine packing ejection of compact. In the automatic wet distiller's grain crushing production line, because the distiller's grains contain a large amount of rice husks and are hard in texture, the fixed hammer piece and the rotary hammer piece in the crushing mechanism are made of diamond-plated materials, so that the abrasion is reduced, the crushing effect is greatly improved, in addition, the top end of the fixed hammer piece is twisted by 45 degrees, and the wet distiller's grain material can be pushed to advance when the fixed hammer piece rotates at a high speed; this automatic wet lees of changing smashes production line includes two sets of rubbing crusher at least, control material particle size that can be fine, and every set of rubbing crusher all includes sieve belt conveyer, can pass through sieve aperture pressure release, and ventilative not material prevents that wet lees material from balling up and splashing.

Description

Automatic wet distillers' grains crushing production line

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of processing of wine troughs, in particular to an automatic wet vinasse smashing production line.

Background

The distiller's grains as the by-product of spirit brewing contain rich nutritive elements such as polysaccharide, amino acid, polypeptide, protein, organic acid, vitamin and active enzyme after secondary fermentation. The distiller's grains are added into feed as raw materials to improve feed utilization rate, enhance immunity, prevent diseases and improve environment.

In the prior art, the distiller's grains are crushed after being fermented and dried. For example, publication No. CN103947830A discloses a method for producing feed by biological fermentation of distiller's grains, which can better realize large-scale treatment of distiller's grains, but the moisture content of fresh distiller's grains before fermentation is above 60%, and the moisture content of dried material is about 12%, so that the production cost is greatly increased in the drying process, and the loss of different degrees of nutrition of distiller's grains culture can be caused. However, the existing crushing equipment is mainly designed for drying materials, the problems of serious blockage, agglomeration and the like can be caused when the moisture of the materials is slightly higher, and the wet materials cannot be crushed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present patent application is to provide an automated wet distillers' grains crushing production line, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic change wet lees and smash production line, is no less than a set of feed arrangement including quantity, feed arrangement transports the material through first band conveyer and mixes in the mixer, mixes the machine and transports the material to the temporary storage storehouse through second band conveyer, and the temporary storage storehouse is smashed in transporting the material to rubbing crusher structure through screw conveyer, and the material after smashing is carried to automatic vacuum packaging machine packing ejection of compact.

Further, rubbing crusher constructs including first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher, and the feed end of first rubbing crusher is connected with screw conveyer's discharge gate, and the discharge gate of first rubbing crusher transports the material to the second rubbing crusher in through first sieve belt conveyer, and the discharge gate of second rubbing crusher transports the material after twice smashing to the automatic vacuum packaging machine packing ejection of compact through second sieve belt conveyer.

Further, first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher all include the shell, and the inner chamber mid-mounting of shell has the main shaft, and the one end of main shaft outwards extends through belt and driving motor's output shaft transmission and is connected, and fixed cover is equipped with the hammer leaf frame group of constituteing by a plurality of cruciform structure's hammer leaf frame on the main shaft, and the main shaft is located one section cover between two adjacent hammer leaf frames and is equipped with first spacer, and each hammer leaf frame is connected through four long pin axles, and the end connection of hammer leaf frame has the hammer leaf.

Further, the hammer leaf is established including the cover and is being established at the fixed hammer leaf of long round pin epaxial and laminating in hammer leaf frame tip one side, and fixed hammer leaf passes through short round pin axle locking on the one end lateral wall of hammer leaf frame, and the one end that fixed hammer leaf kept away from the hammer leaf frame twists reverse 45.

Furthermore, the hammer leaf is still including the activity cover establish on long round pin axle and the laminating keep away from the rotatory hammer leaf on the one end lateral wall of fixed hammer leaf at the hammer leaf frame, and rotatory hammer leaf and fixed hammer leaf parallel arrangement, and long round pin axle is equipped with the second spacer that both ends supported respectively on fixed hammer leaf and rotatory hammer leaf lateral wall on being located one section between two adjacent hammer leaf frames.

Further, first sieve belt conveyer and second sieve belt conveyer all include belt conveyer, and belt conveyer is connected with corrosion resistant plate along the both sides of walking direction, and the up end of two corrosion resistant plate is the sieve of arc structure through screw fixedly connected with.

Further, the aperture of the sieve plate is not more than 0.3 mm.

Furthermore, the feeding device comprises a feed hopper and a rotary breaker arranged in the feed hopper.

