CN221184716U - Lathe part conveying line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe equipment, in particular to a lathe piece conveying line which comprises a sliding assembly, a bearing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a conveying drive, wherein the bearing mechanism is arranged on the sliding assembly, a transmission chain is arranged in the sliding assembly and is in transmission connection with the conveying drive, the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the bearing mechanism, the conveying drive is arranged below the sliding assembly, a preset area on the sliding assembly is a loading and unloading station, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on two sides of the loading and unloading station and can clean ash or dust of a lathe piece, the cleaning mechanism comprises two turnover and arc-shaped baffles, a liftable mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of each baffle, a plurality of bendable air ejector tubes are arranged at the front edge of the mounting frame, a placing platform is arranged at the top of the bearing mechanism, and a liftable round platform is arranged at the center of the placing platform.

Description

Lathe part conveying line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a lathe part conveying line.

Background

After the existing numerical control lathe processes the lathe parts, the lathe parts are usually conveyed to the next station through a belt conveyor, the lathe parts can be different in size type at intervals, the common conveyor belt conveying can enable the workpieces to be unstable, the required installation width of the conveyor belt is larger, and maintenance and overhaul are more complicated.

Therefore, there is a need to design a conveyor line that is relatively simple in construction and meets the conveying requirements of lathe work.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems, the lathe part conveying line provided by the utility model meets the conveying requirements of different types of lathe parts, and is relatively smaller in installation space and relatively simpler in structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a lathe spare transfer chain, includes sliding component, bears mechanism, clean mechanism and transport drive, bears the mechanism and installs on sliding component, be equipped with the drive chain in the sliding component and the drive chain with carry the drive transmission and be connected, the drive chain with bear mechanism fixed connection, carry the drive install in sliding component below, be equipped with the unloading station on the sliding component, the both sides of unloading station are located to clean mechanism, clean mechanism is equipped with a plurality of flexible fumaroles, the fumaroles passes through the trachea with the outside air feed equipment and is connected, it is equipped with platform to bear the mechanism top, platform's center is equipped with liftable round platform.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a baffle, a turnover assembly, a lifting assembly, a support and a plurality of air injection tubes, where the turnover assembly is located at a lower edge of the baffle, the lower edge of the baffle is provided with a rotating shaft, the lifting assembly is located at an inner side of the baffle, the support is slidably connected to the lifting assembly, and the plurality of air injection tubes are fixedly installed on the support.

Alternatively, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the sliding assembly includes a rail and a guard plate fixedly mounted on top of the rail.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a lifting drive is disposed at a bottom of the circular table.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the bearing mechanism includes a placement platform and a slider, where the slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement platform, a pulley is disposed at the bottom of the slider, and the pulley is in rolling abutting connection with a side surface of the guide rail.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the overturning assembly includes a servo motor and a reducer, the reducer is a hollow worm gear reducer, an output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the reducer, and the reducer is connected with a rotating shaft of the baffle.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a positioning groove is provided at a corner position of the bottom of the placement platform, and correspondingly, a telescopic positioning rod is provided below the positioning groove, and the telescopic positioning rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guard board.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting assembly includes a screw motor and a guide rod, the guide rod is disposed on left and right sides of the inner side of the baffle, and the screw motor is disposed in the middle of the baffle.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of round holes for penetrating the constraint air pipe.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, support structures capable of being turned up are disposed on front and rear sides of the placement platform, and a U-shaped limiting block with adjustable left-right width is disposed at a front end of the clamping structure, so as to facilitate placement of shaft workpieces.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that

The lathe part conveying line can convey lathe parts to a preset position along the guide rail, and can carry out ash cleaning or chip cleaning operation on the surfaces of the lathe parts.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a conveyor line according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cleaning mechanism according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a placement platform according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

Reference numerals illustrate: backplate 1, guide rail 2, platform 3, slider 301, bearing structure 302, supporting shoe 303, keep away a groove 304, round platform 4, lift drive 401, baffle 5, support 501, lead screw motor 502, guide arm 503, jet tube 6, hose 601, servo motor 7, reduction gear 701.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Example 1

In order to stably convey lathe parts and reduce procedures such as conveying, a lathe part conveying line is designed, and the specific scheme is as follows:

As shown in fig. 1-3, a lathe part conveying line comprises a sliding component, a bearing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and conveying drives, wherein the bearing mechanism is installed on the sliding component, a transmission chain is arranged in the sliding component and is in transmission connection with the conveying drives, the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the bearing mechanism, the conveying drives are installed below the sliding component, a loading and unloading station is arranged on the sliding component, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on two sides of the loading and unloading station, the cleaning mechanism is provided with a plurality of bendable air ejector pipes 6, the air ejector pipes 6 are connected with external air supply equipment through air pipes, a placing platform 3 is arranged at the top of the bearing mechanism, and a liftable round platform 4 is arranged at the center of the placing platform 3.

The sliding assembly can refer to the existing electric guide rail type sliding assembly, and the sliding assembly in the scheme is basically the same as the prior art in structure.

The cleaning mechanism comprises a baffle 5, a turnover assembly, a lifting assembly, a support 501 and a plurality of air ejector tubes 6, wherein the turnover assembly is positioned at the lower edge of the baffle 5, a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower edge of the baffle 5, the lifting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 5, the support 501 is slidably connected onto the lifting assembly, and the plurality of air ejector tubes 6 are fixedly arranged on the support 501.

When the baffle plates 5 on the left side and the right side are cleaned, a cylindrical space can be formed, and the air spraying pipe 6 is used for blowing air at high pressure, so that the baffle plates 5 are used for preventing fragments from flying randomly, the workers beside the scratches are relatively concentrated in the blown fragments, the cleaning is more convenient, after the cleaning is finished, the baffle plates 5 can be turned downwards for 180 degrees, other mechanisms cannot be blocked to work on lathe parts, and the workers are also convenient to clean the fragments remained on the baffle plates 5.

In this embodiment, clean mechanism's bottom still fixedly connected with supporting legs for with ground contact, in another scheme, clean mechanism and the top sliding connection of supporting legs, sliding connection installs linear electric motor, makes whole clean mechanism translation back and forth through linear electric motor for the longer lathe spare of size cleans, like: and (3) a shaft workpiece.

The sliding component comprises a guide rail 2 and a guard plate 1, wherein the guard plate 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rail 2, a gap is formed in the guard plate 1 and used for placing a platform 3 to be in rolling connection with the guide rail 2 at the bottom, and meanwhile, the guard plate 1 is arranged to prevent the platform from stably falling on the guard plate 1 under the condition that a slide 301301 is loosened, so that secondary loss is avoided.

The bottom of the round table 4 is provided with a lifting drive 401, in this embodiment, the lifting drive 401 is.

The bearing mechanism comprises a placing platform 3 and a sliding block 301301, the sliding block 301301 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing platform 3, a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 301301, and the pulley is in rolling butt with the side face of the guide rail 2.

The overturning assembly comprises a servo motor 7 and a speed reducer 701, wherein the speed reducer 701 is a hollow worm gear speed reducer 701, torque is increased through the speed reducer 701, the baffle 5 is overturned by 180 degrees from bottom to top, the output end of the servo motor 7 is in transmission connection with the speed reducer 701, and the speed reducer 701 is connected with a rotating shaft of the baffle 5.

The corner position of the bottom of the placing platform 3 is provided with a positioning groove, and correspondingly, the lower part of the positioning groove is provided with a telescopic positioning rod which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guard plate 1.

After the placement platform 3 moves to a rough position, the telescopic positioning rod stretches out and inserts into the positioning groove to position and correct the placement platform 3, and the placement platform 3 is kept not to shake and is kept stable.

The lifting assembly comprises a screw motor 502 and a guide rod 503, the guide rod 503 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the baffle 5, and the screw motor 502 is arranged in the middle of the baffle 5.

The screw motor 502 acts to move the bracket 501 from top to bottom, and the air ejector 6 blows air from top to bottom to blow down the chips.

The baffle 5 is provided with a plurality of round holes for penetrating the constraint air pipes, and the number of the round holes is equivalent to that of the air injection pipes 6 on the corresponding side.

The front and back sides of the placing platform 3 are provided with upturning supporting structures 302, and the front ends of the clamping structures are U-shaped limiting blocks with adjustable left and right widths so as to be convenient for placing shaft workpieces.

Specifically, the lower extreme of bearing structure 302 connects soon on place platform 3, place platform 3 front and back both sides have been seted up keep away the position groove 304, bearing structure 302 put the back, can become the coplanar with place platform 3, the spacing groove has been seted up to bearing structure 302's side, bearing structure 302 turns up the back, additionally install a supporting shoe 303, the supporting shoe 303 front end falls into the spacing inslot, the supporting shoe 303 rear end is equipped with the screw, with it locking on place platform 3 can, bearing structure 302 forms the bearing structure 302 of falling Y, upper portion adjustment is lathe spare suitable width can.

According to the lathe part conveying line, lathe parts are conveyed to a preset position along the guide rail 2, and the lathe parts are conveyed to the preset position if: near the lathe, can cooperate other snatchs the mechanism and put into the lathe with lathe or put into the conveying line with lathe, can carry out deashing or clear bits operation to lathe's surface by the clean mechanism that can overturn, under the condition of not operating, can turn over downwards, do not influence other machinery and get into the scope of placing platform 3, and be convenient for clean mechanism's inboard, this conveying line is applicable to multiple shape type lathe and carries, and the structural whole of conveying line is simpler, and maintenance is relatively more convenient, and the installation space that needs to occupy is saved relatively.

Working principle:

The lathe part is placed on the placing platform 3, after the placing platform 3 moves to the loading and unloading station, the cleaning mechanism forms a relatively closed cylinder space, the workpiece is blown and cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the lathe part is placed into a lathe by other grabbing machines for processing.

And similarly, after the lathe piece is machined, the lathe piece is taken out and placed on the placement platform 3 through a grabbing machine, and the placement platform 3 is moved to the next station.

Example 2

In this embodiment, the conveyor line structure is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and the difference is that the chain and the conveyor drive in embodiment 1 are canceled, an electric drive base is disposed at the bottom of the placement platform 3, the placement platform 3 moves to the feeding and discharging station by itself, and the power supply can set a wire cable on the guard board 1.

Although the present utility model has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments, but is capable of numerous modifications and equivalents, and alternative embodiments and modifications of the embodiments described above, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a lathe spare transfer chain, its characterized in that, including sliding component, load-bearing mechanism, clean mechanism and transport drive, load-bearing mechanism installs on sliding component, be equipped with the drive chain in the sliding component and the drive chain with carry the drive transmission and be connected, the drive chain with load-bearing mechanism fixed connection, carry the drive install in sliding component below, be equipped with the unloading station on the sliding component, the both sides of unloading station are located to clean mechanism, clean mechanism is equipped with a plurality of flexible fumaroles, the fumaroles passes through the trachea with outside air feed equipment and is connected, the load-bearing mechanism top is equipped with place platform, place platform's center is equipped with liftable round platform.

2. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises a baffle, a turnover assembly, a lifting assembly, a support and a plurality of air ejector tubes, wherein the turnover assembly is positioned at the lower edge of the baffle, a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower edge of the baffle, the lifting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the baffle, the support is slidably connected to the lifting assembly, and the air ejector tubes are fixedly arranged on the support.

3. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the sliding assembly comprises a guide rail and a guard plate, and the guard plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rail.

4. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the round table is provided with a lifting drive.

5. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bearing mechanism comprises a placing platform and a sliding block, wherein the sliding block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing platform, a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the pulley is in rolling butt with the side face of the guide rail.

6. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 2, characterised in that: the overturning assembly comprises a servo motor and a speed reducer, the speed reducer is a hollow worm gear speed reducer, the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with a rotating shaft of the baffle.

7. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the corner position of the bottom of the placing platform is provided with a positioning groove, and correspondingly, the lower part of the positioning groove is provided with a telescopic positioning rod which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guard plate.

8. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 2, characterised in that: the lifting assembly comprises a screw motor and guide rods, the guide rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the baffle, and the screw motor is arranged in the middle of the baffle.

9. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 2, characterised in that: the baffle is provided with a plurality of round holes for penetrating the constraint air pipe.

10. A lathe work conveying line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front side and the rear side of the placing platform are provided with upturning supporting structures, and the front ends of the clamping structures are U-shaped limiting blocks with adjustable left-right width so as to be convenient for placing shaft workpieces.