CN216911487U - Metal waste reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Metal waste reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216911487U CN216911487U CN202220751996.XU CN202220751996U CN216911487U CN 216911487 U CN216911487 U CN 216911487U CN 202220751996 U CN202220751996 U CN 202220751996U CN 216911487 U CN216911487 U CN 216911487U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt wheel
- connecting rod
- supporting plate
- servo motor
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a metal waste crushing device, which relates to the field of metal crushing and aims to solve the problems of low crushing efficiency, poor effect and complex structure in the prior art The crushing effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of metal crushing, in particular to a metal waste crushing device.
Background
The metal is a substance with the properties of luster, ductility, easy electric conduction, heat conduction and the like, most metal elements on the earth exist in nature in a combined state, because the chemical properties of most metals are more active, only a few metals such as gold, silver and the like exist in a free state, the metals widely exist in nature, the metal is widely applied in life, the metal is a substance which is very important and most applied in modern industry, the recoverable waste metal is metal waste which can be recycled, steel bars, copper wires, aluminum plates and the like which can be recycled by themselves or can be made of materials belong to the recoverable waste metal, the metal waste can be seen everywhere in the life at present, the metal waste refers to metal fragments and scraps discarded in the metallurgical industry and the metal processing industry, metal appliances scrapped by equipment updating and the like, and also comprises metal objects such as metal packaging containers and waste vehicles recovered from municipal refuse, the metal waste is also a resource, all countries in the world have special units to operate and recycle metal waste business, the recycled metal waste is mainly used for being converted into regenerated metal by remelting and smelting, and part of the recycled metal waste is used for producing machine equipment or parts, tools and civil appliances.
The existing metal waste crushing technology does not generally compact the larger metal waste to reduce the volume of the metal waste, is inconvenient to crush directly, easily damages a machine in the crushing process, consumes money and time cost, and has the problems of low crushing efficiency, poor effect and complex structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the metal waste crushing device, which enables metal waste to be extruded and chopped through the relative sliding of the cutting block and the table top, and has the advantages of good crushing effect, high crushing efficiency and simple structure.
The technical scheme is that the device comprises a supporting plate, a feeding box is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, the device further comprises a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a conveying belt, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through the conveying belt, the device further comprises a first servo motor, a third belt wheel, a fourth belt wheel and a conveying belt, the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the third belt wheel is connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor, the fourth belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first belt wheel, the third belt wheel is connected with the fourth belt wheel through the conveying belt, the device further comprises a pressing roller, a swinging rod and a U-shaped groove, the swinging rod is rotatably connected with the pressing roller, the swinging rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and the upper end of the swinging rod is connected with a spring, the spring comprises a U-shaped groove, a table board, a cutting block, a sliding groove, a first connecting rod, a second servo motor and a stirring piece, wherein one end of the spring is arranged in the U-shaped groove, the cutting block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode and movably connected with the table board, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the second connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the cutting block, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the stirring piece is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor, a long groove is formed in the second connecting rod, a cylinder is arranged on the stirring piece and is connected with the long groove in a sliding mode, and the cylinder slides in the long groove to drive the second connecting rod to swing.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a rotation connection portion of the swing lever and the support plate is provided at a side close to the spring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cross section of the sliding groove is in a convex shape.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding box is hinged with a baffle.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor belt is made of metal, and the conveyor belt has a function of increasing a bearing capacity.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the shape of the long groove is a zigzag shape.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the table top is obliquely disposed at a lower right side of the second pulley, and functions to receive scrap metal.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the metal scrap crushing device comprises a pressing roller, a swinging rod, a spring and a U-shaped groove, wherein metal scrap with larger volume is pressed at the pressing roller, the upper end of the swinging rod swings leftwards, the spring connected with the U-shaped groove is compressed, the metal scrap can be flattened and enter the next step for treatment, the crushing efficiency of the metal scrap is improved, the stirring piece, the second connecting rod, the long groove, the first connecting rod, the cutting block and the table top are arranged, the stirring piece rotates when the second servo motor is started, the cylinder slides in the long groove on the second connecting rod in a reciprocating manner, so that the second connecting rod swings, the first connecting rod swings, the cutting block is driven to reciprocate up and down, the cutting block slides with the table top, the metal scrap is extruded and crushed, the crushing purpose is achieved, the structure is simple, and the metal scrap crushing effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the chute and cutting block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the toggle member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the oscillating member and the press roll of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a feeding box; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a U-shaped groove; 5. a spring; 6. a swing lever; 7. a compression roller; 8. a chute; 9. cutting the block; 10. a second servo motor; 11. a toggle piece; 12. a second link; 13. a long groove; 14. a first link; 15. a table top; 16. a second pulley; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a first pulley; 19. a fourth pulley; 20. a transmission belt; 21. a third belt pulley; 22. a first servo motor; 23. and (4) a cylinder.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a metal scrap crushing device, which adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a support plate 1, a feeding box 2 is arranged on the left side of the support plate 1, metal scrap enters from the feeding box 2, the device also comprises a first belt wheel 18, a second belt wheel 16 and a conveying belt 17, the first belt wheel 18 and the second belt wheel 16 are both rotationally connected with the support plate 1, the first belt wheel 18 is connected with the second belt wheel 16 through the conveying belt 17, the device also comprises a first servo motor 22, a third belt wheel 21, a fourth belt wheel 19 and a conveying belt 20, the first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with the support plate 1, the third belt wheel 21 is connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor 22, the fourth belt wheel 19 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first belt wheel 18, the third belt wheel 21 is connected with the fourth belt wheel 19 through the conveying belt 20, the metal scrap cutting machine further comprises a press roller 7, a swing rod 6 and a U-shaped groove 4, wherein the press roller 7 is a metal solid cylinder, the swing rod 6 is rotatably connected with the press roller 7, the swing rod 6 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 1, the upper end of the swing rod 6 is connected with a spring 5, one end of the spring 5 is arranged in the U-shaped groove 4, the metal scrap cutting machine further comprises a table top 15, a cutting block 9 and a sliding groove 8, the cutting block 9 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 8 and movably connected with the table top 15, the metal scrap falls onto the table top 15 after being flattened, the metal scrap cutting machine further comprises a first connecting rod 14, a second connecting rod 12, a second servo motor 10 and a toggle piece 11, one end of the first connecting rod 14 is hinged with the second connecting rod 12, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the cutting block 9, and the other end of the second connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 1, the second servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with the support plate 1, the toggle piece 11 is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor 10, the second connecting rod 12 is provided with a long groove 13, the toggle piece 11 is provided with a cylinder 23, the cylinder 23 is in sliding connection with the long groove 13, and the cutting block 9 reciprocates up and down to cut up metal waste.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotation connection point of the swing lever 6 and the support plate 1 is provided at a side close to the spring 5.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cross section of the chute 8 is convex.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding box 2 is hinged with a baffle 3.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material of the conveying belt 17 is metal.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the long groove 13 has a zigzag shape.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the table top 15 is disposed obliquely and below the second pulley 16, and the scrap metal falls onto the table top 15 after being crushed.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, metal scraps are put into a feeding box 2, because a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of a baffle 3, the baffle 3 is pressed, the metal scraps fall onto a conveying belt 17, a first servo motor 22 is started to drive a conveying belt 20 to move through the rotation of a third belt wheel 21, so that a fourth belt wheel 19 rotates to further drive a first belt wheel 18 to rotate, the conveying belt 17 drives a second belt wheel 16 to rotate, the metal scraps are conveyed and lifted by the conveying belt 17, large metal scraps are pressed at a compression roller 7, the upper end of a swinging rod 6 swings leftwards, a spring 5 connected to a U-shaped groove 4 is compressed, the metal scraps fall onto a table top 15 after being flattened, a second servo motor 10 is started to drive a stirring piece 11 to rotate, a cylinder 23 slides in a long groove 13 on a second connecting rod 12, so that the second connecting rod 12 swings, the second connecting rod 12 drives a first connecting rod 14 to swing, and further drives a cutting block 9 to reciprocate up and down, the cutting block 9 and the table top 15 are in contact with each other and slide, so that the metal scrap is cut up, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing.
The mechanical connection according to the utility model is a conventional means used by the skilled person and can be suggested by limited trials and is common general knowledge.
Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a metal waste reducing mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein a feeding box (2) is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate (1), the device further comprises a first belt wheel (18), a second belt wheel (16) and a conveying belt (17), the first belt wheel (18) and the second belt wheel (16) are rotatably connected with the supporting plate (1), the first belt wheel (18) is connected with the second belt wheel (16) through the conveying belt (17), the device further comprises a first servo motor (22), a third belt wheel (21), a fourth belt wheel (19) and a conveying belt (20), the first servo motor (22) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1), the third belt wheel (21) is connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor (22), the fourth belt wheel (19) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first belt wheel (18), and the third belt wheel (21) is connected with the fourth belt wheel (19) through the conveying belt (20), the automatic cutting machine further comprises a pressing roller (7), a swing rod (6) and a U-shaped groove (4), wherein the swing rod (6) is rotatably connected with the pressing roller (7), the swing rod (6) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (1) and the upper end of the supporting plate is connected with a spring (5), one end of the spring (5) is arranged in the U-shaped groove (4), the automatic cutting machine further comprises a table board (15), a cutting block (9) and a sliding groove (8), the cutting block (9) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (8) and movably connected with the table board (15), the automatic cutting machine further comprises a first connecting rod (14), a second connecting rod (12), a second servo motor (10) and a stirring piece (11), one end of the first connecting rod (14) is hinged with the second connecting rod (12), the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the cutting block (9), and the other end of the second connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (1), the second servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1), the shifting piece (11) is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor (10), a long groove (13) is formed in the second connecting rod (12), a cylinder (23) is arranged on the shifting piece (11), and the cylinder (23) is connected with the long groove (13) in a sliding mode.
2. The scrap metal reducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary connection part of the swing rod (6) and the support plate (1) is arranged at one side close to the spring (5).
3. The scrap metal reducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the sliding groove (8) is convex.
4. The metal scrap crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding box (2) is hinged with a baffle (3).
5. The scrap metal reducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (17) is made of metal.
6. The scrap metal reducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the long groove (13) is a fold line shape.
7. The scrap metal reducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the table top (15) is obliquely arranged and is arranged at the lower right part of the second belt wheel (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220751996.XU CN216911487U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Metal waste reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220751996.XU CN216911487U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Metal waste reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216911487U true CN216911487U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82228386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220751996.XU Active CN216911487U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Metal waste reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216911487U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202220751996.XU patent/CN216911487U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231020 Address after: Building 2, No. 96 Yixi Road, Qingkou Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, 350100 Patentee after: Fujian Yuyuan Renewable Resources Utilization Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 room 701, No. 1, Tongtai Second Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Lin Ling |