CN216757633U - Domestic waste classification device - Google Patents

Domestic waste classification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216757633U
CN216757633U CN202123325907.XU CN202123325907U CN216757633U CN 216757633 U CN216757633 U CN 216757633U CN 202123325907 U CN202123325907 U CN 202123325907U CN 216757633 U CN216757633 U CN 216757633U
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
fermentation
bin
household garbage
end surface
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CN202123325907.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国勇
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Shandong Jiarong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Jiarong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage classification treatment device which uniformly mixes water and fermentation flora in different types of household garbage, has consistent fermentation speed and high overall harmless treatment speed; the fermentation device comprises a base, a fermentation bin, a top cover, a feeding window and a discharging pipe, wherein the fermentation bin is arranged on the base, and the top cover, the feeding window and the discharging pipe are arranged on the fermentation bin; still include braced frame, the stirring storehouse, mix and fight, the discharging pipe, the valve, the motor support, gear motor, the auger rod, auger blade and feed inlet, braced frame links to each other with the stirring storehouse, the stirring storehouse is linked together with mixing and fights, it is linked together with the discharging pipe to mix to fight, the discharging pipe is provided with the valve, install the motor support on the stirring storehouse, gear motor installs on the motor support, gear motor is connected with the auger rod, install auger blade on the auger rod, and auger rod and auger blade all are located the stirring cavity in stirring storehouse.

Description

Domestic waste classification device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage classification treatment device.
Background
The household garbage classification treatment device is a device for harmless treatment of household garbage, and is widely used in the field of household garbage treatment; the existing household garbage classification treatment device comprises a base, a fermentation bin, a top cover, a feeding window and a discharging pipe, wherein the base is provided with a damp-proof layer and an impermeable layer; when the existing household garbage classification treatment device is used, firstly household garbage is thrown into a fermentation chamber of a fermentation chamber from a feeding window, then the household garbage is fermented in the fermentation chamber of the fermentation chamber for harmless treatment, and finally the fermented household garbage is discharged from a discharging pipe; the existing household garbage classification treatment device is found in use that household garbage is directly thrown into a fermentation chamber of a fermentation bin from a feeding window, natural fermentation is conducted to achieve harmless treatment, different types of household garbage are accumulated with water and fermentation flora are not distributed uniformly, the fermentation speed is high or low, and the overall harmless treatment speed is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the household garbage classification treatment device which can uniformly mix the water in different types of household garbage with fermentation flora, has consistent fermentation speed and high overall harmless treatment speed.
The household garbage classification treatment device comprises a base, a fermentation bin, a top cover, a feeding window and a discharging pipe, wherein the base is provided with a moisture-proof layer and an impermeable layer; the stirring device also comprises a supporting frame, a stirring bin, a mixing bucket, a discharging pipe, a valve, a motor bracket, a speed reducing motor, a auger rod, auger blades and a feeding port, wherein the upper end surface of the supporting frame is connected with the lower end surface of the stirring bin, a stirring chamber is arranged inside the stirring bin, an opening is arranged on the lower end surface of the stirring bin, the opening of the stirring bin is communicated with the stirring chamber of the stirring bin, the mixing bucket is arranged on the lower end surface of the stirring bin, the input port of the mixing bucket is communicated with the opening of the stirring bin, the discharging pipe is arranged at the output port of the mixing bucket, the input port of the discharging pipe is communicated with the output port of the mixing bucket, the valve is arranged at the output end of the discharging pipe, the motor bracket is arranged on the upper end surface of the stirring bin, the speed reducing motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the motor bracket, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is concentrically connected with the auger rod, the auger blade is arranged on the auger rod, and both the auger rod and the auger blade are positioned in the stirring chamber of the stirring bin, the upper part of the side wall of the stirring bin is provided with a feeding hole.
Preferably, still include conveyer belt support, drive roll, driven voller, conveyer belt and a plurality of hopper, the lower extreme of conveyer belt support rotates installs the drive roll, and the driven voller is installed in the upper end of conveyer belt support rotation, and drive roll and driven voller support installation conveyer belt, install a plurality of hoppers on the conveyer belt, and the drive roll is located the below of discharging pipe output, and the driven voller stretches into in throwing the material window.
Preferably, the automatic medicine feeding device further comprises a medicine box support, a medicine box, a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a motor and a medicine feeding pipe, wherein the upper end face of the medicine box support is connected with the lower end face of the medicine box, a medicine feeding port is formed in the upper end face of the medicine box, a medicine feeding cavity is formed in the medicine box, the water inlet pipe is installed on the lower end face of the medicine box, an input port of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the medicine feeding cavity of the medicine box, an output port of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump, a driving shaft of the water pump is connected with an output shaft of the motor, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the input port of the medicine feeding pipe, and an output port of the medicine feeding pipe is located in a stirring cavity of the stirring bin.
Preferably, still include storage water tank and a plurality of thermal-collecting tube, the up end of top cap is provided with the storage water tank, and the up end slope of storage water tank arranges, and the inside of storage water tank is provided with the water storage cavity, and a plurality of thermal-collecting tubes are installed to the up end of storage water tank.
Preferably, still include the heat preservation, the heat preservation covers the lateral wall all around of fermentation storehouse.
Preferably, the edge of the auger blade is provided with a sawtooth-shaped cutting edge.
Preferably, the conveyor belt is provided with an automatic cleaning device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the auger rod is driven by the speed reducing motor to drive the auger blades to stir different types of domestic garbage, so that the water and the fermentation flora are uniformly mixed, the fermentation speed is consistent, and the overall harmless treatment speed is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring bin;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a fermentation bin; 3. a top cover; 4. a feeding window; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a support frame; 7. a stirring bin; 8. a mixing hopper; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a valve; 11. a motor bracket; 12. a reduction motor; 13. a screw rod; 14. a screw blade; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a conveyor belt support; 17. a drive roll; 18. a driven roller; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a hopper; 21. a medicine chest support; 22. a medicine chest; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a water pump; 25. a motor; 26. a dosing tube; 27. a water storage tank; 28. a heat collecting pipe; 29. and (7) an insulating layer.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the household garbage classification treatment device comprises a base 1, a fermentation bin 2, a top cover 3, a feeding window 4 and a discharging pipe 5, wherein the base 1 is provided with a moisture-proof layer and an impermeable layer, the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with the fermentation bin 2, a fermentation chamber is arranged inside the fermentation bin 2, the upper end surface of the fermentation bin 2 is provided with the top cover 3, the upper side wall of the fermentation bin 2 is provided with the feeding window 4, and the lower side wall of the fermentation bin 2 is provided with the discharging pipe 5; the stirring device also comprises a supporting frame 6, a stirring bin 7, a mixing hopper 8, a discharge pipe 9, a valve 10, a motor bracket 11, a speed reducing motor 12, an auger rod 13, an auger blade 14 and a feed inlet 15, wherein the upper end surface of the supporting frame 6 is connected with the lower end surface of the stirring bin 7, a stirring chamber is arranged inside the stirring bin 7, an opening is arranged on the lower end surface of the stirring bin 7, the opening of the stirring bin 7 is communicated with the stirring chamber of the stirring bin 7, the mixing hopper 8 is arranged on the lower end surface of the stirring bin 7, the input port of the mixing hopper 8 is communicated with the opening of the stirring bin 7, the discharge pipe 9 is arranged on the output port of the mixing hopper 8, the input port of the discharge pipe 9 is communicated with the output port of the mixing hopper 8, the valve 10 is arranged on the output end surface of the discharge pipe 9, the motor bracket 11 is arranged on the upper end surface of the stirring bin 7, the speed reducing motor 12 is arranged on the upper end surface of the motor bracket 11, and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 12 is concentrically connected with the auger rod 13, the auger rod 13 is provided with an auger blade 14, the auger rod 13 and the auger blade 14 are both positioned in the stirring chamber of the stirring bin 7, and the upper part of the side wall of the stirring bin 7 is provided with a feeding port 15; the auger rod 13 is driven by the speed reducing motor 12 to drive the auger blade 14 to stir different types of domestic garbage, so that the moisture and the fermentation flora are uniformly mixed, the fermentation speed is consistent, and the overall harmless treatment speed is increased.
Preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a conveying belt support 16, a driving roller 17, a driven roller 18, a conveying belt 19 and a plurality of hoppers 20, wherein the driving roller 17 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the conveying belt support 16, the driven roller 18 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the conveying belt support 16, the conveying belt 19 is supported and installed by the driving roller 17 and the driven roller 18, the plurality of hoppers 20 are installed on the conveying belt 19, the driving roller 17 is located below the output of the discharge pipe 9, and the driven roller 18 extends into the feeding window 4; the domestic garbage mixed uniformly is conveyed to the interior of the fermentation chamber of the fermentation bin 2 through the conveying belt 19 and the hopper 20, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the conveying speed is increased.
Preferably, the device further comprises a medicine box support 21, a medicine box 22, a water inlet pipe 23, a water pump 24, a motor 25 and a medicine dosing pipe 26, wherein the upper end surface of the medicine box support 21 is connected with the lower end surface of the medicine box 22, the upper end surface of the medicine box 22 is provided with a medicine adding port, a medicine dosing chamber is arranged inside the medicine box 22, the water inlet pipe 23 is installed on the lower end surface of the medicine box 22, an input port of the water inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the medicine dosing chamber of the medicine box 22, an output port of the water inlet pipe 23 is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump 24, a driving shaft of the water pump 24 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 25, a water outlet of the water pump 24 is communicated with an input port of the medicine dosing pipe 26, and an output port of the medicine dosing pipe 26 is positioned in a stirring chamber of the stirring bin 7; the fermentation agent is pumped into the stirring chamber of the stirring bin 7 through the water pump 24 and the dosing pipe 26, so that the fermentation agent and the household garbage are uniformly mixed, and the fermentation speed is increased.
Preferably, the solar water heater further comprises a water storage tank 27 and a plurality of heat collecting pipes 28, the water storage tank 27 is arranged on the upper end face of the top cover 3, the upper end face of the water storage tank 27 is obliquely arranged, a water storage chamber is arranged inside the water storage tank 27, and the plurality of heat collecting pipes 28 are arranged on the upper end face of the water storage tank 27; absorb the water in the water storage cavity of solar heating storage water tank 27 through a plurality of thermal-collecting tubes 28, improve the temperature of the fermentation cavity in fermentation storehouse 2, reduce the fermentation cavity in fermentation storehouse 2 simultaneously and differ in temperature round the clock, improve and improve whole innocent treatment speed.
Preferably, the fermentation tank also comprises a heat-insulating layer 29, and the heat-insulating layer 29 covers the peripheral outer side wall of the fermentation bin 2; through setting up heat preservation 29, reduce the heat dissipation in fermentation storehouse 2, improve the heat utilization effect in fermentation storehouse 2.
Preferably, the edge of the auger blade 14 is provided with a sawtooth-shaped cutting edge; through the arrangement, the auger blade 14 rotates and stirs to cut and crush the household garbage, so that the stirring and fermentation are facilitated, and the fermentation speed is increased.
Preferably, the conveyor belt 19 is provided with an automatic cleaning device; the residual domestic garbage on the conveying belt 19 is removed through the automatic cleaning device, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
When the household garbage classification treatment device works, firstly, household garbage is put into a stirring chamber of a stirring bin 7 from a feeding hole 15, a speed reduction motor 12 drives an auger rod 13 to drive an auger blade 14 to stir, cut and crush different types of household garbage, meanwhile, a water pump 24 and a dosing pipe 26 pump a fermentation agent into the stirring chamber of the stirring bin 7, then a conveying belt 19 and a hopper 20 convey the uniformly mixed household garbage into a fermentation chamber of the fermentation bin 2 to perform harmless treatment, and finally the fermented household garbage is discharged from a discharging pipe 5.
According to the household garbage classification treatment device, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the household garbage classification treatment device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the household garbage classification treatment device can be achieved; the speed reduction motor 12, the auger blade 14 and the heat collecting pipe 28 of the household garbage classification processing device are purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A household garbage classification treatment device comprises a base (1), a fermentation bin (2), a top cover (3), a feeding window (4) and a discharging pipe (5), wherein the base (1) is provided with a moisture-proof layer and an anti-seepage layer, the upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with the fermentation bin (2), the interior of the fermentation bin (2) is provided with a fermentation chamber, the upper end surface of the fermentation bin (2) is provided with the top cover (3), the upper side wall of the fermentation bin (2) is provided with the feeding window (4), and the lower side wall of the fermentation bin (2) is provided with the discharging pipe (5); the device is characterized by further comprising a supporting frame (6), a stirring bin (7), a mixing hopper (8), a discharge pipe (9), a valve (10), a motor support (11), a speed reducing motor (12), an auger rod (13), auger blades (14) and a feed inlet (15), wherein the upper end surface of the supporting frame (6) is connected with the lower end surface of the stirring bin (7), a stirring chamber is arranged inside the stirring bin (7), an opening is formed in the lower end surface of the stirring bin (7), the opening of the stirring bin (7) is communicated with the stirring chamber of the stirring bin (7), the lower end surface of the stirring bin (7) is provided with the mixing hopper (8), an input port of the mixing hopper (8) is communicated with the opening of the stirring bin (7), the discharge pipe (9) is arranged at an output port of the mixing hopper (8), the input port of the discharge pipe (9) is communicated with an output port of the discharge pipe (8), the output end of the discharge pipe (9) is provided with the valve (10), motor support (11) are installed to the up end in stirring storehouse (7), and gear motor (12) are installed on the up end of motor support (11), and the output shaft and the hank dragon pole (13) of gear motor (12) are connected with one heart, install auger blade (14) on hank dragon pole (13) to hank dragon pole (13) and auger blade (14) all are located the stirring chamber in stirring storehouse (7), and the lateral wall upper portion in stirring storehouse (7) is provided with feed inlet (15).
2. The household garbage classification treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a conveyor belt bracket (16), a driving roller (17), a driven roller (18), a conveyor belt (19) and a plurality of hoppers (20), wherein the driving roller (17) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the conveyor belt bracket (16), the driven roller (18) is rotatably installed at the upper end of the conveyor belt bracket (16), the driving roller (17) and the driven roller (18) support and install the conveyor belt (19), the plurality of hoppers (20) are installed on the conveyor belt (19), the driving roller (17) is located below the output of the discharge pipe (9), and the driven roller (18) extends into the feeding window (4).
3. The household garbage classification processing device according to claim 1, further comprising a medicine box bracket (21), a medicine box (22) and a water inlet pipe (23), the automatic medicine feeding device comprises a water pump (24), a motor (25) and a medicine feeding pipe (26), wherein the upper end face of a medicine box support (21) is connected with the lower end face of a medicine box (22), a medicine feeding port is formed in the upper end face of the medicine box (22), a medicine feeding cavity is formed in the medicine box (22), a water inlet pipe (23) is installed on the lower end face of the medicine box (22), an input port of the water inlet pipe (23) is communicated with the medicine feeding cavity of the medicine box (22), an output port of the water inlet pipe (23) is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump (24), a driving shaft of the water pump (24) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (25), a water outlet of the water pump (24) is communicated with an input port of the medicine feeding pipe (26), and an output port of the medicine feeding pipe (26) is located in a stirring cavity of a stirring bin (7).
4. The household garbage classification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a water storage tank (27) and a plurality of heat collecting pipes (28), wherein the water storage tank (27) is arranged on the upper end surface of the top cover (3), the upper end surface of the water storage tank (27) is obliquely arranged, a water storage chamber is arranged inside the water storage tank (27), and the plurality of heat collecting pipes (28) are installed on the upper end surface of the water storage tank (27).
5. The household garbage classification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an insulating layer (29), wherein the insulating layer (29) covers the peripheral outer side wall of the fermentation bin (2).
6. The household garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge of the auger blade (14) is provided with a saw-tooth cutting edge.
7. A household waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterised in that the conveyor belt (19) is provided with automatic cleaning means.
CN202123325907.XU 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Domestic waste classification device Active CN216757633U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123325907.XU CN216757633U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Domestic waste classification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123325907.XU CN216757633U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Domestic waste classification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216757633U true CN216757633U (en) 2022-06-17

Family

ID=81970040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123325907.XU Active CN216757633U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Domestic waste classification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216757633U (en)

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