CN216232862U

CN216232862U - Multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN216232862U
Application number: CN202122895589.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢聪聪; 赵蓓; 李静; 杨琨
Original assignee: NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
Current assignee: NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a base, a buoy, a fixed anchor, a current collecting device, a signal transmitter and a wind direction measurer, the base is arranged at the bottom of the base, the connection part of the base and the base is connected with the buoy through a bolt, the base comprises a water drainage groove, a water drainage port and a guardrail, the top of the base is provided with the water drainage groove, the water drainage port is uniformly distributed at one side of the outer wall of the water drainage groove, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guardrail, the surface of the guardrail is provided with a groove hole, the top around the guardrail is fixedly connected with the bottom of a lamp holder, the accuracy of data measurement is greatly improved, the drainage performance of the device main body is effectively improved, the phenomenon of water accumulation is avoided, and equipment on the base is also prevented from being corroded by seawater, effectively prolonging the service life of the equipment.

Description

Multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine ecological environment monitoring, in particular to a multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device.

Background

The marine ecological environment is a basic condition for the survival and development of marine organisms, any change of the ecological environment can cause the change of ecological systems and biological resources, the organic unity of seawater and the organic connection of physics, chemistry, biology and geology such as flow exchange and the like, so that the integrity and the composition of the sea are closely related, the change of a certain element (including natural and artificial) in any sea area cannot be limited to a specific generated place, and the change can have direct or indirect influence and effect on the adjacent sea area or other elements.

At present, the existing marine ecological environment monitoring equipment on the market has the following defects:

1. because the monitoring position is special, the existing marine ecological environment monitoring equipment cannot fix the equipment in a certain range on the sea surface, the drainage performance is not strong, and the electronic element is easy to be corroded by the sea water for a long time, so that the service life is short, and the use loss is increased;

2. meanwhile, when measuring and calculating ocean data, the existing ecological environment monitoring equipment can generate the phenomenon of inaccurate data measurement, most of the equipment is provided with a solar panel for storing electric quantity, but the structure of the equipment is fixed, and only solar energy at a certain angle can be collected, so that more electric energy cannot be collected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device, which makes up the defects of the existing marine ecological environment monitoring equipment. Because the monitoring position is special, the existing equipment can not fix the equipment in a certain range on the sea surface, the drainage performance is not strong, the electronic element is easy to be eroded by the sea water for a long time, the service life is short, and the use loss is increased; simultaneously, current ecological environment monitoring facilities when calculating the marine data, can appear the inaccurate phenomenon of data measurement, and is equipped with solar panel on the equipment mostly and carries out the electric quantity deposit, but its structure is comparatively fixed, can only collect the solar energy of certain angle to can't collect the problem of more electric energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional marine ecological environment monitoring devices, includes the device main part, the device main part includes base, cursory, deadman, current collecting device, signal transmitter and wind direction caliber, the base is installed to the bottom of base, the base passes through bolted connection cursory with the junction of base, the base includes water drainage tank, outlet and guardrail, water drainage tank has been seted up at the top of base, water drainage tank's outer wall one side evenly distributed has the outlet, the bottom of the top fixed connection guardrail of base, just the slotted hole has been seted up on the surface of guardrail, the bottom of the equal fixed connection lamp stand in top all around of guardrail.

Collector includes fixing base, all-round light sense ware, carousel, fixed block, mount and solar panel, the top of bolted connection base is passed through to the bottom of fixing base, all-round light sense ware is installed at the top of fixing base, the bottom of gear engagement connection carousel is passed through to the inside of all-round light sense ware, the bottom of the top fixed connection fixed block of carousel, just the mount is all installed to the outer wall both sides of fixed block, swing joint solar panel between the mount.

Preferably, the base includes hydrophobic mouthful, water collecting hole and connecting seat, the water collecting hole has been seted up at the outer wall middle part of base, just the equal swing joint in inside both sides in water collecting hole has a water sealing plate, the middle part of base is connected with water quality measuring instrument through the mode of embedding.

Preferably, the water quality measuring instrument is positioned between the two groups of water sealing plates, four groups of drain ports are formed in the outer portion of the base, and the four groups of drain ports are respectively positioned on two sides of the water collecting hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is connected with the top of the connecting seat in a welding mode, one side of the connecting seat is sleeved with one side of the end part of the iron chain, and the other side of the end part of the iron chain is fixedly connected with the fixed anchor.

Preferably, a battery and a control box are respectively arranged inside the base, one side of the battery is electrically connected with the bottom of the current collecting device, the other side of the battery is electrically connected with the control box, and the bottom of the current collecting device is fixedly connected with the top of the base.

Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a signal emitter and a wind direction measurer through bolts, the signal emitter is located on the right side of the current collector, and the wind direction measurer is located on the right side of the signal emitter.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this multi-functional marine ecological environment monitoring devices, through the setting of base and anchor, the drainability of the device main part has been improved effectively, avoid appearing the phenomenon of ponding, the equipment on the sea water erosion base has also been avoided simultaneously, the life of equipment has been prolonged effectively, it can't be fixed within the certain limit on the sea with equipment to have solved current monitoring facilities, its drainage performance is not strong, lead to electronic component to be eroded by the sea water for a long time easily, thereby lead to life lower, increase use loss's problem.

(2) This multi-functional marine ecological environment monitoring devices, through the intercombination of signal transmitter, wind direction caliber, control box and water quality measuring instrument, improved data measurement's accuracy greatly, solved current ecological environment monitoring facilities inaccurate problem of data measurement when calculating the marine data effectively.

(3) This multi-functional marine ecological environment monitoring devices through current collection device's setting, can follow the suitable position of sun direction adjustment and carry out energy collection work, has improved the performance of current collection greatly, has solved current equipment structure effectively comparatively fixed, can only collect the solar energy of certain angle to the problem of more electric energy can't be collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the whole body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the current collector of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a device body, 2-a base, 201-a drainage groove, 202-a drainage port, 203-a guardrail, 3-a base, 301-a drainage port, 302-a water collecting hole, 303-a connecting seat, 4-a buoy, 5-a fixed anchor, 501-an iron chain, 6-a current collecting device, 601-a fixed seat, 602-an omnidirectional light sensor, 603-a rotating disc, 604-a fixed block, 605-a fixed frame, 606-a solar panel, 7-a signal emitter, 8-a wind direction measurer, 9-a lamp holder, 10-a battery, 11-a control box, 12-a water quality measurer and 13-a water sealing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device comprises a device main body 1, wherein the device main body 1 comprises a base 2, a base 3, a floater 4, a fixed anchor 5, a current collecting device 6, a signal transmitter 7 and a wind direction measurer 8, the base 3 is installed at the bottom of the base 2, the floater 4 is connected with the joint of the base 2 and the base 3 through bolts, the base 2 comprises a water drainage groove 201, a water drainage port 202 and a guardrail 203, the water drainage groove 201 is formed in the top of the base 2, the water drainage ports 202 are uniformly distributed on one side of the outer wall of the water drainage groove 201, the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guardrail 203, a groove hole is formed in the surface of the guardrail 203, and the peripheral tops of the guardrail 203 are fixedly connected with the bottom of a lamp holder 9; collector 6 includes fixing base 601, all-round light sense ware 602, carousel 603, fixed block 604, mount 605 and solar panel 606, bolted connection base 2's top is passed through to fixing base 601's bottom, all-round light sense ware 602 is installed at fixing base 601's top, the bottom of gear engagement connection carousel 603 is passed through to all-round light sense ware 602's inside, the bottom of the top fixed connection fixed block 604 of carousel 603, just mount 605 is all installed to the outer wall both sides of fixed block 604, swing joint solar panel 606 between the mount 605.

In this embodiment, when the sea wave is patted on base 2, in the sea water flow direction water drainage tank 201 on base 2, and discharge through outlet 202, the effectual phenomenon of ponding that avoids appearing, the equipment on the sea water erosion base 2 has been avoided, the effectual life who prolongs equipment, and through current collection device 6's setting, during the use, the all-round light sense ware of accessible 602 drives carousel 603 and rotates, thereby drive fixing base 601 and solar panel 606 and rotate, so that the better solar energy of receipt of solar panel 606.

Base 3 includes hydrophobic mouthful 301, water collection hole 302 and connecting seat 303, water collection hole 302 has been seted up at the outer wall middle part of base 3, just the equal swing joint in inside both sides of water collection hole 302 has water-stop sheet 13, the middle part of base 3 is connected with water quality measuring instrument 12 through the mode of embedding, water quality measuring instrument 12 is located two sets of between the water-stop sheet 13, four sets of hydrophobic mouthful 301 of group have been seted up to base 3 outside, four sets of hydrophobic mouthful 301 are located respectively the both sides of water collection hole 302, the top of connecting seat 303 is connected through the welded mode in the bottom of base 3, iron chain 501 tip one side is cup jointed to one side of connecting seat 303, iron chain 501's tip opposite side fixed connection anchorage 5.

In this embodiment, the drain port 301 provided on the surface of the base 3 can conveniently stabilize the device main body 1, and can play a role of shunting seawater under the condition of large sea waves, so as to avoid the device main body 1 from being overturned by sea waves, and when sea waves appear, the water sealing plates 13 in the water collecting holes 302 can be pushed to one side, so that the seawater enters between the water sealing plates 13, and at the moment, the water quality can be detected by the water quality measuring instrument 12.

The utility model discloses a wind direction measurement device, including base 2, battery 10, control box 11, current collection device 6, control box 11, signal emitter 7 and wind direction caliber 8, base 2's inside is equipped with battery 10 and control box 11 respectively, one side electric connection of battery 10 is the bottom of current collection device 6, the opposite side electric connection control box 11 of battery 10, the top of current collection device 6's bottom fixed connection base 2, the top of base 2 is respectively through bolt fixedly connected with signal emitter 7 and wind direction caliber 8, signal emitter 7 is located the right side of current collection device 6, and wind direction caliber 8 is located the right side of signal emitter 7.

In this embodiment, the battery 10 is combined with the current collector 6 to collect the electric quantity and output the electric quantity to other equipment, so as to ensure the normal operation of the equipment, the wind direction measurer 8 can measure the wind quantity of sea wind at any time and transmit the data to the control box 11, and then the control box 11 is combined with the signal emitter 7, so as to feed back all the monitoring data to the terminal in real time, so as to ensure the accuracy of data transmission.

It should be noted that, the multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device, firstly, the device main body 1 is placed in a suitable sea area, then the fixing anchor 5 is placed in the sea to fix the device main body 1, when sea waves appear, the water sealing plate 13 in the water collecting hole 302 can be pushed to one side, so that sea water enters between the water sealing plates 13, at this time, water quality can be detected through the water quality measuring instrument 12, and detected data is fed back to the control box 11 to ensure the normal operation of the equipment, the air volume of sea wind can be measured at any time through the air direction measuring instrument 8, and data is transmitted to the control box 11, then, all the monitored data can be fed back to the terminal in real time through the combination of the control box 11 and the signal transmitter 7 to ensure the accuracy of data transmission, and through the arrangement of the current collecting device 6, when in use, the omnibearing light sensor 602 can drive the turntable 603 to rotate, thereby drive fixing base 601 and solar panel 606 and rotate, in order to make things convenient for the better solar energy of receipt of solar panel 606, and store to in the battery 10, and the setting through base 2, when the wave is patted on base 2, in the sea water flow direction water drainage tank 201 on the base 2, and discharge through outlet 202, the effectual phenomenon of ponding that avoids base 2 to appear, simultaneously base 2's top is equipped with guardrail 203, can prevent some rubbish or fish direct impact on equipment on the sea, protective apparatus normal operating, and lamp stand 9 that guardrail 203 top set up is often bright at night, can make things convenient for maintainer to confirm the position of the device main part 1.

The utility model comprises 1-a device main body, 2-a base, 201-a drainage groove, 202-a drainage port, 203-a guardrail, 3-a base, 301-a drainage port, 302-a water collecting hole, 303-a connecting seat, 4-a buoy, 5-a fixed anchor, 501-an iron chain, 6-a current collecting device, 601-a fixed seat, 602-an omnidirectional light sensor, 603-a rotating disc, 604-a fixed block, 605-a fixed frame, 606-a solar panel, 7-a signal emitter, 8-a wind direction measurer, 9-a lamp holder, 10-a battery, 11-a control box, 12-a water quality measurer and 13-a water sealing plate, wherein the parts are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and principle of the parts can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, the utility model solves the problems that the existing marine ecological environment monitoring equipment cannot be fixed in a certain range on the sea surface due to special monitoring positions, has weak drainage performance, is easy to cause that electronic elements are corroded by seawater for a long time, and increases the use loss of the equipment, thereby causing the service life to be lower. Meanwhile, the utility model also solves the problems that the existing ecological environment monitoring equipment cannot accurately measure data and cannot collect more electric energy because the structure is fixed and only solar energy at a certain angle can be collected when the solar panel of the equipment stores electric quantity. According to the utility model, through the mutual combination of the components, the accuracy of data measurement is greatly improved, the drainage of the device main body is effectively improved, the phenomenon of water accumulation is avoided, the seawater is prevented from eroding the equipment on the base, the service life of the equipment is effectively prolonged, and through the arrangement of the current collecting device, the proper position can be adjusted along the sun direction for energy collection, so that the current collecting performance is greatly improved.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional marine ecological environment monitoring devices which characterized in that: comprises a device main body (1), wherein the device main body (1) comprises a base (2), a base (3), a buoy (4), a fixed anchor (5), a current collecting device (6), a signal emitter (7) and a wind direction measurer (8), a base (3) is arranged at the bottom of the base (2), a floater (4) is connected at the joint of the base (2) and the base (3) through a bolt, the base (2) comprises a drainage groove (201), a drainage port (202) and a guardrail (203), the top of the base (2) is provided with a water drainage groove (201), water drainage ports (202) are uniformly distributed on one side of the outer wall of the water drainage groove (201), the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a guardrail (203), the surface of the guardrail (203) is provided with a slotted hole, and the top parts of the periphery of the guardrail (203) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lamp holder (9);

collector device (6) are including fixing base (601), all-round light sense ware (602), carousel (603), fixed block (604), mount (605) and solar panel (606), the top of bolted connection base (2) is passed through to the bottom of fixing base (601), all-round light sense ware (602) are installed at the top of fixing base (601), the bottom of gear engagement connection carousel (603) is passed through to the inside of all-round light sense ware (602), the bottom of top fixed connection fixed block (604) of carousel (603), just mount (605) are all installed to the outer wall both sides of fixed block (604), swing joint solar panel (606) between mount (605).

2. The multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (3) are including hydrophobic mouthful (301), water collecting hole (302) and connecting seat (303), water collecting hole (302) have been seted up at the outer wall middle part of base (3), just the equal swing joint in inside both sides of water collecting hole (302) has water-stop sheet (13), the middle part of base (3) is connected with water quality measuring instrument (12) through the mode of embedding.

3. The multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water quality measuring instrument (12) is positioned between the two groups of water sealing plates (13), four groups of drain ports (301) are formed in the outer portion of the base (3), and the four groups of drain ports (301) are respectively positioned on two sides of the water collecting hole (302).

4. The multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of base (3) is through the top of welded mode connection connecting seat (303), iron chain (501) tip one side is cup jointed to one side of connecting seat (303), the tip opposite side fixed connection anchor (5) of iron chain (501).

5. The multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery power supply is characterized in that a battery (10) and a control box (11) are respectively arranged inside the base (2), one side of the battery (10) is electrically connected with the bottom of the current collecting device (6), the other side of the battery (10) is electrically connected with the control box (11), and the bottom of the current collecting device (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (2).

6. The multifunctional marine ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a signal emitter (7) and a wind direction measurer (8) through bolts respectively, the signal emitter (7) is located on the right side of the current collecting device (6), and the wind direction measurer (8) is located on the right side of the signal emitter (7).