CN216633588U

CN216633588U - Numerical control lathe convenient for collecting machining waste

Info

Publication number: CN216633588U
Application number: CN202122489493.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张榕宾; 林锦辉; 林宝忠
Original assignee: Fuzhou First Technician College
Current assignee: Fuzhou First Technician College
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe convenient for collecting machining waste, which relates to the technical field of machining of numerical control lathes and aims at solving the problems that the conventional numerical control lathe cannot collect machining waste quickly and uniformly, an operator needs to manually clean the machining waste, and the manual cleaning and collection are time-consuming and labor-consuming; the internal rotation of organism is connected with the trace, the fixed cover is equipped with the second gear on the trace, second gear and the meshing transmission of first gear. The utility model can not only crush the waste by driving the crushing roller through the transmission rod, but also rotate the conveyor belt through the driven rod, and rapidly collect the waste through the conveyor belt, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waste collection.

Description

Numerical control lathe convenient for collecting machining waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathe machining, in particular to a numerical control lathe convenient for collecting machining waste.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machine tools at present, it is mainly used for cutting processing of the inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders, conical threads, etc., and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring, etc., the numerically controlled machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to the processing program prepared in advance, we write the processing process route, process parameters, movement track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the parts into the processing program according to the instruction code and program format specified by the numerically controlled machine tool, and then record the contents in the processing program on the control medium, and then input into the numerically controlled machine tool to control the machine tool to process the parts.

Numerical control lathe can produce a lot of wastes materials man-hour, and current numerical control lathe can't carry out quick unified collection to the waste material and handle, is usually through the manual collection processing of cleaning in operator processing back, and manual collection of cleaning is more time-consuming and energy-consuming, and is inefficient, and we have proposed a numerical control lathe who conveniently collects the processing waste material for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a numerical control lathe convenient for collecting machining waste, which solves the problems that the existing numerical control lathe cannot collect machining waste quickly and uniformly, an operator needs to clean the machining waste manually, and the manual cleaning and collection are time-consuming and labor-consuming.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a numerical control lathe convenient for collecting machining waste comprises a lathe body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer side of the lathe body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and a first belt pulley and a first gear are fixedly connected to the transmission rod;

a linkage rod is rotatably connected inside the machine body, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the linkage rod and is in meshed transmission with the first gear, and crushing rollers are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the linkage rod and the transmission rod;

driven rods are respectively rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the lower part inside the machine body, rollers are respectively sleeved outside the two driven rods, and a conveyor belt is sleeved outside the two rollers;

be located the right side the preceding fixed cover of driven lever is equipped with the second belt pulley, the outside cover of second belt pulley and first belt pulley is equipped with the belt, fixed connection respectively slide bar, two before and at the back in the top of organism sliding connection has the semi-arc protection casing between the slide bar.

Preferably, the top of organism has been seted up the feed inlet, the bottom fixedly connected with of feed inlet smashes the storehouse, two smash the roller and establish the inside at smashing the storehouse respectively the activity cover.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with drilling equipment of organism, the inside at half arc protection casing is established to drilling equipment activity cover.

Preferably, the front side of the outer side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate through a bolt.

Preferably, the front of the crushing bin is provided with a movable hole, the transmission rod is movably sleeved inside the movable hole, the back of the crushing bin is provided with two movable holes, and the other ends of the transmission rod and the linkage rod respectively and movably penetrate through the insides of the two movable holes.

Preferably, a discharge port is formed in the left side of the bottom of the machine body, the bottom of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a guide basket, and the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with four support columns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is provided with the motor; a transmission rod; a first gear; a first pulley; a linkage rod; a second gear; a crushing roller; a driven lever; a roller; a conveyor belt; a second pulley; a belt; a crushing bin; a punching device; a slide bar; mechanism such as half arc protection casing drives the transfer line through the motor and rotates, can drive trace and driven lever simultaneously and rotate, and this device modern design, easy operation, this equipment not only can drive crushing roller through the transfer line and carry out shredding, can drive the conveyer belt through the driven lever simultaneously and rotate, carries out quick collection through the conveyer belt and handles, the effectual efficiency that improves garbage collection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of internal parts of a numerically controlled lathe convenient for collecting machining waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right side perspective view of a numerically controlled lathe for conveniently collecting machining waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right side view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a numerically controlled lathe convenient for collecting machining waste according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of a numerically controlled lathe for conveniently collecting machining waste according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a motor; 3. a transmission rod; 4. a first gear; 5. a first pulley; 6. a linkage rod; 7. a second gear; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a driven lever; 10. a roller; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a second pulley; 13. a belt; 14. a crushing bin; 15. a punching device; 16. a slide bar; 17. a semi-arc shaped shield; 18. a material guiding basket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in one embodiment provided by the present disclosure, a numerically controlled lathe convenient for collecting machining waste includes a machine body 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer side of the machine body 1, a transmission rod 3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 2, and a first belt pulley 5 and a first gear 4 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 3;

a linkage rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the machine body 1, a second gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the linkage rod 6, the second gear 7 is in meshing transmission with the first gear 4, and crushing rollers 8 are respectively and fixedly sleeved outside the linkage rod 6 and the transmission rod 3;

driven rods 9 are respectively rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the lower part inside the machine body 1, rollers 10 are respectively sleeved outside the two driven rods 9, and a conveyor belt 11 is sleeved outside the two rollers 10;

the front of the right driven rod 9 is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley 12, the second belt pulley 12 and the outer part of the first belt pulley 5 are sleeved with a belt 13, the front and the back of the top of the machine body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a slide bar 16, and a semi-arc-shaped protective cover 17 is slidably connected between the two slide bars 16.

In this embodiment, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of organism 1, and the bottom fixedly connected with of feed inlet smashes storehouse 14, and two crushing rollers 8 movable sleeve are respectively established in the inside of smashing the storehouse.

In this embodiment, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a punching device 15, and the punching device 15 is movably sleeved inside the semi-arc-shaped protective cover 17.

In this embodiment, the front of the outer side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate through a bolt.

In this embodiment, the front surface of the crushing bin 14 is provided with a movable hole, the transmission rod 3 is movably sleeved inside the movable hole, the rear surface of the crushing bin 14 is provided with two movable holes, and the other ends of the transmission rod 3 and the linkage rod 6 respectively and movably penetrate through the insides of the two movable holes.

In this embodiment, a discharge port is formed in the left side of the bottom of the machine body 1, a guiding basket 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port, and four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1.

The working principle is that firstly, a material to be processed is placed on a processing table at the top of a machine body 1, a semi-arc protective cover 17 is moved to the right to the position of a punching device 15 manually, the punching device 15 is covered inside the semi-arc protective cover 17, waste splashing is effectively avoided during processing, punching processing is carried out through the punching device 15, waste generated by punching slides into a crushing bin 14 through a feed inlet through the radian of a semi-arc protective plate 17, the transmission rod 3 is driven to rotate by starting of a motor 2, the rotation of the transmission rod 3 drives the synchronous rotation of a first gear 4, the rotation of the first gear 4 drives the rotation of a second gear 7, the rotation of the second gear 7 drives a linkage rod 6, the synchronous rotation of the transmission rod 3 and the linkage rod 6 drives the synchronous rotation of two crushing rollers 8, and waste entering into the crushing bin 14 is crushed through the rotation of the two crushing rollers 8, on 14 bottoms of crushing storehouse fall into conveyer belt 11 can be followed to the waste material after smashing, the synchronous rotation that can drive first belt pulley 5 when transfer line 3 pivoted, the rotation of first belt pulley 5 can drive the rotation of second belt pulley 12 through belt 13, the rotation of second belt pulley 12 can drive the rotation of driven lever 9, the rotation through driven lever 9 can drive the rotation of conveyer belt 11, the rotation of conveyer belt 11 can convey the waste material after smashing and unify the collection processing.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A numerical control lathe convenient for collecting machining waste comprises a lathe body (1) and is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer side of the lathe body (1), an output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (3), and a first belt pulley (5) and a first gear (4) are fixedly connected to the transmission rod (3);

a linkage rod (6) is rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), a second gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the linkage rod (6), the second gear (7) is in meshing transmission with the first gear (4), and crushing rollers (8) are respectively and fixedly sleeved outside the linkage rod (6) and the transmission rod (3);

driven rods (9) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the lower part inside the machine body (1), rollers (10) are respectively sleeved outside the two driven rods (9), and a conveyor belt (11) is sleeved outside the two rollers (10);

be located the right side the preceding fixed cover of driven lever (9) is equipped with second belt pulley (12), the outside cover of second belt pulley (12) and first belt pulley (5) is equipped with belt (13), preceding and the back difference fixedly connected with slide bar (16) of top of organism (1), two sliding connection has semi-arc protection casing (17) between slide bar (16).

2. The numerically controlled lathe convenient for collecting machining wastes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the machine body (1), a crushing bin (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed inlet, and the two crushing rollers (8) are movably sleeved inside the crushing bin respectively.

3. The numerically controlled lathe convenient for collecting machining wastes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a punching device (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1), and the punching device (15) is movably sleeved inside the semi-arc-shaped protective cover (17).

4. The numerically controlled lathe facilitating the collection of machining wastes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer front surface of the machine body (1), and the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate through a bolt.

5. The numerically controlled lathe convenient for collecting machining wastes as claimed in claim 2, wherein a movable hole is formed in the front face of the crushing bin (14), the transmission rod (3) is movably sleeved inside the movable hole, two movable holes are formed in the rear face of the crushing bin (14), and the other ends of the transmission rod (3) and the linkage rod (6) respectively and movably penetrate through the insides of the two movable holes.

6. The numerically controlled lathe convenient for collecting machining wastes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a discharge hole is formed in the left side of the bottom of the machine body (1), a guiding basket (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge hole, and four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1).