CN2162424Y - Braking device of bicycle - Google Patents

Braking device of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2162424Y
CN2162424Y CN 93210562 CN93210562U CN2162424Y CN 2162424 Y CN2162424 Y CN 2162424Y CN 93210562 CN93210562 CN 93210562 CN 93210562 U CN93210562 U CN 93210562U CN 2162424 Y CN2162424 Y CN 2162424Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
fulcrum
hole
bicycle
car
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 93210562
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙志刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 93210562 priority Critical patent/CN2162424Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2162424Y publication Critical patent/CN2162424Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a brake device for a bicycle, which is the improvement of the brake mechanism for the brake cable of the bicycle, and the sensitivity and the reliability of the brake are enhanced. The utility model makes a brake pull cable divided into two sections which transfer the brake force together with a bridle ring and a connecting frame, and makes one section pull cable distributed at both sides of a wheel and connected with a swing plate by using the bridle ring. The swing plate is rotated by winding a support shaft and nears the wheel to finish the brake action under the function of the brake force. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, convenient installation and adjustment and smooth force transmission, avoids the phenomena that the brake is out of order and the joint of the brake pull cable is broken, and enhances the safety of the driver.

Description

Braking device of bicycle
The utility model is the brake gear about bicycle, is the improvement to the manual brake gear of bicycle.
At present, bicycle both domestic and external (hereinafter to be referred as car) no matter be the car of which kind of trade mark, is said for brake, has only the branch of rim brake and backpedalling brake.Rim brake divides cable brake and pull bar lock again.The cable brake structure of current use is connected Change-over frame between brake backguy (hereinafter to be referred as backguy) and brake rubber block, so that two brake rubber blocks are distributed in rim both sides, and are delivered to brake rubber block with brake weight, make car braking.Change-over frame is made up of two pincerlike framves, by point device on car justice.The radial structure of backguy is two-layer, and one of its end points is connected with vehicle frame with the car wisp, and the ectonexine of other end is separately fixed on the contact of two pincerlike frame homonymies.During application of force brake, utilize the principle of work power of hand vice to be delivered on two pincerlike framves by the backguy ectonexine, make it do rightabout rotation around fulcrum, then the brake rubber block of other end device contact rim is finished braking.Draw and press because the application of force is internal layer and the skin to a backguy, affect two pincerlike framves to do rightabout rotation, make brake rubber block contact rim.The deformation that produces in the manufacturing errors of backguy, the assembly error of brake gear, the car use all can influence the pressure of two brake rubber blocks to rim, thereby brake failure often occurs or the backguy joint cut-offs phenomenon.Antagonistic force in the brake process is also by backguy effect application of force person simultaneously, and feel is to uncomfortable.
The purpose of this utility model is to improve the sensitivity and the reliability of cable brake brake.
The brake gear of bicycle is made up of backguy, Change-over frame, spring, brake rubber block and tightening screw, it is characterized in that:
A. a wheel has two sections backguys, and epimere is fastened between bicycle wisp and the bridle ring, and hypomere is by the guiding of bridle ring and track adjusting wheel, and its end is fastened on respectively on two oscillating decks.
B. Change-over frame is by the geometrical clamp that has the fulcrum and the axis of guide, the oscillating deck that has hole and gentle moving axis, track adjusting wheel and spring are formed, the hole of oscillating deck and fulcrum running-fit, brake rubber block and gentle moving axis are fastening, and geometrical clamp and bicycle car justice are fastening, and torsion spring set is on fulcrum, the one end acts on the geometrical clamp, and the other end acts on the block of oscillating deck.Track adjusting wheel is enclosed within on the axis of guide.
When the application of force is braked, bridle ring is mentioned in backguy between car wisp and the bridle ring, driving the hypomere backguy affects two oscillating decks to rotate towards the wheel movement direction around fulcrum respectively, the brake rubber block that is fastened on the gentle moving axis is close to rim, part away from fulcrum contacts with rim earlier, because the hole of gentle moving axis and oscillating deck is to closely cooperate, under the friction force effect that produces between contacted brake rubber block and the rim, gentle moving axis drives the opposite wheel movement direction of brake rubber block and rotates, brake rubber block and rim area of contact are increased, friction force is that braking force also increases thereupon, until brake wheel.Hand discharges the car wisp, and under the torsion spring effect, oscillating deck and brake rubber block all reset.
