CN216946795U

CN216946795U - Quick fermentation equipment is used in organic matter production

Info

Publication number: CN216946795U
Application number: CN202220833141.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩亮; 郑绍军
Original assignee: Jiangyin Weinong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Weinong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-12
Filing date: 2022-04-12
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation processing, and discloses a rapid fermentation device for producing organic matters, which comprises an outer barrel, wherein an inner barrel is sleeved in the outer barrel, a stirring shaft is sleeved in the inner barrel, the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected with a second motor, the upper end of the inner barrel is connected with a top plate, the upper end of the top plate is provided with a ventilation mechanism, and one side of the lower end of the outer barrel is connected with a liquid discharge pipe. This organic matter material production is with quick fermentation equipment installs the roof through the upper end at urceolus and inner tube, and installs the mechanism of taking a breath on the roof, carries out the UNICOM of air with urceolus and inner tube through exhaust tube and gas-supply pipe, and the internally mounted filter membrane and the flabellum of gas guide tube, be convenient for through the rotation of flabellum, squeeze into the inside of inner tube again after filling external oxygen with the inside fermentation gas of urceolus top infiltration filtration membrane processing back, the abundant oxidative fermentation of the inside organic matter of inner tube of being convenient for.

Description

Quick fermentation equipment is used in organic matter production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation processing, in particular to a quick fermentation device for producing organic matters.

Background

Along with the continuous promotion of the urbanization process, the quality of human beings to the living environment is continuously improved, the urban greening and garden greening rates are rapidly improved, the agriculture is rapidly developed, the removal of garden garbage and agricultural wastes generated from the urban greening and garden greening rates is a problem, and if the organic garbage can be properly treated, organic fertilizers with high fertilizer efficiency can be generated and also applied to forests and fields, so that the use of chemical fertilizers is reduced, the economic benefit is improved, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

In the prior art, the treatment mode of garden garbage and agricultural wastes is mainly landfill and incineration, part of countries such as Germany and Japan begin to carry out composting treatment on garden garbage and agricultural wastes earlier, and at present, the mode of composting fermentation is adopted in China, but most of the traditional composting fermentation adopts an open-air fermentation mode, so that the mode is not only dependent on manpower and low in efficiency, but also easily causes pollution to the surrounding environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a rapid fermentation device for producing organic matters, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an organic matter production is with quick fermentation equipment, includes the urceolus, the inner tube has been cup jointed to the inside of urceolus, the (mixing) shaft has been cup jointed to the inside of inner tube, the upper end of (mixing) shaft is connected with the second motor, the upper end of inner tube is connected with the roof, the upper end of roof is installed and is taken a breath the mechanism, the low side one side of urceolus is connected with the fluid-discharge tube.

Optionally, the mechanism of taking a breath includes the air guide cylinder, the one end of air guide cylinder is connected with the exhaust tube, the bottom and the urceolus of exhaust tube communicate, just the baffle is installed to the bottom of air guide cylinder, the upper end at the inner tube is fixed to the baffle, just the bottom of air guide cylinder is connected with the gas-supply pipe, the bottom intercommunication of gas-supply pipe is in the top of inner tube, the intake pipe is installed to the upper end both sides of air guide cylinder, the internally mounted of intake pipe has the flabellum, the top of flabellum is connected with first motor, the filter membrane is installed to the inside packing of air guide cylinder.

Optionally, the inner cylinder comprises a cylinder wall, an exhaust hole is formed in the upper end of the cylinder wall, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the cylinder wall.

Optionally, the exhaust hole is formed in one fifth of the upper side of the cylinder wall, and the height of the fertilizer in the cylinder wall is lower than that of the exhaust hole.

Optionally, a ventilation mesh enclosure is embedded in the side wall below the cylinder wall, and the bottom surface of the ventilation mesh enclosure is flush with the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder.

Optionally, the exhaust tube is installed in the middle of the gas cylinder, and filter membranes with the same number are symmetrically installed on two sides of the gas cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this organic matter material production is with quick fermentation equipment installs the roof through the upper end at urceolus and inner tube, and installs the mechanism of taking a breath on the roof, carries out the UNICOM of air with urceolus and inner tube through exhaust tube and gas-supply pipe, and the internally mounted filter membrane and the flabellum of gas guide tube, be convenient for through the rotation of flabellum, squeeze into the inside of inner tube again after filling external oxygen with the inside fermentation gas of urceolus top infiltration filtration membrane processing back, the abundant oxidative fermentation of the inside organic matter of inner tube of being convenient for.

2. This organic matter material production is with quick fermentation equipment has cup jointed the inner tube through the middle part at the urceolus, is convenient for pass through the inner tube with the organic matter, carries out solid-liquid separation, is convenient for when fermenting the solid-state organic matter of section of thick bamboo wall inside, is convenient for discharge liquid, and the solid-liquid separation of the device of being convenient for is convenient for guarantee the efficiency of fermentation, is convenient for part the discharge use to the organic matter after the fermentation, increases the processing convenience of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rapid fermentation apparatus for organic matter production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a rapid fermentation apparatus for organic matter production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ventilation mechanism of the rapid fermentation apparatus for producing organic substances according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. an inner barrel; 21. a barrel wall; 22. an exhaust hole; 23. a discharge pipe; 3. a top plate; 4. a ventilation mechanism; 41. an air guide cylinder; 42. an exhaust pipe; 43. a gas delivery pipe; 44. an air inlet pipe; 45. a fan blade; 46. a first motor; 47. filtering the membrane; 48. a baffle plate; 5. a second motor; 6. a stirring shaft; 7. and a liquid discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a rapid fermentation apparatus for organic matter production, including an outer cylinder 1, an inner cylinder 2 is sleeved inside the outer cylinder 1, a stirring shaft 6 is sleeved inside the inner cylinder 2, the upper end of the stirring shaft 6 is connected with a second motor 5, the upper end of the inner cylinder 2 is connected with a top plate 3, the upper end of the top plate 3 is provided with a ventilation mechanism 4, and one side of the lower end of the outer cylinder 1 is connected with a liquid discharge pipe 7.

The ventilation mechanism 4 comprises an air guide cylinder 41, one end of the air guide cylinder 41 is connected with an air exhaust pipe 42, the bottom of the air exhaust pipe 42 is communicated with the outer cylinder 1, the bottom of the air guide cylinder 41 is provided with a baffle plate 48, the baffle plate 48 is fixed at the upper end of the inner cylinder 2, the bottom of the air guide cylinder 41 is connected with an air delivery pipe 43, the bottom of the air delivery pipe 43 is communicated above the inner cylinder 2, both sides of the upper end of the air guide cylinder 41 are provided with air inlet pipes 44, the air inlet pipes 44 are internally provided with fan blades 45, the top ends of the fan blades 45 are connected with a first motor 46, the inner part of the air guide cylinder 41 is filled with a filter membrane 47, the upper end of the top plate 3 is provided with the ventilation mechanism 4, so that the gas in the outer cylinder 1 is purified and deodorized by the ventilation mechanism 4, the oxygen content is increased and is re-introduced into the inner part of the inner cylinder 2, the organic matters in the inner cylinder 2 are subjected to sufficient oxidative fermentation, and the preparation of the organic matters is facilitated, the processing and the reutilization of the organic matters are convenient.

The inner tube 2 includes section of thick bamboo wall 21, and the exhaust hole 22 has been seted up to the upper end of section of thick bamboo wall 21, and the bottom of section of thick bamboo wall 21 is connected with row material pipe 23, arranges the gas that the setting of material pipe 23 was convenient for produce the inside organic matter fermentation of section of thick bamboo wall 21 and discharges to the inside of urceolus 1, purifies through filter membrane 47 after the discharge of exhaust tube 42, avoids odor polluted air and environment in the smell, guarantees the environmental protection effect in the device course of working.

The exhaust hole 22 is arranged at one fifth of the upper side of the cylinder wall 21, the height of the fertilizer in the cylinder wall 21 is lower than that of the exhaust hole 22, organic matters are filled in the cylinder wall 21, and the organic matters are prevented from overflowing out of the exhaust hole 22 to cause blockage of the device.

The side wall below the cylinder wall 21 is embedded with a ventilation mesh enclosure, the bottom surface of the ventilation mesh enclosure is flush with the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder 1, and water in organic matters is screened out through the bottom of the cylinder wall 21, so that the organic matters can be conveniently filtered out of liquid to be respectively used in a liquid state and a solid state.

The air exhaust tube 42 is installed in the middle of the air guide tube 41, and the filter membranes 47 with the same number are symmetrically installed on both sides of the air guide tube 41, the filter membranes 47 respectively perform filtration and adsorption on the air exhausted from the air exhaust tube 42 at both sides, and the processed air is returned to the inside of the inner tube 2 through both ends of the air guide tube 41, so that the air can be conveniently circulated.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, organic matters are filled in the inner barrel 2, then the top plate 3 and the ventilation mechanism 4 are fixed at the upper ends of the outer barrel 1 and the inner barrel 2, the air at the upper ends of the outer barrel 1 and the inner barrel 2 is communicated through the air guide tube 41, the air at the upper ends of the inner barrel 2 and the air exhaust tube 42 are communicated through the air conveying tube 43, the gas generated by the fermentation in the inner barrel 2 is subjected to odor purification through the filter membrane 47 in the air guide tube 41, then the oxygen content is supplemented, the sufficient oxidative fermentation of the organic matters in the inner barrel 2 is ensured, the fermentation efficiency of the device is improved, and after the fermentation in the inner barrel 2 is finished, the solid-liquid separation is carried out through the bottom mesh of the barrel wall 21, so that the liquid fertilizer generated by the fermentation is discharged through the liquid discharge tube 7, and the residual solid fertilizer is continuously discharged through the discharge tube 23 for separate use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic matter production is with quick fermentation equipment, includes urceolus (1), its characterized in that, inner tube (2) have been cup jointed to the inside of urceolus (1), (mixing) shaft (6) have been cup jointed to the inside of inner tube (2), the upper end of (mixing) shaft (6) is connected with second motor (5), the upper end of inner tube (2) is connected with roof (3), ventilation mechanism (4) are installed to the upper end of roof (3), low side one side of urceolus (1) is connected with fluid-discharge tube (7).

2. The rapid fermentation equipment for organic matter production according to claim 1, the ventilation mechanism (4) comprises an air guide cylinder (41), one end of the air guide cylinder (41) is connected with an air exhaust pipe (42), the bottom of the air exhaust pipe (42) is communicated with the outer cylinder (1), and the bottom of the gas cylinder (41) is provided with a baffle plate (48), the baffle plate (48) is fixed at the upper end of the inner cylinder (2), the bottom of the air cylinder (41) is connected with an air pipe (43), the bottom of the air pipe (43) is communicated with the upper part of the inner cylinder (2), air inlet pipes (44) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the air guide cylinder (41), fan blades (45) are arranged in the air inlet pipes (44), the top end of the fan blade (45) is connected with a first motor (46), and a filter membrane (47) is filled and installed in the gas cylinder (41).

3. The rapid fermentation equipment for organic matter substance production according to claim 1, wherein the inner cylinder (2) comprises a cylinder wall (21), the upper end of the cylinder wall (21) is provided with an exhaust hole (22), and the bottom of the cylinder wall (21) is connected with a discharge pipe (23).

4. The rapid fermentation equipment for organic matter production according to claim 3, wherein the exhaust hole (22) is opened at one fifth of the upper side of the cylinder wall (21), and the height of the fertilizer inside the cylinder wall (21) is lower than that of the exhaust hole (22).

5. The rapid fermentation equipment for organic matter production according to claim 3, wherein a ventilation screen is embedded in the lower side wall of the cylinder wall (21), and the bottom surface of the ventilation screen is flush with the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder (1).

6. The rapid fermentation apparatus for organic matter production according to claim 2, wherein the suction pipe (42) is installed at the middle of the gas cylinder (41), and the filter membranes (47) are symmetrically installed at both sides of the gas cylinder (41) in a uniform number.