CN216829901U

CN216829901U - Scrap cleaning device of wiring duct

Info

Publication number: CN216829901U
Application number: CN202123304385.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔儒运; 韩建安; 黄康
Original assignee: Shandong Jinyue Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jinyue Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sweeps cleaning device of trough, it is including setting up the fortune material mechanism that leaves lathe base one side at the trough back of body, fortune material mechanism upper end is located the trough top, be provided with guiding mechanism on the lathe base, sliding connection has moving mechanism on the guiding mechanism, the last clear material mechanism that is used for blowing off the lathe upper scrap that is provided with of moving mechanism. This application has the waste material that the reduction was piled up in the trough to be convenient for carry out the effect of clearance to the waste material.

Description

Scrap cleaning device of wiring duct

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a scrap cleaning device for a wiring groove.

Background

The machine tool is a machine for machining parts such as cutting, casting, forging and the like, in the whole machine tool, a machine tool base plays a role in supporting the machine tool, and a workbench, a spindle box, a stand column, a system and the like are arranged on the machine tool base.

At present, a pipe chase on a machine tool is mainly installed in two ways, namely, an external type is adopted, namely, a machine tool wire passes through the outside of a machine tool base and is fixed with the machine tool by a binding belt and an adhesive; and secondly, drilling holes in the casting to process a pipeline hole groove.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that when the pipe chase on the machine tool is installed externally, the waste material generated by machining the machine tool is accumulated in the wire chase, thereby causing great inconvenience to the waste material cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the waste material of piling up at the trough to be convenient for clear up the waste material, this application provides a sweeps cleaning device of trough.

The application provides a pair of sweeps cleaning device in trough adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sweeps cleaning device of trough, is including setting up the fortune material mechanism that deviates from machine tool base one side at the trough, fortune material mechanism upper end is located the trough top, be provided with guiding mechanism on the machine tool base, sliding connection has moving mechanism on the guiding mechanism, the last clear material mechanism that is used for blowing off the lathe waste material that is provided with of moving mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, moving mechanism slides on guiding mechanism, starts clear material mechanism, and clear material mechanism slides on moving mechanism and blows off the waste material on the lathe base, and fortune material mechanism upper end is located the trough top, and the waste material is blown into in the fortune material mechanism to reduce and piled up the waste material in the trough, and then be convenient for clear up the waste material.

Optionally, fortune material mechanism includes screw conveyer, screw conveyer is located the trough and keeps away from machine tool base one side, screw conveyer is close to machine tool base one side and articulates there is the apron, apron opposite side and guiding mechanism butt, the apron is close to guiding mechanism one side and is higher than and keeps away from the guiding mechanism opposite side, and the trough is located the apron below.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the apron to with the guiding mechanism butt, the trough is located the apron below, and the waste material that is blown down falls into screw conveyer along the apron in to reduce the waste material that falls in the trough, and then be convenient for clear up the waste material.

Optionally, guiding mechanism includes the first guide rail of fixed connection on the lathe base, fixedly connected with joint plate on the first guide rail, the apron is close to first guide rail one side fixedly connected with joint rod, joint rod and joint plate joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with joint pole and joint integrated circuit board to accomplish the fixed of apron with first guide rail, thereby improved the stability of apron.

Optionally, the material cleaning mechanism includes a material blowing assembly arranged above the machine tool base, the material blowing assembly includes a material blowing cylinder, a fan is arranged on the moving mechanism, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the fan and is a corrugated hose, the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the material blowing cylinder, the lower end of the material blowing cylinder is fixedly connected with the air guide cylinder, an opening at the lower end of the air guide cylinder is obliquely arranged towards the screw conveyor, and the air guide pipe, the material blowing cylinder and the air guide cylinder are communicated with one another.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fan is started, wind blows to the machine tool base through the air guide pipe, the material blowing barrel and the air guide barrel in sequence, and the opening at the lower end of the air guide barrel is obliquely arranged towards the spiral conveyer, so that waste materials are blown into the spiral conveyer, the waste materials on the machine tool base are cleaned, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Optionally, the material cleaning mechanism further comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the moving mechanism, a transmission shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the bevel gear, the axial direction of the lead screw is perpendicular to the length direction of the machine tool, the moving mechanism comprises a moving plate, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material blowing cylinder, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor, driving motor drives bevel gear and rotates, and bevel gear drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw drives the stopper and slides, and the stopper drives and blows the feed cylinder and slide to the removal of blowing the feed cylinder is accomplished, and then is convenient for blow off the waste material of different positions on the machine tool base, has improved the effect of clearance waste material.

