CN216206296U - Civil engineering construction wall body straightness measuring device that hangs down - Google Patents

Civil engineering construction wall body straightness measuring device that hangs down Download PDF

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CN216206296U
CN216206296U CN202122408100.6U CN202122408100U CN216206296U CN 216206296 U CN216206296 U CN 216206296U CN 202122408100 U CN202122408100 U CN 202122408100U CN 216206296 U CN216206296 U CN 216206296U
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mounting plate
plate
wall body
shaped frame
rotating shaft
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CN202122408100.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘宁
于庆龙
段智清
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for measuring the verticality of a civil construction wall for building engineering, which comprises a vertical mounting plate, a clamping mechanism, a retracting mechanism, a sliding block and a transverse mounting plate, wherein the clamping mechanism is installed on the left side of the upper end of the vertical mounting plate, the transverse mounting plate is installed on the right side of the upper end of the vertical mounting plate, a fixed plate is installed on the right side of the lower end of the vertical mounting plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the vertical mounting plate and between the fixed plate and the transverse mounting plate, bearing seats are correspondingly installed on the left side of the bottom of the transverse mounting plate and the upper surface of the fixed plate, screw rod rotating shafts are installed in the two bearing seats, a crank A is installed at the upper end of each screw rod rotating shaft and penetrates through the transverse mounting plate, the sliding block is limited and installed in the rectangular groove and is spirally connected with the screw rod rotating shafts, an extension plate is fixed on the right side of the lower end of the extension plate, and the retracting mechanism is installed on the right side of the bottom of the transverse mounting plate. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can measure the verticality of the wall body and measure the left and right inclination distance of the wall body.

Description

Civil engineering construction wall body straightness measuring device that hangs down
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering equipment, in particular to a device for measuring the verticality of a civil construction wall for building engineering.
Background
"civil engineering": i.e., civil engineering and construction engineering, is a generic term for civil engineering and construction engineering. The engineering discipline is an engineering discipline for building various facilities and places for activities such as human life, production, protection and the like, covers the construction of facilities, buildings, structures and engineering objects in the engineering ranges such as houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and the like in various categories such as the ground, the underground, the land, the water, the underwater and the like, not only comprises various technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, managing and the like in the engineering construction process, but also comprises materials, equipment and articles consumed in the construction process.
When carrying out building construction, often need detect the wall body straightness that hangs down, current detection device is generally comparatively complicated, and detection effect is not good moreover, when detecting, also be convenient for operate, can't measure the wall body and control the slope distance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a device for measuring the perpendicularity of a civil construction wall for building engineering, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, capability of measuring the perpendicularity of the wall, capability of measuring the left and right inclination distance of the wall and capability of solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building engineering is with civil engineering construction wall body straightness measuring device that hangs down, is including erecting mounting panel, clamping mechanism, jack, slider and horizontal mounting panel, erect mounting panel upper end left side and install clamping mechanism, erect mounting panel upper end right side and install horizontal mounting panel, erect mounting panel lower extreme right side and install the fixed plate, and erect the mounting panel right side and be located the rectangular channel of having seted up between fixed plate and the horizontal mounting panel, horizontal mounting panel bottom left side and fixed plate upper surface correspond installs the bearing frame, install the lead screw pivot in two bearing frames, and run through horizontal mounting panel and install crank A in lead screw pivot upper end, slider spacing install in the rectangular channel and with lead screw pivot spiral connection, the slider right side is fixed with the extension board, and the equalizer is installed on extension board lower extreme right side, jack is installed on horizontal mounting panel bottom right side.
Preferably, clamping mechanism comprises L shape frame, fixed block, threaded rod and splint, and L shape frame deviates from perpendicular mounting panel one end bottom bilateral symmetry and installs the fixed block, and threaded rod has a threaded rod on two fixed blocks, and two threaded rod right-hand members are fixed on the little bearing of embedded installation in splint.
Preferably, the winding and unwinding mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a winding wheel, a crank B, a stay wire and a plumb bob, wherein the winding wheel is installed in the U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft at the right end of the winding wheel penetrates through the U-shaped frame to be installed with the crank B, the winding wheel is wound with the stay wire, the other end of the stay wire penetrates through a round hole formed in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped frame to be installed with the plumb bob, and the front surface of the U-shaped frame is spirally connected with a fixing screw corresponding to the rotating shaft at the right end of the winding wheel.
Preferably, a balance sight is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the balancer, and gradiometers are symmetrically arranged on the front surface of the balancer.
Preferably, the circle center of the round hole and the center of the balance sight are on the same vertical line.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the fixing device is arranged, when a side wall is built, the L-shaped frame is placed on the cross section of the upper end of the wall body, the two threaded rods are rotated, the clamping plates move inwards, and therefore the fixing device is matched with the L-shaped frame to fix the whole device on the wall body.
2. According to the utility model, the crank A is rotated to drive the screw rod rotating shaft to rotate, and the screw rod rotating shaft rotates to drive the sliding block to move downwards along the rectangular groove, so that the extension plate is driven to descend, the balancer is positioned at different heights of the wall body, and the detection of different heights and gradients of the wall body is realized.
3. According to the utility model, the crank B is rotated to drive the take-up pulley to rotate for paying off, the plumb bob stops when the pull wire descends to a position close to the upper part of the balance sight under the drive of the crank B, then the fixing screw is screwed, and after the plumb bob is stabilized, if the tip of the plumb bob is right opposite to the center of the balance sight, the wall body is in a vertical state, and if the tip of the plumb bob deviates from the center of the balance sight, the wall body is in an inclined state, and the leftward or rightward inclination distance of the wall body can be judged according to the gradiometer on the balancer 23.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a bearing seat; 3. a vertical mounting plate; 4. a rectangular groove; 5. a screw rod rotating shaft; 6. an extension plate; 7. a slider; 8. an L-shaped frame; 9. a fixed block; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a small bearing; 12. a splint; 13. a horizontal mounting plate; 14. a crank A; 15. a take-up pulley; 16. a U-shaped frame; 17. fixing screws; 18. a crank B; 19. a pull wire; 20. a plumb bob; 21. balancing the foresight; 22. a scale; 23. a balancer; 24. a circular hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a verticality measuring apparatus for a civil engineering wall in a building engineering, which comprises: a device for measuring the verticality of a civil construction wall for building engineering comprises a vertical mounting plate 3, a clamping mechanism, a retraction mechanism, a sliding block 7 and a transverse mounting plate 13, wherein the clamping mechanism is mounted on the left side of the upper end of the vertical mounting plate 3 and consists of an L-shaped frame 8, fixing blocks 9, threaded rods 10 and clamping plates 12, the fixing blocks 9 are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the bottom of one end, deviating from the vertical mounting plate 3, of the L-shaped frame 8, the threaded rods 10 are spirally connected to the two fixing blocks 9, and the right ends of the two threaded rods 10 are fixed on small bearings 11 which are embedded in the clamping plates 12; when a wall is built, the L-shaped frame 8 is placed on the cross section of the upper end of the wall, and the two threaded rods 10 are rotated, so that the clamping plates 12 move inwards to be matched with the L-shaped frame 8 to fix the whole device on the wall.
A transverse mounting plate 13 is mounted on the right side of the upper end of the vertical mounting plate 3, a fixing plate 1 is mounted on the right side of the lower end of the vertical mounting plate 3, a rectangular groove 4 is formed in the right side of the vertical mounting plate 3 and positioned between the fixing plate 1 and the transverse mounting plate 13, bearing blocks 2 are correspondingly mounted on the left side of the bottom of the transverse mounting plate 13 and the upper surface of the fixing plate 1, screw rod rotating shafts 5 are mounted in the two bearing blocks 2, a crank A14 is mounted at the upper end of each screw rod rotating shaft 5 and penetrates through the transverse mounting plate 13, a sliding block 7 is mounted in the rectangular groove 4 in a limiting mode and is in spiral connection with the screw rod rotating shafts 5, an extension plate 6 is fixed on the right side of the sliding block 7, and a balancer 23 is mounted on the right side of the lower end of the extension plate 6; the crank A14 is rotated, the crank A14 rotates to drive the screw rod rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the screw rod rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the sliding block 7 to move downwards along the rectangular groove 4, and therefore the extending plate 6 is driven to descend, the balancer 23 is located at different heights of the wall, and the inclination of the wall at different heights is detected.
A balance sight 21 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the balancer 23, gradiometers 22 are symmetrically arranged on the front surface of the balancer 23, a retraction mechanism is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the transverse mounting plate 13 and consists of a U-shaped frame 16, a take-up pulley 15, a crank B18, a pull wire 19 and a plumb bob 20, the take-up pulley 15 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 16, a rotating shaft at the right end of the take-up pulley 15 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 16 and is provided with a crank B18, the pull wire 19 is wound on the take-up pulley 15, the other end of the pull wire 19 penetrates through a round hole 24 formed in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 16 and is provided with the plumb bob 20, the circle center of the round hole 24 and the center of the balance sight 21 are positioned on the same vertical line, and a fixing screw 17 is spirally connected to the front surface of the U-shaped frame 16 corresponding to the rotating shaft at the right end of the take-up pulley 15; rotating the crank B18, rotating the crank B18 to drive the take-up pulley 15 to rotate and pay off, stopping when the plumb bob 20 drives the pull wire 19 to descend to be close to the upper part of the balance sight 21, then screwing the fixing screw 17, after the plumb bob 20 is stabilized, if the tip of the plumb bob 20 is right opposite to the center of the balance sight 21, indicating that the wall is in a vertical state, and if the tip of the plumb bob 20 deviates from the center of the balance sight 21, indicating that the wall is in an inclined state, and judging that the wall inclines leftwards or rightwards according to the scale 22 on the balancer 23.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, when a wall is built, the L-shaped frame 8 is placed on the cross section of the upper end of the wall, the two threaded rods 10 are rotated, the clamping plate 12 moves inwards to be matched with the L-shaped frame 8 to fix the whole device on the wall, then the crank A14 is rotated, the crank A14 is rotated to drive the screw rod rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the screw rod rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the sliding block 7 to move downwards along the rectangular groove 4, so as to drive the extension plate 6 to descend to enable the balancer 23 to be positioned at different heights of the wall, then the fixing screw 17 is loosened, the crank B18 is rotated, the crank B18 rotates to drive the take-up wheel 15 to rotate for paying off, the plumb 20 drives the pull wire 19 to descend to be close to the upper part of the balance sight 21 to be stopped, then the fixing screw 17 is screwed, after the plumb 20 is stabilized, if the tip of the plumb 20 is opposite to the center of the balance sight 21, the wall is in a vertical state, if the tip of the plumb 20 deviates from the center of the balance sight 21, the wall is in the inclined state, and the distance of the wall inclining leftwards or rightwards can be judged according to the scale 22 on the balancer 23.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A device for measuring the verticality of a civil construction wall for building engineering comprises a vertical mounting plate (3), a clamping mechanism, a retraction mechanism, a sliding block (7) and a transverse mounting plate (13), wherein the clamping mechanism is installed on the left side of the upper end of the vertical mounting plate (3), the transverse mounting plate (13) is installed on the right side of the upper end of the vertical mounting plate (3), a fixing plate (1) is installed on the right side of the lower end of the vertical mounting plate (3), a rectangular groove (4) is formed between the fixing plate (1) and the transverse mounting plate (13) on the right side of the vertical mounting plate (3), bearing seats (2) are correspondingly installed on the left side of the bottom of the transverse mounting plate (13) and the upper surface of the fixing plate (1), a screw rod rotating shaft (5) is installed in the two bearing seats (2), a crank A (14) is installed on the upper end of the screw rod rotating shaft (5) by penetrating through the transverse mounting plate (13), the sliding block (7) is limitedly installed in the rectangular groove (4) and is spirally connected with the screw rod rotating shaft (5), an extension plate (6) is fixed on the right side of the sliding block (7), a balancer (23) is installed on the right side of the lower end of the extension plate (6), and a retraction mechanism is installed on the right side of the bottom of the transverse mounting plate (13).
2. The device for measuring the perpendicularity of the civil construction wall body for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism comprises L shape frame (8), fixed block (9), threaded rod (10) and splint (12), and L shape frame (8) deviate from perpendicular mounting panel (3) one end bottom bilateral symmetry and install fixed block (9), and threaded rod (10) are gone up to two fixed blocks (9) threaded connection, and two threaded rod (10) right-hand members are fixed on embedded little bearing (11) of installing in splint (12).
3. The device for measuring the perpendicularity of the civil construction wall body for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the winding and unwinding mechanism is composed of a U-shaped frame (16), a winding wheel (15), a crank B (18), a stay wire (19) and a plumb bob (20), the winding wheel (15) is installed in the U-shaped frame (16), a rotating shaft at the right end of the winding wheel (15) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (16) to be installed with the crank B (18), the winding wheel (15) is wound with the stay wire (19), the other end of the stay wire (19) penetrates through a round hole (24) formed in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped frame (16) to be installed with the plumb bob (20), and the front surface of the U-shaped frame (16) is spirally connected with a fixing screw (17) corresponding to the rotating shaft position at the right end of the winding wheel (15).
4. The device for measuring the perpendicularity of the civil construction wall body for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the upper surface of the balancer (23) is provided with a balance sight (21), and the front of the balancer (23) is symmetrically provided with gradiometers (22).
5. The device for measuring the perpendicularity of the civil construction wall body for the building engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the circle center of the round hole (24) and the center of the balance sight (21) are positioned on the same vertical line.
CN202122408100.6U 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Civil engineering construction wall body straightness measuring device that hangs down Active CN216206296U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122408100.6U CN216206296U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Civil engineering construction wall body straightness measuring device that hangs down

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122408100.6U CN216206296U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Civil engineering construction wall body straightness measuring device that hangs down

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115077506A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-20 中国五冶集团有限公司 Measurement and control device for external wall insulation integrated board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115077506A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-20 中国五冶集团有限公司 Measurement and control device for external wall insulation integrated board

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