CN216831313U

CN216831313U - Vertical punching device for plate

Info

Publication number: CN216831313U
Application number: CN202220553578.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓支栓; 马治广; 陈军
Original assignee: Huizhou Shengbao Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Shengbao Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-14

Abstract

The application discloses perpendicular punching device of panel, which comprises a base, the liftable is provided with the workstation on the base, the base is provided with the driving piece that is used for driving the workstation to go up and down, one side of base is provided with T type support frame, be provided with the frame of punching a hole on the T type support frame, the frame of punching a hole includes that a plurality of roots set up side by side in the sideslip pole of T type support frame, sideslip pole level sets up, the one end of sideslip pole slides along the horizontal direction and connects in the upper portion of T type support frame, it is provided with the fixing base to slide on the sideslip pole, the one end of fixing base is provided with the drill bit seat, the drill bit seat is provided with the drill bit towards the one end of workstation, the fixing base with be provided with between the sideslip pole and be used for fixing the fixed subassembly of fixing base. The problem of the position that is difficult to adjust the drill bit when having solved the drill bit generally be fixed mounting on punching device, lead to the staff to punch a hole to the panel of different models has the position that has made things convenient for the staff to adjust the drill bit to the effect that punches a hole to the panel of different models.

Description

Vertical punching device for plate

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of plate punching, in particular to a vertical plate punching device.

Background

At present, in the production and processing process of the fireplace rack, the sheet material for producing the fireplace rack needs to be subjected to the procedures of cutting, punching, polishing and the like. In the process of punching the sheet material, the punching device is usually manually held to punch the hole.

With the development of punching technology, semi-automatic punching devices are generally used to punch holes in a plate. However, when punching a sheet material, since the drill of the punching apparatus in the related art is generally fixedly mounted on the punching apparatus, it is difficult for a worker to adjust the position of the drill when punching different types of sheet materials to fit the punching position required by different types of products.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the defect that a drill bit of a related punching device is generally fixedly arranged on the punching device, and the position of the drill bit is difficult to adjust when workers punch different types of plates, the application provides a vertical punching device for the plates.

The application provides a perpendicular punching device of panel adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a perpendicular punching device of panel, includes the base, the liftable is provided with the workstation on the base, the base is provided with and is used for the drive the driving piece that the workstation goes up and down, one side of base is provided with T type support frame, be provided with the frame of punching a hole on the T type support frame, the frame of punching a hole includes that a plurality of roots set up side by side in the sideslip pole of T type support frame, the sideslip pole level sets up, the one end of sideslip pole along the horizontal direction slide connect in the upper portion of T type support frame, it is provided with the fixing base to slide on the sideslip pole, the one end of fixing base is provided with the drill bit seat, the drill bit seat is provided with the drill bit towards the one end of workstation, the fixing base with be provided with between the sideslip pole and be used for fixing the fixed subassembly of fixing base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when punching a hole to panel, the workstation is placed with panel at first to the staff, rises through driving piece drive table, makes drill bit butt panel to make the drill bit punch a hole on panel. When the position of punching a hole is adjusted to needs, the staff can promote the sideslip pole in the position of T type support frame, then unblock fixed subassembly, promote the fixing base after removing to required position, be fixed in the sideslip pole on with the fixing base through fixed subassembly after to adjust the position of fixing base, so that adjust the position of punching a hole when punching a hole to the panel of different models.

Preferably, the fixing component comprises a waist-shaped hole formed in the fixing seat, a first bolt penetrating through the waist-shaped hole, and a nut in threaded connection with the first bolt, the traverse rod is provided with a strip-shaped groove penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface, and one end of the first bolt penetrates through the strip-shaped groove and then is in threaded connection with the nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff is through screwing up the nut to be fixed in the fixing base on the sideslip pole. When the fixing base is adjusted to needs, the staff unscrews the nut, promotes the fixing base and removes to required position in the bar groove, screws up the nut again to adjust the position of fixing base.

Preferably, the upper portion of the T-shaped support frame is provided with a plurality of first T-shaped grooves, the first T-shaped grooves are formed along the length direction of the upper portion of the T-shaped support frame, one end of the transverse moving rod is provided with a first T-shaped block corresponding to the first T-shaped grooves, and the first T-shaped block is matched with the first T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of first T type groove and first T type piece to it is more stable when making to promote the relative T type support frame of sideslip pole and slide.

Preferably, the workbench faces one side of the base, a guide rod is further arranged on one side of the workbench facing one side of the workbench, a guide hole is correspondingly formed in one side of the base facing the workbench, and the guide rod is in plug-in fit with the guide hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driving piece drive workstation goes up and down, the effect of direction is played in the lift of workstation to the cooperation of guide bar and guiding hole to make the workstation lift more stably.

Preferably, the workbench is provided with a plurality of alignment blocks for aligning the plate, and the alignment blocks are tightly abutted to the side edges of the plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before punching a hole to panel, the staff fixes a position panel on the workstation earlier, punches a hole to panel again, has effectively reduced the condition that the panel sideslip when the drill bit punches a hole to panel.

Preferably, the drill bit seat is provided with a driven wheel in a fixed sleeve manner at one end far away from the drill bit, the T-shaped support frame is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving wheel, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driving motor during operation, driving motor drive action wheel rotates and makes from the synchronous rotation of driving wheel, at this moment, rises through driving piece drive table to make drill bit butt panel, so that the drill bit punches a hole on panel.

Preferably, the driving part comprises an air cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder is vertically arranged, and the piston rod of the air cylinder upwards penetrates out of the top surface of the base and is connected with the bottom surface of the workbench.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during punching a hole, promote the workstation through the cylinder and rise to make the drill bit butt in the panel on the workstation, thereby make the drill bit punch a hole on panel.

Preferably, the punching frame further comprises a limiting rod arranged at one end, away from the T-shaped support frame, of the transverse moving rod, a second T-shaped groove is formed in the bottom side of the limiting rod, the second T-shaped groove is formed in the length direction of the limiting rod, a second T-shaped block is correspondingly arranged at one end, away from the T-shaped support frame, of the transverse moving rod, and the second T-shaped block is matched with the second T-shaped groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff promoted the sideslip pole and moved along the length direction of T type support frame, the setting of gag lever post prevented that the sideslip pole from taking place the skew when removing.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the punching position needs to be adjusted, a worker pushes the transverse moving rod to move to a required position along the strip-shaped groove, then the nut on the fixed seat is unscrewed, then the fixed seat is pushed to move to the required position, and the nut is screwed down, so that the punching position is adjusted, the worker can effectively and conveniently adjust the position of the drill when using the punching device, and thus, plates of different types can be punched;

2. through set up the counterpoint piece on the workstation to fix a position panel, the condition that panel takes place to shift when effectively having reduced the drill bit and punching a hole to panel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the base in this embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the T-shaped support frame and the limiting rod in the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a base; 2. a work table; 21. a positioning block; 22. a guide bar; 23. a plate material; 3. a cylinder; 4. a guide hole; 5. a T-shaped support frame; 51. a first T-shaped groove; 6. punching a hole frame; 7. a traversing rod; 71. a first T-shaped block; 72. a second T-shaped block; 73. a second bolt; 74. a strip-shaped groove; 8. a limiting rod; 81. a second T-shaped groove; 9. a fixed seat; 91. a kidney-shaped hole; 10. a first bolt; 11. a nut; 12. drilling a hole seat; 121. a rotating shaft; 13. a drill bit; 14. a drive motor; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a driven wheel; 17. a transmission belt; 18. hooking; 19. an air blowing gun.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vertical punching device for plates disclosed in the present application includes a base 1, wherein the base 1 is in a square shape, a workbench 2 for processing a plate 23 is installed on the base 1 in a liftable manner, and the workbench 2 is in a rectangular shape and is made of a wood material. Be provided with in the base 1 and be used for driving cylinder 3 that workstation 2 goes up and down, the vertical setting of piston rod of cylinder 3, the piston rod of cylinder 3 upwards wears out the top surface of base 1 and is connected with the bottom surface of workstation 2.

