CN216988684U - Sealing washer sorting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing ring sorting device which comprises a box body, a feeding hole formed in the top of the box body and a T-shaped partition plate fixedly arranged in the box body, wherein the T-shaped partition plate divides the interior of the box body into a first cavity and two second cavities which are symmetrically arranged below the first cavity, discharge holes are formed in the bottoms of the two second cavities, blanking grooves are formed in two ends of the T-shaped partition plate, a first dispersing mechanism is arranged in the first cavity, baffle plates are movably connected to the two discharge holes, and limiting rods are uniformly arranged in through grooves formed in two sides of the box body. The sealing ring sorting device can be used for sorting a large number of sealing rings at the same time, so that the working requirements can be better met.

Description

Sealing washer sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sorting device, in particular to a sealing ring sorting device, and belongs to the technical field of sealing rings.

Background

The sealing washer is the part that often sees in the production life, it has good sealing performance, and can improve sealing performance automatically along with the increase of pressure, comparatively extensive application has, the sealing washer can be divided into V type sealing washer according to the shape, U type sealing washer and O type sealing washer etc, the sealing washer is in the production back, in order to preserve and transport conveniently, generally all stack together a large amount of sealing washers, therefore, when using, must break up the sealing washer of piling together earlier, furthermore, the sealing washer is in process of production, there may have some wastrel and the different sealing washer of some models to sneak into wherein, must do the letter sorting processing to the sealing washer, consequently, sealing washer sorting device need be used, current sealing washer sorting device has following problem:

1. the existing sealing ring sorting device can only sort the sealing rings but cannot break up the sealing rings, and the sealing rings still need to be broken up and then put into the sealing ring sorting device for sorting, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased and the working efficiency is reduced to a certain extent;

2. the existing sealing ring sorting device is generally sorted in the process of conveying sealing rings, and because the sealing rings conveyed by a conveyor belt at one time are limited, the method can only sort a small number of sealing rings at one time, but cannot sort a large number of sealing rings at the same time, and obviously cannot adapt to the requirements of work when the production task is busy;

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the sealing ring sorting device, which can firstly break up the sealing rings before sorting the sealing rings, does not need to break up the sealing rings manually, reduces the labor intensity of workers to a certain extent, improves the working efficiency, and can simultaneously sort a large number of sealing rings, thereby better adapting to the working requirements.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sealing ring sorting device comprises a box body, a feeding hole formed in the top of the box body and a T-shaped partition plate fixedly arranged in the box body, wherein the T-shaped partition plate divides the interior of the box body into a first cavity and two second cavities which are symmetrically arranged below the first cavity, discharging holes are formed in the bottoms of the second cavities, discharging grooves are formed in the two ends of the T-shaped partition plate, a first dispersing mechanism is arranged in the first cavity, two second dispersing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the T-shaped partition plate, screening mechanisms are arranged in the two second cavities, baffle plates are movably connected to the two discharging holes, limiting rods are arranged in through grooves formed in the two sides of the box body, each first dispersing mechanism comprises a rocker with the bottom end movably connected to the box body, a dispersing table movably connected to the top end of the rocker, and two supporting rods symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the dispersing table, Two gyro wheels, the first motor of fixed mounting in first cavity, two action wheels and the bull stick of arranging on first motor output shaft that are located dispersion table bottom and pass through connecting rod symmetrical arrangement, the one end and the rocker sliding connection of bull stick, symmetrical arrangement has two pivots in the first cavity, and two equal fixedly connected with cam in the pivot and follow driving wheel, two the cam respectively with two gyro wheel swing joint, two follow driving wheel is connected with two action wheels through the drive belt respectively, two the bracing piece respectively with the gag lever post swing joint that corresponds, on the gag lever post and be located logical groove and the bracing piece between the cover be equipped with first spring.

Preferably, the second dispersion mechanism includes fixed arrangement location platform on T type baffle, the locating piece of sliding arrangement on the silo down, the dispersion piece of sliding arrangement in the locating piece outside and the first control switch of fixed mounting on the box outer wall, the inboard fixed mounting of dispersion piece has shock dynamo, be connected with the second spring between dispersion piece and the locating piece, the second motor is installed to the inboard of locating piece, the output shaft fixedly connected with of second motor and location platform threaded connection's threaded rod, the second motor passes through first control switch and external power source electric connection.

