CN216668885U - Automatic observation device of drilling water level - Google Patents

Automatic observation device of drilling water level Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216668885U
CN216668885U CN202123437346.2U CN202123437346U CN216668885U CN 216668885 U CN216668885 U CN 216668885U CN 202123437346 U CN202123437346 U CN 202123437346U CN 216668885 U CN216668885 U CN 216668885U
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water level
gear
observation device
automatic observation
drilling water
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CN202123437346.2U
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吉卫东
孙杰
王春永
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Survey Branch Of Shaanxi Water Conservancy And Electric Power Survey And Design Institute
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Survey Branch Of Shaanxi Water Conservancy And Electric Power Survey And Design Institute
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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Abstract

The application discloses automatic observation device of drilling water level relates to water level observation technical field, and its technical scheme includes: the base, the water level recorder has been placed on the base, just the vertical riser of installing of symmetry on the base, two it is connected with the pivot to rotate between the riser, the rolling has the measuring line in the pivot, the one end and the water level recorder of measuring line are connected, the other end of measuring line is connected with level sensor, be provided with drive pivot pivoted runner on the riser, this application can adjust the measuring line through rotating assembly and drive assembly when using, improves the problem that the manual measurement drilling water level efficiency is lower.

Description

Automatic observation device for drilling water level
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water level observation, in particular to an automatic observation device for drilling water level.
Background
Regularly observing the water level of the hydrological hole is one of important works of mine water control, for example, the thickness of a water-containing layer and the elevation of the water level are calculated by observing the buried depth of the water level, a basis can be provided for mine water control, or the underground water detecting and discharging effect can be verified.
The current drilling water level observation is carried out manually by adopting a water level measuring instrument, the working principle is that a probe and a tape measure the distance from the water surface to an observation well mouth, and the distance is regularly carried out at certain intervals (generally one day), and the method is simple, visual and easy to operate.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: however, because the operation is performed manually and time-separated, the continuous change of the groundwater level cannot be observed in time, and the measurement efficiency is low, which needs to be further improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the problem that manual measurement drilling water level efficiency is lower, this application provides an automatic observation device of drilling water level.
The application provides a pair of automatic observation device of drilling water level adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic observation device of drilling water level, includes the base, the water level recorder has been placed on the base, just the vertical riser of installing of symmetry on the base, two it is connected with the pivot to rotate between the riser, the rolling has the measuring line in the pivot, the one end and the water level recorder fixed connection of measuring line, the other end of measuring line is connected with level sensor, be provided with drive pivot pivoted runner assembly on the riser.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the runner assembly that sets up can drive the pivot and rotate, and the pivot is rotated and can be carried out rolling and unwrapping wire to the measuring wire to can adjust the length of measuring wire according to the water level change in the drilling, realize level sensor and to the observation of water level, need not carry out multiple operation to water level measuring apparatu through the manual work, can improve the observation efficiency to water level in the drilling.
Optionally, the rotating assembly includes rotation piece and first driving piece, the driving medium includes the gear train, the gear train includes first gear and second gear, first gear and second gear all rotate to be connected on the riser, first gear meshes with the second gear mutually, the pivot pass the axle center of first gear and with first gear fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first driving piece drive second gear that sets up rotates, and the second gear drives first gear revolve, and the pivot passes the axle center of first gear and with first gear fixed connection, can make the pivot follow first gear and rotate together, realizes the rotation of pivot to can realize the rolling and the unwrapping wire of pivot to the measuring line.
Optionally, the first driving part comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor passes through the shaft center of the second gear and is fixedly connected with the second gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving motor of setting, driving motor rotate and drive and can drive the second gear and rotate, and the second gear can drive the second gear again and rotate to can realize the rotation of pivot, can realize then that the pivot is as required to the rolling and the unwrapping wire of measuring line.
Optionally, the base is provided with a fixed block, a transverse plate is installed at one end, far away from the base, of the fixed block, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse plate, the extending direction of the sliding groove is consistent with the extending direction of the transverse plate, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove of the transverse plate in a sliding mode, a supporting block for supporting the measuring line is connected to the sliding block, and a driving assembly for driving the sliding block to slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove of the vertical plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive assembly of setting, drive assembly can drive the slider and slide along the extending direction of spout in the spout, and the slider slides and can drive the supporting shoe and carry out the displacement on the horizontal direction to can adjust the position of survey line on the horizontal direction, make the water level sensor of survey line tip correspond to the preset position in the drilling.
Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a transmission part and a second driving part, the transmission part comprises a screw rod, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second driving piece that sets up, the second driving piece can drive the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw rotates and to drive the slider and slide in the spout to can make the slider drive the supporting shoe and move on the horizontal direction, to measuring line terminal portion's level sensor's position control.
