CN216500561U

CN216500561U - Domestic waste classification sieving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216500561U
Application number: CN202123130781.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方陆芳; 江波
Original assignee: Zhejiang Bopu Environment Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Bopu Environment Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage classification screening device, which relates to the field of garbage screening and comprises a box body, wherein a roller which is obliquely arranged is rotatably arranged in the box body, and a blade is fixedly arranged in the roller; the one end lateral wall fixed mounting of cylinder perk has the ring gear, and the other end inside wall of cylinder passes through bracing piece fixed mounting has the inner tube, and the one end of inner tube establishes to the toper structure, and this end is located the inside of cylinder, and the other end of inner tube extends the inner chamber of cylinder and is located the outside. The garbage bag is not crushed, so that garbage in the garbage bag is poured out, the integrity of the garbage bag can be ensured, the garbage bag and the like are positioned on the upper layer when the garbage bag is lighter, other relatively heavy garbage is positioned on the lower layer, when the garbage passes through the inner barrel, the relatively light garbage drops through the inner barrel, and other relatively heavy garbage drops through the roller, so that the classification and screening of the garbage are realized, and the classification of the garbage is more efficient.

Description

Domestic waste classification sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage screening, in particular to a household garbage classification screening device.

Background

The domestic garbage includes kitchen garbage, harmful garbage, recyclable garbage and other garbage. Generally, human beings are placed in the garbage bags, various kinds of garbage are mixed together, the garbage needs to be classified when being treated, and then the garbage is recycled or directly buried.

And current rubbish screening plant is mostly multistage screening structure, be provided with a plurality of branch screens, then utilize shock dynamo to take the screening that screening net vibrations realized rubbish, and rubbish is all directly put in the disposal bag when screening, still need take the rubbish breakage before screening rubbish, just can make the rubbish in the disposal bag drop, and current many adoption smash to smash the disposal bag, kibbling disposal bag directly mixes together with other rubbish, be not convenient for to the screening of rubbish.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a household garbage classifying and screening device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the household garbage classifying and screening device comprises a box body, wherein a roller which is obliquely arranged is rotatably arranged in the box body, and a blade is fixedly arranged in the roller;

a toothed ring is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one tilted end of the roller, an inner barrel is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the other end of the roller through a support rod, one end of the inner barrel is of a conical structure and is located inside the roller, and the other end of the inner barrel extends out of the inner cavity of the roller and is located outside the roller;

the motor is fixedly installed on one side, close to the toothed ring, of the box body, the driving gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the toothed ring.

Preferably, the side wall of the roller is of a grid structure, the bottom of the box body is provided with a liquid collecting chamber, and the liquid collecting chamber is located under the grid structure.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the other end of the inner cylinder.

Preferably, the inner cylinder is further mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the roller through a support rod.

Preferably, the blade is of a quadrangular prism structure.

Preferably, a roller is arranged between the outer side of the roller and the box body, the roller is fixed on the inner side wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, and the roller can rotate around the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the garbage sorting device, the blades, the roller and the inner barrel are arranged, the blades can cut the garbage bag and do not crush the garbage bag, so that garbage in the garbage bag can be poured out, the integrity of the garbage bag can be ensured, the garbage bag and the like are located on the upper layer when being lighter, other heavier garbage is located on the lower layer, when the garbage passes through the inner barrel, the lighter garbage drops through the inner barrel, and the other heavier garbage drops through the roller, so that the garbage sorting and screening are realized, and the garbage sorting is more efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drum of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drum and inner cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner barrel structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the blade of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is another cross-sectional view of the drum and inner cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a drum; 21. a grid structure; 3. an inner barrel; 4. a collection box; 5. a liquid collection chamber; 6. a motor; 7. a driving gear; 8. a blade; 9. a toothed ring; 10. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a household garbage classifying and screening device, which includes a box 1, a drum 2 disposed in an inclined manner is rotatably installed inside the box 1, and a blade 8 is fixedly installed inside the drum 2; blade 8 evenly sets up the inside wall at cylinder 2, and cylinder 2 can take blade 8 to rotate, can cut the rubbish of putting into the bagging-off in the cylinder for rubbish in the disposal bag drops, and rubbish that rubbish bags etc. are lighter is located the upper strata, and the heavier domestic waste of quality then is located the lower floor, and the landing downwards together.

In this embodiment, the blade 8 is a quadrangular prism structure, and compared with a blade with a prism structure, the top of the blade is a plane structure instead of a tip, so that a garbage bag can be prevented from being inserted into the top of the blade, and the downward sliding of the garbage bag is facilitated.

One end lateral wall fixed mounting of 2 perks of cylinder has ring gear 9, and one side fixed mounting that box 1 is close to ring gear 9 has motor 6, and motor 6's output shaft fixed mounting has driving gear 7, and driving gear 7 and ring gear 9 mesh, and motor 6 provides power for the rotation of cylinder 2, and motor 6 can take rotating gear 7 to rotate, and driving gear 7 takes ring gear 9 to rotate, and ring gear 9 takes cylinder 2 to rotate to realize the rotation of cylinder 2.

The inner side wall of the other end of the roller 2 is fixedly provided with an inner barrel 3 through a support rod 10, one end of the inner barrel 3 is of a conical structure, so that light garbage can enter the inner barrel 3 from the end and can be separated from the heavier garbage at the lower layer, the end is positioned inside the roller 2, and the other end of the inner barrel 3 extends out of the inner cavity of the roller 2 and is positioned outside; the garbage on the upper layer enters the inner barrel 3 and falls off from the other end of the inner barrel 3, and the garbage on the lower layer enters the space between the lower part of the inner barrel 3 and the inner side wall of the roller 2 and continuously falls down to fall off from the roller 2, so that the garbage is separated.

The lateral wall of cylinder 2 sets up to lattice structure 21, and the bottom of box 1 sets up album liquid room 5, and album liquid room 5 is located lattice structure under, because can contain waste water in the rubbish, when sieving rubbish, pours rubbish into cylinder 2, and moisture in the rubbish can be collected the waste liquid through the inside that lattice structure 21 dropped album liquid room 5.

The other end below of inner tube 3 is provided with collecting box 4, and collecting box 4 is provided with 2, and one of them collects the rubbish of cylinder 2, and another collects the rubbish in the inner tube 3.

In this embodiment, in order to reduce the friction between the roller 2 and the box 1, a roller is disposed between the outer side of the roller 2 and the box 1, and the roller is fixed on the inner side wall of the box 1 through a rotating shaft, the roller can rotate around the rotating shaft, and when the roller 2 rotates, the roller can be driven to rotate, so as to reduce the friction between the roller 2 and the box 1.

In a further embodiment, in order to improve the screening effect to rubbish, as shown in fig. 6, inner tube 3 is still installed through bracing piece 10 in the middle part of the inner chamber of cylinder 2, rubbish is cut off in the inside of cylinder 2, rubbish passes through inner tube 3 inside cylinder 2 earlier, can realize the better layering to rubbish, rubbish still has the effect of upset when dropping through inner tube 3 and from inner tube 3 in addition, the realization is to the better layering of rubbish, be convenient for to the better classified screening of rubbish.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste classification sieving mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a roller (2) which is obliquely arranged is rotatably arranged in the box body (1), and a blade (8) is fixedly arranged in the roller (2);

a toothed ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one end of the roller (2) which is tilted, an inner cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the other end of the roller (2) through a support rod (10), one end of the inner cylinder (3) is of a conical structure and is located inside the roller (2), and the other end of the inner cylinder (3) extends out of the inner cavity of the roller (2) and is located outside the inner cavity;

one side of the box body (1) close to the toothed ring (9) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), an output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (7), and the driving gear (7) is meshed with the toothed ring (9).

2. The household garbage classifying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the roller (2) is of a grid structure (21), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a liquid collecting chamber (5), and the liquid collecting chamber (5) is located under the grid structure.

3. The household garbage classifying and screening device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a collecting box (4) is arranged below the other end of the inner cylinder (3).

4. The household garbage classifying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the inner cavity of the roller (2) is also provided with an inner barrel (3) through a support rod (10).

5. The household garbage classifying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blade (8) is of a quadrangular prism structure.

6. The household garbage classifying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with the gyro wheel between the outside of cylinder (2) and box (1), and the gyro wheel passes through the pivot to be fixed at the inside wall of box (1), and the gyro wheel can rotate round the pivot.