CN216766571U

CN216766571U - Green energy-saving roof structure

Info

Publication number: CN216766571U
Application number: CN202220164639.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张瑶
Original assignee: Shanxi Zhonghong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Zhonghong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green energy-saving roof structure, which belongs to the technical field of energy-saving roofs and comprises a roof, a supporting assembly, a photovoltaic assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the supporting assembly is arranged on the roof; the supporting assembly comprises an installation box and two vertical fixing plates, the two fixing plates are fixed at two ends of the installation box in the length direction respectively, the photovoltaic assembly is arranged between the two fixing plates and connected with the fixing plates, the top surface of the installation box is provided with an opening, the cleaning assembly is installed in the installation box and comprises a horizontal moving member and cleaning cloth, and the cleaning cloth is connected with the horizontal moving member. This application can improve solar cell panel's cleaning efficiency.

Description

Green energy-saving roof structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving roofs, in particular to a green energy-saving roof structure.

Background

The green energy-saving roof has the functions of energy conservation, environmental protection, ecology, recyclability, service life prolonging and the like, and the photovoltaic system is arranged on the roof of a building, which is one of the forms of the green energy-saving roof.

The existing photovoltaic integrated energy-saving roof is characterized in that a rectangular solar cell panel is fixedly installed on the roof, a photovoltaic system stores solar energy into a storage battery, and an electric appliance is used for sufficiently digesting electric power generated by the photovoltaic system.

In view of the above-described related art, the inventors consider that at least the following drawbacks exist: solar cell panel is the equipment of open-air use, very easily receives dust pollution, and too much dust can seriously influence solar cell panel's generating power, consequently needs regularly to wash solar cell panel, and traditional cleaning is that the manual hand-held water pipe washes solar cell panel, and cleaning work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the solar cleaning efficiency, the utility model provides a green energy-saving roof structure.

The green energy-saving roof structure provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a green energy-saving roof structure comprises a roof, a supporting assembly, a photovoltaic assembly and a cleaning assembly; the supporting assembly comprises an installation box and two vertical fixing plates, the two fixing plates are fixed at two ends of the installation box in the length direction respectively, the photovoltaic assembly is arranged between the two fixing plates and connected with the fixing plates, the top surface of the installation box is provided with an opening, the cleaning assembly is installed in the installation box and comprises a horizontal moving member and cleaning cloth, and the cleaning cloth is connected with the horizontal moving member.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, treat abluent solar cell panel orientation install bin opening direction among the photovoltaic module, clean cloth with treat abluent solar cell panel contact to clean cloth along install bin length direction reciprocating motion on horizontal moving member, thereby clean photovoltaic module, improve solar cell panel cleaning efficiency through the setting of washing the subassembly.

Optionally, the horizontal moving member includes a screw rod and a slider, the screw rod is horizontally disposed and rotates relative to the mounting box, the slider is sleeved on the screw rod and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the slider is in sliding connection with the mounting box, and the cleaning cloth is fixed on the top surface of the slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lead screw rotates for slider is along install bin length direction reciprocating motion, thereby makes cleaning cloth will wait to wash solar cell panel clean.

Optionally, vertical rectangular hole has been seted up at install bin length direction both ends, the lead screw both ends are provided with lifting unit respectively, lifting unit includes fixed block and cylinder, the fixed block is in the rectangular hole with install bin sliding connection, the fixed block with the lead screw rotates to be connected, the cylinder is installed on the install bin, the air cylinder piston rod with fixed block fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the washing, fixed block, lead screw and slider are vertical upwards under the cylinder effect, and the cleaning cloth on the slider contacts with solar cell panel and cleans, and after the washing, the cylinder makes fixed block, lead screw and slider vertical downwards, avoids solar cell panel and slider to bump.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly further comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second motor drive lead screw rotates for slider is along install bin length direction reciprocating motion, uses manpower sparingly.

Optionally, the photovoltaic module includes axis of rotation, supporting body and a plurality of solar cell panel, the axis of rotation with the fixed plate rotates to be connected, the supporting body cover is established and is fixed in the axis of rotation, it is a plurality of solar cell panel fixes the supporting body lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of solar cell panel are fixed at the supporting body lateral wall, can receive the sunlight of different angles, fully collect solar energy resource, and when wasing solar cell panel, rotate the axis of rotation, will treat abluent solar cell panel and turn to the install bin direction and wash.

Optionally, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and then drives the supporting body and the solar cell panel on the supporting body and rotate, uses manpower sparingly.

Optionally, the supporting body is a regular prism, and the area of the solar panel is consistent with the area of one rectangular surface of the side wall of the supporting body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting body adopts the regular prism, and the areas of a plurality of rectangles on the side wall of the supporting body are consistent, so that the area of the solar cell panel is favorably unified, and the cleaning is convenient.