The utility model has the advantages that: when waiting to brake the application of force, the epimere backguy only do upward to motion, do not made and various error effects such as installation; And hypomere backguy unsteady putting in bridle ring, its length can be adjusted freely; Fulcrum is to the distance (OA) of rim brake lining, cross the distance (OB+BC) of brake rubber block driving surface less than fulcrum by gentle moving axis (OB) to the rim brake lining, guarantee that fully brake rubber block holds rim tightly, (value 30~45 degree of fulcrum to the vertical line (OA) of rim brake lining and fulcrum to the angle (α) of gentle moving axis line (OB) for Cui) have improved the reliability that brakes; Simultaneously, fulcrum and oscillating deck are that bearing fit, bridle ring and track adjusting wheel are that the motion of backguy motion guide, brake rubber block is to the wedging of axletree sense of motion, and the α angle reduces, and have improved the sensitivity of brake; Antagonistic force in the brake acts on the car justice by fulcrum, and application of force person does not have uncomfortable sensation.
Fig. 1. the brake gear basic structure mechanism map of bicycle
1. epimere backguy 2. adapter plates 3. bridle rings 4. screws
5. hypomere backguy 6. axis of guides 7. track adjusting wheels 8. screws
9. car justice 10. geometrical clamps 11. fulcrums 12. oscillating decks
13. torsion spring 14. slide shafts 15. gentle moving axis 16. screws
17. brake rubber block 18. nuts 19. sprues 20. rims
21. two-sided rivet 22. nuts 23. angle Supports
Fig. 2. bridle ring is placed backguy scheme drawing Fig. 3. the geometrical clamp outside drawing
Fig. 4. the assembling of oscillating deck is to view Fig. 5. and the brake gear of bicycle and bicycle are installed outside drawing
At first select the fix material of plate (2), oscillating deck (12), geometrical clamp (10) and bridle ring (3) of sheet steel for use, use the punch press of corresponding tonnage, blank by each other part of punch die punching out, carry out bending, punching with shaping dies again, (blank blanking, bending also can pincers worker make); Selecting cold drawn garden steel for use is material, car system or cold pier fulcrum (11) and gentle moving axis (15), processing back coated.
The radial structure of epimere backguy (1) is two-layer, tightens up with screw and car wisp as its internal layer of pincerlike cable brake, and outer fixing with adapter plate (2), the adapter plate after the bending (2) tightens up as Fig. 1 by screw (8) and vehicle frame.
The other end of epimere backguy (1) internal layer connects bridle ring (3) with screw (4).After bridle ring (3) blanking, prolong its garden arc and radially open several mouthfuls and be bent into flute profile, all greater than the external diameter of hypomere backguy (5), internal layer is only used in the hypomere backguy for its groove depth and groove width, and is placed in the groove as shown in Figure 2.
Two limits of hypomere backguy (5) are through track adjusting wheel (7), and its end is fastening with two oscillating decks (12) respectively.After oscillating deck (12) blanking, utilize shaping dies to carry out bending and dash two holes, and two centerline holes are parallel to each other.The riveting of expanding of one hole and gentle moving axis (15) can also relatively rotate under the effect of power; Another hole and fulcrum (11) running-fit, be provided with notch near oscillating deck (12) block, the sprue (19) of notch and band jackscrew is passed in the termination of hypomere backguy (5), after adjusting hypomere backguy length, hold out against or hypomere backguy (5), oscillating deck (12) and sprue three are welded into one as shown in Figure 4 with soldering with jackscrew.
Gentle moving axis (15) is to have a radial direction through hole and termination internal thread hole; The slide shaft (14) of brake rubber block (17) penetrates in the through hole, and the top holds out against as shown in Figure 1 with screw (16).Gentle moving axis (15) also can be substituted by angle Support (23), and the slide shaft of brake rubber block (14) passes the wherein hole of one side, and is by a chain for binding criminals mother (22) that both are fastening; Hole and oscillating deck (12) riveting that double end rivet (21) passes another side are integral, and can also relatively rotate as shown in Figure 4 under the effect of power.
Geometrical clamp (10) can be formed by two, and the half garden shape bending similar to car justice (9) shape of cross section all arranged on it, hole that is provided with the axis of guide (6) rigid fit wherein, and centerline hole is vertical mutually with the line of centers of half garden shape bending; Another part is provided with the screw that cooperatively interacts with fulcrum (11), and centerline hole is parallel with the line of centers of half garden shape bending, and two all have via hole, and screw passes and makes both hold car justice (9) tightly, tightens up with nut; Also can adopt welding, geometrical clamp (10) and car justice (9) are welded as shown in Figure 3.
Fulcrum (11) is the axle of band ladder and screw thread, and two sections optical axises are wherein arranged, and installs torsion spring (13) and oscillating deck (12) respectively.Use nut (18) locking as Fig. 4 again after the screw assembling of fulcrum (11) and geometrical clamp (10).Torsion spring (13) is enclosed within on the fulcrum (11), and one of torsion spring acts on the geometrical clamp (10), and the block that the other end acts on oscillating deck (12) as shown in Figure 1.Track adjusting wheel (7) is enclosed within on the axis of guide (6).Adjusting brake rubber block (17) driving surface makes it to be generally 2~5 millimeters with the distance of rim (20) brake lining.The profile that the brake gear of bicycle and bicycle are installed as shown in Figure 5.E is the wheel movement direction.

