CN217024273U - Sorting and conveying device - Google Patents
Sorting and conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217024273U CN217024273U CN202220046188.3U CN202220046188U CN217024273U CN 217024273 U CN217024273 U CN 217024273U CN 202220046188 U CN202220046188 U CN 202220046188U CN 217024273 U CN217024273 U CN 217024273U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sorting and conveying device, which is characterized by comprising: the containing part is used for containing the sheet nuts; the connecting part is connected with the containing part and is used for limiting the number of the introduced sheet nuts; a conveying part connected with the connecting part and used for conveying the sheet nut; the induction part is used for detecting whether the sheet nut accords with a preset direction; the sorting conveying part is connected with the conveying part and comprises a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, the sorting conveying part is used for conveying the thin plate nuts which accord with the preset orientation to an appointed welding position through the first conveying channel, and the thin plate nuts which do not accord with the preset orientation are conveyed to the containing part through the second conveying channel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, in particular to a sorting and conveying device.
Background
In the current part processing process, the welding connection of the thin plate and the thin plate nut is widely applied. The sheet in the prior art is shown in fig. 4, the left side of fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sheet, and the right side of fig. 4 is a side view after a nut of the sheet is welded. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a prior art thin plate nut. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the sheet nut 80 has three protrusions, i.e., three welding points, on one surface thereof for welding with the sheet 70.
Since the welding projection surface of the sheet nut needs to be oriented toward the sheet nut when the sheet nut and the sheet are welded, the orientation of the welding projection surface of the sheet nut needs to be selected before welding. In the prior art, the selection of the orientation of the sheet nut usually adopts manual sorting, the sorting efficiency is low, the manual labor intensity is high, and the cost is high. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic device that can automatically transport the nuts to be sorted and can automatically transport the nuts to a desired direction for welding to a thin plate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sorting and conveying device.
The utility model provides a sorting and conveying device, which is characterized by comprising: the containing part is used for containing the sheet nuts; the connecting part is connected with the containing part and used for limiting the number of the introduced sheet nuts; a conveying part connected with the connecting part and used for conveying the sheet nut; the induction part is used for detecting whether the sheet nut accords with a preset direction; the sorting conveying part is connected with the conveying part and comprises a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, the sorting conveying part is used for conveying the thin plate nuts which accord with the preset orientation to an appointed welding position through the first conveying channel, and the thin plate nuts which do not accord with the preset orientation are conveyed to the containing part through the second conveying channel.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the sheet metal nut has smooth surface and welding convex surface, and the smooth surface is smooth plane, and welding convex surface has a plurality of welding convex, and welding convex's quantity is 3, and the orientation that the predetermined orientation is welding convex surface is the outside.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can also have the following characteristics: wherein, first transfer passage and second transfer passage entrance are equallyd divide and are provided with first channel switch and second channel switch respectively, and the sheet nut that accords with predetermined orientation reachs appointed welding position after passing through first transfer passage through first channel switch, and the sheet nut that is not conform to predetermined orientation reachs the portion that holds after passing through second transfer passage through second channel switch.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can also have the following characteristics: wherein, conveying portion includes driving motor and rotatable carousel, and driving motor is used for the drive carousel rotatory, and the outward flange department of carousel is provided with transfer passage, transfer passage's width and sheet nut's external diameter looks adaptation, and the carousel rotates the motion of drive sheet nut to realize sheet nut's conveying and make sheet nut's welding protruding face towards outside or inboard.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can also have the following characteristics: the connecting part is a trapezoidal shell feed inlet which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the lower part of the feed inlet only allows one thin plate nut to pass through at a time.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can also have the following characteristics: wherein, hold the portion and hold a plurality of sheet nuts for the workbin.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can further have the following characteristics that: and the control chip is respectively connected with the sensing part, the first channel switch and the second channel switch and used for receiving the sensing result of the sensing part and controlling the first channel switch and the second channel switch to be switched on and off according to the sensing result.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can also have the following characteristics: the first channel switch and the first channel switch are both electric control switches.
In the sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model, the sorting and conveying device can further have the following characteristics that: and the air pushing part is respectively connected with the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel and is used for providing conveying power for conveying the sheet nuts in the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel.
Action and effect of the utility model
According to the sorting and conveying device, the sorting and conveying device is used for sorting the sheet nuts, and comprises the containing part used for containing the sheet nuts; the connecting part is connected with the containing part and is used for limiting the number of the introduced sheet nuts; a conveying part connected with the connecting part and used for conveying the sheet nut; the induction part is used for detecting whether the sheet nut conforms to a preset orientation; the sorting conveying part is connected with the conveying part and comprises a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, the sorting conveying part is used for conveying the thin plate nuts which accord with the preset orientation to an appointed welding position through the first conveying channel, and the thin plate nuts which do not accord with the preset orientation are conveyed to the containing part through the second conveying channel. Therefore, the sorting and conveying device has the function of automatically sorting and conveying the sheet nuts, and can convey the sheet nuts to the sheet in the same direction for welding.
In addition, hold the portion and can hold a large amount of sheet metal nuts, need not frequent feed supplement. The connecting part can limit the number of the introduced sheet nuts, so that the sheet nuts sequentially enter the conveying part, and the sorting and conveying device is not easy to be blocked by the nuts to cause faults. The conveying part can convey the sheet nuts in sequence, a large number of sheet nuts can be conveyed, blocking is not prone to occurring, and stability of the device is further improved. The sensing part can accurately detect the orientation of the sheet nuts, and the sorting and conveying part can sort and convey nuts in different orientations, so that the nuts in the required orientation are conveyed to the designated position in sequence, and the sheet nuts in the wrong orientation are conveyed back to the containing part in sequence, and the sorting efficiency and precision of the sorting and conveying device are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a sortation conveyor in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall view of a sortation conveyor in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a sortation conveyor in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a prior art sheet; and
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a prior art sheet nut.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement objects and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the following embodiments are specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the sorting and conveying device in this embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an overall schematic view of the sorting and conveying device in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the sorting conveyor in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sorting and conveying apparatus 100 of the present embodiment includes a containing portion 10, a connecting portion 20, a conveying portion 30, a sensing portion 40, a sorting and conveying portion 50, a control chip (not shown), and an air pushing portion 60.
The holding part 10 is a material box, is arranged above the connecting part 20, and can hold a plurality of sheet nuts 80.
The sheet nut 80 has a smooth surface which is a smooth plane and a welding projection surface having 3 welding projections.
The connecting portion 20 is connected to the containing portion for limiting the number of access panel nuts 80. The connecting portion 20 is a trapezoidal housing feed inlet with a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion, and the lower portion of the feed inlet only allows one thin plate nut 80 to pass through at a time.
The transfer part 30 is connected to the connection part 20 for transferring the sheet nut 80. The dashed line with arrows in fig. 1 is the travel path of the sheet nut 80.
The conveying part 30 includes a driving motor (not shown in the figure) and a rotating disc 31 capable of rotating clockwise, the driving motor is used for driving the rotating disc 31 to rotate, a conveying channel 311 is arranged at the outer edge of the rotating disc 31, the width of the conveying channel 311 is matched with the outer diameter of the sheet nut 80, the rotating disc 31 rotates to drive the sheet nut 80 to move, so that the conveying of the sheet nut 80 is realized, and the welding convex surface of the sheet nut 80 faces to the outside or the inside.
The sensing part 40 is a sensing probe, which is disposed below the transferring part 30, and detects whether the welding protrusion surface of the sheet nut 80 faces outward.
The sorting conveyor 50 is connected to the transfer section 30, and includes a first conveying path 51 and a second conveying path 52. A first passage switch is provided at an inlet of the first conveyance passage 51, and a second passage switch is provided at an inlet of the second conveyance passage 52. The first channel switch and the first channel switch are both electric control switches.
The sorting and conveying part 50 is used for conveying the sheet nuts 80 with the outward welding protrusions to a designated welding position through a first channel switch and a first conveying channel 51, and conveying the sheet nuts 80 with the inward welding protrusions to the containing part 10 through a second channel switch and a second conveying channel 52.
The control chip is respectively connected with the sensing part 40, the first channel switch and the second channel switch, and is used for receiving a sensing result of the sensing part 40 and controlling the first channel switch and the second channel switch to be turned on and off according to the sensing result. The control chip is a commercially available control chip.
The air pushing part 60 is respectively connected with the first conveying channel 51 and the second conveying channel 52, and the high-pressure air of the air pushing part 60 pushes the sheet nut 80 to move, so that conveying power is provided for conveying the sheet nut 80 in the first conveying channel 51 and the second conveying channel 52. The air-assisted propulsion portion is a pneumatic propeller in this embodiment.
The working process of the sorting and conveying device 100 of the embodiment is as follows:
in step S1, the accommodating unit 10 feeds the sheet nuts 80 to the connecting unit 20, and the sheet nuts 80 sequentially enter the turntable 31 from below the feed opening.
In step S2, the turntable 31 is driven by the driving motor to rotate so as to drive the sheet nut 80 to be conveyed along the conveying path 311, and the orientation of the sheet nut 80 is adjusted during the conveying process so that the welding protrusion faces outward or inward.
In step S3, the sensing unit 40 is passed from the lower side of the turntable 31 to the thin plate nut 80 with the orientation adjusted backward, the sensing probe detects the orientation of the thin plate nut 80, and the control chip receives the sensing result.
If the orientation of the sheet nut 80 is that the welding convex surface faces outwards, the control chip controls the first channel switch to be opened, and the sheet nut 80 reaches the appointed welding position through the first conveying channel under the air pushing action of the air pushing part 60 to be welded with the sheet 70.
If the orientation of the thin plate nut 80 is that the welding convex surface faces inwards, the control chip controls the second channel switch to be switched on, and the thin plate nut 80 reaches the containing part 10 through the second conveying channel under the air pushing action of the air pushing part 60.
