CN216636964U - Digital three-dimensional packaging device for plant factory - Google Patents
Digital three-dimensional packaging device for plant factory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216636964U CN216636964U CN202220020031.3U CN202220020031U CN216636964U CN 216636964 U CN216636964 U CN 216636964U CN 202220020031 U CN202220020031 U CN 202220020031U CN 216636964 U CN216636964 U CN 216636964U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- water
- plate
- plants
- packaging
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Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004801 process automation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant factories and discloses a digital three-dimensional packaging device for the plant factories, which comprises a cavity, wherein a roller conveyor is arranged at the top of the cavity, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top wall of a transport table, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plates, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, and a plurality of groups of water conveying pipes which are uniformly distributed penetrate through and are fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water storage tank. According to the utility model, firstly, the plants to be packaged are uniformly placed on the upper side of the roller conveyor at intervals, the roller conveyor and the water pump are started, and when the roller conveyor conveys the plants, the water pump pumps water in the water storage tank through the water delivery pipe and then sprays the water to the plants on the roller conveyor through the water spray nozzles on the inner side of the supporting plate, so that the plants are cleaned, the links of manually cleaning the plants are reduced, and the packaging efficiency of the packaging device is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant factories, in particular to a digital three-dimensional packaging device for a plant factory.
Background
The plant factory is a high-efficiency agricultural system for realizing annual continuous production of crops by high-precision environmental control in facilities, and is labor-saving production which utilizes a computer to automatically control the environmental conditions of temperature, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration, nutrient solution and the like for plant growth in the facilities so that the plant growth in the facilities is not or less restricted by natural conditions, the plant factory is a high-level stage of modern facility agricultural development and is high in investment, the industrial agricultural system for producing plant products according to a plan year-round mode is one of the fields with the most vigor and potential of absorbing and applying high and new technical achievements in the agricultural industrialization process, represents the development direction of future agriculture, and needs to be packaged by a packaging device after the plants are mature so as to be sold to various places.
The prior art packaging devices have the following disadvantages when in use: firstly, can't carry out automatic packing to the plant, secondly need wash the work efficiency who influences the packing very much to the plant before the packing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a digital three-dimensional packaging device for a plant factory.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a digital three-dimensional packaging device for a plant factory comprises a transport table, wherein a cavity is arranged in the transport table, a roller conveyor is arranged at the top of the cavity, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top wall of the transport table, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plates, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed water conveying pipes are penetrated and fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water storage tank, water suction pumps are arranged in the middle of the water conveying pipes, the water conveying pipes are respectively penetrated and fixedly connected with the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate near one end of the transport table, a water spray nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of the water conveying pipes near the middle of the transport table, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right end of the transport table, a feed inlet is arranged in the middle of the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the feed inlet, and a packaging barrel bag is fixedly connected to the periphery of the fixed ring, the utility model discloses a packing tube bag, including packing tube bag, intermediate layer, fixed block bottom, upper portion fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder output shaft, the packing tube bag middle part runs through and sliding connection has the intermediate layer, intermediate layer fixed connection is lower part in the feed inlet inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in fixed block bottom left and right sides, bottom fixedly connected with opening plate between the mounting panel, upper portion fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder in the opening plate right side mounting panel, pneumatic cylinder output shaft runs through and sliding connection mounting panel, pneumatic cylinder output end left part fixedly connected with hot plate, heating plate left side wall middle part is provided with the cutter.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cavity penetrates through the top wall of the workbench.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the water inlet pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the water storage tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the right side of the bottom wall of the cavity penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the opening plate is positioned on the upper side of the packaging barrel bag.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixing ring is positioned on the upper side of the interlayer.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the diameter of the feed inlet is larger than that of the opening plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the packaging barrel bag inside the interlayer is in a folded state.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, firstly, the plants to be packaged are uniformly placed on the upper side of the roller conveyor at intervals, the roller conveyor and the water pump are started, and when the roller conveyor conveys the plants, the water pump pumps water in the water storage tank through the water delivery pipe and then sprays the water to the plants on the roller conveyor through the water spray nozzles on the inner side of the supporting plate, so that the plants are cleaned, the links of manually cleaning the plants are reduced, and the packaging efficiency of the packaging device is greatly improved.
2. According to the utility model, plants fall to a feed inlet on a right-side fixed block through the transportation of a roller conveyor and enter a packaging barrel bag fixed with a fixed ring, the packaging barrel bag folded in an interlayer is pulled downwards in the falling process due to the gravity of the plants, so that the packaging barrel bag is extended, the packaging barrel bag stops extending after the plants fall on an opening plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a heating plate are started, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is extended, so that the heating plate and a cutter move to the left side, the packaging barrel bag is heated by the heating plate, so that the left wall and the right wall of the packaging barrel bag are attached together, the cutter cuts the packaging barrel bag from the packaging barrel bag, and a worker takes the packaged plants away, so that the whole packaging process is automated, and the packaging efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a digital three-dimensional packaging device for plant factories according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the inner structure of a workbench of a digital three-dimensional packaging device for a plant factory according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a fixed block of a digital three-dimensional packaging device for a plant factory according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a transport table; 2. a cavity; 3. a roller conveyor; 4. a support plate; 5. a top plate; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a water delivery pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a water jet; 11. a fixed block; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a fixing ring; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. heating plates; 16. a cutter; 17. an opening plate; 18. packaging the tube bag; 19. a water outlet pipe; 20. an interlayer; 21. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a digital three-dimensional packaging device for a plant factory comprises a transport table 1, a cavity 2 is arranged in the transport table 1, a roller conveyor 3 is arranged at the top of the cavity 2, supporting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top wall of the transport table 1, a top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting plate 4, a water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of each top plate 5, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed water conveying pipes 8 are penetrated and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of each water storage tank 6, water suction pumps 9 are arranged in the middle of each water conveying pipe 8, one ends of the water conveying pipes 8, which are close to the transport table, are respectively penetrated and fixedly connected with the front supporting plate 4 and the rear supporting plate 4, water spray nozzles 10 are fixedly connected to one ends of the water conveying pipes 8, plants to be packaged are firstly placed on the upper side of the roller conveyor 3 at uniform intervals, the roller conveyor 3 and the water suction pumps 9 are started, when the roller conveyor 3 conveys the plants, the water pump 9 pumps water in the water storage tank 6 through the water delivery pipe 8 and then sprays the water to plants on the roller conveyor 3 through the water spray ports 10 on the inner side of the supporting plate 4, the plants are cleaned, the links of manually cleaning the plants are reduced, the packaging efficiency of the packaging device is greatly improved, the right end of the transport table 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 11, the middle part of the fixed block 11 is provided with a feed port 12, the top part of the inner wall of the feed port 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 13, the periphery of the fixed ring 13 is fixedly connected with a packaging barrel bag 18, the middle part of the packaging barrel bag 18 is penetrated and slidably connected with an interlayer 20, the interlayer 20 is fixedly connected to the middle lower part of the inner wall of the feed port 12, the left side and the right side of the bottom part of the fixed block 11 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 21, the bottom part between the mounting plates 21 is fixedly connected with an opening plate 17, the upper part of the mounting plate 21 on the right side of the opening plate 17 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 14, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is penetrated and slidably connected with the mounting plate 21, a heating plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left part of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14, a cutter 16 is arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the heating plate 15, plants fall to a feed inlet 12 on a right side fixing block 11 through the transportation of the roller conveyor 3 and enter a packaging barrel bag 18 fixed with a fixing ring 13, because the self gravity of the plant makes the plant pull the inside folding packaging barrel bag 18 of intermediate layer 20 downwards in the process of falling down, make packaging barrel bag 18 extend, the plant stops extending after falling on opening plate 17 packaging barrel bag 18, start pneumatic cylinder 14 and hot plate 15, the extension of 14 output ends of pneumatic cylinder makes hot plate 15 and cutter 16 move to the left side, packaging barrel bag 18 makes its two walls of left and right sides laminating together through the heating of hot plate 15, cutter 16 cuts packaging barrel bag 18 from it, the staff takes away the plant that has packed, make whole packing process automation, greatly improved packing efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, plants to be packaged are evenly placed on the upper side of a roller conveyor 3 at intervals, the roller conveyor 3 and a water suction pump 9 are started, when the roller conveyor 3 conveys the plants, the water in a water