Claims (5)

1, the brake gear of bicycle is made up of backguy, Change-over frame, spring, brake rubber block and tightening screw, it is characterized in that:
A. a wheel has two sections backguys, and epimere is fastened between bicycle wisp and the bridle ring, and hypomere is by the guiding of bridle ring and track adjusting wheel, and its end is fastened on respectively on two oscillating decks;
B. Change-over frame is by the geometrical clamp that has the fulcrum and the axis of guide, the oscillating deck that has hole and gentle moving axis, track adjusting wheel and spring are formed, the hole of oscillating deck and fulcrum running-fit, brake rubber block and gentle moving axis are fastening, and geometrical clamp and bicycle car justice are fastening, torsion spring set is on fulcrum, one of torsion spring acts on the geometrical clamp, and the other end acts on the block of oscillating deck, and track adjusting wheel is enclosed within on the axis of guide.
2, the brake gear according to the described bicycle of claim 1 is characterized in that: fulcrum is crossed brake rubber block driving surface distance (OB+BC) to rim brake lining less than fulcrum by gentle moving axis (OB) to the distance (OA) of rim brake lining.
3, the brake gear according to the described bicycle of claim 1 is characterized in that: fulcrum is to the vertical line (OA) and value 30~45 degree of fulcrum to the angle (α) of gentle moving axis line (OB) of rim brake lining.
4, the brake gear according to the described bicycle of claim 1 is characterized in that: oscillating deck (12) has hole, two gardens and line of centers to be parallel to each other on it; The riveting of expanding of one hole and gentle moving axis (15) can relatively rotate under the effect of power; Another hole and fulcrum (11) running-fit, an end is provided with baffle plate and notch simultaneously.
5, the brake gear according to the described bicycle of claim 1 is characterized in that: geometrical clamp (10) can be formed by two, and the half garden shape bending similar to car justice (9) shape of cross section all arranged on it; Hole that is provided with the axis of guide (6) rigid fit wherein, its line of centers is vertical mutually with the line of centers of half garden shape bending; Another part is provided with the screw that cooperatively interacts with fulcrum (11), and centerline hole is parallel with the line of centers of half garden shape bending; And part all has via hole, and screw passes and makes both hold car justice (9) tightly, tightens up with nut; Also can adopt welding, geometrical clamp (10) and car justice (9) are welded.
CN 93210562 1993-04-28 1993-04-28 Braking device of bicycle Expired - Fee Related CN2162424Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93210562 CN2162424Y (en) 1993-04-28 1993-04-28 Braking device of bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93210562 CN2162424Y (en) 1993-04-28 1993-04-28 Braking device of bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2162424Y true CN2162424Y (en) 1994-04-20

Family

ID=33792427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93210562 Expired - Fee Related CN2162424Y (en) 1993-04-28 1993-04-28 Braking device of bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2162424Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416113A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-01 桂林理工大学 Bicycle brake integrator, bicycle and bicycle brake method of modifying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416113A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-01 桂林理工大学 Bicycle brake integrator, bicycle and bicycle brake method of modifying
CN107416113B (en) * 2017-07-31 2023-06-23 桂林理工大学 Bicycle brake integrator, bicycle and bicycle brake refitting method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee