CN216422105U

CN216422105U - Hardware grinding and polishing device

Info

Publication number: CN216422105U
Application number: CN202123272840.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭长修; 郭长会; 成厚六
Original assignee: Shanghai Ruinai Mechanical Automation Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ruinai Mechanical Automation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a hardware grinding and polishing device, which relates to the technical field of hardware processing, and aims to solve the problems that the automation degree of the prior grinding and polishing device is lower when grinding and polishing the hardware, and dust can influence the work when grinding, the technical proposal of the hardware grinding and polishing device is that a spray head is arranged on a mounting plate above a grinding machine, and is connected with a water pump in a water storage tank, the water in the water storage tank is sprayed out from the spray head through the water pump, and the water is sprayed out of the grinding machine at the position of grinding the hardware, so as to realize the water grinding of the hardware, avoid the dust splashing to harm the health of workers and pollute the working environment; set up logical groove on the workstation to set up conveyer belt and fixture in leading to the inslot, can be carried the hardware by the polisher back of polishing, carry to the burnishing machine below through the conveyer belt, carry out centre gripping once more through fixture, make the burnishing machine polish to it and handle, improve device's degree of automation.

Description

Hardware grinding and polishing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hardware processing technology field specifically is a hardware burnishing and polishing device.

Background

Auxiliary and accessory finished products used in daily life and industrial production of hardware products. Early days, the alloy was made of metal materials such as gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, so the alloy was named. At present, besides various metal materials, the material is also widely made of non-metal materials such as plastics, glass fiber and the like. According to data of 'development prospect and investment strategy planning analysis report' of the hardware industry in China, the hardware industry in China rapidly grows in a recovery manner all the year round in 2010. On the whole, the hardware industry operates well, the internal and external sales increase momentum is obvious, the import and export increase at a high speed, various economic indexes are rapidly promoted, and the whole industry is basically restored to the level before the financial crisis.

The square face that hardware products used in the life adds man-hour to hardware products, need polish to hardware products, and hardware products's the polishing includes water mill and dry grinding, and the dust that splashes easily of dry grinding not only pollutes operational environment, still endangers staff's healthy, consequently, needs a hardware products burnishing and polishing device to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a hardware grinding and polishing device, which adopts the technical proposal that the hardware grinding and polishing device comprises a workbench, a plurality of support legs are arranged below the workbench, the workbench is also provided with a controller, and a microprocessor is arranged in the controller; seted up logical groove on the workstation, logical inslot is equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt by controller control, logical inslot still be equipped with two sets ofly with the corresponding fixture in conveyer belt position, still be equipped with pillar A and pillar B on the workstation, pillar A with be connected with polisher and burnishing machine through electric putter A and electric putter B respectively on the pillar B, the polisher with the burnishing machine is with two sets of the fixture position is corresponding, electric putter A with still be equipped with the mounting panel between the polisher, be equipped with the shower nozzle on the mounting panel, one side that leads to the groove still is equipped with the storage water tank, be equipped with filter screen and water pump in the storage water tank, the water pump leads to pipe and connects the shower nozzle, still be equipped with clearance mechanism on the workstation, the controller with the water pump electric putter A, electric putter B, controller, The polisher is connected with the polishing machine.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the conveyer belt both sides still are equipped with the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe with form the tye between the lateral wall that leads to the groove, set up the shower nozzle on the mounting panel of polisher top to be connected the shower nozzle with the water pump in the storage water tank, go out the blowout through the water pump with the water in the storage water tank from the shower nozzle, spout the position department that the polisher was polished to hardware, realize the water mill to hardware, avoid splashing the dust harm staff's that the dust is healthy, pollute operational environment.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, lead to the groove slope setting, its left end degree of depth is greater than the right-hand member degree of depth, leads to the groove slope setting to set up the supporting shoe in leading to the inslot, make it and lead to form the tye between the lateral wall in groove, will make used cooling water backward flow to the water storage tank in cyclic use, and filter the disintegrating slag of polishing through the filter screen, avoid influencing the normal work of water pump.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fixture includes infrared generator, grip block, screw rod and links the piece, the both sides that lead to the groove are equipped with respectively infrared generator and infrared receiver, the mounting groove has still been seted up in the workstation, the mounting groove internal rotation is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is driven by servo motor, servo motor with the controller is connected, set up on the screw rod and revolve to opposite screw thread section, the meshing has two sets ofly on the screw rod link the piece, the one end of linking the piece is outstanding the mounting groove, and the connection is located lead to the inslot grip block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the grip block includes slope and perpendicular portion, the slope with the top surface position of conveyer belt is corresponding.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, even the piece is the L-shaped piece, including horizontal piece and riser, the horizontal piece with the grip block is connected, set up on the riser with screw rod engaged with screw hole sets up logical groove on the workstation to logical inslot sets up conveyer belt and fixture, can be with hardware by the polisher back of polishing, carry to the burnishing machine below through the conveyer belt, carry out centre gripping once more through fixture, make the burnishing machine polish to it and handle, realize hardware's burnishing and polishing process, improve device's degree of automation, reduce staff's intensity of labour.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, clearance mechanism includes air compressor and support frame, the support frame is established on the workstation, set up on the support frame with the gas outlet, the gas outlet pass through the trachea with air compressor connects, air compressor with the controller is connected.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, gas outlet () is equipped with the multiunit, and evenly distributed is on the support frame, and the slope sets up.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up the shower nozzle on the mounting panel above the polisher to be connected the shower nozzle with the water pump in the storage water tank, go out the blowout from the shower nozzle through the water pump with the water in the storage water tank, spout the position department that the polisher was polished to hardware, realize the water mill to hardware, avoid splashing the healthy of dust harm staff, pollute operational environment; offer logical groove on the workstation to set up conveyer belt and fixture logical inslot, can be carried the hardware by the polisher back of polishing, carry to the burnishing machine below through the conveyer belt, carry out centre gripping once more through fixture, make the burnishing machine polish it and handle, realize hardware's burnishing and polishing process, improve the degree of automation of device, reduce staff's intensity of labour.

Furthermore, the through groove is obliquely arranged, the supporting block is arranged in the through groove, a water flowing groove is formed between the supporting block and the side wall of the through groove, the used cooling water flows back to the water storage tank for recycling, the grinding slag is filtered through the filter screen, and the influence on the normal work of the water pump is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the third cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a pillar A; 3. a pillar B; 4. a controller; 5. an air compressor; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a water pump; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. a clamping block; 10. an infrared generator; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a support frame; 13. an air outlet; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a support block; 16. an electric push rod A; 17. an electric push rod B; 18. polishing the machine; 19. a sander; 20. a screw; 21. connecting blocks; 22. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a hardware grinding and polishing device, which adopts the technical scheme that the hardware grinding and polishing device comprises a workbench 1, a plurality of support legs are arranged below the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is also provided with a controller 4, and a microprocessor is arranged in the controller 4; logical groove has been seted up on workstation 1, it is connected with two sets of transfer rollers to lead to the inslot rotation, and two sets of the cover is equipped with conveyer belt 14 on the transfer roller, and a set of the transfer roller is driven by the conveying motor, the conveying motor by controller 4 control, it still is equipped with two sets of and the corresponding fixture in conveyer belt 14 position to lead to the inslot, still be equipped with pillar A2 and pillar B3 on workstation 1, pillar A2 with be connected with polisher 19 and burnishing machine 18 through electric putter A16 and electric putter B17 respectively on pillar B3, polisher 19 with 18 is corresponding with two sets of fixture position, polisher 19 with burnishing machine 18 is located two sets of fixture top, electric putter A16 with still be equipped with mounting panel 11 between polisher 19, be equipped with shower nozzle 22 on mounting panel 11, one side that leads to the groove still is equipped with storage water tank 6, be equipped with filter screen 8 and water pump 7 in the storage water tank 6, water pump 7 leads to pipe connection shower nozzle 22, still be equipped with clearance mechanism on the workstation 1, controller 4 with water pump 7 electric putter A16 electric putter B17 polisher 19 with burnishing machine 18 connects.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, conveyer belt 14 both sides still are equipped with supporting shoe 15, supporting shoe 15 with form the tye between the lateral wall that leads to the groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, lead to the groove slope setting, its left end degree of depth is greater than the right-hand member degree of depth, guarantees cooling water in the storage water tank 6 drips in the tye from the hardware, can follow in the tye flow back extremely in the storage water tank 6.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fixture includes infrared generator 10, grip block 9, screw rod 20 and links piece 21, the both sides that lead to the groove are equipped with respectively infrared generator 10 and infrared receiver, the mounting groove has still been seted up in workstation 1, the mounting groove internal rotation is connected with screw rod 20, screw rod 20 is driven by servo motor, servo motor with controller 4 is connected, set up on screw rod 20 and revolve to opposite screw thread section, the meshing has two sets ofly on screw rod 20 link piece 21, link piece 21 on seted up with screw thread section engaged with screw hole, screw rod 20 rotates, can drive two sets ofly link piece 21 removes in opposite directions or dorsad, link piece 21's one end is outstanding the mounting groove, and the connection is located lead to the inslot grip block 9.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, grip block 9 includes slope and perpendicular portion, the slope with the top surface position of conveyer belt 14 is corresponding, pressure sensor has been seted up in the perpendicular portion, pressure sensor with controller 4 is connected, pressure sensor can be used for judging whether grip block 9 is firm with the hardware centre gripping.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, even piece 21 is the L-shaped piece, including horizontal piece and riser, the horizontal piece with grip block 9 is connected, seted up on the riser with screw rod 20 engaged with screw hole mutually.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, clearance mechanism includes air compressor 5 and support frame 12, support frame 12 is established on the workstation 1, set up on the support frame 12 and gas outlet 13, gas outlet 13 pass through the trachea with air compressor 5 connects, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the trachea, the solenoid valve with air compressor 5 with controller 4 connects.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, gas outlet 13 is equipped with the multiunit, and evenly distributed is on support frame 12, and the slope sets up.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the device is used, the device is firstly connected with electricity, the controller 4 controls the conveyor belt 14 to work and rotate, a worker puts a hardware product to be polished into the conveyor belt 14 in the through groove from the left side of the workbench 1, the conveyor belt 14 drives the hardware product to move in the direction through friction force between the conveyor belt 14 and the hardware product, when the hardware product moves to the infrared generator 10 on the left side of the workbench 1, the hardware product shields the infrared generator 10, the infrared receiver cannot receive signals of the infrared generator 10, the servo motor is controlled to rotate, the servo motor drives the screw rod 20 to rotate in the mounting groove, the two groups of connecting blocks 21 are driven to move in the opposite direction through meshing with threaded holes in the connecting blocks 21, the two groups of clamping blocks 9 are driven to clamp the hardware product, the hardware product is in contact with the inclined parts of the clamping blocks 9 and is in sliding connection with the inclined parts, the hardware product moves upwards under the extrusion action of the inclined parts, leaving the surface of the conveyor belt 14, when the hardware moves to the vertical part of the clamping block 9, the pressure sensor on the vertical part is contacted with the hardware, when the microprocessor detects that the pressure on the pressure sensor reaches a constant pressure value, the servo motor is controlled to stop working, the electric push rod A16 is controlled to move downwards, the polisher 19 is controlled to work, the hardware is polished, the water pump 7 is controlled to work, cooling water in the water storage tank 6 is sprayed out through the water pipe and the spray head 22, the polisher 19 performs water grinding on the hardware, the cooling water flows from the hardware to fall into a water flowing groove formed between the supporting block 15 and the through groove and flows into the water storage tank 6 on the left side of the workbench 1 from the water flowing groove, ground slag is filtered by the filter screen 8, the cooling water can be recycled, after polishing is completed, the servo motor is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the clamping block 9 releases the clamping of the hardware, hardware falls on conveyer belt 14, continue to convey right by conveyer belt 14, control air compressor 5 work, and open the solenoid valve on the trachea, discharge high-pressure air through gas outlet 13, blow the water stain on hardware surface, avoid influencing subsequent polishing process, when hardware is through infrared generator 10 on workstation 1 right side, control fixture carries out the centre gripping to hardware, control electric putter B17 work extension, drive burnishing machine 18 and carry out polishing treatment to hardware, after the polishing, hardware is transported out the logical groove on the workstation 1 by conveyer belt 14, collect by the staff.

In addition, the microprocessor adopts STM32 chip for starting and stopping the motor, and STM32 pins and connection mode can refer to textbooks or technical manuals published by manufacturers to obtain technical advices.

The circuit connection of the present invention is a conventional method adopted by those skilled in the art, and can be suggested by limited tests, which belongs to the common knowledge.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hardware grinding and polishing device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a plurality of support legs are arranged below the workbench (1), the workbench (1) is further provided with a controller (4), and a microprocessor is arranged in the controller (4); the method is characterized in that: the automatic water-saving polishing machine is characterized in that a through groove is formed in the workbench (1), a conveyor belt (14) is arranged in the through groove, the conveyor belt (14) is controlled by the controller (4), two groups of clamping mechanisms corresponding to the positions of the conveyor belt (14) are arranged in the through groove, a strut A (2) and a strut B (3) are further arranged on the workbench (1), the strut A (2) and the strut B (3) are respectively connected with a polisher (19) and a polishing machine (18) through an electric push rod A (16) and an electric push rod B (17), the polisher (19) and the polishing machine (18) are corresponding to the positions of the clamping mechanisms, a mounting plate (11) is further arranged between the electric push rod A (16) and the polisher (19), a spray head (22) is arranged on the mounting plate (11), and a water storage tank (6) is further arranged on one side of the through groove, be equipped with filter screen (8) and water pump (7) in storage water tank (6), water pump (7) lead to water piping connection shower nozzle (22), still be equipped with cleaning mechanism on workstation (1), controller (4) with water pump (7) electric putter A (16) electric putter B (17) polisher (19) with burnishing machine (18) are connected.

2. The hardware grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting blocks (15) are further arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (14), and a water flowing groove is formed between each supporting block (15) and the side wall of each through groove.

3. The hardware grinding and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the through groove is obliquely arranged, and the depth of the left end of the through groove is greater than that of the right end of the through groove.

4. The hardware grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixture includes infrared generator (10), grip block (9), screw rod (20) and links piece (21), the both sides that lead to the groove are equipped with respectively infrared generator (10) and infrared receiver, the mounting groove has still been seted up in workstation (1), the mounting groove internal rotation is connected with screw rod (20), screw rod (20) are driven by servo motor, servo motor with controller (4) are connected, set up on screw rod (20) and revolve to opposite screw thread section, the meshing has two sets ofly on screw rod (20) link piece (21), the one end of link piece (21) is outstanding the mounting groove, and the connection is located lead to the inslot grip block (9).

5. The hardware grinding and polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the clamping block (9) comprises an inclined part and a vertical part, and the inclined part corresponds to the top surface of the conveyor belt (14).

6. The hardware grinding and polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting block (21) is an L-shaped block and comprises a transverse block and a vertical block, the transverse block is connected with the clamping block (9), and a threaded hole meshed with the screw rod (20) is formed in the vertical block.

7. The hardware grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises an air compressor (5) and a support frame (12), the support frame (12) is arranged on the workbench (1), the support frame (12) is provided with an air outlet (13), the air outlet (13) is connected with the air compressor (5) through an air pipe, and the air compressor (5) is connected with the controller (4).

8. The hardware grinding and polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the air outlets (13) are provided with a plurality of groups, are uniformly distributed on the support frame (12), and are obliquely arranged.