CN216935106U - Automatic dust receiving system of semi-automatic filling dust remover - Google Patents
Automatic dust receiving system of semi-automatic filling dust remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN216935106U CN216935106U CN202123302116.5U CN202123302116U CN216935106U CN 216935106 U CN216935106 U CN 216935106U CN 202123302116 U CN202123302116 U CN 202123302116U CN 216935106 U CN216935106 U CN 216935106U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic dust receiving system of a semi-automatic filling dust remover. The automatic material receiving and discharging device comprises a feeding mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, a material storing mechanism and a machine shell, wherein the feeding mechanism is composed of a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism which are symmetrically arranged, double cloth bags are adopted for dust removal and discharging, the materials are collected into 2 alternative material receiving ports, stations are reduced, flying dust is prevented from being outsourced, the working environment is improved, and a PLC controls an automatic starting material receiving port switching device after a packaging bag is filled. The double-layer material receiving pipe orifice aims to solve the problem that dust flies when powder is filled into a packaging bag, reduce the working environment in an operating room and reduce secondary filling caused by leakage of the powder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic dust receiving system of a semi-automatic filling dust remover.
Background
Dust often needs to be collected under high dust operational environment, before this equipment is not installed, is that the dust scatters to a sealed cabin, and the manpower has been wasted in artifical filling once more, and the dust is very big to human breathing harm.
Currently, commercially available products (for example, an environment-friendly dust filtering device CN201921945374.5 and a sealed material receiving device CN201520231170.0 for preventing dust pollution) cannot meet the requirement of automatic material receiving switching.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic dust receiving system of a semi-automatic filling dust remover.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model comprises a feeding mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, a material receiving mechanism and a casing,
it is characterized in that the receiving mechanism consists of a receiving bin, a first receiving device, a second receiving device and a receiving port switching device,
the lower end of the material receiving bin is respectively communicated with a first material receiving device and a second material receiving device through inclined channels, the first material receiving device consists of a first material receiving pipeline and a first material receiving hopper, the second material receiving device consists of a second material receiving pipeline and a second material receiving hopper,
connect material mouth auto-change over device to set up on first material receiving pipeline and second material receiving pipeline, connect material mouth switching chucking device to switch cylinder, connecting rod, switching picture peg, test probe and PLC controller by the powder full charge and constitute, be provided with round pin axle spout on the connecting rod, be provided with the round pin axle on the push rod of powder full charge switching cylinder, the round pin axle sets up in round pin axle spout, the lower part of connecting rod is articulated with the switching picture peg, test probe, switching picture peg embedding first material receiving pipeline and second material receiving pipeline are interior.
A single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism is also arranged in the first material receiving pipeline and the second material receiving pipeline, the single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism consists of a bag clamping cylinder, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod,
the first connecting rod consists of a horizontal connecting rod and a vertical connecting rod which are fixedly connected, the horizontal connecting rod, a push rod of the bag clamping cylinder is hinged with the center of the horizontal connecting rod of the first connecting rod, the horizontal connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the second connecting rod,
the third connecting rod consists of a left upper arm and a left lower arm which are fixedly connected, the right end of the left upper arm is hinged with the casing, the junction of the left upper arm and the left lower arm is hinged with the lower end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the left lower arm is provided with a rubber clamping plate,
the fourth connecting rod comprises fixed connection's upper right arm and lower right arm, the left side of upper right arm is articulated with the casing, upper right arm and lower right arm junction are articulated with the vertical connecting rod of first connecting rod, the lower right arm other end is provided with rubber splint.
The first material receiving hopper and the second material receiving hopper are of double-layer structures, and gaps in the double-layer structures are communicated with the air inlet of the shell through vacuum tubes.
The feeding mechanism consists of a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism which are symmetrically arranged,
the first feeding mechanism consists of a first feeding pipe, a first material conveying motor and a first storage bin which are sequentially communicated; the second feeding mechanism is composed of a second feeding pipe, a second material conveying motor and a second storage bin which are sequentially communicated, and the first discharging bin and the second storage bin are in an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape.
