CN208323015U - Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine - Google Patents

Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208323015U
CN208323015U CN201721764785.5U CN201721764785U CN208323015U CN 208323015 U CN208323015 U CN 208323015U CN 201721764785 U CN201721764785 U CN 201721764785U CN 208323015 U CN208323015 U CN 208323015U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
roller
support
mounting rack
spandrel girder
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201721764785.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张坤
孟凌锋
张国飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine, including feeding device, grinding device and discharging device, the feeding device, grinding device and discharging device are connected in sequence;The grinding device includes support frame, support wallboard and spandrel girder, and two support wallboards are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of support frame lower part, and interval is equipped with pressure roller between two support wallboard upper ends;Row's support roller is installed in parallel between two support wallboard lower ends;It is fixed with spandrel girder between the upper end of support frame as described above, and rides polishing assembly there are four installations on spandrel girder, and make four polishing assembly interlaced arrangements.The utility model carries out polishing scale removal to plate surface using interval-staggered polishing roller, and can adapt to the sheet metal of different-thickness by adjusting the height of polishing roller, and it is simple to realize structure, easy to adjust, small power consumption, the purpose of low noise.

Description

Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to sheet metal surface processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing Removal machine.
Background technique
Currently, sheet metal surface oxide skin is generally used hand-held grinder polishing removal or is removed using shot blasting equipment. Hand-held grinder polishing removal large labor intensity, labor efficiency are low.It is big, at high cost using shot blasting equipment removal investment.Also it adopts Titanium or titanium alloy plate surface oxide skin is removed with chemical pickling method, but environmental pollution is serious for this method, and is difficult to ensure gold Belong to the surface quality of plate.
It is patent of invention " sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine with inventing immediate (CN201410415565.6)".Although the patent solves the problems, such as that above-mentioned prior art exists, since its structure is more multiple Miscellaneous, adjustment is inconvenient, and power consumption is big, and noise is big, it is necessary to improve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine, using interval-staggered polishing roller pair Plate surface carries out polishing scale removal, and can adapt to the metal plate of different-thickness by adjusting the height of polishing roller Material, it is simple to realize structure, easy to adjust, small power consumption, the purpose of low noise.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine, including charging dress It sets, grinding device and discharging device, the feeding device, grinding device and discharging device are connected in sequence;
The grinding device includes support frame, support wallboard and spandrel girder, and two support wallboards are symmetrically fixed under support frame The two sides in portion, two support interval between wallboard upper ends to be equipped with pressure roller;A row is installed in parallel between two support wallboard lower ends Support roller;It is fixed with spandrel girder between the upper end of support frame as described above, and rides polishing assembly there are four installations on spandrel girder, and make Four polishing assembly interlaced arrangements;
The polishing assembly includes polishing roller, mounting rack, polishing motor and cylinder I;The cylinder I is fixed on spandrel girder Top, the two sides of spandrel girder are arranged in the mounting rack, and the inside lower end of mounting rack is hinged on spandrel girder by articulated shaft The inner top side of lower section, mounting rack is connected by linkwork with the piston end of cylinder I;The polishing roller is mounted on mounting rack Lower section, and roller is polished between upper pressure roller;The polishing motor is mounted on the top of mounting rack, and motor of polishing passes through belt Drive polishing roller rotation;The mounting rack inside front is connected with tension spring, and the other end of tension spring is by adjusting bolt and adjusting spiral shell Mother connect with the upper end of spandrel girder, swing up and down mounting rack can around articulated shaft, and can by adjusting bolt and adjusting nut come The amplitude that mounting rack is swung up and down is adjusted, and then adjusts position and the pressure of polishing roller.
Two spandrel girders are fixed between the upper end of support frame as described above side by side, and is ridden on every spandrel girder and is equipped with four A polishing assembly.