Effects and effects of the embodiments
According to the sorting and conveying device related to the embodiment, the sorting and conveying device is used for sorting the sheet nuts, and comprises a containing part for containing the sheet nuts; the connecting part is connected with the containing part and used for limiting the number of the introduced sheet nuts; a conveying part connected with the connecting part and used for conveying the sheet nut; the induction part is used for detecting whether the sheet nut conforms to a preset orientation; the sorting conveying part is connected with the conveying part and comprises a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, the sorting conveying part is used for conveying the thin plate nuts which accord with the preset orientation to an appointed welding position through the first conveying channel, and the thin plate nuts which do not accord with the preset orientation are conveyed to the containing part through the second conveying channel. Therefore, the sorting and conveying device has the function of automatically sorting and conveying the sheet nuts, and the sheet nuts can be conveyed to the sheet to be welded in the same direction.
In addition, hold the portion and can hold a large amount of sheet metal nuts, need not frequent feed supplement. The connecting part can limit the number of the introduced sheet nuts, so that the sheet nuts sequentially enter the conveying part, and the sorting and conveying device of the embodiment is not easy to be blocked by the nuts to cause faults. The conveying part can convey the sheet nuts in sequence, a large number of sheet nuts can be conveyed, blocking is not prone to occurring, and stability of the device is further improved. The orientation that response portion can accurate detection sheet metal nut, letter sorting conveying part sorts the nut of different orientations and carries for the nut of required orientation is carried to the assigned position in proper order, and the sheet metal nut of wrong orientation sends back in proper order and holds the portion, has improved the letter sorting conveyor's of this embodiment letter sorting efficiency and precision.
Further, the predetermined orientation of the sheet nut in the present embodiment is such that the orientation of the welding projection face is the outside, so that the welding projection point of the sheet nut is used for the subsequent welding work.
In addition, the first channel switch and the second channel switch in the embodiment are controlled by the control chip to be opened and closed, so that the sorting and conveying precision of the sheet nuts is higher.
In addition, the direction of the sheet nut can be adjusted by the conveying part in the embodiment besides the conveying function, so that the welding convex surface of the sheet nut faces towards the outer side or the inner side, the function can improve the probability of conveying the nut which faces towards the right direction, and the efficiency of the device is improved.
In addition, the control chip in this embodiment plays the effect of connecting response portion and letter sorting conveying part function, through the switch of the corresponding passageway of control, accomplishes the letter sorting of nut and carries.
Finally, the air pushing part provides power for nut conveying, so that the sheet nuts can be conveyed more quickly.
The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A sorting conveyor for the sorting and conveying of sheet nuts, comprising:
the containing part is used for containing the thin plate nuts;
the connecting part is connected with the containing part and is used for limiting the number of the introduced sheet nuts;
a conveying part connected with the connecting part and used for conveying the sheet nut;
the induction part is used for detecting whether the sheet nut conforms to a preset orientation; and
the sorting and conveying part is connected with the conveying part and comprises a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, and the sorting and conveying part is used for conveying the sheet nuts which accord with the preset orientation to a specified welding position through the first conveying channel and conveying the sheet nuts which do not accord with the preset orientation to the containing part through the second conveying channel.
2. The sortation conveyor of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the sheet nut has a smooth surface and a welding convex surface,
the smooth surface is a smooth plane, the welding projection surface is provided with a plurality of welding projections,
the number of the welding projections is 3,
the predetermined orientation is an orientation of the welding projection surface being an outer side.
3. The sortation conveyor of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the inlets of the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel are respectively provided with a first channel switch and a second channel switch,
the thin plate nuts which accord with the preset orientation pass through the first channel switch and then pass through the first conveying channel to reach the appointed welding position, and the thin plate nuts which do not accord with the preset orientation pass through the second channel switch and then pass through the second conveying channel to reach the containing part.
4. The sortation conveyor of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the conveying part comprises a driving motor and a rotatable turntable, the driving motor is used for driving the turntable to rotate,
the outer edge of the turntable is provided with a conveying channel, the width of the conveying channel is matched with the outer diameter of the sheet nut,
the rotary table rotates to drive the thin plate nut to move, so that the thin plate nut is conveyed, and the welding convex surface of the thin plate nut faces towards the outer side or the inner side.
5. The sortation conveyor of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the connecting part is a trapezoidal shell feed inlet with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part,
the lower portion of the feed inlet allows only one of the web nuts to pass through at a time.
6. The sortation conveyor of claim 1, wherein:
the containing part is a material box and contains a plurality of the sheet nuts.
7. The sortation conveyor of claim 1, further comprising:
and the control chip is respectively connected with the induction part, the first channel switch and the second channel switch and is used for receiving the induction result of the induction part and controlling the first channel switch and the second channel switch to be switched on and off according to the induction result.
8. The sortation conveyor of claim 7,
the first channel switch and the first channel switch are both electric control switches.
9. The sortation conveyor of claim 1, further comprising:
and the air pushing part is respectively connected with the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel and is used for providing conveying power for conveying the sheet nuts in the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220046188.3U CN217024273U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Sorting and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220046188.3U CN217024273U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Sorting and conveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217024273U true CN217024273U (en) | 2022-07-22 |
Family
ID=82444911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220046188.3U Active CN217024273U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Sorting and conveying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217024273U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-10 CN CN202220046188.3U patent/CN217024273U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |