CN216539590U

CN216539590U - Assembly line sorting unit is used in lemon processing

Info

Publication number: CN216539590U
Application number: CN202123119418.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗敏
Original assignee: Sichuan Yibin Kaihua Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Yibin Kaihua Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lemon processing, in particular to a sorting device for a lemon processing assembly line, which solves the problems that a lemon sorting device in the market in the prior art can only singly sort interval values and cannot accurately control the size of the sorted lemons, so that loss is brought to fruit growers due to different sizes and prices, and the profit of the fruit growers is increased. The utility model provides a lemon processing is with assembly line sorting unit, includes base and transport mechanism, and transport mechanism installs in the top central point department of putting of base, and transport mechanism's top and the horizontal direction that follows transport mechanism are provided with a plurality of flow distribution plate, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in both ends of flow distribution plate to the one end fixedly connected with slider of flow distribution plate is kept away from to the connecting block. The device can accurately control the size of the sorted lemons through flexible adjustment, thereby improving the profit for fruit growers and increasing the sorting efficiency.

Description

Assembly line sorting unit is used in lemon processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lemon processing, in particular to a flow line sorting device for lemon processing.

Background

Lemon is called Yimu fruit or Yimu Zi because it is extremely sour in taste and most favored by pregnant women. Lemon contains abundant citric acid, so it is known as "citric acid warehouse". Its fruit juice is fleshy and crisp, and has strong fragrance. Because of the extremely sour taste, the flavoring agent can only be used as a superior flavoring agent for preparing beverage dishes, cosmetics and medicines. In addition, the lemon is rich in vitamin C, and can resolve phlegm, relieve cough, promote the production of body fluid and invigorate stomach. The lemon juice is used for treating bronchitis, pertussis, inappetence, vitamin deficiency, heatstroke and polydipsia and other symptoms, is a gram of scurvy, has very wide effect, but is required to be sorted according to the shape and the size of the lemon because the lemon is different in size in the same batch.

However, the lemon sorting device in the market can only singly sort the lemons according to the interval value, the size of the sorted lemons cannot be accurately controlled, and due to different sizes and prices, losses are brought to fruit growers, so that the profit of the fruit growers is increased, and therefore the lemon sorting device for the production line is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a sorting device for a lemon processing assembly line, which solves the problems that a sorting device for lemons in the market in the prior art can only singly sort the lemons with interval values, the size of the sorted lemons cannot be accurately controlled, loss is brought to fruit growers due to different sizes and prices, and profits are increased for the fruit growers.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sorting device for a lemon processing assembly line comprises a base and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is installed at the center of the top of the base, a plurality of splitter plates are arranged at the top of the conveying mechanism in the horizontal direction of the conveying mechanism, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the splitter plates, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the splitter plates, of each connecting block, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base and located under the corresponding sliding block, the sliding block is sleeved on the outer ring of the supporting column, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged under the corresponding connecting block and installed at the top of the base, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder, one end, away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the corresponding connecting block, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base and located on one side of the corresponding hydraulic cylinder, and a containing frame is fixedly connected to one side, adjacent to the protective shell, of the base, and one side of the base far away from the containing frame is fixedly connected with a containing box.

Preferably, one end of the supporting column far away from the base is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

Preferably, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the base through a bolt, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston rod.

Preferably, a scale is vertically arranged on one side, far away from the connecting block, of the supporting column.

Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the support column.

Preferably, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the storage box, and one side of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

when personnel use, throw material mechanism through the external world and put in the lemon to transport mechanism on, it drives the slider motion to go up and down to drive the piston rod through the pneumatic cylinder, make the flow distribution plate adjust and transport mechanism's high position, the lemon size height that wants the sorting is come to accurate regulation through the scale on the support column, then the lemon receives the influence of flow distribution plate and transport mechanism's conveying power, the great at first by the branch of shape is elected, guide to holding inside the frame through the flow distribution plate, can not fall to the device outside through protective housing protection lemon sorting in-process, the little lemon of last shape is inboard through transport mechanism transmission to the receiver, to this, accomplish whole work flow, the size of the lemon that the device accessible adjusted to come accurate control to select separately in a flexible way, for the fruit grower has improved the profit, the efficiency of sorting has been increased.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

through the setting of stopper, make the slider break away from the support column because of the unexpected condition, the stability of slider has been guaranteed, setting through pneumatic cylinder and piston rod, the height of personnel's regulation flow distribution plate has been made things convenient for, do not need the manual work to go to adjust fixedly, setting through the scale, make the sorting lemon that personnel can accurate control flow distribution plate's height-adjusting is used for the adaptation and wants to obtain, setting through the connecting block, the stability that slider and flow distribution plate are connected has been guaranteed, setting through the swash plate, make the lemon more easy landing to the receiver inboard.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flow distribution plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transport mechanism; 3. a flow distribution plate; 4. a containing frame; 5. a storage box; 6. a sloping plate; 7. a support pillar; 8. a limiting block; 9. calibration; 10. a slider; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a piston rod; 14. a protective housing.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an assembly line sorting device for lemon processing comprises a base 1 and a conveying mechanism 2, wherein the conveying mechanism 2 is installed at the center of the top of the base 1, a plurality of splitter plates 3 are arranged at the top of the conveying mechanism 2 along the horizontal direction of the conveying mechanism 2, connecting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of the splitter plates 3, a slider 10 is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting block 11, which is far away from the splitter plate 3, a supporting column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, which is located right below the slider 10, the slider 10 is sleeved on the outer ring of the supporting column 7, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged right below the connecting block 11, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is installed at the top of the base 1, a piston rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder 12, one end of the piston rod 13, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder 12, is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the connecting block 11, a protective shell 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, which is located on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 12, one side of the base 1 adjacent to the protective shell 14 is fixedly connected with a containing frame 4, one side of the base 1 far away from the containing frame 4 is fixedly connected with a storage box 5, specifically, when the lemon sorting device is used by personnel, the lemon is thrown onto the conveying mechanism 2 through an external feeding mechanism, the lemon is driven to move through the operation of the conveying mechanism 2, the piston rod 13 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 12 to lift to drive the sliding block 10 to move under the influence of the displacement of the sliding block 10, so that the height position of the dividing plate 3 and the conveying mechanism 2 is adjusted, the size and the height of the lemon to be sorted are accurately adjusted through the scales 9 on the supporting columns 7, then the lemon is influenced by the dividing plate 3 and the conveying power of the conveying mechanism 2, the lemon with a larger shape is firstly sorted, the lemon is guided into the containing frame 4 through the dividing plate 3, the lemon is protected by the protective shell 14 not to fall outside the device in the sorting process, and the lemon with a small shape is finally conveyed to the inner side of the storage box 5 through the conveying mechanism 2, so far, accomplish whole work flow, the size of the lemon that the device accessible was adjusted in a flexible way and is come accurate control to select separately has improved the profit for the fruit grower, has increased the efficiency of selecting separately.

The scheme has the following working processes:

when personnel use, throw the material mechanism through the external world and put in the lemon to transport mechanism 2 on, the operation through transport mechanism 2 drives the lemon and moves, it drives the slider 10 motion to go up and down to drive piston rod 13 through pneumatic cylinder 12, receive slider 10's displacement influence, make flow distribution plate 3 adjust with transport mechanism 2's high position, scale 9 through on the support column 7 comes the accurate lemon size height that wants to select separately, then the lemon receives flow distribution plate 3's influence and transport mechanism 2's transmission power, the great at first by the branch election of shape, guide to holding inside frame 4 through flow distribution plate 3, can not fall to the device outside through protective housing 14 protection lemon sorting in-process, the little lemon of last shape transmits to receiver 5 inboardly through transport mechanism 2, to this moment, accomplish whole work flow.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

the device can accurately control the size of the sorted lemons through flexible adjustment, thereby improving the profit for fruit growers and increasing the sorting efficiency.

Further, the one end fixedly connected with stopper 8 that base 1 was kept away from to support column 7 is concrete, through stopper 8's setting for slider 10 breaks away from support column 7 because of unexpected circumstances, has guaranteed slider 10's stability.

Further, through bolt fixed connection between the bottom of pneumatic cylinder 12 and the top of base 1, and the output of pneumatic cylinder 12 and the bottom fixed connection of piston rod 13, it is concrete, through the setting of pneumatic cylinder 12 and piston rod 13, made things convenient for personnel to adjust the height of flow distribution plate 3, do not need the manual work to go to adjust fixedly.

Further, the vertical scale 9 of installing in one side that connecting block 11 was kept away from to support column 7, it is concrete, through the setting of scale 9 for the height-adjusting of control flow distribution plate 3 that personnel can be accurate is used for the adaptation to want the sorting lemon that obtains.

Further, slider 10 and support column 7 sliding connection, it is specific, through the setting of connecting block 11, guaranteed the stability that slider 10 and flow distribution plate 3 are connected.

Further, upper surface one side fixedly connected with swash plate 6 of receiver 5, and one side of swash plate 6 and one side fixed connection of base 1, it is concrete, through the setting of swash plate 6 for the lemon is more easy landing to receiver 5 inboardly.

In summary, the following steps: when the lemon sorting machine is used by personnel, lemons are thrown onto the conveying mechanism 2 through an external feeding mechanism, the lemons are driven to move through the operation of the conveying mechanism 2, the piston rod 13 is driven to lift through the hydraulic cylinder 12 to drive the slide block 10 to move, the slide block 10 is influenced by the displacement of the slide block 10, the height position of the dividing plate 3 and the height position of the conveying mechanism 2 are adjusted, the size and the height of the lemons to be sorted are accurately adjusted through the scales 9 on the supporting columns 7, then the lemons are influenced by the dividing plate 3 and the conveying power of the conveying mechanism 2, the lemons with larger shapes are firstly sorted out, the lemons are guided into the containing frame 4 through the dividing plate 3, the lemons are protected by the protective shell 14 to not fall outside the machine in the sorting process, and finally the lemons with small shapes are transmitted to the inner side of the storage box 5 through the conveying mechanism 2, so far, the whole working flow is completed, the arrangement of the limiting blocks 8 is realized, so that the slide block 10 is separated from the supporting columns 7 due to the accident situation, guaranteed slider 10's stability, setting through pneumatic cylinder 12 and piston rod 13, made things convenient for personnel to adjust the height of flow distribution plate 3, do not need the manual work to go to adjust fixedly, setting through scale 9, make the height-adjusting that personnel can accurate control flow distribution plate 3 be used for the separation lemon that the adaptation wants to obtain, setting through connecting block 11, the stability of being connected of slider 10 and flow distribution plate 3 has been guaranteed, setting through swash plate 6, make the lemon landing to 5 inboards more easily, the size of the lemon that the device accessible was adjusted in a flexible way and is come the accurate control to select separately, profit has been improved for the fruit grower, the efficiency of selecting separately has been increased.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The sorting device for the lemon processing assembly line comprises a base (1) and a conveying mechanism (2), wherein the conveying mechanism (2) is installed at the center of the top of the base (1), the sorting device is characterized in that a plurality of splitter plates (3) are arranged at the top of the conveying mechanism (2) along the horizontal direction of the conveying mechanism (2), connecting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to two ends of each splitter plate (3), a sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from each splitter plate (3), of each connecting block (11), a supporting column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) and located under each sliding block (10), each sliding block (10) is sleeved on the outer ring of each supporting column (7), a hydraulic cylinder (12) is arranged under each connecting block (11), each hydraulic cylinder (12) is installed at the top of the base (1), and a piston rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of each hydraulic cylinder (12), one end that pneumatic cylinder (12) were kept away from in piston rod (13) and the bottom central point of connecting block (11) put department fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with protecting sheathing (14) of pneumatic cylinder (12) are just located at the top of base (1), one side fixedly connected with that base (1) and protecting sheathing (14) are adjacent holds frame (4), and base (1) keeps away from one side fixedly connected with receiver (5) that hold frame (4).

2. The sorting device of claim 1, wherein a limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting column (7) far away from the base (1).

3. The sorting device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1) through a bolt, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston rod (13).

4. The sorting device of claim 1, wherein a scale (9) is vertically arranged on one side of the supporting column (7) far away from the connecting block (11).

5. The sorting device of claim 1, wherein the sliding block (10) is slidably connected with the supporting column (7).

6. The sorting device of claim 1, wherein an inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the storage box (5), and one side of the inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1).