One side of the workbench 2 facing the base 1 is further provided with two guide rods 22, and the two guide rods 22 are located at two ends of the workbench 2. The guide bar 22 is vertically arranged, and the guide bar 22 is used for guiding the worktable 2 to ascend and descend. One side of base 1 towards workstation 2 corresponds has seted up guiding hole 4, and guide bar 22 is pegged graft with guiding hole 4 and is cooperated to make when the piston rod of cylinder 3 promoted workstation 2 and goes up and down, workstation 2 can go up and down more stably.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, four aligning blocks 21 for aligning the plate 23 are disposed on the table 2, and the aligning blocks 21 are in close contact with the side edges of the plate 23, so as to position the plate 23 on the table 2. In other embodiments, the bit alignment block 21 may be provided in plurality.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a T-shaped support frame 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, a punching frame 6 is fixedly supported on the T-shaped support frame 5, and the punching frame 6 and the workbench 2 are arranged in parallel. Specifically, the punching frame 6 comprises four traverse rods 7 arranged in parallel on the T-shaped support frame 5 and a limiting rod 8 connected to one end, far away from the T-shaped support frame 5, of the traverse rod 7. The upper portion of the T-shaped support frame 5 is provided with a first T-shaped groove 51, and the first T-shaped groove 51 is formed along the length direction of the upper portion of the T-shaped support frame 5. One end of the transverse moving rod 7 close to the T-shaped support frame 5 is integrally provided with a first T-shaped block 71 corresponding to the first T-shaped groove 51, and the first T-shaped block 71 is in sliding fit with the first T-shaped groove 51, so that the transverse moving rod 7 is limited to move up and down relative to the T-shaped support frame 5. In this embodiment, the number of the first T-shaped grooves 51 is two, and the number of the first T-shaped blocks 71 is also two.

One end of the transverse moving rod 7 close to the T-shaped support frame 5 is provided with a threaded hole, a second bolt 73 penetrates through the threaded hole, and the second bolt 73 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole. The traverse bar 7 is fixed by tightening the second bolt 73 so that the traverse bar 7 is restrained from sliding in the longitudinal direction of the T-shaped support frame 5 by the second bolt 73 abutting against the traverse bar 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a second T-shaped groove 81 is formed in the bottom side of the limiting rod 8, the second T-shaped groove 81 is formed along the length direction of the limiting rod 8, a second T-shaped block 72 corresponding to the second T-shaped groove 81 is correspondingly arranged at one end of the traverse rod 7 away from the T-shaped support frame 5, and the second T-shaped block 72 is in sliding fit with the second T-shaped groove 81.

Two strip-shaped grooves 74 are formed in the traverse rod 7, the two strip-shaped grooves 74 are formed along the length direction of the traverse rod 7, and the strip-shaped grooves 74 penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the traverse rod 7. The transverse rod 7 is provided with a fixed seat 9 in a sliding way, the fixed seat 9 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 91, and the waist-shaped hole 91 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed seat 9. Two first bolts 10 penetrate through the fixing seat 9, the two first bolts 10 respectively penetrate through the two strip-shaped grooves 74 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, one end, penetrating through the strip-shaped grooves 74, of each first bolt 10 is connected with a nut 11 through threads, and the nuts 11 are screwed up, so that the fixing seat 9 is fixed on the transverse moving rod 7. On the contrary, when the fixing seat 9 needs to be adjusted, the worker unscrews the nut 11, pushes the fixing seat 9 to a required position, and then screws the nut 11, so that the position of the fixing seat 9 is adjusted.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a vertically arranged drilling seat 12 is welded at one end of the fixing seat 9, the drilling seat 12 is hollow, and the drilling seat 12 is substantially cylindrical. The rotating shaft 121 penetrates through the drilling seat 12, two ends of the rotating shaft 121 extend out of two ends of the drilling seat 12 respectively, and the rotating shaft 121 is rotatably connected with the drilling seat 12. A drill 13 for punching the sheet material 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary shaft 121 close to the working table 2, and when the rotary shaft 121 rotates, the drill 13 also rotates, so that the drill 13 can punch a hole in the sheet material 23.

The fixed cover of drill bit 13 seat one end of keeping away from drill bit 13 is equipped with from driving wheel 16, is provided with driving motor 14 on the T type support frame 5, and driving motor 14's output shaft has drive wheel 15, is connected through drive belt 17 transmission between drive wheel 15 and the follow driving wheel 16. When the driving motor 14 works, the driving wheel 15 is driven by the driving motor 14 to rotate so that the driven wheel 16 synchronously rotates, at the moment, the workbench 2 is driven by the air cylinder 3 to ascend, so that the drill bit 13 abuts against the plate 23, and the drill bit 13 punches a hole on the plate 23.

A hook 18 is arranged on one side of the punching frame 6, and an air blow gun 19 is hung on the hook 18. After punching the sheet material 23, the worker may hold the air blow gun 19 to blow away the wood chips generated by punching the sheet material 23.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when punching a plate 23, a worker places the plate 23 on the table 2, positions the plate 23 on the table 2 by the aligning block 21, rotates the drill 13 by the driving motor 14, and raises the table 2 by the cylinder 3, so that the drill 13 abuts against the plate 23 to punch a hole in the plate 23 by the drill 13. When the position of punching a hole is adjusted to needs, the staff uses specialized tool to unscrew first bolt 10 on the sideslip pole 7, promotes sideslip pole 7 and removes along the length direction of T type support frame 5, and the nut 11 on fixing base 9 is unscrewed immediately, can promote fixing base 9 and remove to required position in bar groove 74, screws up nut 11 again to adjust the position of fixing base 9, and then adjust the position of punching a hole.

The embodiments of the present disclosure are all preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vertical punching device for plates comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a workbench (2) in a lifting way, the base (1) is provided with a driving piece for driving the workbench (2) to lift, a T-shaped support frame (5) is arranged on one side of the base (1), a punching frame (6) is arranged on the T-shaped support frame (5), the punching frame (6) comprises a plurality of transverse rods (7) which are arranged in parallel on the T-shaped support frame (5), the transverse moving rod (7) is horizontally arranged, one end of the transverse moving rod (7) is connected to the upper part of the T-shaped support frame (5) in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, a fixed seat (9) is arranged on the transverse moving rod (7) in a sliding way, one end of the fixed seat (9) is provided with a drill bit (13) seat, one end of the drill bit (13) seat facing the workbench (2) is provided with a drill bit (13), a fixing component used for fixing the fixing seat (9) is arranged between the fixing seat (9) and the transverse moving rod (7).

2. The vertical sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises a waist-shaped hole (91) formed in the fixing seat (9), a first bolt (10) penetrating through the waist-shaped hole (91) and a nut (11) in threaded connection with the first bolt (10), the transverse moving rod (7) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (74) penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface, and one end of the first bolt (10) penetrates through the strip-shaped groove (74) and then is in threaded connection with the nut (11).

3. The vertical sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of the T-shaped support frame (5) is provided with a plurality of first T-shaped grooves (51), the first T-shaped grooves (51) are formed along the length direction of the upper portion of the T-shaped support frame (5), one end of the transverse moving rod (7) is provided with a first T-shaped block (71) corresponding to the first T-shaped grooves (51), and the first T-shaped block (71) is in sliding fit with the first T-shaped grooves (51).

4. The vertical sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: workstation (2) orientation one side of base (1) still is provided with guide bar (22), base (1) orientation one side of workstation (2) is corresponding has seted up guiding hole (4), guide bar (22) with guiding hole (4) are pegged graft and are cooperated.

5. The vertical sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench (2) is provided with a plurality of alignment blocks (21) for aligning the plates, and the alignment blocks (21) are tightly abutted to the side edges of the plates (23).

6. The vertical sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drill bit (13) seat is far away from the fixed cover of one end of drill bit (13) is equipped with from driving wheel (16), be provided with driving motor (14) on T type support frame (5), the output shaft of driving motor (14) is connected with action wheel (15), action wheel (15) with be provided with drive belt (17) from between driving wheel (16).

7. The vertical sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a cylinder (3), a piston rod of the cylinder (3) is vertically arranged, and the piston rod of the cylinder (3) upwards penetrates out of the top surface of the base (1) and is connected with the bottom surface of the workbench (2).

8. The vertical sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the punching frame (6) further comprises a limiting rod (8) arranged at one end, far away from the T-shaped support frame (5), of the transverse moving rod (7), a second T-shaped groove (81) is formed in the bottom side of the limiting rod (8), the second T-shaped groove (81) is formed in the length direction of the limiting rod (8), a second T-shaped block (72) is correspondingly arranged at one end, far away from the T-shaped support frame (5), of the transverse moving rod (7), and the second T-shaped block (72) is in sliding fit with the second T-shaped groove (81).