The both ends of the upper pressure roller are mounted in slide block type bearing block I by bearing, and slide block type bearing block I is mounted on two In the U-lag of supporting wall plate upper end;The piston end of the lower end of slide block type bearing block I and fixed cylinder I I on the support frame connect It connects;The lower end of the two supports wallboard is respectively arranged with one and is drained through axle gear, and the both ends of the support roller are respectively arranged with and carrier gear phase The driving gear of engagement, the feeder motor for being mounted on support frame end drive carrier gear, carrier gear again by gear drive The sliding tooth wheel drive support roller at support roller both ends is driven to rotate in same direction.
The polishing roller is made of the sized flap wheel that roll shaft and suit are fixed on roll shaft.
The top of support frame as described above is equipped with spray water tank, and the lower section of the mounting rack is equipped with spray waterpipe, and spray waterpipe Positioned at polishing roller top and connect with spray water tank.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1, work efficiency is high.Manual polishing one opens 2 × 6 meters of sheet metal, and it is 12 small that a worker takes around cost When, machine polishing only needs about 10 minutes.
2, labor intensity is low.When machine polishing plate, it is only necessary to plate is placed on feeding rack, entirely polished Journey is automatically performed, and realizes polishing automation substantially.
3, polishing quality is high.The machine is integrally polished using whole plate, and plate surface smoothness is high after polishing.
4, applied widely.The machine may be implemented by adjusting the spacing between polishing roller and support roller to different-thickness Plate carry out surface polishing, the range for adapting to plate thickness is wide.
5, machine operation is steady, with small vibration.Due to using the spaced apart small-sized polishing roller of multistage, and when polishing roller work It can float up and down, reduce the resonance of mechanism, keep machine operation more steady.
6, the general power of machine is small, saves electric power.Since the volume of polishing roller becomes smaller, the power for motor of polishing is low, System total power is small.
7, convenient for safeguarding.The length of single sized flap wheel only has 0.6 meter, and it is very convenient to replace upon wear.
8, work circumstances safe, dust pollution are small.On the one hand the machine reduces working environment equipped with flowing water spray system Dust pollution, the health of worker is guaranteed;On the other hand the effect of cooling down workpiece and roller of polishing is also played, raising is beaten The generation that the accidents such as fire are also prevented while grinding quality, has ensured production safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of grinding device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure left view of grinding device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of polishing assembly of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail for 1-4 and specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine, including feeding device 1, grinding device 2 and discharging device 3, The feeding device 1, grinding device 2 and discharging device 3 are connected in sequence;The feeding device 1 includes feeding rack 4, charging Motor 5 and feed roller 6, the feeding rack 4 is equipped with charging motor 5 with 2 connecting pin of grinding device, and 4 upper surface of feeding rack is pacified Equipped with feed roller 6 arranged in parallel, charging motor 5 drives feed roller 6 to rotate in same direction by sprocket wheel chain power train 7;The discharging Device 3 includes discharge rack 18, discharging machine 19 and discharge roller 20, and the discharge rack 18 is equipped with out with 2 connecting pin of grinding device Expect motor 19, and 18 upper surface of discharge rack is equipped with discharge roller 20 arranged in parallel, discharging machine 19 is driven by sprocket wheel chain It is that 7 driving discharge rollers 20 rotate in same direction.
The grinding device 2 includes support frame 8, support wallboard 9 and spandrel girder 10, and two support wallboards 9 are symmetrically fixed on branch The two sides of 8 lower part of support, two support interval between 9 upper ends of wallboard to be equipped with pressure roller 11;It is parallel between two support 9 lower ends of wallboard One row's support roller 14 is installed;It is fixed with spandrel girder 10 between the upper end of support frame as described above 8, and rides and is equipped on spandrel girder 10 Four polishing assemblies, and make four polishing assembly interlaced arrangements;The polishing assembly includes polishing roller 12, mounting rack 13, polishing Motor 17 and cylinder I 23;The cylinder I 23 is fixed on the top of spandrel girder 10, and spandrel girder 10 is arranged in the mounting rack 13 Two sides, and the inside lower end of mounting rack 13 is hinged on the lower section of spandrel girder 10, the inner top side of mounting rack 13 by articulated shaft 21 It is connected by linkwork 22 with the piston end of cylinder I 23;The polishing roller 12 is mounted on the lower section of mounting rack 13, and polishes Roller 12 is between upper pressure roller 11;The polishing motor 17 is mounted on the top of mounting rack 13, and motor 17 of polishing passes through belt Polishing roller 12 is driven to rotate;13 inside front of mounting rack is connected with tension spring 24, and the other end of tension spring 24 is by adjusting bolt 33 and adjusting nut 25 connect with the upper end of spandrel girder 10, swing up and down mounting rack 13 can around articulated shaft 21, and tune can be passed through Bolt 33 and adjusting nut 25 are saved to adjust the amplitude that mounting rack 13 is swung up and down, and then adjusts position and the pressure of polishing roller 12 Power.Two spandrel girders 10 are fixed between the upper end of support frame as described above 8 side by side, and is ridden on every spandrel girder 10 and is equipped with four A polishing assembly.The polishing roller 12 is made of the sized flap wheel 27 that roll shaft 26 and suit are fixed on roll shaft 26.
