CN217088805U - Garden environment-friendly flower bed - Google Patents
Garden environment-friendly flower bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN217088805U CN217088805U CN202221040744.2U CN202221040744U CN217088805U CN 217088805 U CN217088805 U CN 217088805U CN 202221040744 U CN202221040744 U CN 202221040744U CN 217088805 U CN217088805 U CN 217088805U
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Abstract
The application relates to a garden environment-friendly flower bed, which relates to the technical field of flower beds and comprises a water storage base and a flower pot arranged above the water storage base, wherein a water supply mechanism is arranged in the water storage base, a temporary storage water cavity is arranged in the side wall of the flower pot, a water inlet is formed in the side wall of the flower pot, a first water outlet and a first liquid level sensor are arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage water cavity, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the first water outlet; a second water outlet and a second liquid level sensor are arranged at the bottom of the water storage base, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the second water outlet; the water storage base is internally provided with a power supply assembly and a controller which are electrically connected, and the power supply assembly and the controller are electrically connected with the first liquid level sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second liquid level sensor and the second electromagnetic valve. This application makes the retaining base store with original rainwater before new rainwater and discharges, and the bacterium in the retaining base is also discharged along with original rainwater in a large number, has reduced the plant bacteria infection risk when the water conservation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of flower beds, in particular to a garden environment-friendly flower bed.
Background
In landscape gardens, flower beds occupy an important position, and plants in the flower beds need to be irrigated regularly, so that waste of water resources is caused, and therefore the flower beds adopted at present increasingly develop towards the direction of water conservation.
For example, the patent document of the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN209201607U discloses a water-saving environment-friendly flower bed, which comprises a water storage device and a flower pot arranged above the water storage device, wherein the water storage device comprises a water storage base; the bottom of the water storage base is provided with an ultrasonic atomization device; the upper part of the water storage base is provided with a conical opening with a big upper part and a small lower part, the flowerpot is positioned in the conical opening, and a gap for water to pass through is arranged between the flowerpot and the inclined plane of the conical opening; the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a through hole for contacting fog with soil. The rainwater passes through the clearance storage in the retaining base, and the water in the retaining base passes through the atomizing of ultrasonic atomization device for the fog, and the fog passes the soil that the moist plant of through-hole produced, and then reaches the purpose that the rainwater that uses the storage provided moisture for the plant.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the water in the water storage base is easy to breed bacteria during long-term storage and is easy to cause plant bacterial infection during irrigation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce plant bacterial infection risk when saving water, this application provides a gardens environment-friendly flower bed.
The application provides a gardens environment-friendly flower bed adopts following technical scheme:
the garden environment-friendly flower bed comprises a water storage base and a flower pot arranged above the water storage base, wherein a water supply mechanism for supplying water to soil in the flower pot is arranged in the water storage base, a temporary water storage cavity is arranged in the side wall of the flower pot, a water inlet communicated with the temporary water storage cavity is formed in the side wall of the flower pot, a first water outlet communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage base and a first liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level in the temporary water storage cavity are arranged at the bottom of the temporary water storage cavity, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the first water outlet; the bottom of the water storage base is provided with a second water outlet and a second liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level in the water storage base, and the second water outlet is provided with a second electromagnetic valve; the water storage base is internally provided with a power supply assembly and a controller which are electrically connected, and the power supply assembly and the controller are electrically connected with the first liquid level sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second liquid level sensor and the second electromagnetic valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, water in the water storage base infiltrates soil for plant growth in the flowerpot through the water supply mechanism at ordinary times, so that water is provided for the plant, the plant is maintained, rainwater flows into the temporary water storage cavity through the water inlet after raining, the first liquid level sensor senses that the liquid level rises from zero, a signal is transmitted to the second electromagnetic valve through the controller, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and the original rainwater stored in the water storage base is discharged through the second water outlet; after drainage is finished, the second liquid level sensor senses that the liquid level is reduced to zero, signals are transmitted to the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve through the controller, the second electromagnetic valve is closed, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, and rainwater in the temporary storage water cavity is drained into the water storage base through the first drainage port; collect the rainwater through setting up the retaining base, water supply mechanism soaks soil and has realized the purpose of water conservation environmental protection, through the cooperation of first level sensor, first solenoid valve, second level sensor, second solenoid valve, power supply unit and controller, with original rainwater discharge before the new rainwater is stored to the retaining base for the bacterium in the retaining base is discharged along with original rainwater in a large number, has reduced the plant bacterial infection risk.