storage tank 6 is pumped out by the water suction pump 9 through a water conveying pipe 8 and then is sprayed to the plants on the roller conveyor 3 through a water spraying port 10 on the inner side of a supporting plate 4, the plants are cleaned, the links of manually cleaning the plants are reduced, the packaging efficiency of a packaging device is greatly improved, the plants fall to a feeding port 12 on a right side fixing block 11 through the transportation of the roller conveyor 3 and enter a packaging barrel bag 18 fixed with a fixing ring 13, the packaging barrel bag 18 folded inside an interlayer 20 is pulled downwards in the falling process due to the gravity of the plants, the packaging barrel bag 18 is extended, the packaging barrel bag 18 stops extending after the plants fall onto an opening plate 17, a hydraulic cylinder 14 and a heating plate 15 are started, 14 output extensions of pneumatic cylinder make hot plate 15 and cutter 16 move to the left side, and packing barrel bag 18 makes its two walls about it laminating together through the heating of hot plate 15, and cutter 16 cuts packing barrel bag 18 from the centre, and the staff takes away the plant that has packed, makes whole packing process automation, has improved packing efficiency greatly.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A digital three-dimensional packaging device for plant factories, comprising a transport table (1), characterized in that: the conveying table is characterized in that a cavity (2) is arranged inside the conveying table (1), a roller conveyor (3) is arranged at the top of the cavity (2), supporting plates (4) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top wall of the conveying table (1), a top plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (4), a water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate (5), a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed water conveying pipes (8) are penetrated and fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water storage tank (6), water suction pumps (9) are arranged in the middle of the water conveying pipes (8), one ends, close to the conveying table, of the water conveying pipes (8) are respectively penetrated and fixedly connected to the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate (4), one ends, close to the middle of the conveying table (1), of the water conveying pipes (8) are fixedly connected with water spray nozzles (10), and a fixing block (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the conveying table (1), a feed inlet (12) is arranged in the middle of the fixed block (11), a fixed ring (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the feed inlet (12), a packaging barrel bag (18) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the fixing ring (13), an interlayer (20) penetrates through the middle part of the packaging barrel bag (18) and is connected with the packaging barrel bag in a sliding manner, the interlayer (20) is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the inner wall of the feed inlet (12), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed block (11) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (21), an opening plate (17) is fixedly connected at the bottom between the mounting plates (21), a hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected at the middle upper part of the mounting plate (21) at the right side of the opening plate (17), the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (14) penetrates through and is connected with the mounting plate (21) in a sliding way, pneumatic cylinder (14) output left part fixedly connected with hot plate (15), hot plate (15) left side wall middle part is provided with cutter (16).
2. A digital stereoscopic packaging apparatus for plant factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cavity (2) penetrates through the top wall of the transport table (1).
3. A digital stereoscopic packaging apparatus for plant factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the top of the water storage tank (6) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (7).
4. A digital stereoscopic packaging apparatus for plant factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the bottom wall of the cavity (2) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (19).
5. A digital stereoscopic packaging apparatus for plant factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening plate (17) is positioned on the upper side of the packaging barrel bag (18).
6. A digital stereoscopic packaging apparatus for plant factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing ring (13) is positioned on the upper side of the interlayer (20).
7. A digital stereoscopic packaging apparatus for plant factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the feed inlet (12) is larger than that of the opening plate (17).
8. A digital stereoscopic packaging apparatus for plant factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the packaging cylinder bag (18) inside the interlayer (20) is in a folded state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220020031.3U CN216636964U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Digital three-dimensional packaging device for plant factory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220020031.3U CN216636964U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Digital three-dimensional packaging device for plant factory |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216636964U true CN216636964U (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202220020031.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216636964U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Digital three-dimensional packaging device for plant factory |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216636964U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-06 CN CN202220020031.3U patent/CN216636964U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220531 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |