CN216459254U - Compression device for refuse treatment convenient to collect - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of garbage disposal, and particularly relates to a compression device for garbage disposal, which is convenient to collect and comprises a device main body; the device main body comprises an upper box body, a feeding hopper and a compression box; the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the upper box body; one end of the device main body is provided with a compression box; a collecting mechanism is arranged in the device main body; the collecting mechanism comprises a first crushing wheel, a second crushing wheel, a motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a push block and a slide block; a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel are movably connected inside the upper box body; a motor is arranged in the upper box body; the reciprocating screw rod is movably connected to one end of the motor; through setting up the collection mechanism, realized being convenient for collect unified refuse disposal, improved the function of refuse treatment efficiency, through setting up wet-dry separating mechanism, realized the function of wet-dry separation fast.

Description

Compression device for refuse treatment convenient to collect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a compression device for garbage disposal, which is convenient to collect.

Background

The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and the garbage also contains a plurality of environment-friendly garbage which can be recycled, and the environment-friendly garbage needs to be compressed by a compression device when being treated.

In the prior art, the garbage compression device compresses garbage by controlling a hydraulic system, so that the size of the garbage is reduced, the advantage of reducing the garbage clearing frequency is achieved, and the garbage clearing cost is reduced.

The existing compression device for garbage disposal has the defects that in the garbage disposal process, the garbage is too large in volume and difficult to collect and uniformly compress, so that the efficiency is too low when the garbage is disposed; therefore, a compression device for garbage disposal which is convenient to collect is provided for solving the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem that the efficiency is too low when garbage is treated because the garbage volume of the compression device for garbage treatment is too large and the garbage is difficult to collect and compress uniformly, the utility model provides the compression device for garbage treatment, which is convenient to collect.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a compression device for garbage disposal convenient to collect, which comprises a device main body; the device main body comprises an upper box body, a feeding hopper and a compression box; the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the upper box body; one end of the device main body is provided with a compression box; a collecting mechanism is arranged in the device main body; the collecting mechanism comprises a first crushing wheel, a second crushing wheel, a motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a push block and a slide block; a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel are movably connected inside the upper box body; a motor is arranged in the upper box body; the reciprocating screw rod is movably connected to one end of the motor; the threaded sleeve is movably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod; the push block is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve; slider fixed connection is at the both ends of ejector pad, through set up collection mechanism in the device main part is inside, has realized being convenient for collect unified refuse disposal, improves the function of refuse treatment efficiency.

Preferably, the lower end of the device main body is provided with a dry-wet separation mechanism; the dry-wet separating mechanism comprises a water containing box, a filter frame, a limiting block, a sliding bead and a bead groove; the water containing box is arranged at the lower end of the device main body; the filter frame is arranged inside the water containing box; the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the water containing box; the sliding ball is movably connected inside the limiting block; the bead groove is arranged in the device main body, and the dry-wet separation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, so that the function of rapid dry-wet separation is realized.

Preferably, one end of the device main body is provided with a compression mechanism; the compression mechanism comprises a cylinder box, a garbage door and a pull handle; the cylinder box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the device main body; the garbage door is movably connected to the front end of the upper box body; draw the upper end of fixed connection at the garbage door, through set up compressing mechanism in the inside of device main part, cylinder case internally mounted has hydraulic system for compress the processing with rubbish.

Preferably, the inner shape of the threaded sleeve is fitted with the outer surface shape of the reciprocating screw rod; the slider is provided with two sets ofly, through the starter motor for reciprocal lead screw rotates, thereby makes the thread bush activity around in the upper end of reciprocal lead screw, promotes the inside rubbish of device main part.

Preferably, the sliding block is arranged in a semi-triangular shape; the shape of slider and the shape of the inside spout of device main part are laminated mutually, establish to half triangle-shaped through the ejector pad for rubbish from the slope landing of ejector pad front end, slide in the inside spout of device main part through the slider, make the promotion of not blocking.

Preferably, the shape of the filter frame is fitted with the inner shape of the water containing box; two sets ofly are installed with the smooth pearl to the stopper, fall into the inside filter frame that sets up of flourishing water box when rubbish, the inside of filter frame is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen sets up to netted, and can follow the upper end of flourishing water box and dismantle, and the moisture that leaves after the wet rubbish is broken flows the inside of flourishing water box in the follow filter screen.

Preferably, the shape of the sliding bead is matched with that of the bead groove; the shape of flourishing water box and the inside shape of device main part cooperate, through the inside smooth pearl that sets up of stopper, slide in the pearl groove of the inside of device main part for conveniently pull out flourishing water box, wash the rubbish that the card of log filter screen upper end was established, conveniently pour the inside moisture of flourishing water box.

Preferably, the shape of the garbage door is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the device main body; the feeding hopper is arranged to be hopper-shaped, the garbage door is opened by pulling the pull handle, the processed garbage is taken out, the garbage is poured into the upper box body from the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is arranged to be hopper-shaped, so that the garbage can conveniently slide into the upper box body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of arranging the collecting mechanism in the device main body, when garbage enters the upper box body, the falling large garbage is crushed through the rotation of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel, the small garbage falls into the device main body, the reciprocating screw rod is rotated through the starting of the motor, so that the threaded sleeve moves forwards and backwards at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod to push the garbage in the device main body, the garbage slides from the slope at the front end of the push block through the semi-triangular shape of the push block, the garbage slides in the chute in the device main body through the sliding block to be pushed to the inside of the compression box without being blocked, the garbage is compressed through the compression mechanism, the functions of conveniently collecting and uniformly treating the garbage and improving the garbage treatment efficiency are realized, and the problem in the garbage treatment process is solved, the volume of the garbage is too large, the garbage is difficult to collect and compress uniformly, the problem of low efficiency in the process of treating the garbage is caused, and the efficiency of treating the garbage is improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the structural design that the dry-wet separation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, when garbage is treated, not only dry garbage but also wet garbage can be obtained, when the garbage falls into the filter frame arranged in the water containing box, the filter screen is arranged in the filter frame and is in a net shape and can be detached from the upper end of the water containing box, the water left after the wet garbage is crushed flows into the water containing box from the filter screen, and the water can be conveniently pulled out of the water containing box by sliding beads arranged in the limiting blocks and sliding in the bead grooves in the device main body, so that the garbage clamped at the upper end of the filter screen can be cleaned, the water in the water containing box can be conveniently poured out, the function of quick dry-wet separation is realized, the problems that the water of the wet garbage is difficult to treat and toxic gas is generated after fermentation are solved, and the environmental protection property of garbage treatment is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an apparatus according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a collecting mechanism according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wet-dry separating mechanism according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a filter screen according to a second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 11. an upper box body; 12. feeding into a hopper; 13. a compression box; 2. a collection mechanism; 21. a first crushing wheel; 22. a second crushing wheel; 23. a motor; 24. a reciprocating screw rod; 25. a threaded sleeve; 26. a push block; 27. a slider; 3. a dry-wet separation mechanism; 31. a water containing box; 32. a filter frame; 33. filtering with a screen; 34. a limiting block; 35. a sliding bead; 4. a compression mechanism; 41. a cylinder case; 42. a trash door; 43. and (5) pulling the handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a garbage compressing apparatus for disposal which is convenient for collection, includes an apparatus main body 1; the device main body 1 comprises an upper box body 11, a feeding hopper 12 and a compression box 13; the feeding hopper 12 is arranged at the upper end of the upper box body 11; one end of the device body 1 is provided with a compression box 13; a collecting mechanism 2 is arranged in the device main body 1; the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a first crushing wheel 21, a second crushing wheel 22, a motor 23, a reciprocating screw rod 24, a threaded sleeve 25, a push block 26 and a slide block 27; a first crushing wheel 21 and a second crushing wheel 22 are movably connected inside the upper box body 11; a motor 23 is arranged in the upper box body 11; the reciprocating screw rod 24 is movably connected to one end of the motor 23; the threaded sleeve 25 is movably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 24; the push block 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 25; the sliding blocks 27 are fixedly connected to both ends of the pushing block 26.

When the garbage collecting device is in operation, garbage is poured into the upper box body 11 from the feeding hopper 12, through the structural design of the collecting mechanism 2 arranged in the device main body 1, after the garbage enters the upper box body 11, the falling large garbage is crushed through the rotation of the first crushing wheel 21 and the second crushing wheel 22, the small garbage falls into the device main body 1, the reciprocating screw rod 24 rotates through the starting motor 23, the threaded sleeve 25 moves forwards and backwards at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 24 to push the garbage in the device main body 1, the pushing block 26 is in a half-triangular shape, the garbage slides from the slope at the front end of the pushing block 26, slides in the chute in the device main body 1 through the sliding block 27 to push the garbage without being jammed, the garbage pushes the garbage into the compression box 13, the garbage is compressed through the compression mechanism 4, and the garbage is collected and uniformly treated conveniently, the garbage treatment device has the advantages that the garbage treatment efficiency is improved, the problem that the efficiency is too low when garbage is treated due to the fact that the garbage is too large in size and difficult to collect and compress in a unified mode in the garbage treatment process is solved, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.

The lower end of the device main body 1 is provided with a dry-wet separation mechanism 3; the dry-wet separation mechanism 3 comprises a water containing box 31, a filter frame 32, a limiting block 34, a sliding bead 35 and a bead groove; the water containing box 31 is arranged at the lower end of the device main body 1; the filter frame 32 is arranged inside the water containing box 31; the limiting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to two ends of the water containing box 31; the sliding ball 35 is movably connected inside the limiting block 34; the bead groove is arranged inside the device main body 1;

the during operation, set up the structural design of wet separating mechanism 3 futilely through 1 bottom of device main part, during refuse treatment, not only there is dry rubbish in addition wet rubbish, fall into the inside filter frame 32 that sets up of flourishing water box 31 when rubbish, the inside of filter frame 32 is provided with filter screen 33, filter screen 33 sets up to netted, and can follow the upper end dismantlement of flourishing water box 31, the moisture that leaves behind the wet rubbish breakage, flow to the inside of flourishing water box 31 from filter screen 33, through the inside smooth pearl 35 that sets up of stopper 34, slide in the pearl groove of the inside of device main part 1, make the convenient flourishing water box 31 of pulling out, the rubbish that the card was established in logarithm filter screen 33 upper end washs, conveniently pour out the inside moisture of flourishing water box 31, the function of wet separation futilely has been realized, the moisture of wet rubbish is difficult to handle, the problem that produces toxic gas after the fermentation, the feature of environmental protection nature of refuse treatment has been improved.

One end of the device main body 1 is provided with a compression mechanism 4; the compression mechanism 4 comprises a cylinder box 41, a garbage door 42 and a pull handle 43; the cylinder box 41 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the device main body 1; the garbage door 42 is movably connected to the front end of the upper box body 11; the pull handle 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage door 42;

during operation, through set up compressing mechanism 4 in the inside of device main part 1, cylinder case 41 internally mounted has hydraulic system for compress the rubbish, through pulling pull handle 43, open rubbish door 42, take out the rubbish after handling.

The inner shape of the threaded sleeve 25 is fitted with the outer surface shape of the reciprocating screw rod 24; two groups of sliding blocks 27 are arranged;

during operation, the motor 23 is started, so that the reciprocating screw rod 24 rotates, the threaded sleeve 25 moves forwards and backwards at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 24, and garbage in the device main body 1 is pushed.

The sliding block 27 is arranged in a semi-triangular shape; the shape of the slide block 27 is matched with the shape of the chute in the device main body 1;

during operation, the pushing block 26 is set to be a semi-triangular shape, so that garbage slides down from the slope at the front end of the pushing block 26, and slides in the sliding groove in the device main body 1 through the sliding block 27, and the garbage is pushed without jamming.

The shape of the filter frame 32 is fitted with the inner shape of the water containing box 31; two groups of limiting blocks 34 and two groups of sliding balls 35 are arranged;

during operation, when rubbish falls into the filter frame 32 that flourishing water box 31 inside set up, the inside of filter frame 32 is provided with filter screen 33, and filter screen 33 sets up to netted, and can follow the upper end of flourishing water box 31 and dismantle, and the moisture that leaves after the wet rubbish breakage flows to the inside of flourishing water box 31 in the filter screen 33.

The shape of the sliding bead 35 is fitted with that of the bead groove; the shape of the water containing box 31 is matched with the shape of the inner part of the device main body 1;

during operation, through the inside smooth pearl 35 that sets up of stopper 34, slide in the pearl groove of the inside of device main part 1 for conveniently pull out flourishing water box 31, the rubbish of establishing is washd to the card of number filter screen 33 upper end, conveniently pours the inside moisture of flourishing water box 31.

The shape of the garbage door 42 is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the device body 1; the feeding hopper 12 is in a hopper shape;

during operation, the pulling handle 43 is pulled to open the garbage door 42, the processed garbage is taken out, the garbage is poured into the upper box body 11 from the feeding hopper 12, and the feeding hopper 12 is set to be hopper-shaped, so that the garbage can conveniently slide into the upper box body 11.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen 33 is fixedly connected inside the filter frame 32; when the garbage falls into the filter frame 32 arranged inside the water containing box 31, the filter screen 33 is arranged inside the filter frame 32, the filter screen 33 is net-shaped and can be detached from the upper end of the water containing box 31, and the water left after the wet garbage is crushed flows into the water containing box 31 from the filter screen 33.

The working principle is that garbage is poured into the upper box body 11 from the feeding hopper 12, through the structural design of the collecting mechanism 2 arranged in the device main body 1, after the garbage enters the upper box body 11, the falling large garbage is crushed through the rotation of the first crushing wheel 21 and the second crushing wheel 22, the small garbage falls into the device main body 1, the reciprocating screw rod 24 rotates through the starting motor 23, the threaded sleeve 25 moves forwards and backwards at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 24 to push the garbage in the device main body 1, the pushing block 26 is in a half-triangular shape, the garbage slides from the slope at the front end of the pushing block 26 and slides in the chute in the device main body 1 through the sliding block 27, the garbage is pushed without being jammed and pushed into the compression box 13, the garbage is compressed through the compression mechanism 4, and the garbage is convenient to collect and uniformly process, the garbage treatment device has the advantages that the garbage treatment efficiency is improved, the problem that the efficiency is too low when garbage is treated due to the fact that the garbage is too large in size and difficult to collect and compress in a unified mode in the garbage treatment process is solved, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.

Through the structural design that the dry-wet separation mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the device main body 1, when garbage is treated, not only dry garbage but also wet garbage can be obtained, when the garbage falls into the filter frame 32 arranged inside the water containing box 31, the filter screen 33 is arranged inside the filter frame 32, the filter screen 33 is net-shaped and can be detached from the upper end of the water containing box 31, the remained moisture after the wet garbage is crushed flows into the water containing box 31 from the filter screen 33, and the water can be conveniently pulled out of the water containing box 31 and the garbage clamped at the upper end of the filter screen 33 can be cleaned through the sliding beads 35 arranged inside the limiting block 34 and sliding in the bead grooves inside the device main body 1, so that the moisture inside the water containing box 31 can be conveniently poured out, the function of quick dry-wet separation is realized, the problem that the moisture of the wet garbage is difficult to treat and toxic gas is generated after fermentation is solved, and the environmental protection performance of garbage treatment is improved; by providing the compression mechanism 4 inside the device body 1 and installing a hydraulic system inside the cylinder case 41, the garbage is compressed and processed, and the garbage door 42 is opened by pulling the pull handle 43 to take out the processed garbage.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a compressor arrangement for refuse treatment convenient to collect which characterized in that: comprises a device body (1); the device main body (1) comprises an upper box body (11), a feeding hopper (12) and a compression box (13); the feeding hopper (12) is arranged at the upper end of the upper box body (11); one end of the device main body (1) is provided with a compression box (13); a collecting mechanism (2) is arranged in the device main body (1);

the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a first crushing wheel (21), a second crushing wheel (22), a motor (23), a reciprocating screw rod (24), a threaded sleeve (25), a push block (26) and a sliding block (27); a first crushing wheel (21) and a second crushing wheel (22) are movably connected inside the upper box body (11); a motor (23) is arranged in the upper box body (11); the reciprocating screw rod (24) is movably connected to one end of the motor (23); the threaded sleeve (25) is movably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (24); the push block (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve (25); the sliding blocks (27) are fixedly connected to two ends of the pushing block (26).

2. A refuse disposal compression unit of claim 1 further comprising: the lower end of the device main body (1) is provided with a dry-wet separation mechanism (3); the dry-wet separation mechanism (3) comprises a water containing box (31), a filter frame (32), a limiting block (34), a sliding bead (35) and a bead groove; the water containing box (31) is arranged at the lower end of the device main body (1); the filter frame (32) is arranged inside the water containing box (31); the limiting blocks (34) are fixedly connected to two ends of the water containing box (31); the sliding ball (35) is movably connected inside the limiting block (34); the bead groove is arranged inside the device main body (1).

3. A refuse disposal compression unit of claim 2 further comprising: one end of the device main body (1) is provided with a compression mechanism (4); the compression mechanism (4) comprises a cylinder box (41), a garbage door (42) and a pull handle (43); the cylinder box (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the device main body (1); the garbage door (42) is movably connected to the front end of the upper box body (11); the pull handle (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage door (42).

4. A refuse disposal compression unit of claim 3 further comprising: the inner shape of the threaded sleeve (25) is fitted with the outer surface shape of the reciprocating screw rod (24); the sliding blocks (27) are provided with two groups.

5. A refuse disposal compression unit of claim 4 further comprising: the sliding block (27) is arranged in a semi-triangular shape; the shape of the sliding block (27) is fit with the shape of the inner sliding groove of the device main body (1).

6. A refuse disposal compression unit for facilitating collection according to claim 5, wherein: the shape of the filter frame (32) is fitted with the inner shape of the water containing box (31); two groups of limiting blocks (34) and two groups of sliding balls (35) are arranged.

7. A refuse disposal compression unit for facilitating collection according to claim 5, wherein: the shape of the sliding bead (35) is fitted with that of the bead groove; the shape of the water containing box (31) is matched with the shape of the interior of the device main body (1).

8. A refuse disposal compression unit for facilitating collection according to claim 5, wherein: the shape of the garbage door (42) is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the device main body (1); the feeding hopper (12) is in a hopper shape.

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