CN216971859U - Rotary stacking table for anode scrap unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model aims to provide a residual anode unit rotary stacking table which enables the arrangement of chopped residual anodes to be orderly without the deviation of the vertical falling plate position of the residual anode, a rotary lifting mechanism for driving the stacking table to rotate and lift is arranged below the stacking table, and the upper table surface of the stacking table and the horizontal plane are arranged in an included angle mode. Because the upper table top of the stacking table and the horizontal plane are in an included angle type arrangement inclined state, when the anode scrap group falls on the stacking table top, the thickness gradient caused by electrolysis factors can be effectively reduced, the inclination angle of the stacking table is reduced to the maximum extent when several anode scrap plates fall, the position of the anode scrap vertical plate fall is not deviated, the whole chopped anode scrap is arranged neatly, and the problem that the anode scrap is lighter (excessive anode scrap) and cannot be automatically packaged according to the standard, transported by shoveling, fed back to a furnace and the like is solved; meanwhile, a series of problems that the anode scrap falling plate is seriously staggered and needs manual intervention and the like are solved, and the processing quality and the operating efficiency of the unit are improved.

Description

Rotary stacking table for anode scrap unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nonferrous technology smelting, in particular to a rotary stacking table of a residual anode unit.

Background

In the copper electrolytic refining process, an anode plate is arranged in an electrolytic tank for electrolysis, the anode plate passing through a motor in an anode period is called a residual electrode plate, and a PC electrolytic residual electrode unit washes the residual electrode, automatically tilts, automatically stacks and packs the residual electrode, returns to a furnace for treatment by a forklift, and is casted into the anode plate again for being used as a raw material in an electrolytic workshop. In order to ensure the operation efficiency and the continuity of the machine set, the technical parameters of the anode scrap machine set are 3-4 pieces at least in number of falling plates, and the falling plates are rotated and stacked into double (times), so that the horizontal balance of the chopped anode scrap can be ensured, and the chopped anode scrap can be conveniently stacked, packaged and transported. Because the ear part of the anode scrap does not participate in electrolytic dissolution in the electrolytic process, the difference between the upper thickness and the lower thickness of the ear part and the plate body is very large after the anode scrap reaches the dissolution period, especially under the condition that the anode scrap is over-residual, the difference between the ear part and the lower edge of the anode scrap is huge, and the rotating lifting stacking table top of the anode scrap is horizontal, the balance of the anode scrap on the stacking table is ensured by rotating the stacking table, but under the condition that the anode scrap is over-residual, the difference between the ear part and the lower edge of the anode scrap is huge, when 3-4 anode scrap fall, because the upper thickness deviation and the lower thickness deviation of the anode scrap are large, when 3-4 anode scrap fall on the stacking surface, the anode scrap does not fall in an upper-lower neat manner, especially when the secondary plate fall of the anode scrap group, the stacking dislocation between the anode scrap is stacked along with the inertia of the primary falling plate sliding away from the position of the vertical falling plate, the gradient of the accumulated 3-4 anode scrap is more obvious, when the secondary plate fall, the secondary plate of the anode scrap group slides away from the position of the vertical falling plate along with the inertia, the stacking and misplacing among the anode scraps are realized, when the ear parts are irregular and the misplacement is serious, a steel belt cannot be accurately beaten on the anode scrap plate body, a steel belt is beaten on the anode scrap plate body frequently, the situation that one steel belt is beaten on the anode scrap ear part is caused, an automatic packing machine cannot be used for neatly and firmly chopping the anode scraps according to the standard, the anode scrap pieces are loosened and scattered due to slight stress in the process of shoveling and transporting, the automatic packing effect and the transporting and furnace returning and feeding operation of a unit are seriously influenced, and meanwhile, the misplacement of stacking and misplacing of the anode scrap exists in the process of manually intervening and prying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a rotating stacking table of a anode scrap unit, which can prevent the position of an anode scrap vertical falling plate from deviating and ensure that chopped anode scrap units are arranged orderly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a rotatory stack platform of anode scrap unit, includes the stack platform, the below of stack platform is provided with the rotatory elevating system who drives the stack platform rotatory and go up and down, the last mesa of stack platform and horizontal plane be contained angle formula and arrange.

In the scheme, because the upper table top of the stacking table and the horizontal plane are in an included angle type arrangement inclined state, when a residual anode group falls on the table top of the stacking table, the thickness gradient caused by electrolysis factors can be effectively reduced, the inclination angle of the stacking table is reduced to the maximum extent when several residual anodes fall, the position of the residual anodes which vertically fall on the plate is not deviated, the chopped residual anodes are arranged neatly, and the problem that the residual anodes are lighter (excessive in residual quantity) and cannot be automatically packaged, transported by shoveling, returned to a furnace for feeding and other subsequent operations is solved; meanwhile, a series of problems that the anode scrap falling plate is seriously staggered and needs manual intervention and the like are solved, and the processing quality and the operating efficiency of the unit are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the rotary stacking table for the anode scrap unit comprises a stacking table 10, a rotary lifting mechanism 20 for driving the stacking table 10 to rotate and lift is arranged below the stacking table 10, and an upper table surface of the stacking table 10 is arranged in an included angle manner with a horizontal plane. Because the upper table top of the stacking table 10 and the horizontal plane are in an included angle type arrangement inclined state, when a residual anode group falls on the table top of the stacking table 10, the thickness gradient caused by electrolysis factors can be effectively reduced, namely, partial compensation is realized, when several residual anodes fall, the inclination angle of the stacking table 10 is reduced to the maximum extent, the position of the residual anodes vertical to the falling plate is not deviated, the whole chopped residual anodes are arranged neatly, and the problem that the residual anodes are lighter (excessive residual anodes) and cannot be automatically packaged according to the standard, transported by a shovel, fed back to a furnace and the like is solved; meanwhile, a series of problems that the anode scrap falling plate is seriously staggered and needs manual intervention and the like are solved, and the processing quality and the operating efficiency of the unit are improved.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height difference H between the highest point and the lowest point of the upper deck of the stacking table 10 is 1/3H to 2/3H, where H is the thickness of one stub ear part per one plate drop. The height of the anode scrap falling plate of each batch can be controlled within the optimal falling plate fall range, and a series of subsequent problems of packaging quality and transportation and the like caused by uneven anode scrap stacking due to the fact that the gradient of the anode scrap group is too steep due to too large thickness of the anode scrap.

After a plurality of experiments, the compensation effect is best when H is 1/2H, namely the compensation height of the upper table top of the stacking table 10 is half of the height of the anode scrap ears of each batch.

Further, the stacking platform 10 comprises two parallel flat plates 11 arranged at intervals, the upper plate surface of each flat plate 11 is located in the horizontal plane, the inclined plates 12 are fixedly connected to the upper plate surface of each flat plate 11, the distance between the two inclined plates 12 is smaller than the width of each residual plate, stable supporting is effectively carried out on each residual plate, a space for the forklift to go in and out is formed in the area between the two inclined plates 12, the upper plate surfaces of the two inclined plates 12 are located in the same inclined plane, the same residual plate placed on the two inclined plates 12 is located in the same inclined plane, and slipping is prevented.

In order to realize the lifting and rotating actions of the stacking platform 10, the lower part of the flat plate 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating platform 21 through an upright post 13, the rotating platform 21 and a lifting platform 25 form a rotating fit rotating around the center of the rotating platform 21, a gear ring 22 is fixed below the rotating platform 21, a motor shaft end of a motor 23 is connected with a driving gear 24, and the driving gear 24 is in meshing transmission with the gear ring 22. When the automatic anode scrap collecting device works, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting platform 25 to drive the rotating platform 21 and the stacking platform 10 on the lifting platform to synchronously ascend to a material receiving position, after a first batch of anode scrap groups fall onto the stacking platform 10, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting platform 25 to drive the rotating platform 21, the stacking platform 10 and the anode scrap groups on the lifting platform to synchronously descend to an avoidance position, then the motor 23 acts to drive the rotating platform 21 and the stacking platform 10 and the anode scrap groups on the rotating platform to rotate 180 degrees, then the lifting mechanism drives the lifting platform 25 to drive the rotating platform 21, the stacking platform 10 and the anode scrap groups on the lifting platform to synchronously ascend to the material receiving position again, the fall of an anode scrap falling plate is reduced, and the purpose of neatly chopping the anode scrap stacks is achieved.

On the basis of the original structure, the utility model has the advantages of low modification cost, short time, simple device, applicability, obvious effect and no need of special maintenance, greatly reduces the subsequent labor cost in the anode scrap transferring process, and saves a large amount of time and labor.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a rotatory stack platform of anode scrap unit, includes stack platform (10), and the below of stack platform (10) is provided with rotatory elevating system (20) that drive stack platform (10) are rotatory and go up and down, its characterized in that: the upper table surface of the stacking table (10) and the horizontal surface form an included angle type arrangement.

2. The anode scrap unit rotating stacker according to claim 1, wherein: the height difference H between the highest point and the lowest point of the upper table surface of the stacking table (10) is 1/3H-2/3H, and H is the thickness of one stub ear part and the number of the plates falling once.

3. The anode scrap unit rotating stacker according to claim 2, wherein: H1/2H.

4. The anode scrap unit rotating stacker according to claim 1, wherein: the stacking platform (10) comprises two flat plates (11) which are arranged in parallel at intervals, the upper plate surfaces of the flat plates (11) are positioned in the horizontal plane, inclined plates (12) are fixedly connected to the upper plate surfaces of the flat plates (11), the distance between the two inclined plates (12) is smaller than the width of a residual plate, a space for a forklift to enter and exit is formed in an area between the two inclined plates (12), and the upper plate surfaces of the two inclined plates (12) are positioned in the same inclined plane.

5. The anode scrap unit rotating stacker according to claim 4, wherein: the lower part of the flat plate (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating platform (21) through an upright post (13), the rotating platform (21) and a lifting platform (25) form rotating fit rotating around the center of the rotating platform (21), a gear ring (22) is fixed below the rotating platform (21), a motor shaft end of a motor (23) is connected with a driving gear (24), and the driving gear (24) is in meshing transmission with the gear ring (22).

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