Further, the screw conveyor is a quantitative screw conveyor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the automatic wet vinasse crushing production line, the quantitative screw conveyor is arranged between the temporary storage bin and the crushing device, so that the weight of fed materials can be accurately counted, and statistical analysis is facilitated;

2. in the automatic wet distiller's grain crushing production line, because a large amount of rice husks are also contained in the distiller's grain and the quality is hard, the fixed hammer sheet and the rotary hammer sheet in the crushing mechanism are made of diamond-plated materials, so that the abrasion is reduced, the crushing effect is greatly improved, in addition, the top end of the fixed hammer sheet is twisted by 45 degrees, and the wet distiller's grain material can be pushed to advance when the fixed hammer sheet rotates at a high speed;

3. the automatic wet vinasse crushing production line at least comprises two sets of crushers, and the particle size of materials can be well controlled;

4. this sieve belt conveyer who is connected with rubbing crusher in the production line is smashed to wet lees of automation is welding corrosion resistant plate on belt conveyer's basis, and corrosion resistant plate passes through the screw again and fixes the sieve, and wherein the sieve aperture is not more than 0.3mm, through sieve hole pressure release, and inside ventilative material to can reach the pressure release effect, fine solution wet lees smash the balling-up of in-process and the problem that splashes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a production line of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the first pulverizer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first pulverizer of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first sieve plate belt conveyor of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the first sieve plate belt conveyer of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate: the device comprises a feeding device 1, a first belt conveyor 2, a mixer 3, a second belt conveyor 4, a temporary storage bin 5, a screw conveyor 6, a first pulverizer 7, a first sieve plate belt conveyor 8, a second pulverizer 9, a second sieve plate belt conveyor 10, an automatic vacuum packaging machine 11, a shell 12, a main shaft 121, a hammer rack 122, a fixed hammer 123, a rotary hammer 124, a long pin 125, a short pin 126, a first spacer 127, a second spacer 128, a belt conveyor 13, a stainless steel plate 131 and a sieve plate 132.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application is provided by way of specific examples, and other advantages and effects of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present application is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modifications and variations in various respects, all without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an automatic change wet lees and smash production line, as shown in figure 1, including quantity be no less than a set of feed arrangement 1, it is concrete, feed arrangement 1 is two sets of, one of them group is used for advancing wet lees, another group advances the fodder auxiliary material, feed arrangement 1 includes the feeder hopper and lays the rotation type scattering device in the feeder hopper, the rotation type scattering device is used for breaking up the material, feed arrangement 1 transports the material to mixing machine 3 internal mixing through first band conveyer 2, mixing machine 3 transports the material to temporary storage storehouse 5 through second band conveyer 4, temporary storage storehouse 5 transports the material to crushing mechanism internal grinding through screw conveyer 6, screw conveyer 6 is quantitative formula screw conveyer, can accurately count out the weight of feeding, be favorable to statistical analysis, the material after smashing is carried to automatic vacuum packaging machine 11 packing ejection of compact.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the crushing mechanism includes a first crusher 7 and a second crusher 9, a feeding end of the first crusher 7 is connected with a discharging port of the screw conveyor 6, the discharging port of the first crusher 7 transports the material into the second crusher 9 through a first sieve plate belt conveyor 8, the discharging port of the second crusher 9 transports the material after twice crushing to an automatic vacuum packaging machine 11 through a second sieve plate belt conveyor 10 for packaging and discharging, and the size of the material particles can be well controlled through twice crushing.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, each of the first crusher 7 and the second crusher 9 includes a housing 12, one side of the upper end of the housing 12 is provided with a feed inlet, the other side of the lower end is provided with a discharge outlet, a main shaft 121 is installed in the middle of an inner cavity of the housing 12, one end of the main shaft 121 extends outwards and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a driving motor through a belt, the driving motor is installed on a side wall of one end of the housing 12, a hammer rack set composed of a plurality of hammer racks 122 with a cross structure is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft 121, a first spacer 127 is sleeved on a section of the main shaft 121 located between two adjacent hammer racks 122 for limiting, and it is ensured that two adjacent hammer racks 122 always keep a distance, each hammer rack 122 is connected through four long pin shafts 125, and the end of each hammer rack 122 is connected with a hammer.

