CN216734429U

CN216734429U - Car oil drum transport fork truck with direction function

Info

Publication number: CN216734429U
Application number: CN202220262392.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱宏芳; 陈磊东; 朱钢; 杨明兵; 任艳; 李孝全
Original assignee: Ningbo Runzhou Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Runzhou Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-09
Filing date: 2022-02-09
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile oil drum carrying fork truck with a guiding function, which comprises a truck frame, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged on the truck frame, a main rod is connected onto the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the main rod to lift, a clamping component for clamping an oil drum is arranged on the main rod, a sliding groove is arranged on the main rod along the vertical direction, a guiding mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding rod, and when the guiding mechanism slides downwards, the guiding rod can extend downwards out of the bottom surface of the oil drum clamped by the clamping component; the lifting mechanism drives the main rod to rise, and the guide mechanism slides downwards under the action of gravity, so that when the oil drum is subjected to height stacking operation, the extended guide rod can lean against the oil drum which is already arranged on the ground, and the oil drum which is being stacked is guided; when adopting oil drum carrier to pile the height to the oil drum among the solution prior art, pile the height and the low and high technical problem of labour cost of handling efficiency.

Description

Car oil drum transport fork truck with direction function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile oil drum carrying and stacking vehicles, in particular to an automobile oil drum carrying and stacking vehicle with a guiding function.

Background

In the production and operation of automobiles, various oils, such as cooling oil, lubricating oil and the like, are required, and are generally stored in a standard cylindrical oil barrel. In the past, when the oil drum needs to be moved in the production process, a plurality of workers generally lift the oil drum and place the oil drum on a carrier, and then move the carrier to a required position, the carrying mode needs a plurality of people to cooperate together to complete, and the oil drum lifting process is easy to cause damages such as collision to the workers, so that oil drum carriers are mostly adopted at present. And in order to save area, increase space utilization, often still need pile up the oil drum and place, be about to an oil drum and pile up another oil drum top. Present oil drum carrier is equipped with a mobile jib, set up the couple of olecranon formula on the mobile jib, fix the oil drum upper limb through the couple and carry the oil drum, consequently for making things convenient for the oil drum upper limb card to go into the couple, the height of couple is generally roughly the same with the oil drum height, when adopting this kind of oil drum carrier to pile the height to the oil drum and place, be difficult to aim at two oil drums in vertical direction, and for making two oil drums aim at, need many staff to assist, not only greatly reduced the heap height and the handling efficiency of oil drum, and labor cost has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the automobile oil drum carrying and stacking vehicle which can play a role in guiding and can be orderly placed with high efficiency and low cost when an oil drum is stacked.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automobile oil drum carrying forklift with a guiding function, which comprises a frame, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame, a main rod is connected onto the lifting mechanism and drives the main rod to lift, a clamping assembly for clamping an oil drum is arranged on the main rod, a guiding mechanism is arranged on the main rod in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding rod, and when the guiding mechanism slides downwards, the guiding rod can extend downwards out of the bottom surface of the oil drum clamped by the clamping assembly.

After the structure is adopted, the automobile oil drum carrying forklift with the guiding function has the following advantages: drive the mobile jib through elevating system and rise, the mobile jib rises the back, guiding mechanism receives the action of gravity, and the lapse, the guide bar stretches out for when piling up the operation to the oil drum, the guide bar that stretches out can lean on to having placed subaerial oil drum, plays the guide effect to piling the oil drum of height, reminds two oil drums of operation personnel to be in same vertical direction on, convenient operation has improved the heap height and the handling efficiency of oil drum greatly, has reduced the cost of labor.

As an improvement, a chute is arranged on the main rod in the vertical direction, the chute penetrates through the main rod in the horizontal direction, the guide mechanism further comprises a limiting rod and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the limiting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the guide rod, the connecting rod is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the guide rod and the limiting rod are respectively positioned on two sides of the chute, a rotating shaft is arranged on the main rod, a locking plate is arranged on the rotating shaft in a rotating manner, a limiting groove is arranged on the locking plate, and after the locking plate rotates for a certain angle, the connecting rod is clamped in the limiting groove and the guide mechanism cannot descend; by adopting the structure, the arrangement of the locking plate and the limiting groove can lead the guide mechanism to be folded when carrying out common carrying operation, thus avoiding the guide rod from sliding out to influence the use of the utility model.

As an improvement, the rotating shaft and the gravity center of the locking plate are eccentrically arranged, and a guide inclined plane is arranged on the locking plate; when no external force is applied, the guide inclined plane is positioned at the lower end of the locking plate, the opening of the limiting groove is positioned at one end of the locking plate in the horizontal direction, the limiting groove extends towards the inside of the locking plate along the horizontal direction, and the guide inclined plane is arranged in a downward inclined manner along the extending direction of the limiting groove; by adopting the structure, when the guide mechanism needs to be folded, the guide mechanism is directly pushed upwards, when the connecting rod touches the guide inclined surface, the locking plate rotates, and after the guide mechanism is in place, the locking plate can automatically return and enable the connecting rod to be clamped in the limiting groove.

As an improvement, the locking plate is provided with a limiting piece, the opening of the limiting groove and the limiting piece are respectively positioned at two ends of the locking plate, and when the locking plate rotates for a certain angle, the limiting piece is abutted against the main rod; by adopting the structure, the limiting piece limits the rotation stroke of the locking plate, and the guide inclined plane can be always positioned at the lower end of the locking plate when the locking plate is not subjected to external force, so that the locking plate is convenient to use.

As an improvement, a handle is arranged on the locking plate; by adopting the structure, the handle is convenient for rotating the locking plate to release the guide mechanism.

As an improvement, an avoidance groove is arranged on the guide rod; by adopting the structure, the flange of the upper edge of the oil drum is avoided by the avoiding groove, so that the guide rod can accurately lean against the wall of the oil drum.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a connection structure of a main lever and a guide mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view between the locking plate and the main lever in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the locking plate of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a lifting mechanism; 3. a main rod; 4. a chute; 5. a guide mechanism; 51. a guide bar; 52. a limiting rod; 53. a connecting rod; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a locking plate; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a guide slope; 10. a limiting sheet; 11. a handle; 12. an avoidance groove; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a hub; 15. a connecting frame; 16. a roller; 17. and a chain.

Detailed Description

The utility model relates to a vehicle oil drum carrying fork truck with guiding function, which is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automobile oil drum carrying forklift with a guiding function includes a frame 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a main rod 3 is connected to the lifting mechanism 2, and the lifting mechanism 2 drives the main rod 3 to lift, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 selects a cylinder, the cylinder is vertically arranged on the frame 1, in this embodiment, a mounting frame 13 is further arranged on the frame 1, a pair of hubs 14 are connected to a piston rod of the cylinder, a connecting frame 15 is slidably arranged on the mounting frame 13, a roller 16 is arranged on the connecting frame 15, the roller 16 can roll on the mounting frame 13 in the vertical direction, a chain 17 is arranged on the hub 14, one end of the chain 17 is connected to the frame 1, the other end of the chain is connected to the connecting frame 15, the connecting frame 15 is connected to the main rod 3, and the connecting frame 15 and the main rod 3 are driven by the chain 17 to move up and down; in addition, in order to ensure the strength of the mounting frame 13, the mounting frame 13 adopts a tripod structure and is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the main rod 3 is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping an oil drum, and the specific structure of the clamping assembly is the prior art and is not described herein again; the main rod 3 is provided with a sliding groove 4 along the vertical direction, the sliding groove 4 penetrates through the main rod 3 along the horizontal direction, a guide mechanism 5 is arranged in the sliding groove 4 in a sliding manner, the guide mechanism 5 comprises a guide rod 51, a limiting rod 52 and a connecting rod 53, one end of the connecting rod 53 is connected with the limiting rod 52, the other end of the connecting rod 53 is connected with the guide rod 51, the connecting rod 53 is arranged in the sliding groove 4 in a sliding manner, the guide rod 51 and the limiting rod 52 are respectively positioned at two sides of the sliding groove 4, the guide rod 51 is positioned at the outer side of the whole body, and the limiting rod 52 is positioned at the inner side of the whole body; when guiding mechanism 5 slided downwards, can make guide bar 51 stretch out the bottom surface of the centre gripping oil drum that the centre gripping subassembly was held downwards, guarantee promptly when guiding mechanism 5 slides to spout 4 lower extremes, guide bar 51 can contradict subaerial oil drum, and can hug closely with the oil drum in order to guarantee guide bar 51, is equipped with on the guide bar 51 and dodges groove 12, dodges the flange on the oil drum.

As shown in fig. 4, the main rod 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged at the upper end of the chute 4, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably provided with a locking plate 7, the rotating shaft 6 and the center of gravity of the locking plate 7 are eccentrically arranged, and the locking plate 7 can freely rotate on the rotating shaft 6, so that the locking plate 7 can always be kept in the same position state when no external force acts; the locking plate 7 is provided with a limiting groove 8, and when the locking plate 7 rotates for a certain angle, the connecting rod 53 is clamped in the limiting groove 8 and the guide mechanism 5 cannot descend; in addition, a guide inclined plane 9 is arranged on the locking plate 7; when no external force acts, the guide inclined plane 9 is positioned at the lower end of the locking plate 7, the opening of the limiting groove 8 is positioned at one end of the locking plate 7 in the horizontal direction, the limiting groove 8 extends towards the inside of the locking plate 7 along the horizontal direction, and the guide inclined plane 9 is arranged in a downward inclined manner along the extending direction of the limiting groove 8; as shown in fig. 5, the locking plate 7 is provided with a limiting piece 10, the opening of the limiting groove 8 and the limiting piece 10 are respectively located at two ends of the locking plate 7, and when the locking plate 7 rotates by a certain angle, the limiting piece 10 is abutted against the main rod 3. In this embodiment, the opening of the limiting groove 8 is located on the left side of the locking plate 7, the limiting groove 8 extends to the right side, the guide inclined plane 9 is inclined downwards from left to right, and the limiting plate 10 is located on the right side of the locking plate 7; in addition, a handle 11 is provided on the locking plate 7 for facilitating the release of the guide 5.

When the oil drum is stacked up, the hand-held handle 11 rotates anticlockwise, so that the limiting groove 8 leaves the connecting rod 53, the guide mechanism 5 is released, and at the moment, the main rod 3 does not rise, so that the guide mechanism 5 does not slide to the lower end of the sliding groove 4; carry through the centre gripping subassembly on the mobile jib 3 and wait to pile high oil drum, rise along with 2 drive mobile jib 3 of elevating system, it rises to wait to pile high oil drum, meanwhile, guiding mechanism 5 is the lapse in spout 4, and make guide bar 51 stretch out, rise when waiting to pile high oil drum than subaerial oil drum height when mobile jib 3, promote the transport and pile high car and make and wait to pile high oil drum and be located the top of subaerial oil drum, and when guide bar 51 contradicts subaerial oil drum, can confirm the position of waiting to pile high oil drum, mobile jib 3 descends this moment, accurately and stack the oil drum in another oil drum top high-efficiently. And when carrying out ordinary transport operation, handheld guiding mechanism 5 upwards slides in spout 4, when connecting rod 53 touches direction inclined plane 9 for locking plate 7 takes place anticlockwise rotation, and guiding mechanism 5 continues the one end distance of upwards sliding, and locking plate 7 then takes place clockwise rotation voluntarily, and makes connecting rod 53 joint to spacing inslot 8.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a car oil drum transport fork truck with direction function, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with elevating system (2) on frame (1), be connected with mobile jib (3) on elevating system (2), elevating system (2) drive mobile jib (3) go up and down, be equipped with the centre gripping subassembly that is used for the centre gripping oil drum on mobile jib (3), it is equipped with guiding mechanism (5) to slide along vertical direction on mobile jib (3), guiding mechanism (5) include guide bar (51), work as during guiding mechanism (5) lapse, can make guide bar (51) stretch out downwards the bottom surface of centre gripping oil drum that the centre gripping subassembly was held.

2. The automobile oil drum carrying forklift with the guiding function according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (4) is formed in the main rod (3) in the vertical direction, the sliding groove (4) penetrates through the main rod (3) in the horizontal direction, the guiding mechanism (5) further comprises a limiting rod (52) and a connecting rod (53), one end of the connecting rod (53) is connected with the limiting rod (52), the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the guiding rod (51), the connecting rod (53) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (4), the guiding rod (51) and the limiting rod (52) are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding groove (4), a rotating shaft (6) is arranged on the main rod (3), a locking plate (7) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (6), a limiting groove (8) is formed in the locking plate (7), and when the locking plate (7) rotates for a certain angle, the connecting rod (53) is clamped in the limiting groove (8) and enables the guide mechanism (5) to be incapable of descending.

3. The automobile oil drum carrying fork truck with the guiding function according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (6) and the center of gravity of the locking plate (7) are eccentrically arranged, and the locking plate (7) is provided with a guiding inclined surface (9); when no exogenic action, direction inclined plane (9) are located locking plate (7) lower extreme, the opening of spacing groove (8) is located locking plate (7) ascending one end in the horizontal direction just spacing groove (8) are followed the horizontal direction and are toward locking plate (7) inside extension, just direction inclined plane (9) are followed the extending direction of spacing groove (8) is the downward sloping setting.

4. The automobile oil drum carrying fork truck with the guiding function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the locking plate (7) is provided with a limiting piece (10), the opening of the limiting groove (8) and the limiting piece (10) are respectively located at two ends of the locking plate (7), and when the locking plate (7) rotates by a certain angle, the limiting piece (10) is abutted against the main rod (3).

5. The vehicle with guiding function for transporting oil drums and piling up oil drums of claim 2 is characterized in that a handle (11) is arranged on the locking plate (7).

6. The automobile oil drum carrying forklift with the guiding function according to claim 1, wherein the guiding rod (51) is provided with an avoiding groove (12).