CN216745711U - Bore washs and takes place system with high pressure water - Google Patents

Bore washs and takes place system with high pressure water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216745711U
CN216745711U CN202220577043.6U CN202220577043U CN216745711U CN 216745711 U CN216745711 U CN 216745711U CN 202220577043 U CN202220577043 U CN 202220577043U CN 216745711 U CN216745711 U CN 216745711U
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water
communicated
pipe
pressure
diesel engine
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张金忠
童睆
陈永康
姚鎏
邢宏光
杨蕾
罗鑫
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Academy of Armored Forces of PLA
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Academy of Armored Forces of PLA
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Abstract

The application discloses a high-pressure water generation system for cleaning a bore, which comprises a mobile platform, wherein the mobile platform is provided with a diesel engine, and the diesel engine is in power connection with a high-pressure plunger pump; the moving platform is provided with a water supply tank, the water supply tank is communicated with a first water pipe, the first water pipe is communicated with a front pump, the front pump is communicated with a second water pipe, the second water pipe is communicated with a cloth bag filter, the cloth bag filter is communicated with a third water pipe, the third water pipe is communicated with a high-pressure plunger pump, and a low-pressure sensor is arranged at the communication position of the third water pipe and the high-pressure plunger pump; the diesel engine is provided with a cooling water tank in a matching way. The beneficial effect of this scheme can learn according to the statement to above-mentioned scheme, and simple structure is compact, and it has urgent action to be particularly suitable for the army, needs open-air flexible style, consequently, this application makes high pressure water washing tank bore obtain the technical support that water generated the equipment.

Description

Bore washs and takes place system with high pressure water
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of tank gun maintenance, in particular to a high-pressure water generation system for cleaning a gun bore.
Background
The vehicle-mounted gun is a main weapon of armor equipment, and particularly a tank gun has the characteristics of high bore pressure and high surface temperature of an inner bore. The red copper belt or nylon belt used by the projectile in the shooting process and the inner bore of the artillery can have a mechanical friction effect, so that part of copper substances are left on the surface of the inner bore of the barrel, and partial physical and chemical reactions are generated through the hot melting effect of high-temperature and high-pressure gas, so that the phenomena of 'copper hanging' and 'plastic hanging' are formed, and the copper hanging and the plastic hanging are difficult to remove. The copper or plastic coating can generate a microcell effect with the barrel base material, an electrochemical reaction is generated, the bore of the barrel is corroded, light people can generate point-shaped and net-shaped combined corrosion, the artillery shooting is not influenced after wiping and maintenance, serious people can generate a large-area rust pit, and the barrel is scrapped. Therefore, it is clear in the equipment maintenance code that wiping maintenance must be performed after the gun is fired.
The method is characterized in that the method is used for removing the copper and residues in a gun bore, the manual wiping method is usually adopted by an army at present, used tools are a gun wiping rod and a gun brush which are matched with a copper removing agent, the copper removing, the punching, the pulling dry and the sealing are completed in sequence, about 10 persons are generally required to work for 7-8 hours when one tank gun is wiped after shooting, the working intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the recovery of the technical performance of the equipment is seriously influenced.
In order to solve the problem of low efficiency of artillery wiping maintenance, various artillery wiping machines have been developed in China, and the working principle of the artillery wiping machines is mainly divided into two types, namely a mechanical friction mode and an ultrasonic vibration mode. For the mechanical friction mode, the common wiping power of the artillery wiping machine mainly adopts two modes of manual work and electric power in a gearbox mode, although the traditional working modes of manually wiping, punching and pulling the artillery are changed, the artillery wiping machine essentially removes the copper, plastic and residues in the bore by means of friction force, the problem of low wiping quality still exists, the wiping efficiency is not fundamentally improved, and the wiping mode of friction can not completely remove the copper on the root part of a rifling, pits and the inside of cracks, can not remove and damage the surface matrix of the barrel, and seriously influences the service life of the barrel; for the artillery wiping by adopting the ultrasonic vibration mode, although the efficiency is improved, the adhesion modes and the adhesion forces of the hanging copper and the residues are different due to the difference of each part, chamber pressure and bullet types of the barrel in the shooting process, and all the hanging copper and the residues which are peeled off cannot be completely removed in the ultrasonic vibration wave band, so that the wiping quality is seriously influenced. In summary, the conventional artillery wiping machine cannot completely solve the artillery wiping problem in practical engineering application.
The high-pressure water jet cleaning technology is a new technology developed from the 20 th century and the 70 th era, belongs to a new industry in China, changes the traditional operation water which is cleaned by only depending on water quantity flushing, and is widely applied to the field of industrial maintenance at present. The basic principle is that water is used as a medium, high pressure is formed by a high-pressure generating device, and water jet with concentrated energy and high speed is sprayed by a special nozzle to finish the decontamination and descaling of the surface of an object. Compared with other cleaning technologies, the cleaning agent mainly has the following characteristics:
1) it does not corrode the cleaned body, does not pollute the environment and does not damage the cleaned objects.
2) The cleaning range is wide, and the cleaning device can be suitable for cleaning under various conditions.
3) High cleaning efficiency, good cleaning quality, low cost and energy conservation.
4) The operation is simple, and the mechanization and automatic control are easy to realize.
5) The cleaning agent can be safely cleaned under the conditions of toxicity, radioactivity, flammability and explosiveness, and has the outstanding advantages of environmental protection and high efficiency.
The high-pressure water jet cleaning technology is mature in local industrial departments, is widely applied to the aspects of cleaning pipelines, cleaning containers and the like, and is also mature in military aspects such as rocket engine cleaning, explosive cleaning in ammunition scrapping and recycling and the like. The method is characterized in that a high-pressure water jet cleaning technology is used for researching a rapid and efficient high-pressure water jet armored equipment bore cleaning technology and equipment development, the efficiency of cleaning and maintaining the artillery of an armored mechanized army is improved, and the method has a very important significance for improving the army equipment guarantee capability.
At present, the ultrahigh pressure operation pressure can reach 3450bar at most, and the metal can be cut by water, so that the cleaning and removing operation of dirt and scale on the surface of high-strength and high-hardness metal can be carried out in principle. The cannon barrel is made of high-alloy steel, the outside of the bullet is made of alloy copper, and the target is two metal materials with different physical properties such as strength, hardness and the like, so that an ultrahigh-pressure water jet cleaning technology can be adopted, and a physical solution scheme for removing copper without damaging and corroding steel is provided. The ultrahigh pressure water jet technology belongs to a new technology and a new process for physical cleaning, and efficiently, quickly and flexibly solves the problem of copper hanging of a tank gun barrel after firing practice due to high temperature and high pressure. The applicant designs a bore cleaning device at present, but no high-pressure water generating system which can be matched with field operations is available so far.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a high-pressure water generating system for cleaning a gun bore, which is simple in structure, reasonable in design, simple and compact in structure, is very suitable for military to have emergency action and need a field maneuvering style, and enables the high-pressure water to clean the tank bore to be supported by a water generating equipment technology.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides a high-pressure water generation system for cleaning a bore, which comprises a movable platform, wherein the movable platform is provided with a diesel engine, and the diesel engine is in power connection with a high-pressure plunger pump;
the movable platform is provided with a water supply tank, the water supply tank is communicated with a first water pipe, the first water pipe is communicated with a front pump, the front pump is communicated with a second water pipe, the second water pipe is communicated with a cloth bag filter, the cloth bag filter is communicated with a third water pipe, the third water pipe is communicated with the high-pressure plunger pump, and a low-pressure sensor is arranged at the communication position of the third water pipe and the high-pressure plunger pump;
the diesel engine is provided with a cooling water tank in a matching way;
the high-pressure plunger pump is provided with a high-pressure water outlet;
the high-pressure water outlet is positioned on the front side of the high-pressure plunger pump;
the diesel engine is arranged at the front half part of the mobile platform, the cooling water tank is arranged at the front end of the diesel engine, the high-pressure plunger pump is arranged at the rear end of the diesel engine, and the water supply tank is arranged behind the high-pressure plunger pump;
the front pump is arranged at the front part of the mobile platform, and the front end of the diesel engine is in belt transmission connection with the front end of the front pump;
the cloth bag filter and the front pump are positioned on the same side of the diesel engine, and the cloth bag filter is arranged behind the front pump;
the first water pipe is communicated to the front pump from the lower part of the high-pressure plunger pump.
Further, the mobile platform comprises a frame made of channel steel;
the water supply tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with a fire hydrant;
the water supply tank is communicated with a water discharge pipe, and the water discharge pipe is communicated with a water discharge valve;
the water supply tank is communicated with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is communicated with an overflow valve;
the water inlet pipe, the water discharge pipe and the overflow pipe are arranged at one end of the water supply tank;
the frame that the channel-section steel was made is provided with the fire hydrant, the valve that drains and the installation fixed orifices of overflow valve, fire hydrant, drain valve and overflow valve are adjacent to be fixed in side by side the installation fixed orifices of frame.
Further, the diesel engine is communicated with an air filter, the air filter is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the end part of the air inlet pipe is fixed at the top of the cooling water tank.
Further, an oil cooler is arranged on the high-pressure plunger pump in a matched mode, and the oil cooler is arranged between the high-pressure plunger pump and the water supply tank.
Further, the mobile platform is provided with a traction frame.
Further, the mobile platform is provided with two pairs of solid tires.
Further, the water inlet pipe is provided with a filter.
In the movement, the vehicle is used for dragging the mobile platform to act. In use, the mobile platform is placed, the scheme is communicated with the cleaning device, and high-pressure water flow enough for removing the hanging copper can be provided for the cleaning device.
The scheme has the advantages that the scheme is described, has a simple and compact structure, and is very suitable for military to have emergency actions and need field maneuvering style; and in principle, suitable demonstrations are obtained. Therefore, this application makes high pressure water cleaning tank bore obtain the technical support of water generation equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the location of the fire hydrant according to the present application.
In the figure, 1, a mobile platform; 2. a diesel engine; 3. a high pressure plunger pump; 4. a water supply tank; 5. a first water pipe; 6. a pre-pump; 7. a second water pipe; 8. a cloth bag filter; 9. a third water pipe; 10. a low pressure sensor; 11. a cooling water tank; 12. a frame; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a fire hydrant; 15. a water discharge pipe; 16. a water drain valve; 17. an overflow pipe; 18. an overflow valve; 19. an air cleaner; 20. an air inlet pipe; 21. an oil cooler; 22. a traction frame; 23. a solid tire; 24. a filter; 25. and a high-pressure water outlet.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the scheme provides a high-pressure water generation system for cleaning a bore, which comprises a mobile platform 1, wherein the mobile platform 1 is provided with a diesel engine 2, and the diesel engine 2 is in power connection with a high-pressure plunger pump 3;
the movable platform 1 is provided with a water supply tank 4, the water supply tank 4 is communicated with a first water pipe 5, the first water pipe 5 is communicated with a front pump 6, the front pump 6 is communicated with a second water pipe 7, the second water pipe 7 is communicated with a cloth bag filter 8, the cloth bag filter 8 is communicated with a third water pipe 9, the third water pipe 9 is communicated with the high-pressure plunger pump 3, and a low-pressure sensor 10 is arranged at the communication position of the third water pipe 9 and the high-pressure plunger pump 3;
the diesel engine 2 is provided with a cooling water tank 11 in a matching way;
the high-pressure plunger pump 3 is provided with a high-pressure water outlet 25;
the high-pressure water outlet 25 is positioned on the front side of the high-pressure plunger pump 3;
the diesel engine 2 is arranged at the front half part of the mobile platform 1, the cooling water tank 11 is arranged at the front end of the diesel engine 2, the high-pressure plunger pump 3 is arranged at the rear end of the diesel engine 2, and the water supply tank 4 is arranged behind the high-pressure plunger pump 3;
the front pump 6 is arranged at the front part of the mobile platform 1, and the front end of the diesel engine 2 is in transmission connection with a belt at the front end of the front pump 6;
the cloth bag filter 8 and the front pump 6 are positioned at the same side of the diesel engine, and the cloth bag filter 8 is arranged behind the front pump 6;
the first water pipe 5 is communicated to the pre-pump 6 from the lower part of the high-pressure plunger pump 3.
The mobile platform 1 comprises a frame 12 made of channel steel;
the water supply tank 4 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 13, and the water inlet pipe 13 is communicated with a fire hydrant 14;
the water supply tank 4 is communicated with a water discharge pipe 15, and the water discharge pipe 15 is communicated with a water discharge valve 16;
the water supply tank 4 is communicated with an overflow pipe 17, and the overflow pipe 17 is communicated with an overflow valve 18;
the water inlet pipe 13, the water discharge pipe 15 and the overflow pipe 17 are provided at one end of the water supply tank 4;
the frame 12 made of channel steel is provided with installation fixing holes of a fire hydrant 14, a water drain valve 16 and an overflow valve 18, and the fire hydrant 14, the water drain valve 16 and the overflow valve 18 are adjacently fixed in parallel to the installation fixing holes of the frame 12.