Preferably, screening mechanism includes the camera of fixed mounting in T type baffle diaphragm lower part, through cylinder, the singlechip of fixed mounting on the box lateral wall and the second control switch of fixed mounting in box one side of connecting plate fixed connection on T type baffle riser, the output of cylinder and the one corner fixed connection of baffle, camera and singlechip electric connection, singlechip and cylinder electric connection, cylinder, first motor and vibrating motor all pass through second control switch and external power source electric connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the two support rods is fixedly connected with a vibration rod, and the bottom of the two vibration rods is fixedly connected with a rubber head.

Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with balancing weight of one end that lies in the box outside on the bracing piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the first dispersion mechanism of arranging in first cavity and two second dispersion mechanisms at baffle both ends symmetrical arrangement for this sealing washer sorting device can realize breaking up the sealing washer earlier before the letter sorting of sealing washer, need not the manual work and breaks up the sealing washer, and to a certain extent, reduced staff's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.

2. This sealing washer sorting device is through the first dispersion mechanism and the second dispersion mechanism that set up, after the sealing washer that will fold together breaks in order, directly fall into the inside of second cavity through the lower chute, through the camera that T type baffle diaphragm lower part set up, through cylinder and the singlechip of fixed mounting on the box lateral wall of connecting plate fixed connection on T type baffle riser, sort the sealing washer of wastrel or different specifications, can sort a large amount of sealing washers simultaneously, adaptation job requirement that can be better.

3. Through the vibrations pole at two bracing piece bottom fixed connection and at two vibrations pole bottom fixed connection's rubber head, the effectual in-process that has prevented the sealing washer from dropping is blockked up silo department down, to a certain extent, has guaranteed the normal clear of work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the first motor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cam of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of electrical connection according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a discharge port, 2, a screening mechanism, 3, an air cylinder, 4, a baffle, 5, a camera, 6, a T-shaped partition plate, 7, a second cavity, 8, a second dispersing mechanism, 9, a rubber head, 10, a single chip microcomputer, 11, a first cavity, 12, a roller, 13, a transmission belt, 14, a rocker, 15, a first dispersing mechanism, 16, a feed port, 17, a cam, 18, a dispersing table, 19, a box body, 20, a rotating rod, 21, a driving wheel, 22, a first motor, 23, a driven wheel, 24, a first spring, 25, a balancing weight, 26, a limiting rod, 27, a supporting rod, 28, a vibrating rod, 29, a positioning table, 30, a threaded rod, 31, a second motor, 32, a positioning block, 33, a blanking groove, 34, a dispersing block, 35, a vibrating motor, 36 and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the implementation of the present invention will be made clear and fully described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a seal ring sorting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a box 19, a feed inlet 16 formed at the top of the box 19, and a T-shaped partition plate 6 fixedly arranged in the box 19, where the T-shaped partition plate 6 partitions the interior of the box 19 into a first cavity 11 and two second cavities 7 symmetrically arranged below the first cavity 11, the bottoms of the two second cavities 7 are both provided with a discharge port 1, both ends of the T-shaped partition plate 6 are both provided with a discharge chute 33, a first dispersing mechanism 15 for dispersing stacked seal rings is arranged in the first cavity 11, both ends of the T-shaped partition plate 6 are symmetrically provided with two second dispersing mechanisms 8 for further dispersing stacked seal rings, and a screening mechanism 2 for sorting out unqualified seal rings is arranged in both ends of the two second cavities 7, the two discharge ports 1 are movably connected with a baffle 4, limiting rods 26 are arranged in through grooves formed in two sides of the box body 19, the first dispersing mechanism 15 comprises a rocker 14 with the bottom end movably connected to the box body 19, a dispersing table 18 movably connected to the top end of the rocker 14, two supporting rods 27 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the dispersing table 18, two rollers 12 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the dispersing table 18 through connecting rods, a first motor 22 fixedly installed in the first cavity 11, two driving wheels 21 and a rotating rod 20 arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 22, one end of the rotating rod 20 is in sliding connection with the rocker 14, two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged in the first cavity 11, cams 17 and driven wheels 23 are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts, the two cams 17 are respectively movably connected with the two rollers 12, the two driven wheels 23 are respectively connected with the two driving wheels 21 through driving belts 13, the two support rods 27 are movably connected with corresponding limiting rods 26 respectively, and first springs 24 are sleeved on the limiting rods 26 and located between the through grooves and the support rods 27.

Wherein, the arrangement of the feed inlet 16 is convenient for the working personnel to put in the sealing rings to be sorted to the inside of the box body 19, when the first dispersion mechanism 15 works, the first motor 22 drives the two driving wheels 21 and the rotating rod 20 to rotate, the two driving wheels 21 respectively drive the two driven wheels 23 to rotate through the driving belt 13, the two driven wheels 23 rotate while rotating, the two cams 17 respectively connected with the two driven wheels 23 also rotate along with the two driven wheels 23, the roller 12 moves up and down along with the rotation of the cam 17, the two ends of the dispersion platform 18 shake up and down along with the movement of the cam 17, meanwhile, the rotating rod 20 can drive the rocker 14 to swing back and forth when rotating, thereby further improving the shaking effect of the dispersion platform 18, after the overlapped sealing rings shake through the dispersion platform 18, the effect of scattering can be realized, the second dispersion mechanism 8 has a simpler structure and better scattering effect, screening mechanism 2 simple structure, and can filter a large amount of sealing washers simultaneously.

Preferably, the second dispersing mechanism 8 includes a positioning table 29 fixedly disposed on the T-shaped partition plate 6, a positioning block 32 slidably disposed on the discharging chute 33, a dispersing block 34 slidably disposed on the outer side of the positioning block 32, and a first control switch fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the box 19, a vibration motor 35 is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the dispersing block 34, a second spring 36 is connected between the dispersing block 34 and the positioning block 32, a second motor 31 is disposed on the inner side of the positioning block 32, an output shaft of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 30 in threaded connection with the positioning table 29, the second motor 31 is electrically connected with an external power source through the first control switch, wherein the second motor 31 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and a worker can reasonably adjust the distance between the positioning block 32 and the inner wall of the box 19 according to the thickness of the sealing ring, specifically, press the first control switch, start second motor 31, second motor 31 drive threaded rod 30 rotates, threaded rod 30 takes locating piece 32 to do horizontal linear motion at the pivoted in-process to take locating piece 32 to be close to or keep away from 19 inner walls of box, the progress of sealing washer in second cavity 7 that falls into that like this can be convenient is controlled, and simultaneously, shock dynamo 35 takes dispersed piece 34 to shake together, and the sealing washer is when the dispersed piece 34, by further dispersion, reaches better dispersion effect.

Preferably, the screening mechanism 2 includes a camera 5 fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the transverse plate of the T-shaped partition 6, a cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the vertical plate of the T-shaped partition 6 through a connecting plate, a single chip microcomputer 10 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box 19, and a second control switch fixedly mounted on one side of the box 19, an output end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to one corner of the baffle 4, the camera 5 is electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer 10, the single chip microcomputer 10 is electrically connected to the cylinder 3, the first motor 22, and the vibration motor 35 are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the second control switch, after falling to the second cavity 7, the scattered sealing rings slide downwards along the bottom plate of the box 19, and in the sliding process, the camera 5 collects information on the quality and model of each sealing ring and transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer 10, if the sealing rings are found to have no problem, the single chip microcomputer 10 controls the output end of the cylinder 3 to move downwards, the baffle plate 4 rotates along with the rotation, the sealing ring falls to the front position of the box body 19, if one or more of the sealing rings in the batch are found to be in a problem, the single chip microcomputer 10 controls the output end of the cylinder 3 to move upwards, the baffle plate 4 rotates along with the rotation, and the sealing ring falls to the back position of the box body 19, so that the sorting work of the sealing rings is efficiently completed, wherein the camera 5 is an OV7620 type digital camera, and the single chip microcomputer 10 is an 80C51 type single chip microcomputer.

Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with vibrations pole 28 in bottom of bracing piece 27, two the equal fixedly connected with rubber head 9 in bottom of vibrations pole 28, the setting of vibrations pole 28 can further play the effect of breaing up to the sealing washer, can effectively prevent simultaneously that the sealing washer from blockking up in silo 33 down when the locating piece 32, to a certain extent, having guaranteed going on smoothly of work, rubber head 9 can prevent that vibrations pole 28 from causing the damage to the sealing washer.

Preferably, one end of each of the two support rods 27 located outside the box body 19 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 25, and the arrangement of the counterweight 25 plays a certain balance role for the support rods 27, so that the support rods 27 are prevented from being damaged during operation.

When the sorting machine is used, a worker firstly presses a first control switch to start a second motor 31, the second motor 31 drives a threaded rod 30 to rotate, the threaded rod 30 drives a positioning block 32 to do transverse linear motion in the rotating process, so that the positioning block 32 is driven to be close to or far away from the inner wall of a box body 19, the progress of a sealing ring falling into a second cavity 7 can be conveniently controlled, then the second control switch is pressed, a first motor 22 drives two driving wheels 21 and a rotating rod 20 to rotate, the two driving wheels 21 respectively drive two driven wheels 23 to rotate through a driving belt 13, the two driven wheels 23 rotate, simultaneously, two cams 17 respectively connected with the two driven wheels 23 rotate along with the rotation of the two driven wheels 23, a roller 12 moves up and down along with the rotation of the cams 17, two ends of a dispersing table 18 shake up and down along with the movement of the cams 17, at the moment, the sealing ring to be sorted is thrown into the box body 19 through a feed inlet 16, the stacked sealing rings shake through the dispersing table 18 to achieve the scattering effect and then fall to the blanking groove 33, the vibration motor 35 drives the dispersing blocks 34 to vibrate together, the sealing rings are further dispersed when passing through the dispersing blocks 34 to achieve a better dispersing effect, the dispersed sealing rings fall to the second cavity 7 and then slide downwards along the bottom plate of the box 19, the camera 5 acquires information of the quality and the type of each sealing ring and transmits signals to the single chip microcomputer 10 in the sliding process, if no problem exists in the batch of sealing rings, the single chip microcomputer 10 controls the output end of the air cylinder 3 to move downwards, the baffle 4 rotates and falls to the front position of the box 19, if one or more of the batch of sealing rings are found to have a problem, the single chip microcomputer 10 controls the output end of the air cylinder 3 to move upwards, and the baffle 4 rotates, the sealing washer drops to the back position of box 19, the staff only need select out from the sealing washer that will have a problem in a small amount of sealing washers, thereby the efficient completion is to the letter sorting work of sealing washer, vibrations pole 28's setting, can further play the effect of breaing up the sealing washer, can effectively prevent simultaneously that the sealing washer is when through locating piece 32, the jam is under in silo 33, to a certain extent, the smooth of work has been guaranteed, rubber head 9 can prevent that vibrations pole 28 from causing the damage to the sealing washer, balancing weight 25's setting, certain balance has been played bracing piece 27, prevent at the during operation, the damage condition appears in bracing piece 27.

In conclusion, the sealing ring sorting device can firstly break up the sealing rings before sorting the sealing rings, the sealing rings do not need to be broken up manually, the labor intensity of workers is reduced to a certain extent, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the sealing ring sorting device can sort a large number of sealing rings simultaneously and can better adapt to working requirements.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The sealing ring sorting device is characterized in that a first dispersing mechanism is arranged in the first cavity, two second dispersing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the T-shaped partition plate, screening mechanisms are arranged in the two second cavities, two discharge holes are movably connected to the two discharge holes, limit rods are arranged in through grooves formed in two sides of the box body, each first dispersing mechanism comprises a rocker with the bottom end movably connected to the box body, and a dispersing table movably connected to the top end of the rocker, Two bracing pieces of symmetrical arrangement at dispersion platform both ends, be located dispersion platform bottom through two gyro wheels of connecting rod symmetrical arrangement, fixed mounting at first cavity in first motor, arrange two action wheels and the bull stick on first motor output shaft, the one end and the rocker sliding connection of bull stick, symmetrical arrangement has two pivots in the first cavity, and two equal fixedly connected with cam in the pivot and follow the driving wheel, two the cam respectively with two gyro wheel swing joint, two from the driving wheel respectively through the drive belt with two action wheels be connected, two the bracing piece respectively with the gag lever post swing joint that corresponds, on the gag lever post and be located logical groove and the bracing piece between the cover be equipped with first spring.

2. The seal ring sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the second dispersing mechanism comprises a positioning table fixedly arranged on the T-shaped partition plate, a positioning block slidably arranged on the blanking groove, a dispersing block slidably arranged on the outer side of the positioning block, and a first control switch fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the dispersing block, a second spring is connected between the dispersing block and the positioning block, a second motor is arranged on the inner side of the positioning block, a threaded rod in threaded connection with the positioning table is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through the first control switch.

3. The sealing ring sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a camera fixedly mounted on the lower portion of a transverse plate of the T-shaped partition plate, a cylinder fixedly connected to a vertical plate of the T-shaped partition plate through a connecting plate, a single chip microcomputer fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body and a second control switch fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with one corner of the baffle plate, the camera is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the cylinder, and the cylinder, the first motor and the vibration motor are all electrically connected with an external power supply through the second control switch.

4. The o-ring sorter of claim 1 wherein vibration rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both of the support rods and rubber heads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both of the vibration rods.

5. The sealing ring sorting device according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the two support rods, which is located outside the box body, is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.

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