CN216583051U

CN216583051U - Material conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN216583051U
Application number: CN202123253222.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王锟; 刘爱云; 陈志强; 王德坤; 陈秀华; 王翔宇
Original assignee: SHANDONG HONGXINGYUAN FOOD CO Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Daily Good Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The application discloses a material conveying device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, and a discharging cavity is formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper; the lifting mechanism comprises a first power device, a transmission device and a conveying hopper, the transmission device comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying hopper is arranged on the conveying belt and used for receiving materials flowing out of the discharging cavity; the first power device is used for driving the conveying hopper to enable the materials to fall into the discharging mechanism; the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the discharging hopper, a first induction control device is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging port and used for controlling the discharging port to be closed or opened; and a second induction control device is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the discharge hopper and is electrically connected with the first power device for controlling the opening or closing of the first power device. This material conveying device has practiced thrift the cost of labor, has improved production efficiency.

Description

Material conveying device

Technical Field

The application relates to a material conveying device, and belongs to the field of material conveying.

Background

The bucket elevator is a continuous conveying machine for vertically lifting materials by utilizing a series of hoppers uniformly and fixedly connected to an endless traction member, and the bucket elevator is used for conveying bulk materials upwards in the vertical direction or a direction close to the vertical direction by utilizing a series of hoppers fixedly connected to a traction chain or an adhesive tape. The hopper scoops up the material, and along with conveyer belt or chain promote to the top, it is down upset to bypassing the apical wheel, and the bucket elevator pours the material into receiving tank. The bucket elevator is suitable for lifting and feeding of products such as food, medicine, chemical industry products, screws, nuts and the like.

Along with the development and the progress of society, the bucket elevator is more and more extensive in our daily life's application, and during the ejection of compact was carried to current material, the discharge capacity at every turn can't be controlled to unable pause the ejection of compact during artifical packing still can continue the feeding to spill over easily if plug up the discharge gate then in the storage hopper, if the machine of switching on and shutting down repeatedly, then can influence the life of machine, and the mode cost of labor among the prior art is high, and production efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the application provides a material conveying device, and a discharge port is automatically discharged in an induction mode through a first induction control device without manual closing or blocking; by arranging the second induction control device, the first power device can be closed to stop feeding when materials in the discharging hopper are stacked to a certain height; when the height is lower than the height, the first power device is opened to continue feeding, so that the labor cost is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

According to one aspect of the application, a material conveying device is provided, which comprises a feeding mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, and a discharging cavity is formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper; the lifting mechanism comprises a first power device, a transmission device and a conveying hopper, the transmission device comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying hopper is arranged on the conveying belt and used for receiving materials flowing out of the discharging cavity; the first power device is used for driving the conveying hopper to enable the materials to fall into the discharging mechanism;

the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the discharging hopper, a first induction control device is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging port, and the first induction control device is used for controlling the closing or opening of the discharging port; and a second induction control device is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the discharge hopper, and the second induction control device is electrically connected with the first power device and used for controlling the opening or closing of the first power device.

Optionally, the feeding mechanism further comprises a first support and a second power device, the first support is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the second power device is arranged at the bottom of the discharging cavity.

Optionally, the transmission device further comprises a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel, and the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected through a conveyor belt.

Optionally, the first power device is arranged at the bottom of the transmission device, and the first power device is connected with the first rotating wheel.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism further comprises a second bracket, the second bracket is connected with a bearing of the second rotating wheel, and the second bracket is arranged perpendicular to the ground, so that the conveyor belt is arranged at an angle of 10-60 degrees to the ground.

Optionally, the conveying hoppers are arranged on the conveying belt at uniform intervals, and the conveying hoppers are arranged in parallel with the ground.

Optionally, the discharging mechanism further comprises a third support, the third support is connected with the side wall of the discharging hopper, and the discharging hopper is further connected with the top of the second support.

Optionally, the first induction control device comprises a third power device, an infrared inductor and a gate plate; and the third power device is arranged on one side of the discharge hole, is connected with the flashboard and is used for driving the flashboard to horizontally move.

Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the gate is greater than the cross-sectional area of the spout.

Optionally, at least one infrared sensor is arranged on one side of the discharge port, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the third power device.

Benefits that can be produced by the present application include, but are not limited to:

1. according to the material conveying device, the first induction control device is arranged, so that the discharge port can automatically induce discharge without manual closing or blocking; by arranging the second induction control device, the first power device can be closed to stop feeding when materials in the discharging hopper are stacked to a certain height; when the height is lower than the height, the first power device is opened to continue feeding, so that the labor cost is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

2. The application provides a material conveying device, through combining feed mechanism, hoist mechanism and discharge mechanism and setting to being certain angle slope with the conveyer belt setting, the interval evenly sets up the transport fill on the conveyer belt, makes whole device simple structure compact, and conveying efficiency is high, and occupation of land space is little, the large-scale production of being convenient for is used.

3. The application provides a material conveying device, through set up second power device in ejection of compact chamber bottom for vibrating motor for the material in the feeder hopper can get into the conveying hopper more easily, and can discharge impurity deposit in ejection of compact chamber bottom.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a material conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

list of parts and reference numerals:

1. a feed hopper; 2. a discharge cavity; 3. a first power unit; 4. a conveying hopper; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a discharge hopper; 7. a discharge port; 8. a first induction control device; 9. a second induction control device; 10. a first bracket; 11. a second power unit; 12. a first runner; 13. a second runner; 14. a second bracket; 15. a third support; 16. a third power unit; 17. an infrared sensor; 18. a gate plate.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present application can be more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present application discloses a material conveying device, including a feeding mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a discharging mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper 1, and a discharging cavity 2 is formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper 1; the lifting mechanism comprises a first power device 3, a transmission device and a conveying hopper 4, the transmission device comprises a conveying belt 5, and the conveying hopper 4 is arranged on the conveying belt 5 and used for receiving the material flowing out of the discharging cavity 2; the first power device 3 is used for driving the conveying hopper 4 to enable the materials to fall into the discharging mechanism;

the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hopper 6, a discharging port 7 is formed in the bottom of the discharging hopper 6, a first induction control device 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging port 7, and the first induction control device 8 is used for controlling the discharging port 7 to be closed or opened; a second induction control device 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the discharge hopper 6, and the second induction control device 9 is electrically connected with the first power device 3 and used for controlling the opening or closing of the first power device 3.

According to the material conveying device, the first induction control device 8 is arranged, so that the discharge port 7 can automatically induce discharge without manual closing or blocking; by arranging the second induction control device 9, the first power device 3 can be closed to stop feeding when materials in the discharging hopper 6 are stacked to a certain height; when the height is lower than the height, the first power device 3 is opened to continue feeding, so that the labor cost is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Specifically, the second induction control device 9 is a commercially available infrared sensor, is electrically connected with the first power device 3, and controls the first power device 3 to be closed when the height of the material in the discharge hopper 6 exceeds the height of the second induction control device 9, and at this time, the feeding is stopped; when the height of the material in the discharge hopper 6 is lower than that of the second induction control device 9, the first power device 3 is controlled to be opened, and feeding is continued at the moment, so that the material is prevented from overflowing during manual packaging.

As an embodiment, the feeding mechanism further comprises a first bracket 10 and a second power device 11, the first bracket 10 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 1, and the second power device 11 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging cavity 2.

As an embodiment, the transmission device further comprises a first wheel 12 and a second wheel 13, the first wheel 12 and the second wheel 13 being connected by the conveyor belt 5.

Further, a first power device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission device, and the first power device 3 is connected with the first rotating wheel 12. Through set up second power device 11 for vibrating motor in ejection of compact chamber 2 bottom for the material in feeder hopper 1 can get into conveying hopper 4 more easily, and can be discharged at ejection of compact chamber 2 bottom with impurity deposit.

Specifically, the first power device 3 is connected with the first rotating wheel 12 through a chain, the first power device 3 is a servo motor, and the second power device 11 is a vibration motor.

As an embodiment, the lifting mechanism further comprises a second support 14, the second support 14 is connected with a bearing of the second wheel 13, and the second support 14 is arranged perpendicular to the ground, so that the conveyor belt 5 is arranged inclined at an angle of 45 ° to the ground. Through setting up feed mechanism, hoist mechanism and discharge mechanism combination to being certain angle slope with conveyer belt 5 setting, evenly setting up the transport bucket 4 at the interval on the conveyer belt 5, making whole device simple structure compact, conveying efficiency is high, and occupation of land space is little, the large-scale production of being convenient for is used.

In one embodiment, the conveying hoppers 4 are uniformly spaced on the conveyor belt 5, and the conveying hoppers 4 are arranged parallel to the ground. In particular, the delivery hopper 4 is fixed on the conveyor belt 5 by means of a snap.

As an embodiment, the discharging mechanism further includes a third bracket 15, the third bracket 15 is connected with the side wall of the discharging hopper 6, and the discharging hopper 6 is further connected with the top of the second bracket 14. The third bracket 15 is connected with the side wall of the discharging hopper 6 through a bolt, and the discharging hopper 6 is also connected with the top of the second bracket 14 through a bolt.

As an embodiment, the first induction control device 8 comprises a third power device 16, an infrared inductor 17 and a shutter 18; the third power device 16 is arranged on one side of the discharge port 7 and connected with the shutter 18 for driving the shutter 18 to move horizontally. Specifically, the third power device 16 is an electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder is electrically connected to the infrared sensor 17.

Further, the cross-sectional area of the shutter 18 is larger than that of the discharge port 7.

In one embodiment, two infrared sensors 17 are disposed on two sides of the discharge opening 7, and the infrared sensors 17 are electrically connected to the third power device 16.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment for relevant points.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A material conveying device is characterized by comprising a feeding mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a discharging mechanism;

the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, and a discharging cavity is formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper; the lifting mechanism comprises a first power device, a transmission device and a conveying hopper, the transmission device comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying hopper is arranged on the conveying belt and used for receiving materials flowing out of the discharging cavity; the first power device is used for driving the conveying hopper to enable the materials to fall into the discharging mechanism;

2. The material conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises a first bracket and a second power device, the first bracket is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the second power device is arranged at the bottom of the discharging cavity.

3. The material transfer unit of claim 1, wherein the transmission further comprises a first wheel and a second wheel, the first wheel and the second wheel being connected by a conveyor belt.

4. A material transfer unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first power means is provided at the bottom of the transmission means, the first power means being connected to the first wheel.

5. A material transfer unit as claimed in claim 4, in which the lifting mechanism further comprises a second support, the second support being connected to the bearing of the second wheel, the second support being arranged perpendicular to the ground so that the conveyor belt is inclined at an angle to the ground, the angle of inclination being between 10 ° and 60 °.

6. The material conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the conveying hoppers are arranged on the conveying belt at uniform intervals, and the conveying hoppers are arranged in parallel with the ground.

7. The material transfer unit of claim 6, wherein the discharge mechanism further comprises a third support connected to a side wall of the discharge hopper, the discharge hopper further connected to a top of the second support.

8. The material conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the first induction control device comprises a third power device, an infrared inductor and a shutter; and the third power device is arranged on one side of the discharge hole, is connected with the flashboard and is used for driving the flashboard to horizontally move.

9. A material transfer arrangement as claimed in claim 8, in which the cross-sectional area of the shutter is greater than the cross-sectional area of the outlet.

10. The material conveying device according to claim 9, wherein an infrared sensor is arranged at least on one side of the discharge port, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the third power device.