Optionally, the number of the two movable plates is two, the two movable plates are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the machine tool, a guide rod is rotationally connected to the other movable plate, the number of the limiting blocks is two, and the other limiting block is connected to the guide rod in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, blow the feed cylinder and slide through two stoppers, another stopper sliding connection is on the guide bar to the gliding stability of feed cylinder has been improved.

Optionally, the lower end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a roller, and the roller is connected in the first guide rail in a rolling manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gyro wheel roll connection removes blowing the feed cylinder when blowing the material in first guide rail to improve and blown the area of the last waste material of lathe base, and then improved the effect of clearance waste material.

Optionally, the guide mechanism further includes a second guide rail, the roller is connected in the second guide rail in a rolling manner, the second guide rail is detachably connected with the first guide rail, and the other end of the second guide rail is obliquely arranged toward the ground and abuts against the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second guide rail other end sets up towards ground slope and with ground butt, the gyro wheel slides on first guide rail along the second guide rail to be convenient for install gyro wheel and first guide rail.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the moving mechanism slides on the guide mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is started, the cleaning mechanism slides on the moving mechanism and blows off waste materials on the base of the machine tool, the upper end of the conveying mechanism is positioned above the wiring groove, and the waste materials are blown into the conveying mechanism, so that the waste materials accumulated in the wiring groove are reduced, and the waste materials are convenient to clean;

2. the cover plate is rotated to be abutted against the guide mechanism, the wiring groove is positioned below the cover plate, and blown waste falls into the spiral conveyor along the cover plate, so that the waste falling into the wiring groove is reduced, and the waste is convenient to clean;

3. start driving motor, driving motor drives bevel gear and rotates, and bevel gear drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw drives the stopper and slides, and the stopper drives and blows the feed cylinder and slide to accomplish the removal of blowing the feed cylinder, and then be convenient for blow off the waste material of different positions on the lathe base, improved the effect of clearance waste material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for showing a moving mechanism and a material cleaning mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for illustrating a blowing assembly;

fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for showing a material conveying mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a machine tool base; 2. a wiring groove; 3. a guide mechanism; 31. a guide assembly; 311. a first guide rail; 3111. a first guide groove; 312. a second guide rail; 3121. a second guide groove; 4. a moving mechanism; 41. moving the plate; 411. a support portion; 412. a connecting portion; 4121. a limiting groove; 42. a roller; 43. a support plate; 5. a material clearing mechanism; 51. a blowing assembly; 511. a barrel for blowing; 512. a limiting block; 513. an air duct; 514. an air guide pipe; 515. a fan; 52. a drive assembly; 521. a drive motor; 522. a bevel gear; 523. a lead screw; 524. a guide bar; 6. a material conveying mechanism; 61. a screw conveyor; 62. a cover plate; 63. a clamping and connecting rod; 64. the joint board.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses sweeps cleaning device of trough. Referring to fig. 1, the scrap cleaning device for the wiring groove comprises a guide mechanism 3 fixedly connected to a machine tool base 1, wherein a moving mechanism 4 is arranged on the guide mechanism 3, a material cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the moving mechanism 4, and the material cleaning mechanism 5 slides on the moving mechanism 4. The ground is provided with a material conveying mechanism 6, and the material conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on one side, deviating from the machine tool base 1, of the wiring groove 2.

Install moving mechanism 4 on guiding mechanism 3, moving mechanism 4 slides on guiding mechanism 3, starts clear material mechanism 5, and clear material mechanism 5 slides on moving mechanism 4 and blows off the waste material on machine tool base 1, and the waste material is blown in carrying material mechanism 6 to carry away the waste material.

Referring to fig. 1, the guide mechanism 3 includes two sets of guide assemblies 31, a set of guide assemblies 31 is disposed on both sides of the machine tool base 1 in the length direction, and the length direction of the guide assemblies 31 is parallel to the length direction of the machine tool base 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the guide assembly 31 includes a first guide rail 311 fixedly connected to the machine tool base 1, a length direction of the first guide rail 311 is parallel to a length direction of the machine tool base 1, a first guide groove 3111 is formed on one side of the first guide rail 311 away from the other first guide rail 311, and the length direction of the first guide groove 3111 is parallel to the length direction of the first guide rail 311. One end of the first guide rail 311 close to the feeding end of the machine tool base 1 is provided with a second guide rail 312, and one side of the second guide rail 312 departing from the other second guide rail 312 is provided with a second guide groove 3121. One end of the second guide rail 312, which is far away from the first guide rail 311, is inclined toward the ground and abuts against the ground, and one end of the second guide rail 312, which is close to the first guide rail 311, is inserted into the first guide rail 311 and connected with the first guide rail 311 through a bolt.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the moving mechanism 4 includes two moving plates 41, and the two moving plates 41 are spaced apart along the length direction of the first guide rail 311. The moving plate 41 includes two vertically disposed supporting portions 411 and a horizontally disposed connecting portion 412, and the two supporting portions 411 are disposed at an interval in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide rail 311. The lower ends of the two first supporting portions 411 are rotatably connected with rollers 42, and the rollers 42 are rotatably connected in the adjacent first guide grooves 3111 and second guide grooves 3121. Two support plates 43 are fixedly connected between the two moving plates 41, the two support plates 43 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting part 412, and the length direction of the support plates 43 is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting part 412.

The first guide rail 311 is connected with the second guide rail 312 through a bolt, the roller 42 slides into the second guide rail 312, and the pulley slides into the first guide rail 311 along the second guide rail 312, so that the machine tool base 1 is slid.

Referring to fig. 2, the material cleaning mechanism 5 includes a blowing assembly 51 disposed on the moving plate 41, a driving assembly 52 is disposed on the moving plate 41, and the blowing assembly 51 slides along a length direction of the driving assembly 52.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the blowing assembly 51 includes a blowing cylinder 511 slidably coupled between the two moving plates 41, the blowing cylinder 511 having a length direction parallel to a length direction of the support plate 43, and the blowing cylinder 511 having an open lower end. The upper surface of the connecting part 412 is provided with a limiting groove 4121, the length direction of the limiting groove 4121 is parallel to the length direction of the connecting part 412, the lower end of the blowing cylinder 511 is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks 512, and the limiting blocks 512 are slidably connected in the adjacent limiting grooves 4121. An air guide cylinder 513 is fixedly connected to an opening of the material blowing cylinder 511, and one end, close to the wiring groove 2, of the air guide cylinder 513 inclines towards the ground. An air guide pipe 514 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the wiring groove 2, of the blowing barrel 511, the inside of the air guide pipe 514 is communicated with the inside of the blowing barrel 511, and the air guide pipe 514 is a corrugated hose. The supporting plate 43 far away from one side of the wiring groove 2 is fixedly connected with a fan 515, and an air outlet of the fan 515 is fixedly connected with one end of the air guide pipe 514 far away from the material blowing cylinder 511.

The blower 515 is started, air is blown to the machine tool base 1 through the air guide pipe 514, the material blowing cylinder 511 and the air guide cylinder 513 in sequence, and waste materials on the machine tool base 1 are blown to the material conveying mechanism 6.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly 52 includes a driving motor 521 fixedly connected to the supporting plate 43, the driving motor 521 is located on the supporting plate 43 near the blower 515, and a transmission shaft of the driving motor 521 is axially parallel to the length direction of the supporting plate 43. The transmission shaft of the driving motor 521 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 522, the bevel gear 522 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 523, the other end of the lead screw 523 is rotatably connected in the supporting plate 43 far away from the driving motor 521, the lead screw 523 is positioned in a limiting groove 4121 close to the second guide rail 312, the length direction of the lead screw 523 is parallel to the length direction of the limiting groove 4121, and the limiting block 512 close to the lead screw 523 is slidably connected on the lead screw 523. A guide rod 524 is arranged in the other limiting groove 4121, both ends of the guide rod 524 are fixedly connected with the adjacent supporting plates 43, and the limiting block 512 close to the guide rod 524 is slidably connected to the guide rod 524.

The driving motor 521 is started, the driving motor 521 drives the bevel gear 522 to rotate, the bevel gear 522 drives the lead screw 523 to rotate, the lead screw 523 drives the limit block 512 to slide in the limit groove 4121, and the other limit block 512 slides in the other limit groove 4121 along the guide rod 524, so that the movement of the material blowing barrel 511 is completed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the material conveying mechanism 6 comprises a screw conveyer 61 fixedly connected to the ground, the length direction of the screw conveyer 61 is parallel to the length direction of the machine tool base 1, and the screw conveyer 61 is positioned on one side of the cabling channel 2 away from the machine tool base 1. The upper end of the screw conveyor 61 is hinged with a cover plate 62, the cover plate 62 is close to one side of the machine tool base 1 and is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 63, a clamping plate 64 is fixedly connected to a first guide rail 311 close to the screw conveyor 61, and the clamping rod 63 is clamped in the clamping plate 64. The side of the cover plate 62 adjacent to the latch plate 64 is higher than the side of the cover plate 62 remote from the latch plate 64.

The catching bar 63 is caught by the catching plate 64 to fix the cover plate 62 on the second guide rail 312, and the blown-off scrap falls along the cover plate 62 into the screw conveyor 61 to be carried.

