CN216575768U

CN216575768U - High-efficient plate shearing machine is used in iron can processing

Info

Publication number: CN216575768U
Application number: CN202122745666.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢丙坤; 乔凯强
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Xinyuda Printed Iron Can Making Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Xinyuda Printed Iron Can Making Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing an iron can, and relates to the technical field of metal processing. The shearing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a fixed rod, a hydraulic rod slides in the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, the positioning mechanism comprises two positioning plates, two connecting plates and a plurality of sliding rods, and the shearing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are both fixed at the top end of the fixing mechanism. According to the plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans, the iron plate is placed between the workbench and the horizontal separation plate, the handle is pushed to drive the positioning plate and the sliding block to horizontally limit the iron plate along the sliding groove, the sliding rod and the extrusion block are pushed to move downwards through the reset spring, and the extrusion block is pushed to extrude and fix the position of the iron plate through the elasticity of the reset spring, so that the working efficiency of the plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans is improved, and the shearing quality of the plate shearing machine is improved.

Description

High-efficient plate shearing machine is used in iron can processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal processing, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing iron cans.

Background

The iron can is divided into two types, namely a national standard can and a sundry can, the sundry can is not provided with a uniform manufacturing standard, the iron cans with different shapes, sizes and processes can be customized according to the market product packaging requirements, the procedure of iron can processing is divided into six major steps, other processing flows can be generated according to different product packaging processes, the iron can is made of tinplate after printing processing, the iron can be divided into a round can, a heart-shaped can, a square can, a special-shaped can and the like according to the shapes, the iron can is divided into a windowing iron can, a flip iron can, a top-to-bottom iron can and the like according to the structures, the iron can needs to be applied to a plate shearing machine in the processing process, and the iron can still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

1. the iron plate needs to be pressed and positioned in the process of shearing the iron can, and the existing plate shearing machine for processing the iron can needs to be manually pressed and fixed, so that the working efficiency is low;

2. the plate shearing machine needs to manually push the iron plate to advance to a proper position in work, and the existing plate shearing machine for processing the iron can is not provided with an auxiliary pushing device, so that the iron plate is easy to deviate when pushed, and the shearing quality of the iron plate is influenced.

Therefore, the existing plate shearing machine for processing the iron can cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient plate shearing machine for processing iron cans.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing iron cans, which comprises a fixing mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a workbench, a fixing groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the workbench along the vertical central line of the workbench, a lower knife is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove, the shearing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a fixing rod, a hydraulic rod slides inside the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, the positioning mechanism comprises two positioning plates, two connecting plates and a plurality of sliding rods, the shearing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are fixed at the top end of the fixing mechanism, the position of the lower knife is fixed through the fixing groove, and the hydraulic rod and the fixing rod are driven to move downwards through the work of the hydraulic cylinder.

Further, horizontal separation board is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the workbench, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the top end of the workbench relative to a vertical central line of the workbench, and the position of the horizontal separation board is fixed through the workbench.

Further, pneumatic cylinder one side middle part has linked firmly L shape pole, and L shape pole long arm end bottom is fixed in workstation top opposite side, the pneumatic cylinder middle part has linked firmly two spacing about its vertical central line symmetry, uses the position to the pneumatic cylinder through L shape pole and workstation cooperation and fixes.

Further, dead lever bottom is inside to be linked firmly last sword, and the dead lever top has evenly linked firmly two gag lever posts, two inside the gag lever post all slided and deviates from one end with two spacing framves of corresponding position department mutually, the hydraulic stem bottom mounting is in dead lever top middle part, moves down through the dead lever and drives upper sword and next sword cooperation and use to cut iron plate, uses to carry on spacingly through spacing and gag lever post cooperation to the position of dead lever, and then prevents that upper sword from taking place the skew when removing.

Furtherly, two the locating plate deviates from one side middle part mutually and has all linked firmly the handle, and two locating plate bottoms have all linked firmly the slider, two the slider all slides inside two spouts that correspond position department, through placing iron plate along between workstation and the horizontal baffler, then promotes the handle and drives locating plate and slider and carry out the level along the spout and spacing to iron plate.

Further, two the connecting plate all is fixed in dead lever one side, and two connecting plate bottoms all evenly links firmly a plurality of sleeves, and is a plurality of the slide bar top has all linked firmly reset spring, and a plurality of reset spring tops all are fixed in a plurality of sleeve top inner walls that correspond position department, move down through the dead lever and drive connecting plate and sleeve and move down to it promotes the slide bar and moves down with the extrusion piece to drive reset spring, thereby promotes the extrusion piece through reset spring and extrudees fixedly to the position of iron plate.

Further, it is a plurality of the slide bar bottom all links firmly the extrusion piece, and inside a plurality of sleeves that a plurality of slide bars all slided corresponding position department, is convenient for fix the iron plate of different thickness through reset spring and slide bar cooperation use.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans, the connecting plate and the sleeve are driven to move downwards through the downward movement of the fixing rod, so that the reset spring is driven to push the sliding rod and the extrusion block to move downwards, the extrusion block is pushed to extrude and fix the position of the iron plate through the elasticity of the reset spring, and therefore the plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans does not need manual pressing and fixing, and the working efficiency of the plate shearing machine is improved.

2. According to the plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans, the iron plates are placed between the workbench and the horizontal separation plate, then the handles are pushed to drive the positioning plate and the sliding block to horizontally limit the iron plates along the sliding grooves, so that the steel plates cannot deviate when pushed, and the shearing quality of the steel plates is improved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shearing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the positioning mechanism structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

100. a fixing mechanism; 101. a work table; 102. fixing grooves; 103. a lower knife; 104. a horizontal barrier plate; 105. a chute; 200. a shearing mechanism; 201. a hydraulic cylinder; 202. fixing the rod; 203. an upper cutter; 204. a limiting rod; 205. a limiting frame; 206. an L-shaped rod; 207. a hydraulic lever; 300. a positioning mechanism; 301. positioning a plate; 302. a connecting plate; 303. a slide bar; 304. a handle; 305. a slider; 306. a sleeve; 307. extruding the block; 308. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing iron cans, which comprises a fixing mechanism 100, a shearing mechanism 200 and a positioning mechanism 300, wherein the fixing mechanism 100 comprises a workbench 101, a fixing groove 102 is formed in the middle of the top end of the workbench 101 along the vertical center line of the workbench, a lower knife 103 is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove 102, the shearing mechanism 200 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 201 and a fixing rod 202, a hydraulic rod 207 is arranged inside the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 201 in a sliding manner, the positioning mechanism 300 comprises two positioning plates 301, two connecting plates 302 and a plurality of sliding rods 303, the shearing mechanism 200 and the positioning mechanism 300 are both fixed at the top end of the fixing mechanism 100, the position of the lower knife 103 is fixed through the fixing groove 102, and the hydraulic rod 207 and the fixing rod 202 are driven to move downwards through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 201.

Wherein as shown in fig. 2, a horizontal blocking plate 104 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the workbench 101, two sliding grooves 105 are symmetrically formed in one side of the top end of the workbench 101 about a vertical central line thereof, and the position of the horizontal blocking plate 104 is fixed through the workbench 101.

As shown in fig. 2-3, an L-shaped rod 206 is fixed to the middle of one side of the hydraulic cylinder 201, the bottom end of the long arm end of the L-shaped rod 206 is fixed on the other side of the top end of the workbench 101, the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder 201 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two limiting frames 205 around the vertical central line thereof, the position of the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixed by matching the L-shaped rod 206 with the workbench 101, the inner part of the bottom end of the fixed rod 202 is fixedly connected with the upper knife 203, the top end of the fixed rod 202 is evenly and fixedly connected with two limiting rods 204, the two limiting rods 204 slide in the end opposite to the two limiting frames 205 at the corresponding positions, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 207 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the fixed rod 202, the fixing rod 202 moves downwards to drive the upper knife 203 and the lower knife 103 to be matched for use to shear the iron plate, the position of the fixing rod 202 is limited by the matching use of the limiting frame 205 and the limiting rod 204, so that the upper knife 203 is prevented from deviating during moving.

As shown in fig. 2-4, handles 304 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two opposite sides of the two positioning plates 301, the bottom ends of the two positioning plates 301 are fixedly connected with sliders 305, the two sliders 305 slide inside the two sliding grooves 105 at the corresponding positions, an iron plate is placed between the worktable 101 and the horizontal barrier plate 104, then the handles 304 are pushed to drive the positioning plates 301 and the sliders 305 to horizontally limit the iron plate along the sliding grooves 105, the two connecting plates 302 are fixed to one side of the fixing rod 202, the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 302 are uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves 306, the top ends of the sliding rods 303 are fixedly connected with return springs 308, the top ends of the return springs 308 are fixed to the inner walls of the top ends of the sleeves 306 at the corresponding positions, the connecting plates 302 and the sleeves 306 are driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the fixing rod 202, so as to drive the return springs 308 to push the sliding rods 303 and the pressing blocks 307 to move downwards, so as to push the pressing blocks 307 to press and fix the positions of the iron plate by the elasticity of the return springs 308, the bottom ends of the sliding rods 303 are fixedly connected with extrusion blocks 307, the sliding rods 303 slide inside the sleeves 306 at corresponding positions, and iron plates with different thicknesses can be conveniently fixed by matching the reset springs 308 with the sliding rods 303.

The working principle is as follows:

the iron plate is horizontally limited along the sliding groove 105 by placing the iron plate between the workbench 101 and the horizontal blocking plate 104, then pushing the handle 304 to drive the positioning plate 301 and the sliding block 305 to move horizontally along the sliding groove 105, then driving the hydraulic rod 207 and the fixed rod 202 to move downwards through the work of the hydraulic cylinder 201, driving the connecting plate 302 and the sleeve 306 to move downwards through the downward movement of the fixed rod 202, thereby driving the reset spring 308 to push the sliding rod 303 and the extrusion block 307 to move downwards, thereby pushing the extrusion block 307 to extrude and fix the position of the iron plate through the elasticity of the reset spring 308, and simultaneously driving the upper knife 203 and the lower knife 103 to be matched for use to shear the iron plate through the downward movement of the fixed rod 202.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient plate shearing machine is used in iron can processing, includes fixed establishment (100), shears mechanism (200) and positioning mechanism (300), its characterized in that: fixed establishment (100) includes workstation (101), fixed slot (102) have been seted up along its vertical central line in workstation (101) top middle part, and fixed slot (102) inside has linked firmly lower sword (103), it includes pneumatic cylinder (201) and dead lever (202) to cut mechanism (200), pneumatic cylinder (201) bottom inside slip has hydraulic stem (207), positioning mechanism (300) include two locating plates (301), two connecting plates (302) and a plurality of slide bar (303), it all is fixed in fixed establishment (100) top to cut mechanism (200) and positioning mechanism (300).

2. The high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal blocking plate (104) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the workbench (101), and two sliding grooves (105) are symmetrically formed in one side of the top end of the workbench (101) about a vertical center line of the workbench.

3. The high-efficiency plate shearing machine for machining the iron cans according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped rod (206) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the hydraulic cylinder (201), the bottom end of the long arm end of the L-shaped rod (206) is fixed to the other side of the top end of the workbench (101), and two limiting frames (205) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the hydraulic cylinder (201) about the vertical center line of the hydraulic cylinder.

4. The high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans according to claim 1, wherein an upper knife (203) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the fixing rod (202), two limiting rods (204) are uniformly fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod (202), each of the two limiting rods (204) slides to the inside of one end of the fixing rod (202) opposite to the two limiting frames (205) at the corresponding positions, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (207) is fixed to the middle of the top end of the fixing rod (202).

5. The high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans according to claim 1, wherein handles (304) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two opposite sides of the two positioning plates (301), sliding blocks (305) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two positioning plates (301), and the two sliding blocks (305) slide inside the two sliding grooves (105) at the corresponding positions.

6. The high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans as claimed in claim 1, wherein two connecting plates (302) are fixed on one side of the fixing rod (202), a plurality of sleeves (306) are uniformly connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (302), a plurality of return springs (308) are connected to the top ends of the sliding rods (303), and the top ends of the return springs (308) are fixed on the inner walls of the top ends of the sleeves (306) at corresponding positions.

7. The high-efficiency plate shearing machine for processing the iron cans according to claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods (303) are fixedly connected with extrusion blocks (307), and the plurality of sliding rods (303) slide inside the plurality of sleeves (306) at corresponding positions.