The material conveying mechanism consists of a first material conveying pipe and a second material conveying pipe which are obliquely arranged, the input end of the lower part of the first material conveying pipe is communicated with the output end of the first storage bin, the input end of the lower part of the second material conveying pipe is communicated with the output end of the second storage bin,
connect the material storehouse upper end to be provided with first conveying mouth and second defeated material mouth of receiving, first conveying mouth is linked together with the discharge gate of first conveying pipeline upper end, second conveying mouth is linked together with the discharge gate of second conveying pipeline upper end.
And the first storage bin and the second storage bin are provided with glass sight glasses.
The first storage bin is a 270L cubic storage bin, and the second storage bin is a 1.1 cubic volume storage bin.
The included angle between the first storage bin and the horizontal plane is 35-45 degrees, and the included angle between the second storage bin and the horizontal plane is 25-35 degrees.
The utility model has the following positive effects:
the utility model adopts double cloth bags for dedusting and blanking, and gathers into 2 alternative material receiving ports, thereby reducing stations, preventing flying dust from leaking, improving working environment, and after the packaging bags are filled, the PLC controls the automatic start of the material receiving port switching device. The double-layer material receiving pipe orifice aims to solve the problem that dust flies when powder is filled into a packaging bag, reduce the working environment in an operating room and reduce secondary filling caused by leakage of the powder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the left side opening state of a powder full charge switching cylinder according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the right side of the material receiving device in an open state.
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the right side opening state of the powder full charge switching cylinder of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the left side of the material receiving device in an open state.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the opening state of the single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the clamping state structure of the single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the feeding device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in the attached figures 1-8,
example 1:
the utility model comprises a feeding mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, a material receiving mechanism and a casing,
it is characterized in that the receiving mechanism consists of a receiving bin 4-3, a first receiving device, a second receiving device and a receiving port switching device,
the lower end of the material receiving bin 4-3 is respectively communicated with a first material receiving device and a second material receiving device through an inclined channel, the first material receiving device consists of a first material receiving pipeline 4-4 and a first material receiving hopper 4-8, the second material receiving device consists of a second material receiving pipeline 4-5 and a second material receiving hopper 4-9,
the material receiving port switching device is arranged on a first material receiving pipeline 4-4 and a second material receiving pipeline 4-5, the material receiving port switching clamping device is composed of a powder full material switching cylinder 4-6, a connecting rod 4-11, a switching insertion plate 4-7, a detection probe and a PLC (programmable logic controller), a pin shaft sliding groove is formed in the connecting rod 4-11, a pin shaft is arranged on a push rod of the powder full material switching cylinder 4-6, the pin shaft is arranged in the pin shaft sliding groove, the lower portion of the connecting rod 4-11 is hinged to the switching insertion plate 4-7, and the detection probe and the switching insertion plate 4-7 are embedded into the first material receiving pipeline 4-4 and the second material receiving pipeline 4-5.
Example 2:
based on the description in example 1, it is,
the first material receiving pipeline 4-4 and the second material receiving pipeline 4-5 are also internally provided with a single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism, the single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism consists of a bag clamping cylinder 6-5, a first connecting rod 6-1, a second connecting rod 6-2, a third connecting rod 6-3 and a fourth connecting rod 6-4,
the first connecting rod 6-1 consists of a horizontal connecting rod and a vertical connecting rod which are fixedly connected, the horizontal connecting rod, a push rod of the bag clamping cylinder 6-5 is hinged with the center of the horizontal connecting rod of the first connecting rod 6-1, the horizontal connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the second connecting rod 6-2,
the third connecting rod 6-3 consists of a left upper arm and a left lower arm which are fixedly connected, the right end of the left upper arm is hinged with the machine shell, the intersection of the left upper arm and the left lower arm is hinged with the lower end of the second connecting rod 6-2, the other end of the left lower arm is provided with a rubber clamping plate 6-6,
the fourth connecting rod 6-4 is composed of a right upper arm and a right lower arm which are fixedly connected, the left side of the right upper arm is hinged with the machine shell, the junction of the right upper arm and the right lower arm is hinged with the vertical connecting rod of the first connecting rod 6-1, and the other end of the right lower arm is provided with a rubber clamping plate 6-6.
Example 3:
based on the description in example 2, it is,
the first material receiving hopper 4-8 and the second material receiving hopper 4-9 are of double-layer structures, and gaps in the double-layer structures are communicated with an air inlet of the shell through vacuum pipes.
Example 4:
based on the description in example 2 and example 3,
the feeding mechanism consists of a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism which are symmetrically arranged,
the first feeding mechanism consists of a first feeding pipe 1-1, a first material conveying motor 1-2 and a first storage bin 1-3 which are sequentially communicated; the second feeding mechanism is composed of a second feeding pipe 2-1, a second material conveying motor 2-2 and a second storage bin 2-3 which are sequentially communicated, and the first discharging bin 1-3 and the second storage bin 2-3 are in an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape.
The material conveying mechanism consists of a first material conveying pipe 3-1 and a second material conveying pipe 3-2 which are obliquely arranged, the input end of the lower part of the first material conveying pipe 3-1 is communicated with the output end of the first material storage bin 1-3, the input end of the lower part of the second material conveying pipe 3-2 is communicated with the output end of the second material storage bin 2-3,
the upper end of the receiving bin 4-3 is provided with a first material conveying port 4-1 and a second material conveying port 4-2, the first material conveying port 4-1 is communicated with a material outlet at the upper end of the first material conveying pipe 3-1, and the second material conveying port 4-2 is communicated with a material outlet at the upper end of the second material conveying pipe 3-2.
The first storage bin 1-3 and the second storage bin 2-3 are provided with glass sight glasses.
The first storage bin 1-3 is a 270L cubic storage bin, and the second storage bin 2-3 is a 1.1 cubic volume storage bin.
The included angle between the first storage bin 1-3 and the horizontal plane is 35-45 degrees, and the included angle between the second storage bin 2-3 and the horizontal plane is 25-35 degrees.
The bag clamping and replacing work of the utility model is safe, and belongs to semi-automatic operation.
1. And (4) bag clamping: manually putting the packaging bag into the middle of the opening and closing opening of the bag clamping mechanism, and manually touching the switch to give a signal to the PLC
Description of linkage action of chucking cylinder a: the cylinder stretches out and pushes downwards, the clamping strip at the front end is linked to be closed to clamp the packaging bag (the empty packaging bag is clamped, the packaging bag is suspended at the moment, and the distance between the packaging bag and the ground is 50 mm as the nearest distance).
2. At this moment, blanking is started, and meanwhile, the worker can clamp the 2 nd cloth bag in the same way.
Material port switching: the first packaging bag is filled with the powder, the cylinder is switched to operate, the first pipe orifice is cut off, and the second pipe orifice begins to be cut off
3. Bag replacement: after the first packaging bag is filled, the bag clamping switch is manually turned, the clamping device is loosened, the cloth bag falls to the ground, a worker takes away the heavy packaging bag, the empty packaging bag is replaced, and the clamping switch is manually turned.
4. Description of the utility model: for safety, the bag clamping switch is manually controlled to prevent a worker from clamping the bag.
The clamping cylinder moves in a linkage manner to describe B, the cylinder retracts, the linkage mechanism drives the bag clamping mechanism, and the bag clamping mechanism opens.
5. When heavy wrapping bag falls to the ground, PLC control switches the cylinder and with material automatic switch to another discharge gate, and other wrapping bags begin to connect the material, and the time difference is controlled by PLC and can be adjusted, ensures that production goes on in succession.
6. So relapse, the filling is switched round trip at 2 discharge gates, and production goes on in succession.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic dust receiving system of a semi-automatic filling dust remover comprises a feeding mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, a material receiving mechanism and a machine shell,
it is characterized in that the material receiving mechanism consists of a material receiving bin (4-3), a first material receiving device, a second material receiving device and a material receiving port switching device,
the lower end of the material receiving bin (4-3) is respectively communicated with a first material receiving device and a second material receiving device through an inclined channel, the first material receiving device consists of a first material receiving pipeline (4-4) and a first material receiving hopper (4-8), the second material receiving device consists of a second material receiving pipeline (4-5) and a second material receiving hopper (4-9),
the material receiving port switching device is arranged on a first material receiving pipeline (4-4) and a second material receiving pipeline (4-5), and is composed of a powder full material switching cylinder (4-6), a connecting rod (4-11), a switching insertion plate (4-7), a detection probe and a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein a pin shaft sliding groove is formed in the connecting rod (4-11), a pin shaft is arranged on a push rod of the powder full material switching cylinder (4-6), the pin shaft is arranged in the pin shaft sliding groove, the lower portion of the connecting rod (4-11) is hinged to the switching insertion plate (4-7), and the detection probe and the switching insertion plate (4-7) are embedded into the first material receiving pipeline (4-4) and the second material receiving pipeline (4-5).
2. The dust automatic receiving system of the semi-automatic filling dust collector of claim 1, wherein a single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism is further arranged in the first receiving pipeline (4-4) and the second receiving pipeline (4-5), the single-cylinder bag clamping mechanism is composed of a bag clamping cylinder (6-5), a first connecting rod (6-1), a second connecting rod (6-2), a third connecting rod (6-3) and a fourth connecting rod (6-4),
the first connecting rod (6-1) consists of a horizontal connecting rod and a vertical connecting rod which are fixedly connected, the horizontal connecting rod, a push rod of the bag clamping cylinder (6-5) is hinged with the center of the horizontal connecting rod of the first connecting rod (6-1), the horizontal connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the second connecting rod (6-2),
the third connecting rod (6-3) consists of a left upper arm and a left lower arm which are fixedly connected, the right end of the left upper arm is hinged with the machine shell, the intersection of the left upper arm and the left lower arm is hinged with the lower end of the second connecting rod (6-2), the other end of the left lower arm is provided with a rubber clamping plate (6-6),
the fourth connecting rod (6-4) is composed of a right upper arm and a right lower arm which are fixedly connected, the left side of the right upper arm is hinged with the casing, the intersection of the right upper arm and the right lower arm is hinged with a vertical connecting rod of the first connecting rod (6-1), and the other end of the right lower arm is provided with a rubber clamping plate (6-6).
3. The automatic dust receiving system of the semi-automatic filling dust collector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the first receiving hopper (4-8) and the second receiving hopper (4-9) are of a double-layer structure, and a gap in the double-layer structure is communicated with an air inlet (4-10) of the casing through a vacuum tube.
4. The automatic dust receiving system of a semi-automatic filling dust remover according to claim 3, wherein the feeding mechanism is composed of a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism which are symmetrically arranged,
the first feeding mechanism consists of a first feeding pipe (1-1), a first material conveying motor (1-2) and a first storage bin (1-3) which are sequentially communicated; the second feeding mechanism is composed of a second feeding pipe (2-1), a second material conveying motor (2-2) and a second storage bin (2-3) which are sequentially communicated, and the first storage bin (1-3) and the second storage bin (2-3) are in an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape.
5. The dust automatic receiving system of semi-automatic dust collector filling according to claim 4, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a first feeding pipe (3-1) and a second feeding pipe (3-2) which are obliquely arranged, the input end of the lower part of the first feeding pipe (3-1) is communicated with the output end of the first storage bin (1-3), the input end of the lower part of the second feeding pipe (3-2) is communicated with the output end of the second storage bin (2-3),
the material receiving bin (4-3) is provided with a first material conveying opening (4-1) and a second material conveying opening (4-2) at the upper end, the first material conveying opening (4-1) is communicated with a material outlet at the upper end of the first material conveying pipe (3-1), and the second material conveying opening (4-2) is communicated with a material outlet at the upper end of the second material conveying pipe (3-2).
6. The dust automatic receiving system of the semi-automatic filling dust collector of claim 5, wherein the first storage bin (1-3) and the second storage bin (2-3) are provided with glass sight glasses.
7. The dust automatic receiving system of the semi-automatic filling dust collector of claim 6, wherein the first storage bin (1-3) is a 270L cubic storage bin, and the second storage bin (2-3) is a 1.1 cubic volume storage bin.
8. The dust automatic receiving system of the semi-automatic filling dust collector of claim 7, wherein the included angle between the first storage bin (1-3) and the horizontal is 35-45 degrees, and the included angle between the second storage bin (2-3) and the horizontal is 25-35 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123302116.5U CN216935106U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Automatic dust receiving system of semi-automatic filling dust remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123302116.5U CN216935106U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Automatic dust receiving system of semi-automatic filling dust remover |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216935106U true CN216935106U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123302116.5U Active CN216935106U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Automatic dust receiving system of semi-automatic filling dust remover |
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| CN (1) | CN216935106U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202123302116.5U patent/CN216935106U/en active Active
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