Optionally, the second driving part comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is installed at one end of the transverse plate, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the end portion of the screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, servo motor rotates, can realize the rotation of lead screw, and lead screw and slider threaded connection can realize that the slider slides along the extending direction of spout in the spout.
Optionally, two ends of the chute are arranged in a closed manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the both ends of the spout that sets up are the setting of closing, can reduce the condition that the slider slippage appears in the spout, and the restriction slider can only slide in the spout is inside.
Optionally, an arc-shaped groove for placing the measuring line is formed in one end, far away from the sliding block, of the supporting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc wall that sets up can play the effect of direction to the measuring line.
To sum up, this application includes following at least one kind drilling water level automatic observation device beneficial technological effect:
1. the driving motor, the first gear and the second gear are arranged, the driving motor is started, the driving motor can drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear can drive the first gear which is meshed with the second gear to rotate, and the rotating shaft can rotate, so that the measuring wire can be wound or unwound by the rotating shaft, the height of the water level sensor at the end part of the measuring wire can be adjusted according to the change of the water level, and the problem that the efficiency is low when the water level of a drilled hole is observed manually is solved;
2. the servo motor who sets up, servo motor rotate and drive the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw drives the slider and slides in the spout to can adjust the horizontal position of supporting shoe, and then can realize the position control to the level sensor of measuring line tip, can adjust the intermediate position of level sensor to the water level in the drilling as required, carry out more accurate measurement to the water level in the drilling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an automatic observation device for a drilling water level according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a fixed block; 12. a transverse plate; 120. a chute; 121. a slider; 122. a support block; 13. a screw rod; 14. a servo motor; 2. a water level recorder; 3. a vertical plate; 31. a gear set; 311. a first gear; 312. a second gear; 32. a drive motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. measuring a line; 6. a water level sensor.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses an automatic observation device for drilling water level, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, comprising a base 1, wherein the base 1 is rectangular, one side of the base 1 close to the ground is provided with four rollers, the base 1 is also provided with a handrail, the base 1 is convenient to move, two vertical plates 3 are arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the extending directions of the two vertical plates 3 are vertical to the extending direction of the base 1, the two vertical plates 3 are symmetrical about the axial center of the base 1, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 3 through a bearing, a water level recorder 2 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 4 on the base 1, a measuring line 5 of the water level recorder 2 is wound on the rotating shaft 4, one end of the measuring line 5 far away from the water level recorder 2 is fixedly connected with a water level sensor 6 with a floating ball, when the water level is observed, the water level sensor 6 floating on the water surface is firstly put into a drill hole and is displaced along with the change of the water level in the drill hole, when the water level sensor 6 ascends or descends, the water level recorder 2 on the base 1 records the corresponding relation data of time and water level according to the ascending or descending of the water level sensor 6 floating on the water surface in a drill hole along with the time, and when the water level is stable according to the stable standard condition of the water level, the water level recorder 2 can prompt the end of observation.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a rotation component for driving the rotation shaft 4 to rotate is disposed on the vertical plate 3, and the rotation component can control the rotation shaft 4 to rotate to wind and unwind the measuring wire 5, so that the displacement of the water level sensor 6 can be adjusted according to the change of the water level in the drilled hole, and the water level observation efficiency can be improved, wherein the rotation component includes a rotation component and a first driving component, the transmission component includes a gear set 31, the first driving component includes a driving motor 32, a mounting block is mounted on one vertical plate 3, the driving motor 32 is mounted on the mounting block, the gear set 31 includes a first gear 311 and a second gear 312, the first gear 311 is meshed with the second gear 312, the first gear 311 and the second gear 312 are both rotatably connected to the vertical plate 3, one end of the rotation shaft 4 near the gear set 31 extends out of the vertical plate 3 and passes through the axial center of the first gear 311 and is fixedly connected to the first gear 311, the output shaft of the driving motor 32 passes through the shaft center of the second gear 312 and is fixedly connected with the second gear 312.
The driving motor 32 is started, the driving motor 32 drives the second gear 312 to rotate, the second gear 312 rotates to drive the first gear 311 to rotate, the first gear 311 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and therefore rolling and paying-off of the measuring line 5 can be achieved, and the measuring line 5 can be adjusted according to changes of water levels in the drilled hole.
In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to reduce the influence of the hanging of the measuring line 5 on the side wall of the drill hole on the water level sensor 6, a fixed block 11 is installed on the base 1, a transverse plate 12 is installed at one end of the fixed block 11 away from the base 1, a sliding slot 120 is formed in the transverse plate 12, the extending direction of the sliding slot 120 is consistent with the extending direction of the transverse plate 12, a slider 121 is slidably connected in the sliding slot 120 of the transverse plate 12, one end of the slider 121 is clamped in the sliding slot 120, and two end portions of the sliding slot 120 are arranged in a closed manner, so that the sliding of the slider 121 in the sliding slot 120 can be reduced, the other end of the slider 121 extends out of the sliding slot 120, a supporting block 122 is installed at one end of the slider 121 away from the sliding slot 120, the supporting block 122 is arranged in an L shape, one end of the supporting block 122 away from the slider 121 can support the measuring line 5, and an arc-shaped slot is formed at one end of the supporting block 122 away from the slider 121, the measuring line 5 is placed in the arc wall, and the arc wall can play the effect of direction to measuring line 5 to be provided with the gliding drive assembly of drive slider 121 along the extending direction of spout 120 in the spout 120 of riser 3, supporting shoe 122 is the partly length that the level set up and is greater than the length of diaphragm 12, can make drive assembly drive slider 121 slide in spout 120, thereby make supporting shoe 122 can carry measuring line 5 to the center department of drilling to measure the water level.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly includes a driving member and a second driving member, the driving member includes a screw rod 13, the second driving member includes a servo motor 14, the servo motor 14 is installed at an end portion of the horizontal plate 12 close to the vertical plate 3, the screw rod 13 is disposed in a direction consistent with an extending direction of the sliding slot 120, two ends of the screw rod 13 are rotatably connected to an inner wall of the sliding slot 120, and the screw rod 13 passes through the slider 121 and is in threaded connection with the slider 121, the output shaft of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with the end part of the screw rod 13, the servo motor 14 is started, the servo motor 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives the slider 121 to slide in the chute 120, so that the supporting block 122 can move in the horizontal direction, and then can carry measuring line 5 to the centre department in the drilling, reduce the condition emergence that the lateral wall of drilling can exert an influence to water level sensor 6.
The implementation principle of the automatic drilling water level observation device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when observing the water level in the drill hole, the servo motor 14 is started, the servo motor 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 rotates to drive the sliding block 121 to slide in the sliding groove 120, so that the supporting block 122 can move in the horizontal direction, the water level sensor 6 at the end part of the measuring line 5 can be conveyed to the center in the drill hole, then the driving motor 32 is started, the driving motor 32 rotates to drive the second gear 312 to rotate, the second gear 312 rotates to drive the first gear 311 to rotate, the first gear 311 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rolling and paying-off of the measuring line 5 can be realized, further, the height of the water level sensor 6 at the end part of the measuring line 5 can be adjusted according to the change of the water level in the drill hole, the water level sensor 6 can observe the water level at the center of the drill hole, and the observation efficiency of the water level in the drill hole is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic observation device of drilling water level which characterized in that: including base (1), water level recorder (2) have been placed on base (1), just the vertical riser (3) of installing of symmetry on base (1), two rotate between riser (3) and be connected with pivot (4), the rolling has measuring line (5) on pivot (4), the one end and the water level recorder (2) fixed connection of measuring line (5), the other end of measuring line (5) is connected with level sensor (6), be provided with drive pivot (4) pivoted runner assembly on riser (3).
2. The automatic observation device of drilling water level of claim 1, characterized in that: the runner assembly includes rotation piece and first driving piece, it includes gear train (31) to rotate the piece, gear train (31) include first gear (311) and second gear (312), first gear (311) and second gear (312) are all rotated and are connected on riser (3), first gear (311) mesh mutually with second gear (312), pivot (4) pass the axle center of first gear (311) and with first gear (311) fixed connection.
3. The automatic observation device of drilling water level of claim 2, characterized in that: the first driving piece comprises a driving motor (32), the driving motor (32) is fixedly installed on the vertical plate (3), and an output shaft of the driving motor (32) penetrates through the shaft center of the second gear (312) and is fixedly connected with the second gear (312).
4. The automatic observation device of drilling water level of claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with fixed block (11) on base (1), diaphragm (12) are installed to the one end that base (1) was kept away from in fixed block (11), spout (120) have been seted up on diaphragm (12), the extending direction of spout (120) is consistent with the extending direction of diaphragm (12), sliding connection has slider (121) in spout (120) of diaphragm (12), be connected with supporting shoe (122) that support measuring wire (5) on slider (121), just be provided with drive slider (121) along the gliding drive assembly of extending direction of spout (120) in spout (120) of riser (3).
5. The automatic observation device of drilling water level of claim 4, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a driving piece and a second driving piece, the driving piece comprises a screw rod (13), two ends of the screw rod (13) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (120), and the screw rod (13) penetrates through the sliding block (121) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (121).
6. The automatic observation device of drilling water level of claim 5, characterized in that: the second driving piece comprises a servo motor (14), the servo motor (14) is installed at one end of the transverse plate (12), and an output shaft of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with the end portion of the screw rod (13).
7. The automatic observation device of drilling water level of claim 4, characterized in that: the two ends of the sliding groove (120) are arranged in a closed mode.
8. The automatic observation device of drilling water level of claim 4, characterized in that: and one end of the supporting block (122) far away from the sliding block (121) is provided with an arc-shaped groove for placing the measuring line (5).
CN202123437346.2U 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Automatic observation device of drilling water level Active CN216668885U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123437346.2U CN216668885U (en) 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Automatic observation device of drilling water level

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123437346.2U CN216668885U (en) 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Automatic observation device of drilling water level

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115077657A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-20 山东省地质调查院(山东省自然资源厅矿产勘查技术指导中心) Karst groundwater water level measuring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115077657A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-20 山东省地质调查院(山东省自然资源厅矿产勘查技术指导中心) Karst groundwater water level measuring device
CN115077657B (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-12-20 山东省地质调查院(山东省自然资源厅矿产勘查技术指导中心) Karst groundwater water level measuring device

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