Optionally, water inlet and delivery port have been seted up to the install bin curb plate, be connected with the inlet tube on the install bin, inlet tube one end is passed water inlet fixed connection is in on the install bin, the other end passes the roofing and stretches into in the room body, be connected with on the install bin and seal the stopper with delivery port cooperation use.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when wasing solar cell panel, the inlet tube carries water to the install bin in, seals the stopper and connects on the install bin, and the cleaning cloth on the slider is fully soaked in aqueous, cleans solar cell panel again, after the washing, takes out to seal the stopper, and the installation bin interior sewage passes through the delivery port and discharges.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. treat abluent solar cell panel towards install bin opening direction among the photovoltaic module, clean cloth along install bin length direction reciprocating motion on the horizontal moving member to clean photovoltaic module, improve solar cell panel cleaning efficiency through the setting of washing the subassembly.

2. When the cleaning machine is used for cleaning, the fixed block, the lead screw and the sliding block vertically move upwards under the action of the air cylinder, the cleaning cloth on the sliding block is in contact with the solar cell panel and cleans the solar cell panel, and after cleaning is finished, the air cylinder enables the fixed block, the lead screw and the sliding block to vertically move downwards, so that collision between the solar cell panel and the sliding block is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view intended to show the structure of the washing assembly and the lifting assembly.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a roof; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a support assembly; 31. installing a box; 311. a water inlet; 312. a water outlet; 313. a chute; 32. a fixing plate; 4. a photovoltaic module; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a first motor; 43. a carrier; 44. a solar panel; 5. cleaning the assembly; 51. a horizontal moving member; 511. a lead screw; 512. a slider; 52. a second motor; 53. a cleaning cloth; 6. a lifting assembly; 61. a fixed block; 62. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a green energy-conserving roofing structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including roofing 1, photovoltaic module 4, washing subassembly 5, be provided with supporting component 3 on roofing 1, photovoltaic module 4 and washing subassembly 5 are all installed on supporting component 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, supporting component 3 includes install bin 31 and fixed plate 32, install bin 31 is top surface open-ended cuboid structure, install bin 31 bottom surface is fixed on roofing 1, water inlet 311 and delivery port 312 have been seted up to install bin 31 lateral wall, be connected with the inlet tube 2 that uses with the cooperation of water inlet 311 on the install bin 31, water inlet 311 and install bin 31 fixed connection are passed to 2 one end of inlet tube, it is internal that the other end passes roofing 1 and stretches into the roofing, be connected with the stopper that seals that uses with the cooperation of delivery port 312 on the install bin 31, fixed plate 32 is vertical to be fixed at 31 length direction both ends of install bin, fixed plate 32 is triangle-shaped plate structure.

During cleaning, the water inlet pipe 2 transports water into the installation box 31, the sealing plug is connected to the installation box 31, after cleaning is finished, the sealing plug is taken down, and sewage in the installation box 31 is discharged from the water outlet 312.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic module 4 includes a rotating shaft 41, a first motor 42, a supporting body 43, and eight solar panels 44, the rotating shaft 41 is horizontally disposed and rotatably connected to the fixing plate 32, the first motor 42 is fixed to the fixing plate 32, and an output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 41. The supporting body 43 is a regular octagonal prism, the supporting body 43 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft 41, and the central axis of the supporting body 43 coincides with the central axis of the rotating shaft 41. The solar cell panels 44 are rectangular, the area of the solar cell panels is equal to the area of one rectangular side face of the bearing body 43, and the eight solar cell panels 44 are respectively fixed on the eight rectangular side faces of the bearing body 43.

When cleaning solar cell panel 44, start first motor 42, first motor 42 drives axis of rotation 41 and rotates, and axis of rotation 41 drives supporting body 43 and rotates, and then drives solar cell panel 44 on supporting body 43 and takes place to rotate for each solar cell panel 44 can both be by the sanitization.

As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a horizontal moving member 51, a second motor 52 and a cleaning cloth 53, the horizontal moving member 51 includes a lead screw 511 and a sliding block 512, the lead screw 511 is horizontally disposed and relatively rotates with the installation box 31, the sliding block 512 is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the sliding block 512 is sleeved on the lead screw 511 and is in threaded connection with the lead screw 511, the length direction of the sliding block 512 is perpendicular to the lead screw 511, a sliding groove 313 used in cooperation with the sliding block 512 is formed in the inner wall of the installation box 31, the sliding block 512 slides in the sliding groove 313 along the length direction of the installation box 31, the second motor 52 is relatively fixed with the installation box 31, the output shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw 511, the cleaning cloth 53 is soft and clean cloth, and the cleaning cloth 53 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block 512.

When the solar cell panel 44 is cleaned, the second motor 52 is started, the second motor 52 drives the screw 511 to rotate, the sliding block 512 and the cleaning cloth 53 reciprocate along the length direction of the installation box 31, and the cleaning cloth 53 wipes the solar cell panel 44 facing the installation box 31 clean.