Optionally, the power supply unit includes solar panel and battery, solar panel sets up on the retaining base outer wall, the battery sets up in the retaining base inner chamber, the battery input end with solar panel output electric connection, the battery output end with the equal electric connection of controller, first level sensor, first solenoid valve, second level sensor and second solenoid valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, solar panel and battery cooperation can use solar energy to supply power, and the power supply is convenient, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Optionally, still include water spray mechanism, water spray mechanism includes pump sprayer and spray pipe, the pump sprayer sets up retaining base inner chamber bottom, spray pipe one end intercommunication the pump sprayer goes out the water end, and the other end extends to in the flowerpot inner chamber, be located in the flowerpot inner chamber spray pipe one end is provided with the orientation the shower nozzle at flowerpot middle part, the battery with pump sprayer electric connection, the controller with solar panel electric connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when illumination is very strong, solar panel produces the solar energy conversion, and the transpiration of plant leaf can scatter and disappear a large amount of moisture, and controller control water jet pump is to the spray pipe pump water, and the shower nozzle is to the plant leaf portion water spray in the flowerpot, supplies water to plant upper portion, combines water supply mechanism to supply water to the root of plant simultaneously, provides better growing environment for the plant.
Optionally, the water supply mechanism includes a plurality of cotton threads, cotton thread one end stretches into retaining base inner chamber, and the other end runs through the flowerpot diapire bury underground in the soil in the flowerpot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water in the retaining base passes through the cotton thread and moves to soil in the flowerpot that makes progress to infiltration soil carries out effective maintenance to the plant in the flower bed, compares in the mode of flood irrigation, has effectively improved the utilization of water resource.
Optionally, a water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the side wall of the flowerpot, and the water inlet is formed in the side wall of the water collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water has improved rainwater collection efficiency in flowing into the water chamber of keeping in through the water inlet on the water catch bowl lateral wall, has reduced the possibility that debris blockked up the water inlet simultaneously.
Optionally, a filter screen is detachably arranged at the water inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can filter the impurity that wraps up in and hold in the rivers, but the regular dismouting filter screen simultaneously clears up the impurity on the filter screen.
Optionally, the flowerpot side wall is detachably provided with a baffle, and the baffle can be detached and covered at the water collecting groove opening.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to keep ornamental effect, the plant in the flowerpot needs periodic replacement, during the change, can pull down the lid with the baffle in water catch bowl groove department to prevent that earth from falling into and blockking up the water inlet in the water catch bowl, also can set up the embellishment on the baffle at ordinary times, increase ornamental effect.
Optionally, the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a through hole, and the bottom wall of the flowerpot is provided with a reverse filtering geotextile in an adhering manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when raining, unnecessary water can see through in the soil and filter geotechnological cloth and flow in the retaining base through the through-hole, reduces because of the rotten risk of the too much root of plant of moisture in the soil, simultaneously
The water resource is also saved, the soil is prevented from passing through when the anti-filtration geotextile enables water to pass through, and the soil loss is effectively reduced.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the first liquid level sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second liquid level sensor, the second electromagnetic valve, the power supply assembly and the controller, the original rainwater is discharged before the water storage base stores new rainwater, and bacteria in the water storage base are discharged in a large amount along with the original rainwater, so that the risk of plant bacterial infection is reduced;
2. by arranging the water supply mechanism and the water spraying mechanism, the water supply mechanism supplies water to the roots of the plants, and the water spraying mechanism supplies water to the upper parts of the plants, so that a better growing environment is provided for the plants;
3. through setting up the water catch bowl, water has improved rainwater collection efficiency in flowing into the water cavity of keeping in through the water inlet on the water catch bowl lateral wall, has reduced the possibility that debris blockked up the water inlet simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a garden environment-friendly flower bed according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view along a-a in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a flower pot; 11. a temporary water storage cavity; 12. a first drain port; 13. a water collection tank; 131. a water inlet; 132. a filter screen; 133. a baffle plate; 14. reversely filtering the geotextile; 2. a water storage base; 21. a second water discharge port; 3. a water change control mechanism; 31. a first liquid level sensor; 32. a first solenoid valve; 33. a second liquid level sensor; 34. a second solenoid valve; 35. a power supply assembly; 351. a solar panel; 352. a storage battery; 36. a controller; 4. cotton threads; 5. a water spraying mechanism; 51. a water jet pump; 52. a water spray pipe; 521. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
The embodiment of the application discloses gardens environment-friendly flower bed, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, including flowerpot 1, retaining base 2, trade water control mechanism 3, water supply mechanism and water spray mechanism 5. The flowerpot 1 is clamped above the water storage base 2, the flowerpot 1 and the water storage base 2 are both square, a temporary water storage cavity 11 is formed in the side wall of the flowerpot 1, a water inlet 131 communicated with the temporary water storage cavity 11 is formed in the side wall of the flowerpot 1, and a first water outlet 12 for discharging water to the water storage base 2 is integrally formed in the bottom of the temporary water storage cavity 11; a second water outlet 21 is integrally formed at the bottom of the side wall of the water storage base 2; the water changing control mechanism 3 can control the opening and closing of the first water outlet 12 and the second water outlet 21, so that the rainwater originally stored in the water storage base 2 is discharged from the water storage base 2 before new rainwater is discharged into the water storage base 2 from the temporary water storage cavity 11, and a large amount of bacteria bred in the originally stored rainwater are also discharged, so that the plant bacterial infection risk is reduced; the water supply mechanism supplies water to the roots of the plants in the flowerpot 1; the water spraying mechanism 5 sprays water to the upper part of the plants in the flowerpot 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water collection tank 13 is circumferentially arranged at the top of the side wall of the flowerpot 1, a plurality of water inlets 131 are arranged on the side wall of the water collection tank 13 at intervals, a filter screen 132 is clamped at the position of the water inlets 131, in this embodiment, the bottom wall of the water collection tank 13 is obliquely arranged with a low inner side and a high outer side, so that rainwater can flow into the temporary water storage cavity 11 from the water inlets 131, baffles 133 are clamped at the tops of the four side walls of the flowerpot 1, and the baffles 133 can be removed to cover the notch of the water collection tank 13; the through-hole has been seted up to 1 bottoms of flowerpot, and 1 diapire of flowerpot is pasted and is equipped with anti geotechnological cloth 14 of straining to in the soil unnecessary rainwater can flow into retaining base 2 of below, and can block soil loss when the rainwater passes through.
Referring to fig. 2, the water change control mechanism 3 includes a first liquid level sensor 31, a first electromagnetic valve 32, a second liquid level sensor 33, a second electromagnetic valve 34, a power supply assembly 35 and a controller 36, the first liquid level sensor 31 is installed at the bottom of the temporary water storage cavity 11, the first electromagnetic valve 32 is installed at the first water discharge port 12, the second liquid level sensor 33 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage base 2, and the second electromagnetic valve 34 is installed at the second water discharge port 21; power supply unit 35 includes solar panel 351 and battery 352, solar panel 351 installs on retaining base 2 lateral wall, battery 352 installs in retaining base 2, and the battery 352 outside is provided with the buckler, controller 36 installs on retaining base 2 lateral wall, controller 36 passes through the wire and connects solar panel 351 and battery 352, the battery 352 input passes through the wire and connects the solar panel 351 output, battery 352 output and controller 36 all with first level sensor 31, first solenoid valve 32, second level sensor 33 and second solenoid valve 34 pass through the wire and connect. When rainwater flows into the temporary storage water cavity 11, the first liquid level sensor 31 feels liquid level change, the second electromagnetic valve 34 is controlled to be opened through the controller 36, the original rainwater of the water storage base 2 is discharged through the second water outlet 21, after the rainwater is discharged, the second liquid level sensor 33 feels the liquid level change, the second electromagnetic valve 34 is controlled to be closed through the controller 36, the first electromagnetic valve 32 is opened, the rainwater flows into the water storage base 2 from the temporary storage water cavity 11 and is stored, after the rainwater is discharged in the temporary storage water cavity 11, the first liquid level sensor 31 feels the liquid level change and controls the first electromagnetic valve 32 to be closed through the controller 36, and the updating and the storage of the rainwater are completed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water spraying mechanism 5 includes a water spraying pump 51 and a water spraying pipe 52, the water spraying pump 51 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage base 2, one end of the water spraying pipe 52 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water spraying pump 51, the other end of the water spraying pipe runs through the bottom wall of the flowerpot 1 and extends into the inner cavity of the flowerpot 1, and is located above soil in the flowerpot 1, a nozzle 521 facing the middle part of the flowerpot 1 is installed at one end of the water spraying pipe 52 located in the inner cavity of the flowerpot 1, the water spraying pump 51 is connected with a storage battery 352 through a wire, a controller 36 is connected with a solar panel 351 through a wire, so that when the light is strong, the solar panel 351 generates solar energy conversion, the controller 36 controls the storage battery 352 to supply power to the water spraying pump 51.
Referring to fig. 2, water supply mechanism includes many cotton threads 4, and 4 one ends of cotton thread stretch into 2 inner chambers of retaining base, and the other end passes 1 bottom through-hole of flowerpot and buries underground in soil to rainwater in this retaining base 2 can pass through in the soil of 4 migrations of cotton thread to flowerpot 1 is interior, thereby soaks soil and supplies water to the root of plant, and when the plant in the flowerpot 1 was changed regularly, also can change cotton thread 4, in order to guarantee that water supply mechanism carries out effectual water supply to the plant.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: in normal times, rainwater in the water storage base 2 migrates to soil in the flowerpot 1 through the cotton threads 4 to supply water to the root of the plant, when the illumination is strong, the controller 36 controls the water spraying pump 51 to pump water into the water spraying pipe 52, and the spray head 521 sprays water to the upper part of the plant; when raining, first level sensor 31 and second level sensor 33 experience the liquid level change in water chamber 11 and the retaining base 2 of keeping in temporary storage, through opening and close of first solenoid valve 32 of controller 36 control and second solenoid valve 34 for the original rainwater in the retaining base 2 is gone up the back, and new rainwater is discharged into retaining base 2 through water chamber 11 of keeping in temporary storage, accomplishes the change and the storage of rainwater.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The garden environment-friendly flower bed comprises a water storage base (2) and a flower pot (1) arranged above the water storage base (2), wherein a water supply mechanism for supplying water to soil in the flower pot (1) is arranged in the water storage base (2), and the garden environment-friendly flower bed is characterized in that a temporary water storage cavity (11) is arranged in the side wall of the flower pot (1), a water inlet (131) communicated with the temporary water storage cavity (11) is formed in the side wall of the flower pot (1), a first water outlet (12) communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage base (2) and a first liquid level sensor (31) used for detecting the liquid level in the temporary water storage cavity (11) are arranged at the bottom of the temporary water storage cavity (11), and a first electromagnetic valve (32) is arranged at the first water outlet (12); a second water outlet (21) and a second liquid level sensor (33) for detecting the liquid level in the water storage base (2) are arranged at the bottom of the water storage base (2), and a second electromagnetic valve (34) is arranged at the second water outlet (21); the water storage base (2) is internally provided with a power supply component (35) and a controller (36) which are electrically connected, and the power supply component (35) and the controller (36) are electrically connected with the first liquid level sensor (31), the first electromagnetic valve (32), the second liquid level sensor (33) and the second electromagnetic valve (34).
2. The garden environment-friendly flower bed according to claim 1, wherein the power supply unit (35) comprises a solar panel (351) and a storage battery (352), the solar panel (351) is disposed on an outer wall of the water storage base (2), the storage battery (352) is disposed in an inner cavity of the water storage base (2), an input end of the storage battery (352) is electrically connected with an output end of the solar panel (351), and an output end of the storage battery (352) is electrically connected with the controller (36), the first liquid level sensor (31), the first solenoid valve (32), the second liquid level sensor (33) and the second solenoid valve (34).
3. The garden environment-friendly flower bed according to claim 2, further comprising a water spraying mechanism (5), wherein the water spraying mechanism (5) comprises a water spraying pump (51) and a water spraying pipe (52), the water spraying pump (51) is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage base (2), one end of the water spraying pipe (52) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water spraying pump (51), the other end of the water spraying pipe extends into the inner cavity of the flowerpot (1), a nozzle (521) facing the middle part of the flowerpot (1) is disposed at one end of the water spraying pipe (52) located in the inner cavity of the flowerpot (1), the storage battery (352) is electrically connected with the water spraying pump (51), and the controller (36) is electrically connected with the solar panel (351).
4. The garden environment-friendly flower bed according to claim 1, wherein the water supply mechanism comprises a plurality of cotton threads (4), one end of each cotton thread (4) extends into the inner cavity of the water storage base (2), and the other end of each cotton thread (4) penetrates through the bottom wall of the flowerpot (1) and is embedded in soil in the flowerpot (1).
5. The garden environment-friendly flower bed according to claim 1, wherein a water collection tank (13) is formed at the top of the side wall of the flowerpot (1), and the water inlet (131) is formed in the side wall of the water collection tank (13).
6. The garden environment-friendly flower bed according to claim 5, wherein a filter screen (132) is detachably disposed at the water inlet (131).
7. The garden environment-friendly flower bed as defined in claim 5, wherein a baffle (133) is detachably disposed on the side wall of the flowerpot (1), and the baffle (133) is detachably disposed at the slot of the water collecting tank (13).
8. The garden environment-friendly flower bed as defined in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the flowerpot (1) is provided with a through hole, and the bottom wall of the flowerpot (1) is adhered with a reverse filter geotextile (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221040744.2U CN217088805U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Garden environment-friendly flower bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221040744.2U CN217088805U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Garden environment-friendly flower bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217088805U true CN217088805U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221040744.2U Active CN217088805U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Garden environment-friendly flower bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217088805U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202221040744.2U patent/CN217088805U/en active Active
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