The both ends of the upper pressure roller 11 are mounted in slide block type bearing block I30 by bearing, and slide block type bearing block I30 pacifies In the U-lag 29 of two supporting wall plates, 9 upper end;The lower end of slide block type bearing block I30 and the cylinder being fixed on support frame 8 The piston end of II31 connects;The lower end of the two supports wallboard 9 is respectively arranged with one and is drained through axle gear 16, the both ends of the support roller 14 It is respectively arranged with the driving gear being meshed with carrier gear 16, the feeder motor 15 for being mounted on 8 end of support frame passes through gear drive Drive carrier gear 16, carrier gear 16 that the sliding tooth wheel drive support roller 14 at 14 both ends of support roller is driven to rotate in same direction again.
The top of support frame as described above 8 is equipped with spray water tank 32, and the lower section of the mounting rack 13 is equipped with spray waterpipe 28, and sprays Spray pipe 28 is located at the top of polishing roller 12 and connect with spray water tank 32.
Working principle: sheet metal to be processed being placed on feeding rack 4 and is delivered to grinding device 2, is filled by polishing It sets eight spaced apart sized flap wheel polishing rollers 12 to run at high speed in 2 and carries out polishing scale removal, then is defeated through discharge rack 18 Out.Whole process sheet metal is by going out in the feed roller 6 on feeding rack 4, the support roller 14 and discharge rack 18 in grinding device 2 Expect that roller 20 conveys, sheet metal is at the uniform velocity advanced with the speed of 1~2m/min.When polishing, sheet metal is supported in grinding device 2 Support roller 14 on, and the lower pressure generated on upper pressure roller 11 is applied to by cylinder I I31, make pressure roller 11 always and have to The trend of lower movement prevents bow warping by plate compact in support roller 14, reduces the Oscillation Amplitude of plate.For difference The plate of thickness can change the spacing between polishing roller 12 and support roller 14 by adjusting the height of polishing roller 12, thus Adapt to different plate thicknesss.Whole plate, which once passes through grinding device 2, can be completed the removal of surface scale thereon, not only It is high-efficient, and the plate surface finish after polishing is uniform.After the completion of metal plate is once polished, turns over turnback and again pass by Feeding rack 4 is delivered to grinding device 2, and the polishing removal of another surface oxidized skin can be completed.Whole process passes through water circulated sprinkling The dust generated in system recycling bruting process, while polishing temperature is reduced, temperature is excessively high when preventing reverse side from polishing, and will polish The reoxidized discoloration in the surface crossed.Specific bruting process is as follows:
1, it is adjusted according to the thickness of plate to be processed by adjusting the spacing of bolt 33 adjustment polishing roller 12 and support roller 14 Whole height, which is subject to, guarantees that sheet metal face to be processed comes into full contact with the sized flap wheel 27 polished on roller 12.
2, control cylinder I I31 falls upper pressure roller 11, touches metal plate face to be processed, contact force is by control cabinet Air-channel system adjustment.
3, the plate polished will be needed to be placed on feed roller 6,23 piston rod of cylinder I stretches out, and polishing roller 12, which drops to, to be beaten Grind position.Start feeding device 1, grinding device 2 and discharging device 3, opens water circulated sprinkling system;Plate passes through feed roller 6 It is at the uniform velocity delivered to grinding device 2, successively enters discharge roller 20 after eight spaced apart polishing rollers 12 are polished, single side is beaten Mill is completed;
4, turning plate 180 degree is delivered to grinding device again by feed roller 6, another surface oxidized skin can be completed Polishing removal.
5, after the completion of the polishing of plate two sides, feeding device 1, grinding device 2, discharging device 3 and water circulated sprinkling system are closed System;23 piston rod of cylinder I retracts, and polishing roller 12 rises.Plate, which is hung discharge rack, can carry out the polishing of next plate.
Above-described embodiment, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the practical range being not intended to limit the invention, thus it is all with The equivalent variations that content described in the claims in the present invention is done should all be included within scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (5)

