CN216232867U - Automatic collection device for marine garbage - Google Patents

Automatic collection device for marine garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216232867U
CN216232867U CN202122882337.8U CN202122882337U CN216232867U CN 216232867 U CN216232867 U CN 216232867U CN 202122882337 U CN202122882337 U CN 202122882337U CN 216232867 U CN216232867 U CN 216232867U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
hull
marine
fixedly connected
ship body
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122882337.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于珍
李雪艳
孟钰婕
黄杰
侯放
王玟如
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Ludong University
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Ludong University
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Priority to CN202122882337.8U priority Critical patent/CN216232867U/en
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Publication of CN216232867U publication Critical patent/CN216232867U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic marine garbage collecting device which comprises a ship body, wherein the stern top end of the ship body is fixedly connected with a driving device, the bow top end of the ship body is provided with a solar power generation mechanism and a water discharge pump, the two sides of the ship body are respectively provided with a garbage collecting mechanism, a garbage collecting tank is detachably connected in a cabin of the ship body, the bottom end of the garbage collecting tank is in clearance fit with the top end in the cabin of the ship body, a water discharge pipe is arranged in a clearance and is communicated with the water discharge pump, the garbage collecting mechanism and the garbage collecting tank are correspondingly arranged, a storage battery and a remote control device are arranged in the ship body, and the solar power generation mechanism, the driving device, the water discharge pump, the garbage collecting mechanism and the remote control device are electrically connected with the storage battery. The utility model realizes the automatic collection of the marine garbage, saves labor force and improves the collection efficiency of the marine garbage.

Description

Automatic collection device for marine garbage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of offshore garbage treatment, in particular to an automatic offshore garbage collecting device.
Background
Marine waste refers to persistent, man-made or processed solid waste in marine and coastal environments. The marine garbage affects the marine landscape, threatens the navigation safety, and affects the health of the marine ecosystem, thereby generating negative effect on marine economy. A part of the marine garbage stays on a beach, and a part of the marine garbage can float on the sea surface or sink to the sea bottom, wherein the floating garbage on the sea surface mainly comprises plastic bags, floating wood blocks, buoys, plastic bottles and the like. At present, when collecting marine floating garbage, the mode of adopting artifical fishing usually, salvage personnel take clean boat of usefulness, and devices such as handheld salvage net are manual salvage marine floating garbage, and salvage personnel intensity of labour is great, and when marine weather is abominable simultaneously, salvage personnel can't carry out marine salvage work, and marine floating garbage collection efficiency is lower. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic collection device for marine garbage, which solves the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic marine garbage collecting device, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, realizing the automatic collection of marine garbage, saving labor force and improving the marine garbage collecting efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides an automatic marine garbage collecting device which comprises a ship body, wherein the stern top end of the ship body is fixedly connected with a driving device, the bow top end of the ship body is provided with a solar power generation mechanism and a water discharge pump, the two sides of the ship body are respectively provided with a garbage collecting mechanism, a garbage collecting tank is detachably connected in a cabin of the ship body, the bottom end of the garbage collecting tank is in clearance fit with the top end in the cabin of the ship body, a water discharge pipe is arranged in a clearance and is communicated with the water discharge pump, the garbage collecting mechanism and the garbage collecting tank are correspondingly arranged, a storage battery and a remote control device are arranged in the ship body, and the solar power generation mechanism, the driving device, the water discharge pump, the garbage collecting mechanism and the remote control device are electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, the hull bow top has seted up the recess, it has the apron to articulate on the recess, solar power system includes fixed connection and is in electric putter in the recess, electric putter top fixedly connected with solar panel, solar panel with the recess corresponds the setting, the last first motor of fixedly connected with of electric putter, first motor with remote control device with battery electric connection.
Preferably, garbage collection mechanism is including rotating the connection and being in the dwang on hull both sides top, fixedly connected with waste recycling groove on the dwang, the dwang is close to drive arrangement's one end fixedly connected with rolling gear, the inside cavity of having seted up of hull stern, be provided with the rotation piece in the cavity, rotate the piece with the rolling gear transmission is connected, fixedly connected with second motor in the cavity, rotate the piece with second motor transmission is connected, the second motor with remote control device with battery electric connection.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises two rotating shafts which are rotatably connected in the cavity, a first gear and a second gear are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, the first gears are meshed, a gap is formed between the second gears, the second gears are respectively in transmission connection with the two rotating gears through chains, and one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, the garbage collection tank is provided with a plurality of circular through holes.
Preferably, the hull bow top has been seted up the mouth that charges, charge the mouth with battery electric connection, it has the lid that charges to articulate on the mouth, charge the lid with be provided with sealed the pad between the mouth that charges, sealed pad fixed connection charge and cover.
Preferably, a weight sensing device is arranged between the garbage collecting tank and the ship cabin, and the weight sensing device is electrically connected with the remote control device.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects: according to the automatic marine garbage collection device, the ship body is remotely controlled to recover marine floating garbage, the marine floating garbage can be charged through solar energy when the marine weather is good, resources are saved, the collection ship can be charged when the marine weather is bad, the influence of weather factors on the collected garbage is reduced, remote garbage loading is realized through the arrangement of the rotating piece, the collection amount of the marine garbage is increased, redundant seawater in the cabin is discharged, the weight of the ship body is reduced, the collection amount of the floating garbage is further increased, the labor force demand is greatly reduced, and the recovery efficiency of the marine garbage is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating member according to the present invention;
wherein, 1-ship hull; 2-a drive device; 3, draining the pump; 4-a garbage collection tank; 5, a drain pipe; 6-groove; 7-cover plate; 8, an electric push rod; 9-a solar panel; 10-a first electric machine; 11-rotating rods; 12-a waste recovery tank; 13-a rotating gear; 14-a second electric machine; 15-a rotating shaft; 16-a first gear; 17-a second gear; 18-a circular through hole; 19-a charging cover; 20-chain.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The utility model provides an automatic marine garbage collecting device, which comprises a ship body 1, wherein the top end of the stern of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving device 2, the top end of the bow of the ship body 1 is provided with a solar power generation mechanism and a water discharge pump 3, two sides of the ship body 1 are respectively provided with a garbage collecting mechanism, a cabin of the ship body 1 is detachably connected with a garbage collecting tank 4, the bottom end of the garbage collecting tank 4 is in clearance fit with the top end inside the cabin of the ship body 1, a water discharge pipe 5 is arranged in a clearance, the water discharge pipe 5 is communicated with the water discharge pump 3, the garbage collecting mechanism and the garbage collecting tank 4 are correspondingly arranged, a storage battery and a remote control device are arranged in the ship body 1, the solar power generation mechanism, the driving device 2, the water discharge pump 3, the garbage collecting mechanism and the remote control device are all electrically connected with the storage battery, and meanwhile, in order to meet the control of the ship body 1 outside the sight line, the remote visual device such as a camera is arranged on the ship body 1, the marine floating garbage can be recovered by remotely controlling the ship body 1.
Further optimize the scheme, in order to avoid marine bad weather to cause the harm to solar panel 9, avoid economic loss, 1 bow top of hull has seted up recess 6, it has apron 7 to articulate on the recess, solar power system includes electric putter 8 of fixed connection in recess 6, 8 top fixedly connected with solar panel 9 of electric putter, solar panel 9 corresponds the setting with recess 6, the first motor of fixedly connected with 10 on the electric putter 8, first motor 10 and remote control device and battery electric connection.
Further optimization scheme, in order to realize when collecting rubbish, can remote control collect rubbish in with refuse collection groove 12 to refuse collection groove 4 in, refuse collection mechanism is including rotating the dwang 11 of connection on 1 both sides top of hull, fixedly connected with refuse collection groove 12 on the dwang 11, dwang 11 is close to the one end fixedly connected with turning gear 13 of drive arrangement 2, the cavity has been seted up to 1 stern inside of hull, be provided with the rotation piece in the cavity, it is connected with the transmission of turning gear 13 to rotate the piece, fixedly connected with second motor 14 in the cavity, it is connected with the 14 transmissions of second motor to rotate piece, second motor 14 and remote control device and battery electric connection.
In order to realize the synchronous rotation of the driving garbage collection tank 12, the rotating part comprises two rotating shafts 15 which are rotatably connected in the cavity, the two rotating shafts 15 are fixedly connected with first gears 16 and second gears 17, the two first gears 16 are meshed, a gap is arranged between the two second gears 17, the two second gears 17 are respectively in transmission connection with the two rotating gears 13 through chains 20, and one end of any rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 14.
In order to further optimize the scheme, in order to reduce the seawater attached to the garbage collection tank 4, a plurality of circular through holes 18 are formed in the garbage collection tank 4, the seawater is discharged through the circular through holes 18, the redundant seawater is discharged through the drainage pump 3, the weight of the ship body 1 is reduced, and the garbage recovery amount is increased.
Further optimize the scheme, in order to avoid the use of collection device when marine weather is abominable, the mouth that charges has been seted up on 1 bow top of hull, and mouth and battery electric connection charge, it has the lid 19 that charges to articulate on the mouth, charges to be provided with sealed the pad between lid 19 and the mouth that charges, and sealed fixed connection that fills up is on the lid 19 that charges, and sealed pad avoids the sea water to get into the mouth that charges.
Further optimization scheme, in order to avoid the hull 1 to cause the hull 1 to break down because of the overweight of the collected garbage, a weight sensing device (not marked in the figure) is arranged between the garbage collection tank 4 and the cabin of the hull 1, the weight sensing device is electrically connected with the remote control device, and the weight sensing device is a GSS406 weight sensor.
The utility model provides an automatic marine garbage collecting device, when in use and under better marine weather conditions, a cover plate 7 is opened, an electric push rod 8 is controlled by a first motor 10 to lift a solar panel 9, solar energy is absorbed to charge a storage battery, marine floating garbage is collected into a garbage recovery tank 12 through a remote control ship body 1, after the collection is finished, a rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate through a remote control second motor 14, the rotating shaft 15 drives two fixed first gears 16 to rotate relatively when rotating, so that two second gears 17 are driven to rotate relatively, the second gears 17 drive a rotating gear 13 connected with a chain 20 to rotate when rotating, the rotating gear 13 rotates to drive a rotating rod 11 fixedly connected to rotate towards the inner direction of the ship body 1, so that the garbage in the garbage recovery tank 12 is dumped into the garbage collection tank 4, a draining pump 3 is controlled remotely to discharge redundant seawater in the ship body 1 to reduce the weight of the ship body 1, thereby increase the collection volume of marine rubbish, when marine weather is relatively poor, can pack up solar panel 9, charge to the battery through the mouth that charges, make the device accomplish the recovery to marine rubbish.
According to the automatic marine garbage collection device, the ship body 1 is remotely controlled to recover marine floating garbage, the marine floating garbage can be charged through solar energy when the weather is good, resources are saved, the collection ship can be charged when the weather is bad, the influence of weather factors on the collected garbage is reduced, remote garbage loading is realized through the rotating piece, the collection amount of the marine garbage is increased, redundant seawater in the cabin is discharged, the weight of the ship body 1 is reduced, the collection amount of the floating garbage is further increased, the labor force demand is greatly reduced, and the recovery efficiency of the marine garbage is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic marine rubbish collection device, its characterized in that, includes hull (1), hull (1) stern top fixedly connected with drive arrangement (2), hull (1) bow top is provided with solar power system and drain pump (3), hull (1) both sides all are provided with rubbish collection mechanism, can dismantle in hull (1) cabin and be connected with rubbish collecting vat (4), rubbish collecting vat (4) bottom with the inside top clearance fit in hull (1) cabin, be provided with drain pipe (5) in the clearance, drain pipe (5) with drain pump (3) intercommunication, rubbish collection mechanism with rubbish collecting vat (4) correspond the setting, be provided with battery and remote control device in hull (1), solar power system drive arrangement (2) set up, The draining pump (3), the garbage collecting mechanism and the remote control device are all electrically connected with the storage battery.
2. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel solar energy power generation device is characterized in that a groove (6) is formed in the top end of the bow of the ship body (1), an cover plate (7) is hinged to the groove, the solar energy power generation mechanism comprises an electric push rod (8) fixedly connected to the inside of the groove (6), a solar panel (9) fixedly connected to the top end of the electric push rod (8), the solar panel (9) corresponds to the groove (6), a first motor (10) fixedly connected to the electric push rod (8), and the first motor (10) is electrically connected with a storage battery through a remote control device.
3. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: garbage collection mechanism is connected including rotating dwang (11) on hull (1) both sides top, fixedly connected with waste recycling groove (12) are gone up in dwang (11), dwang (11) are close to the one end fixedly connected with running gear (13) of drive arrangement (2), the inside cavity of having seted up of hull (1) stern, be provided with the rotation piece in the cavity, rotate the piece with running gear (13) transmission is connected, fixedly connected with second motor (14) in the cavity, rotate the piece with second motor (14) transmission is connected, second motor (14) with remote control device with battery electric connection.
4. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating part is connected with two rotating shafts (15) in the cavity in a rotating mode, the rotating shafts (15) are connected with a first gear (16) and a second gear (17) in a rotating mode, the first gear (16) is meshed with the second gear (17), a gap is formed between the second gear (17), the second gear (17) is in transmission connection with the rotating gear (13) through a chain (20), and one end of each rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (14).
5. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage collection tank (4) is provided with a plurality of circular through holes (18).
6. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hull (1) bow top has been seted up the mouth that charges, charge the mouth with battery electric connection, it has charging cover (19) to articulate on the mouth that charges, charging cover (19) with be provided with sealed the pad between the mouth that charges, sealed pad fixed connection be in on charging cover (19).
7. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: a weight sensing device is arranged between the garbage collecting tank (4) and the cabin of the ship body (1), and the weight sensing device is electrically connected with the remote control device.
CN202122882337.8U 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic collection device for marine garbage Expired - Fee Related CN216232867U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122882337.8U CN216232867U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic collection device for marine garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122882337.8U CN216232867U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic collection device for marine garbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216232867U true CN216232867U (en) 2022-04-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122882337.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216232867U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic collection device for marine garbage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216232867U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114718032A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-08 商丘师范学院 Sea surface pollution cleaning device based on inchworm bionics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114718032A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-08 商丘师范学院 Sea surface pollution cleaning device based on inchworm bionics
CN114718032B (en) * 2022-04-20 2024-01-26 商丘师范学院 Sea surface pollution cleaning device based on inchworm is bionical

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Granted publication date: 20220408