The implementation principle of the scrap cleaning device of the wiring groove in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the first guide rail 311 and the second guide rail 312 are connected by a bolt, the roller 42 is slid into the second guide rail 312, and the pulley is slid into the first guide rail 311 along the second guide rail 312, thereby sliding the machine tool base 1. The blower 515 is started, air is blown to the machine tool base 1 through the air guide pipe 514, the material blowing cylinder 511 and the air guide cylinder 513 in sequence, and waste materials on the machine tool base 1 are blown to the material conveying mechanism 6. The driving motor 521 is started, the driving motor 521 drives the bevel gear 522 to rotate, the bevel gear 522 drives the lead screw 523 to rotate, the lead screw 523 drives the limit block 512 to slide in the limit groove 4121, and the other limit block 512 slides in the other limit groove 4121 along the guide rod 524, so that the movement of the material blowing barrel 511 is completed. The catching bar 63 is caught by the catching plate 64 to fix the cover plate 62 on the second guide rail 312, and the blown-off scrap falls along the cover plate 62 into the screw conveyor 61 to be carried.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweeps cleaning device of trough which characterized in that: the automatic material conveying device is characterized by comprising a material conveying mechanism (6) which is arranged on one side of a machine tool base (1) and deviates from a wiring groove (2), wherein the upper end of the material conveying mechanism (6) is positioned above the wiring groove (2), a guide mechanism (3) is arranged on the machine tool base (1), a moving mechanism (4) is connected to the guide mechanism (3) in a sliding mode, and a material cleaning mechanism (5) used for blowing waste materials on the machine tool is arranged on the moving mechanism (4).

2. A scrap cleaning apparatus for a raceway according to claim 1, further comprising: fortune material mechanism (6) are including screw conveyer (61), screw conveyer (61) are located trough (2) and keep away from machine tool base (1) one side, screw conveyer (61) are close to that machine tool base (1) one side articulates there is apron (62), apron (62) opposite side and guiding mechanism (3) butt, apron (62) are close to guiding mechanism (3) one side and are higher than keeping away from guiding mechanism (3) opposite side, and trough (2) are located apron (62) below.

3. A scrap cleaning apparatus for a raceway according to claim 2, further comprising: guiding mechanism (3) are including first guide rail (311) of fixed connection on machine tool base (1), fixedly connected with joint board (64) on first guide rail (311), apron (62) are close to first guide rail (311) one side fixedly connected with joint pole (63), joint pole (63) and joint board (64) joint.

4. A scrap cleaning apparatus for a raceway according to claim 3, further comprising: clear material mechanism (5) is including setting up blowing material subassembly (51) in lathe base (1) top, blow material subassembly (51) including blowing feed cylinder (511), be provided with fan (515) on moving mechanism (4), fan (515) air outlet fixedly connected with guide duct (514), guide duct (514) set up to the bellows, guide duct (514) and blowing feed cylinder (511) fixed connection, blowing feed cylinder (511) lower extreme fixedly connected with guide duct (513), the slope setting of guide duct (513) lower extreme opening part orientation screw conveyer (61), inside intercommunication of guide duct (514), blowing feed cylinder (511) and guide duct (513).

5. A scrap cleaning apparatus for a raceway according to claim 4, further comprising: clear material mechanism (5) still include drive assembly (52), drive assembly (52) are including setting up driving motor (521) on moving mechanism (4), driving motor (521) transmission shaft fixedly connected with bevel gear (522), fixedly connected with lead screw (523) on bevel gear (522), lead screw (523) axial is perpendicular with lathe length direction, moving mechanism (4) are including movable plate (41), lead screw (523) rotate to be connected in movable plate (41), blow feed cylinder (511) lower extreme fixedly connected with stopper (512), stopper (512) sliding connection is on lead screw (523).

6. A scrap cleaning apparatus for a raceway according to claim 5, further comprising: the two moving plates (41) are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction of the length direction of the machine tool, the other moving plate (41) is rotatably connected with a guide rod (524), the two limiting blocks (512) are arranged, and the other limiting block (512) is slidably connected to the guide rod (524).

7. A scrap cleaning apparatus for a wiring duct according to claim 5, wherein: the lower end of the moving plate (41) is fixedly connected with a roller (42), and the roller (42) is connected in the first guide rail (311) in a rolling mode.

8. A scrap cleaning apparatus for a raceway according to claim 7, further comprising: the guide mechanism (3) further comprises a second guide rail (312), the roller (42) is connected in the second guide rail (312) in a rolling mode, the second guide rail (312) is detachably connected with the first guide rail (311), and the other end of the second guide rail (312) is obliquely arranged towards the ground and is abutted to the ground.