As shown in fig. 2, two ends of the screw 511 are respectively provided with a lifting assembly 6, the lifting assembly 6 comprises a fixed block 61 and an air cylinder 62, the fixed block 61 is of a cuboid structure, the screw 511 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 61, the second motor 52 is fixed on the fixed block 61, the air cylinder 62 is installed on the bottom surface of the installation box 31, a piston rod of the air cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 61, vertical rectangular holes matched with the fixed block 61 for use are respectively formed in two ends of the installation box 31 in the length direction, and the fixed block 61 moves up and down in the rectangular holes under the action of the air cylinder 62.

When cleaning solar cell panel 44, cylinder 62 makes fixed block 61, lead screw 511 and slider 512 vertical upwards for cleaning cloth 53 and the solar cell contact towards install bin 31, and after the cleaning of a solar cell panel 44 was accomplished, cylinder 62 made fixed block 61, lead screw 511 and slider 512 vertical downwards, when avoiding supporting body 43 to rotate, slider 512 and solar cell panel 44 collided.

In this embodiment, the eight solar panels 44 receive sunlight from different angles, and fully collect solar energy resources. When cleaning the solar cell panel 44, water is transported into the installation box 31 through the water inlet pipe 2, the cleaning cloth 53 is sufficiently soaked in the water, the air cylinder 62 enables the fixed block 61, the screw 511 and the sliding block 512 to vertically face upwards, the cleaning cloth 53 is in contact with the solar cell panel 44 facing the installation box 31, the second motor 52 is started, the second motor 52 drives the screw 511 to rotate, the sliding block 512 further slides in the sliding groove 313 in a reciprocating manner along the length direction of the installation box 31, the cleaning cloth 53 cleans the solar cell panel 44 facing the installation box 31, then the air cylinder 62 enables the fixed block 61, the screw 511 and the sliding block 512 to vertically face downwards, the first motor 42 is started, the first motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 drives the bearing body 43 to rotate, the solar cell panel 44 is further driven to rotate, the other solar cell panel 44 to be cleaned faces the installation box 31 to perform second wiping, until all the eight solar cell panels 44 are wiped clean, after cleaning is finished, the sealing plug on the side wall of the installation box 31 is taken down, and sewage in the installation box 31 is discharged from the water outlet 312. The arrangement of the cleaning assembly 5 effectively improves the cleaning efficiency of the solar cell panel 44.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green energy-conserving roofing structure, includes roofing (1), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic component is characterized by also comprising a supporting component (3), a photovoltaic component (4) and a cleaning component (5); the supporting assembly (3) comprises an installation box (31) and two vertical fixing plates (32), the two fixing plates (32) are fixed at two ends of the installation box (31) in the length direction respectively, the photovoltaic assembly (4) is arranged between the two fixing plates (32) and connected with the fixing plates (32), the top surface of the installation box (31) is provided with an opening, the cleaning assembly (5) is installed in the installation box (31), the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a horizontal moving member (51) and cleaning cloth (53), and the cleaning cloth (53) is connected with the horizontal moving member (51).

2. A green energy saving roofing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal moving part (51) comprises a lead screw (511) and a sliding block (512), the lead screw (511) is horizontally arranged and rotates relative to the installation box (31), the sliding block (512) is sleeved on the lead screw (511) and is in threaded connection with the lead screw (511), the sliding block (512) is in sliding connection with the installation box (31), and the cleaning cloth (53) is fixed to the top surface of the sliding block (512).

3. A green energy saving roofing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: vertical rectangular hole has been seted up at install bin (31) length direction both ends, lead screw (511) both ends are provided with lifting unit (6) respectively, lifting unit (6) are including fixed block (61) and cylinder (62), fixed block (61) be in the rectangular hole with install bin (31) sliding connection, fixed block (61) with lead screw (511) rotate to be connected, install on install bin (31) cylinder (62), cylinder (62) piston rod with fixed block (61) fixed connection.

4. A green energy saving roofing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (5) further comprises a second motor (52), the second motor (52) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (61), and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (511).

5. A green energy saving roofing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: photovoltaic module (4) are including axis of rotation (41), supporting body (43) and a plurality of solar cell panel (44), axis of rotation (41) with fixed plate (32) rotate and are connected, supporting body (43) cover is established and is fixed on axis of rotation (41), and is a plurality of solar cell panel (44) are fixed supporting body (43) lateral wall.

6. A green energy saving roofing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected with a first motor (42), and an output shaft of the first motor (42) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (41).

7. A green energy saving roofing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting body (43) is a regular prism, and the area of the solar panel (44) is consistent with that of one rectangular surface of the side wall of the supporting body (43).

8. A green energy saving roofing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: water inlet (311) and delivery port (312) have been seted up to install bin (31) curb plate, be connected with inlet tube (2) on install bin (31), inlet tube (2) one end is passed water inlet (311) fixed connection be in on install bin (31), it is internal that the other end passes roofing (1) and stretches into the room, be connected with on install bin (31) and seal the stopper with delivery port (312) cooperation use.