The hammer leaf comprises a fixed hammer leaf 123 which is sleeved on a long pin shaft 125 and attached to one side of the end portion of the hammer leaf frame 122, the fixed hammer leaf 123 is locked on the side wall of one end of the hammer leaf frame 122 through a short pin shaft 126, and one end, far away from the hammer leaf frame 122, of the fixed hammer leaf 123 is twisted by 45 degrees. The twisting part at the end part of the fixed hammer piece 123 pushes vinasse wet materials to move forward when rotating at high speed, the hammer piece also comprises a rotary hammer piece 124 which is movably sleeved on the long pin shaft 125 and is attached to the side wall of one end of the hammer piece frame 122 far away from the fixed hammer piece 123, the rotary hammer piece 124 is arranged in parallel with the fixed hammer piece 123, one section of the long pin shaft 125, which is positioned between two adjacent hammer piece frames 122, is sleeved with a second spacer 128, the two ends of which are respectively abutted against the side walls of the fixed hammer piece 123 and the rotary hammer piece 124, for limiting, so as to prevent the fixed hammer piece 123 and the rotary hammer piece 124 from position deviation, the rotary hammer piece 124 and the fixed hammer piece 123 which are arranged in parallel are in the high-speed rotating process, the rotary hammer piece 124 rotates along the long pin shaft 125 under the influence of material resistance, and cuts the materials with the fixed hammer piece 123, the crushing effect is good, in addition, because the white vinasse contains a large amount of rice husks, the texture is hard, so that both the fixed hammer piece 123 and the rotary hammer piece 124 adopt diamond materials, reducing wear and greatly improving the crushing effect.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first sieve plate belt conveyor 8 and the second sieve plate belt conveyor 10 are based on the belt conveyor 13, stainless steel plates 131 are welded on two sides in the traveling direction, the upper end surfaces of the two stainless steel plates 131 fix the sieve plate 132 through screws, wherein the sieve plate 132 is of an arc structure, the aperture of the sieve plate 132 is not more than 0.3mm, and the inside is ventilated and impermeable, so that the pressure relief effect can be achieved, and the problems of balling and splashing in the process of crushing the wet distillers' grains are well solved.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present patent application and are not intended to limit the present patent application. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this patent application. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed in the present application shall be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic wet lees of changing smashes production line which characterized in that: a set of feed arrangement (1) is no less than including quantity, feed arrangement (1) mixes the material transportation to mixing machine (3) in through first band conveyer (2), mixes machine (3) and transports the material to temporary storage storehouse (5) through second band conveyer (4), and temporary storage storehouse (5) are smashed in transporting the material to rubbing crusher structure through screw conveyer (6), and the material after smashing is carried to automatic vacuum packaging machine (11) packing ejection of compact.

2. The automated wet distillers grain comminution line of claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a first crusher (7) and a second crusher (9), the feeding end of the first crusher (7) is connected with the discharging port of the screw conveyor (6), the discharging port of the first crusher (7) transports materials to the second crusher (9) through a first sieve plate belt conveyor (8), and the discharging port of the second crusher (9) transports the materials which are crushed twice to an automatic vacuum packaging machine (11) through a second sieve plate belt conveyor (10) for packaging and discharging.

3. The automated wet distillers grain crushing production line of claim 2, wherein: first rubbing crusher (7) and second rubbing crusher (9) all include shell (12), the inner chamber mid-mounting of shell (12) has main shaft (121), the one end of main shaft (121) outwards extends and is connected with driving motor's output shaft transmission through the belt, fixed cover is equipped with the hammer leaf frame group of constituteing by a plurality of cruciform structure's hammer leaf frame (122) on main shaft (121), main shaft (121) are located one section between two adjacent hammer leaf frames (122) and are gone up the cover and are equipped with first spacer (127), each hammer leaf frame (122) are connected through four long pin axles (125), the end connection of hammer leaf frame (122) has the hammer leaf.

4. The automated wet distillers grain crushing production line of claim 3, wherein: the hammer leaf is including establishing fixed hammer leaf (123) of establishing on long round pin axle (125) and laminating in hammer leaf frame (122) tip one side, and fixed hammer leaf (123) are through short round pin axle (126) locking on the one end lateral wall of hammer leaf frame (122), and the one end that fixed hammer leaf (123) kept away from hammer leaf frame (122) is twisted 45.

5. The automated wet distillers grain milling production line of claim 4, wherein: the hammer slice further comprises a rotary hammer slice (124) which is movably sleeved on the long pin shaft (125) and attached to the side wall of one end, away from the fixed hammer slice (123), of the hammer slice frame (122), the rotary hammer slice (124) and the fixed hammer slice (123) are arranged in parallel, and a second spacer bush (128) with two ends respectively abutting against the side walls of the fixed hammer slice (123) and the rotary hammer slice (124) is sleeved on one section, located between the two adjacent hammer slice frames (122), of the long pin shaft (125).

6. The automated wet distillers grain crushing production line of claim 2, wherein: first sieve plate belt conveyer (8) and second sieve plate belt conveyer (10) all include belt conveyer (13), and belt conveyer (13) are connected with corrosion resistant plate (131) along the both sides of walking direction, and the up end of two corrosion resistant plate (131) is sieve (132) that arc structure is connected with through screw fixed connection.

7. The automated wet distillers grain crushing production line of claim 6, wherein: the aperture of the sieve plate (132) is not more than 0.3 mm.

8. The automated wet distillers grain comminution line of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (1) comprises a feeding hopper and a rotary breaker arranged in the feeding hopper.

9. The automated wet distillers grain comminution line of claim 1, wherein: the screw conveyor (6) is a quantitative screw conveyor.

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