CN109168750A - A kind of profit filling cultivating facility - Google Patents

A kind of profit filling cultivating facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109168750A
CN109168750A CN201811212747.8A CN201811212747A CN109168750A CN 109168750 A CN109168750 A CN 109168750A CN 201811212747 A CN201811212747 A CN 201811212747A CN 109168750 A CN109168750 A CN 109168750A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
basin bowl
basin
hole
bowl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811212747.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姬淅委
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811212747.8A priority Critical patent/CN109168750A/en
Publication of CN109168750A publication Critical patent/CN109168750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/04Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from surface water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of profits to fill cultivating facility, including basin bowl, the bottom of the basin bowl is equipped with water spilling water water hole, the outside of water spilling water water hole is equipped with vent hood, the top of vent hood is equipped with permeable root resistance cloth, the bottom right side of basin bowl is equipped with earth-retaining water-keeping cover, earth-retaining water-keeping cover is flexibly connected with basin bowl, middle position on the right side of basin bowl is connect by feed pipe with the bottom end for controlling water receiver side, the left side for controlling water receiver is equipped with water-level gauge, the top of water-level gauge is equipped with exhaust to water hole, be vented between water hole and water-level gauge be equipped with exhaust valve, the right side top for controlling water receiver is equipped with water inlet pipe, the configuration of the present invention is simple, design is reasonable, utilize the principle of atmospheric pressure, the height of water level in basin bowl can effectively be controlled, it can satisfy plant day and be frequently grown required moisture, avoid evaporation and the basin of basin bowl upper surface water The leakage of water, can effectively avoid the waste of water resource below bowl.

Description

A kind of profit filling cultivating facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant irrigation technical field, specially a kind of profit fills cultivating facility.
Background technique
Current existing irrigating facility all has the following disadvantages: waste water resource, excessive labor intensive and power resource, Input cost is high, cannot generate optimum efficiency, it is also well known that crops in planting process because of the limitation of seeding row spacing, Irrigating supply line must set according to the width of crops seeding row spacing, when the seeding row spacing of crops changes, irrigate Supply line must be reset, to increase cost payout, with the fast development of human being's production and life, water resource by It gradually lacks, saves water and energy and be intended to show urgent.Due to being sprayed at the water of earth's surface during irrigating and penetrating into the water below crop root part Utilization cannot be fully absorbed by crops, to produce the evaporation for being sprayed at the water of earth's surface and penetrate into below crop root part The problem of leakage of water.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of profit filling cultivating facility, and structure is simple, Design rationally, using the principle of atmospheric pressure, can effectively control the height of water level in basin bowl, it is daily to can satisfy plant Moisture needed for growth, avoids the evaporation of the water of basin bowl upper surface and the leakage of the water below basin bowl, can be effective The waste of water resource is avoided, while saving man power and material, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of profit fills cultivating facility, including basin bowl, institute The bottom for stating basin bowl is equipped with water spilling water water hole, and the outside of water spilling water water hole is equipped with vent hood, and the top of vent hood is equipped with permeable The bottom right side of root resistance cloth, basin bowl is equipped with earth-retaining water-keeping cover, and earth-retaining water-keeping cover is flexibly connected with basin bowl, on the right side of basin bowl Middle position is connect by feed pipe with the bottom end for controlling water receiver side, and the left side for controlling water receiver is equipped with water-level gauge, water level The top of meter is equipped with exhaust to water hole, and exhaust controls the right side top of water receiver to exhaust valve is equipped between water hole and water-level gauge Equipped with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is equipped with inlet valve, and the bottom side for controlling water receiver is equipped with sewage pipe, and sewage pipe is equipped with blowdown valve , the bottom end on the right side of basin bowl is connect by rain flood drainpipe with the top of rain flood water tank side.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, height and the rain flood drainpipe drainage hole of the water spilling water water hole It is highly identical, and the height of water spilling water water hole is higher than feed pipe to the height in water hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is respectively equipped with feed-water valve and filter on the feed pipe, is given Penstock is positioned close to the side of control water receiver, and filter is positioned close to the side of basin bowl.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there are one to two centimetres between the water spilling water water hole and vent hood Gap.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom surface of the control water receiver and the top of support column are connected, The bottom end of support column is connect with the top surface of rain flood water tank.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, design rationally, by basin bowl, Feed pipe, the setting for controlling water receiver, water spilling water water hole and ventilating cover can be controlled effectively using the principle of atmospheric pressure The height of water level in basin bowl can satisfy the water demand being frequently grown plant day, avoid the steaming of the water of basin bowl upper surface The leakage of water below hair and basin bowl, can effectively avoid the waste of water resource, while saving man power and material, pass through The setting of rain flood drainpipe and rain flood water tank, can be collected rainwater and flood, facilitate secondary use, improve water money The utilization rate in source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the present invention.
In figure: 1 permeable root resistance cloth, 2 basin bowls, 3 feed-water valves, 4 feed pipes, 5 filters, 6 rain flood drainpipes, 7 supports Column, 8 rain flood water tanks, 9 exhausts are to water hole, 10 exhaust valves, 11 water-level gauges, 12 control water receivers, 13 water inlet pipes, 14 inlet valves Door, 15 sewage draining valves, 16 sewage pipes, 17 ventilating covers, 18 water spilling water water holes, 19 earth-retaining water-keeping covers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of profit filling cultivating facility, including basin bowl 2, basin alms bowl The bottom of body 2 is equipped with water spilling water water hole 18, and the outside of water spilling water water hole 18 is equipped with vent hood 17, water spilling water water hole 18 and vent hood There is one to two centimetres of gap between 17, it can be ensured that air passes through, and the top of vent hood 17 is equipped with permeable root resistance cloth 1, permeable Root resistance cloth 1 can prevent plant root growth too long, result in blockage into the bottom of basin bowl 2, and the bottom right side of basin bowl 2 is set There is earth-retaining water-keeping cover 19, earth-retaining water-keeping cover 19 is flexibly connected with basin bowl 2, and earth-retaining water-keeping cover 19 can be arranged to avoid sandstone along rain flood Water pipe 6 enters in rain flood water tank 8, the bottom that the middle position on 2 right side of basin bowl passes through feed pipe 4 and control 12 side of water receiver End connects, and feed-water valve 3 and filter 5 are respectively equipped on feed pipe 4, and feed-water valve 3 is positioned close to control water receiver 12 Side, filter 5 are positioned close to the side of basin bowl 2, and filter 5 can be filtered the water in feed pipe 4, control storage The left side of hydrophone 12 is equipped with water-level gauge 11, and water-level gauge 11 can observe the height of water level in control water receiver 12, water-level gauge 11 Top is equipped with exhaust to water hole 9, and exhaust is to exhaust valve 10 is equipped between water hole 11 and water-level gauge 11, exhaust is to water hole 11 and exhaust Valve 10 is convenient for into control water receiver 12 plus water, and the right side top of control water receiver 12 is equipped with water inlet pipe 13, sets on water inlet pipe 13 There is inlet valve 14, water inlet pipe 13 is used to add water to control water receiver, and the bottom side of control water receiver 12 is equipped with sewage pipe 16, blowdown Pipe 16 is equipped with sewage draining valve 15 and sewage is discharged when sewage pipe 16 is used for cleaning control water receiver 12,2 right side of basin bowl Bottom end is connect by rain flood drainpipe 6 with the top of 8 side of rain flood water tank, and rain flood drainpipe 6 can effectively control rainy The height of Shi Yushui water level in basin bowl 2, rains or the water of flood generation leads to rain flood drainpipe 6 and is discharged into rain flood water tank 8 In, the water to rain or flood generates can be collected, facilitate secondary use, avoid the waste of water resource, water spilling water water hole 18 height is identical as the height of 6 drainage hole of rain flood drainpipe, can effectively control the height of water level in basin bowl 2, avoid The waste of water resource can effectively control the height of water level in basin bowl 2 when raining or flood, avoid water in basin bowl 2 Position is excessively high, and the height of water spilling water water hole 18 is higher than feed pipe 4 to the height in water hole, utilizes the principle of atmospheric pressure, Ke Yiyou In place, the bottom surface of control water receiver 12 is connect water level with the top of support column 7 in the control basin bowl 2 of effect, is supported The bottom end of column 7 is connect with the top surface of rain flood water tank 8, is easily installed, and can provide stable support to control water receiver 12.
Embodiment one: in place by present invention installation, being put into Nutrition Soil in basin bowl 2, planting plants, will be into Water pipe 13 is connect with the water pipe of external water source, closes feed-water valve 3, opens exhaust valve 10, inlet valve 14 is then opened, to control Add water in water receiver 12 processed, the height of water level in control water receiver 12 is observed by water-level gauge 11, when water in control water receiver 12 After filling it up with, inlet valve 14 and exhaust valve 10 are closed, opens feed-water valve 3, air enters basin bowl by the bottom of basin bowl 2 In 2, is entered in control water receiver 12 by feed pipe 4, enter the water controlled in water receiver 12 in basin bowl 2, in basin bowl 2 The setting of water spilling water water hole 18 and ventilating cover 17 can use the height of water level in atmospheric pressure control basin bowl 2, basin bowl 2 The height of interior water level can satisfy plant day and be frequently grown required moisture, avoids evaporation and the basin alms bowl of 2 upper surface water of basin bowl The leakage of water, can effectively avoid the waste of water resource, while rain flood drainpipe 6 and rain flood water tank 8 can be right below body Rainwater and flood are collected, and facilitate secondary use, improve the utilization rate of water resource.
Embodiment two: in place by present invention installation, being put into Nutrition Soil in basin bowl 2, planting plants, will be into Water pipe 13 is connect with the water pipe of external water source, closes feed-water valve 3, exhaust valve 10 is opened, when water inlet pipe 13 can not provide water source When, water can be added to the inside of control water receiver 12 to water hole 9 by the exhaust of 11 upper end of water-level gauge, rain flood water tank can be added The rainwater collected in 8 observes the height of water level in control water receiver 12 by water-level gauge 11, when water is filled it up in control water receiver 12 Afterwards, inlet valve 14 and exhaust valve 10 to be closed, feed-water valve 3 is opened, air is entered in basin bowl 2 by the bottom of basin bowl 2, Entered in control water receiver 12 by feed pipe 4, enters the water controlled in water receiver 12 in basin bowl 2, water in basin bowl 2 The setting of spilling water water hole 18 and ventilating cover 17 can use the height of water level in atmospheric pressure control basin bowl 2, water in basin bowl 2 The height of position can satisfy plant day and be frequently grown required moisture, under the evaporation and basin bowl that avoid 2 upper surface water of basin bowl The leakage of Fang Shui can effectively avoid the waste of water resource, while rain flood drainpipe 6 and rain flood water tank 8 can be to rainwater Secondary use is carried out with flood, improves the utilization rate of water resource.
Benefit of the invention: pass through basin bowl 2, feed pipe 4, control water receiver 12, water spilling water water hole 18 and ventilating cover 17 Setting can effectively control the height of water level in basin bowl 2 using the principle of atmospheric pressure, it is daily to can satisfy plant Moisture needed for growth, avoids the evaporation of the water of 2 upper surface of basin bowl and the leakage of the water below basin bowl, can be effective The waste of water resource is avoided, while saving man power and material, it, can be with by the setting of rain flood drainpipe 6 and rain flood water tank 8 Rainwater and flood are collected, secondary use is facilitated, improves the utilization rate of water resource.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of profit fills cultivating facility, including basin bowl (2), it is characterised in that: overflow equipped with water the bottom of the basin bowl (2) The outside of water water hole (18), water spilling water water hole (18) is equipped with vent hood (17), and the top of vent hood (17) is equipped with permeable root resistance cloth (1), the bottom right side of basin bowl (2) is equipped with earth-retaining water-keeping cover (19), and earth-retaining water-keeping cover (19) is flexibly connected with basin bowl (2), Middle position on the right side of basin bowl (2) is connect by feed pipe (4) with the bottom end for controlling water receiver (12) side, and water receiver is controlled (12) left side is equipped with water-level gauge (11), and the top of water-level gauge (11) is equipped with exhaust and gives water hole (9), is vented to water hole (11) and water Exhaust valve (10) are equipped between position meter (11), the right side top of control water receiver (12) is equipped with water inlet pipe (13), water inlet pipe (13) It is equipped with inlet valve (14), the bottom side of control water receiver (12) is equipped with sewage pipe (16), and sewage pipe (16) is equipped with blowdown valve Door (15), the bottom end on the right side of basin bowl (2) are connect by rain flood drainpipe (6) with the top of rain flood water tank (8) side.
2. a kind of profit according to claim 1 fills cultivating facility, it is characterised in that: the height of the water spilling water water hole (18) It is identical as the height of rain flood drainpipe (6) drainage hole, and the height of water spilling water water hole (18) is higher than feed pipe (4) to the height in water hole Degree.
3. a kind of profit according to claim 1 fills cultivating facility, it is characterised in that: be respectively equipped on the feed pipe (4) Feed-water valve (3) and filter (5), feed-water valve (3) are positioned close to the side of control water receiver (12), and filter (5) is set It sets in the side close to basin bowl (2).
4. a kind of profit according to claim 1 fills cultivating facility, it is characterised in that: the water spilling water water hole (18) and ventilation There is one to two centimetres of gap between cover (17).
5. a kind of profit according to claim 1 fills cultivating facility, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of control water receiver (12) It is connect with the top of support column (7), the bottom end of support column (7) is connect with the top surface of rain flood water tank (8).
CN201811212747.8A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility Pending CN109168750A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212747.8A CN109168750A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212747.8A CN109168750A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109168750A true CN109168750A (en) 2019-01-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811212747.8A Pending CN109168750A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011196A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation system
CN111011197A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation equipment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1771787A (en) * 2005-11-17 2006-05-17 郑琪 Automatic flower pot watering device
JP2007006712A (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-18 Mhc:Kk Automatic water feeder for potted plant
CN102715034A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-10-10 昆山卉友生态科技有限公司 Anti-waterlogging moisturizing flowerpot
CN105850662A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Novel energy-consumption-free negative pressure regulation system
CN205492002U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-08-24 黄泉善 Automatic watering flower pot
CN205584887U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-21 王文奇 Daffodil flowerpot
CN106489688A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-15 湖州师范学院 A kind of automatic flower-watering device
CN206699002U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-05 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 A kind of cultivation experiments water control device
CN206821414U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-02 广州园中园绿化景观有限公司 Cultivation box
CN209017520U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-06-25 姬淅委 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007006712A (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-18 Mhc:Kk Automatic water feeder for potted plant
CN1771787A (en) * 2005-11-17 2006-05-17 郑琪 Automatic flower pot watering device
CN102715034A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-10-10 昆山卉友生态科技有限公司 Anti-waterlogging moisturizing flowerpot
CN205492002U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-08-24 黄泉善 Automatic watering flower pot
CN205584887U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-21 王文奇 Daffodil flowerpot
CN105850662A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Novel energy-consumption-free negative pressure regulation system
CN106489688A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-15 湖州师范学院 A kind of automatic flower-watering device
CN206699002U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-05 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 A kind of cultivation experiments water control device
CN206821414U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-02 广州园中园绿化景观有限公司 Cultivation box
CN209017520U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-06-25 姬淅委 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011196A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation system
CN111011197A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation equipment

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Application publication date: 20190111