The diesel engine 2 is communicated with an air filter 19, the air filter 19 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 20, and the end part of the air inlet pipe 20 is fixed at the top of the cooling water tank 11.
The high-pressure plunger pump 3 is provided with an oil cooler 21, and the oil cooler 21 is provided between the high-pressure plunger pump 3 and the water supply tank 4.
The mobile platform 1 is provided with a traction frame 22.
The mobile platform 1 is provided with two pairs of solid tyres 23.
The inlet pipe 13 is provided with a filter 24.
In the movement, the mobile platform 1 is dragged by a vehicle. In use, the mobile platform 1 is placed, and the scheme is communicated with the cleaning device, so that high-pressure water flow enough for removing the hanging copper can be provided for the cleaning device.
The technical features of the present invention, which are not described in the present application, can be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that can be made by a person skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A high-pressure water generation system for cleaning a bore is characterized by comprising a mobile platform, wherein the mobile platform is provided with a diesel engine, and the diesel engine is in power connection with a high-pressure plunger pump;
the movable platform is provided with a water supply tank, the water supply tank is communicated with a first water pipe, the first water pipe is communicated with a front pump, the front pump is communicated with a second water pipe, the second water pipe is communicated with a cloth bag filter, the cloth bag filter is communicated with a third water pipe, the third water pipe is communicated with the high-pressure plunger pump, and a low-pressure sensor is arranged at the communication position of the third water pipe and the high-pressure plunger pump;
the diesel engine is provided with a cooling water tank in a matching way;
the high-pressure plunger pump is provided with a high-pressure water outlet;
the high-pressure water outlet is positioned on the front side of the high-pressure plunger pump;
the diesel engine is arranged at the front half part of the mobile platform, the cooling water tank is arranged at the front end of the diesel engine, the high-pressure plunger pump is arranged at the rear end of the diesel engine, and the water supply tank is arranged behind the high-pressure plunger pump;
the front pump is arranged at the front part of the mobile platform, and the front end of the diesel engine is in belt transmission connection with the front end of the front pump;
the cloth bag filter and the front pump are positioned on the same side of the diesel engine, and the cloth bag filter is arranged behind the front pump;
the first water pipe is communicated to the front pump from the lower part of the high-pressure plunger pump.
2. The high pressure water generating system for bore cleaning of claim 1, wherein the mobile platform comprises a frame made of channel steel;
the water supply tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with a fire hydrant;
the water supply tank is communicated with a water discharge pipe, and the water discharge pipe is communicated with a water discharge valve;
the water supply tank is communicated with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is communicated with an overflow valve;
the water inlet pipe, the water discharge pipe and the overflow pipe are arranged at one end of the water supply tank;
the frame that the channel-section steel was made is provided with the fire hydrant, the valve that drains and the installation fixed orifices of overflow valve, fire hydrant, drain valve and overflow valve are adjacent to be fixed in side by side the installation fixed orifices of frame.
3. The high-pressure water generating system for cleaning the gun bore according to claim 1, wherein the diesel engine is communicated with an air filter, the air filter is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the end part of the air inlet pipe is fixed at the top of the cooling water tank.
4. The high pressure water generating system for bore washing according to claim 1, wherein an oil cooler is provided in association with the high pressure plunger pump, the oil cooler being provided between the high pressure plunger pump and the water supply tank.
5. The high pressure water generating system for bore cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the moving platform is provided with a traction frame.
6. The high pressure water generating system for bore cleaning according to claim 1, wherein said moving platform is provided with two pairs of solid tires.
7. The high pressure water generating system for bore cleaning according to claim 2, wherein the water inlet pipe is provided with a filter.
CN202220577043.6U 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Bore washs and takes place system with high pressure water Active CN216745711U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220577043.6U CN216745711U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Bore washs and takes place system with high pressure water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220577043.6U CN216745711U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Bore washs and takes place system with high pressure water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216745711U true CN216745711U (en) 2022-06-14

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ID=81921577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220577043.6U Active CN216745711U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Bore washs and takes place system with high pressure water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216745711U (en)

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