  1. The removal machine 1. a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin is polished, including feeding device (1), grinding device (2) and discharging device (3), the feeding device (1), grinding device (2) and discharging device (3) are connected in sequence;It is characterized by:
    The grinding device (2) includes support frame (8), support wallboard (9) and spandrel girder (10), and two supports wallboard (9) are symmetrically solid The two sides of support frame (8) lower part are scheduled on, interval is equipped with pressure roller (11) between two support wallboard (9) upper ends;Two support wallboards (9) row's support roller (14) is installed in parallel between lower end;Spandrel girder (10) are fixed between the upper end of support frame as described above (8), And polishing assembly there are four installations is ridden on spandrel girder (10), and make four polishing assembly interlaced arrangements;
    The polishing assembly includes polishing roller (12), mounting rack (13), polishing motor (17) and cylinder I (23);The cylinder I (23) it is fixed on the top of spandrel girder (10), the mounting rack (13) is arranged in the two sides of spandrel girder (10), and mounting rack (13) Inside lower end be hinged on the lower sections of spandrel girder (10) by articulated shaft (21), the inner top side of mounting rack (13) passes through hinged machine Structure (22) is connected with the piston end of cylinder I (23);Polishing roller (12) is mounted on the lower section of mounting rack (13), and roller of polishing (12) between upper pressure roller (11);Polishing motor (17) is mounted on the top of mounting rack (13), and polishes motor (17) Polishing roller (12) rotation is driven by belt;Mounting rack (13) inside front is connected with tension spring (24), tension spring (24) it is another One end is connect by adjusting bolt (33) and adjusting nut (25) with the upper end of spandrel girder (10), makes mounting rack (13) can be around hinged Axis (21) is swung up and down, and can adjust the width that mounting rack (13) is swung up and down by adjusting bolt (33) and adjusting nut (25) Degree, and then adjust position and the pressure of polishing roller (12).
  2. The removal machine 2. a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin according to claim 1 is polished, it is characterised in that: the support Two spandrel girders (10) are fixed between the upper end of frame (8) side by side, and ride installation on every spandrel girder (10) there are four beating Grind assembly.
  3. The removal machine 3. a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin according to claim 1 or 2 is polished, it is characterised in that: described The both ends of upper pressure roller (11) are mounted in slide block type bearing block I (30) by bearing, and slide block type bearing block I (30) is mounted on two In the U-lag (29) of supporting wall plate (9) upper end;The lower end of slide block type bearing block I (30) and the cylinder being fixed on support frame (8) The piston end of II (31) connects;The lower end of two support wallboard (9) is respectively arranged with one and is drained through axle gear (16), the support roller (14) both ends are respectively arranged with the driving gear being meshed with carrier gear (16), are mounted on the feeder motor of support frame (8) end (15) drive carrier gear (16), carrier gear (16) that the driving gear at support roller (14) both ends is driven to drive again by gear drive Dynamic support roller (14) rotate in same direction.
  4. The removal machine 4. a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin according to claim 3 is polished, it is characterised in that: the polishing The sized flap wheel (27) that roller (12) is fixed on roll shaft (26) by roll shaft (26) and suit is constituted.
  5. The removal machine 5. a kind of sheet metal surface oxide skin according to claim 4 is polished, it is characterised in that: the support The top of frame (8) is equipped with spray water tank (32), and the lower section of the mounting rack (13) is equipped with spray waterpipe (28), and spray waterpipe (28) it is located at the top of polishing roller (12) and is connect with spray water tank (32).
CN201721764785.5U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN208323015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721764785.5U CN208323015U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721764785.5U CN208323015U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208323015U true CN208323015U (en) 2019-01-04

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ID=64788131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721764785.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208323015U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208323015U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953223A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 张坤 Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953223A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 张坤 Sheet metal surface oxide skin polishing removal machine
CN107953223B (en) * 2017-12-18 2024-06-07 张坤 Metal plate surface oxide skin polishing and removing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20190104

Effective date of abandoning: 20240607

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20190104

Effective date of abandoning: 20240607