CN216140847U - Mechanism suitable for automatic sign indicating number and switching-over are swept to automation line part - Google Patents
Mechanism suitable for automatic sign indicating number and switching-over are swept to automation line part Download PDFInfo
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- CN216140847U CN216140847U CN202122126432.5U CN202122126432U CN216140847U CN 216140847 U CN216140847 U CN 216140847U CN 202122126432 U CN202122126432 U CN 202122126432U CN 216140847 U CN216140847 U CN 216140847U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic production lines and discloses a mechanism suitable for automatic code sweeping and reversing of parts of an automatic production line. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the crank to rotate, the crank drives the sliding block to rotate, the sliding block drives the annular rod to move, the annular rod drives the rack and the rack seat to move left and right, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear shaft to rotate, the gear shaft drives the cantilever rod to rotate, the cantilever rod is meshed with the pushing block to drive the pushing block to move forward, the pushing block drives the pushing rod to move forward, and the pushing rod pushes parts on the feeding conveying belt to the workbench to sweep codes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic production lines, in particular to a mechanism suitable for automatic code scanning and reversing of parts of an automatic production line.
Background
An automatic production line is a route through which a product production process passes, namely a route formed by a series of production line activities such as processing, conveying, assembling, inspection and the like from the time when raw materials enter a production site. The narrow production line is organized according to the principle of objects, and a production organization form of the product technological process is completed, namely, according to the principle of product specialization, various devices and workers of various types required by the production of a certain product (part and component) are equipped to complete all manufacturing work of the certain product (part and component), and the same labor object is processed by different processes. With the development of science and technology, automatic production lines become more intelligent.
At present, laser scanners are frequently used in the market, the laser scanners have the highest function indexes among various scanners, but the only defect is that the price is relatively high, one or more laser scanners are required to be arranged on one production line, and in the actual use process, if the scanners are in trouble, the production efficiency is influenced, the cost of the production line is greatly wasted, and the problems of low production efficiency and high production cost exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the mechanism suitable for automatically scanning and reversing the parts of the automatic production line, which has the advantages of high production efficiency and low production cost and solves the problems of low production efficiency and high production cost of the existing equipment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mechanism suitable for automatic code sweeping and reversing of parts of an automatic production line comprises a box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a rotating shaft fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the middle of the rotating shaft fixing block, a crank is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the crank, an annular rod is movably connected to the middle of the sliding block, a rack seat is fixedly connected to the top of the annular rod, a rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack seat, a gear shaft seat is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate and positioned on the left side of the rotating shaft fixing block, a gear shaft is movably connected to the middle of the gear shaft seat, a gear shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear shaft, a gear shaft fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear shaft and positioned on the top of the gear, a cover plate is fixedly connected to a cover plate, a cantilever rod is fixedly connected to the top of the gear shaft and positioned on the bottom of the cover plate, the box top left side and right side all have the ejector pad through forked tail piece sliding connection, the positive fixedly connected with ejector pad pole of ejector pad, bottom half fixedly connected with lower margin, box back middle part fixedly connected with switch, the box is positive left side and the equal fixedly connected with material loading conveyer belt in right side, the positive fixedly connected with workstation of material loading conveyer belt, the positive fixedly connected with unloading conveyer belt of workstation, the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end that the material loading conveyer belt on left side and right side is close to the workstation.
Preferably, the top of the interior of the box body is provided with a groove matched with the rack seat, and the rack seat is mounted in the box body and can slide.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the box body are provided with holes matched with the racks and the rack seats, so that the racks and the rack seats can move conveniently and interference is prevented.
Preferably, the middle part of the partition board is provided with a hole matched with the rotating shaft for fixing the rotating shaft and facilitating the rotating shaft to pass through the partition board.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the motor and used for providing a power source for the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rack is engaged with a gear for transmitting power to the gear shaft.
Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a groove matched with the dovetail block, so that the dovetail block is convenient to mount and the pushing block is driven to move.
Preferably, the side surface of the pushing block is provided with a tooth shape matched with the cantilever rod, so that the pushing block is conveniently meshed with the cantilever rod and used for transmitting power to the pushing block.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a mechanism suitable for automatic code scanning and reversing of parts of an automatic production line, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the mechanism suitable for automatic code scanning and reversing of production line parts starts a motor by turning on a switch, the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a crank to rotate, the crank drives a sliding block to rotate in the rotating process, the sliding block drives an annular rod to move left and right while rotating, the annular rod drives a rack and a rack seat to move left and right in the moving process, the rack is meshed with a gear and drives the gear to rotate in the moving process, the gear drives a gear shaft to rotate, the gear shaft drives a cantilever rod to rotate in the rotating process, the cantilever rod can be meshed with a material pushing block after rotating to a certain position to drive a left material pushing block to move forward, the left material pushing block drives the left material pushing rod to move forward in the moving process, the left material pushing rod pushes parts conveyed on a left material feeding conveyor belt onto a left workbench to scan codes in the moving process of the left material pushing rod forward, the part on the right side workstation has already been accomplished and has been swept the sign indicating number, so can control the scanner and remove to the left side workstation and sweep the sign indicating number operation, because two production lines sweep the sign indicating number time difference, so can use a two lines and sweep the sign indicating number machine, save the cost.
2. This mechanism suitable for automatic sign indicating number and switching-over of sweeping of production line part, it is rotatory continuously through the cantilever pole, rotatory after a certain position with the ejector pad meshing on right side, the ejector pad that drives the right side is the backward movement, right side ejector pad drives right side ejector pad backward movement, right side ejector pad removes when the last side ejector pad can carry new part to right side stopper department to right side material loading conveyer belt, wait for being pushed away on the right side workstation by right side ejector pad, new part can be pushed away the part that the sign indicating number was accomplished to right side unloading conveyer belt forward by the in-process that right side ejector pad promoted, continue next work step. The motor moves all the time, will drive the ejector pin and remove repeatedly, and material loading conveyer belt and unloading conveyer belt move all the time, realize the process of material loading and unloading through ejector pin and stopper, can accelerate production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a partition plate; 4. a rotating shaft fixing block; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a crank; 7. a slider; 8. an annular rod; 9. a rack seat; 10. a rack; 11. a gear shaft seat; 12. a gear shaft; 13. a gear; 14. a gear shaft fixing block; 15. a cover plate; 16. a cantilever bar; 17. a dovetail block; 18. a material pushing block; 19. a material pushing rod; 20. ground feet; 21. a switch; 22. a feeding conveyer belt; 23. a work table; 24. blanking a conveying belt; 25. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a mechanism for automatically sweeping and reversing the code of parts in an automatic production line comprises a box body 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the box body 1, a partition plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 2, a rotating shaft fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 3, a rotating shaft 5 is movably connected to the middle of the rotating shaft fixing block 4, a hole matched with the rotating shaft 5 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 3 for fixing the rotating shaft 5 and facilitating the rotating shaft 5 to penetrate through the partition plate 3, the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the motor 2 for providing a power source for the rotating shaft 5, a crank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 5, a slider 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the crank 6 far away from the rotating shaft 5, an annular rod 8 is movably connected to the middle of the slider 7, a rack seat 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular rod 8, a rack 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack seat 9, holes matched with the rack 10 and the rack seat 9 are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body 1, make things convenient for rack 10 and rack seat 9 to remove, prevent to interfere, the groove with rack seat 9 looks adaptation is seted up at 1 inside top of box, be used for rack seat 9 to install at 1 inside and can slide in the box, 3 tops of baffle just are located 4 left sides fixedly connected with gear shaft seats 11 of pivot fixed block, 11 middle part swing joint of gear shaft seats has gear shaft 12, 12 middle part fixedly connected with gears 13 of gear shaft, rack 10 meshes with gears 13 mutually, be used for transmitting power for gear shaft 12, 12 middle parts of gear shaft just are located 13 top fixedly connected with gear shaft fixed blocks 14 of gear, 12 top fixedly connected with apron 15 of gear shaft 15, 12 tops of gear shaft just are located apron 15 bottom fixedly connected with cantilever bar 16.
All there is ejector pad 18 on the left side of box 1 top and right side through dovetail 17 sliding connection, the groove with dovetail 17 looks adaptation is seted up at box 1 top, make things convenient for dovetail 17 to install and drive ejector pad 18 and remove, the profile of tooth with 16 looks adaptations of cantilever bar is seted up to ejector pad 18 side, make things convenient for ejector pad 18 to mesh with cantilever bar 16 mutually, be used for transmitting power to ejector pad 18, ejector pad 18 openly fixedly connected with ejector bar 19, 1 bottom fixedly connected with lower margin 20 of box, 1 back middle part fixedly connected with switch 21 of box, the equal fixedly connected with material loading conveyer belt 22 on the left side of box 1 front and right side, material loading conveyer belt 22 openly fixedly connected with workstation 23, workstation 23 openly fixedly connected with unloading conveyer belt 24, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 25 of one end that left side and right side material loading conveyer belt 22 is close to workstation 23.
The working principle is as follows: the switch 21 is turned on, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the crank 6 to rotate, the slider 7 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the crank 6, the slider 7 drives the annular rod 8 to move left and right while rotating, the rack 10 and the rack seat 9 are driven to move left and right while moving the annular rod 8, the rack 10 is meshed with the gear 13 and drives the gear 13 to rotate in the moving process, the gear 13 drives the gear shaft 12 to rotate, the gear shaft 12 drives the cantilever rod 16 to rotate in the rotating process, the cantilever rod 16 is meshed with the material pushing block 18 after rotating to a certain position to drive the left material pushing block 18 to move forward, the left material pushing block 18 is driven to move forward while moving forward, the left material pushing block 19 is driven to move forward while moving forward, parts sent from the left material feeding conveying belt 22 are pushed onto the left workbench 23 to sweep codes, meanwhile, the part on the right workbench 23 is scanned, so that the scanner can be controlled to move to the left workbench 23 for scanning, and because the code scanning time of the two production lines is different, one code scanning machine can be used for two lines, and the cost is saved.
The cantilever rod 16 continues to rotate, and is meshed with the right pushing block 18 after rotating to a certain position, so as to drive the right pushing block 18 to move backwards, the right pushing block 18 drives the right pushing rod 19 to move backwards, the right feeding conveyor belt 22 conveys new parts to the right limiting block 25 when the right pushing rod 19 moves to the final position, the parts which are completely scanned are waited to be pushed to the right workbench 23 by the right pushing rod 19, and the parts which are completely scanned are pushed forwards to the right blanking conveyor belt 24 in the process that the new parts are pushed by the right pushing rod 19, so as to continue the next working step. The motor 2 moves all the time, and drives the material pushing rod 19 to move repeatedly, the material loading conveyer belt 22 and the material unloading conveyer belt 24 move all the time, and the material loading and unloading processes are realized through the material pushing rod 19 and the limiting block 25, so that the production efficiency can be accelerated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a mechanism suitable for automatic change production line part is automatic sweeps sign indicating number and switching-over, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner part of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), the top of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (3), the top of the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft fixing block (4), the middle part of the rotating shaft fixing block (4) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (5), the top of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a crank (6), one end of the crank (6) far away from the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (7), the middle part of the sliding block (7) is movably connected with an annular rod (8), the top of the annular rod (8) is fixedly connected with a rack seat (9), the left side of the rack seat (9) is fixedly connected with a rack (10), the top of the partition plate (3) is positioned on the left side of the rotating shaft fixing block (4) and is fixedly connected with a gear shaft seat (11), the middle part of the gear shaft seat (11) is movably connected with a gear shaft (12), and the middle part of the gear shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a gear (13), gear shaft (12) middle part just is located gear (13) top fixed swing joint and has gear shaft fixed block (14), gear shaft (12) top fixedly connected with apron (15), gear shaft (12) top just is located apron (15) bottom fixedly connected with cantilever bar (16), box (1) top left side and right side all have ejector pad (18) through dovetail block (17) sliding connection, ejector pad (18) openly fixedly connected with ejector pad pole (19), box (1) bottom fixedly connected with lower margin (20), box (1) back middle part fixedly connected with switch (21), box (1) openly left side and the equal fixedly connected with material loading conveyer belt (22) in right side, material loading conveyer belt (22) openly fixedly connected with workstation (23), workstation (23) openly fixedly connected with unloading conveyer belt (24), the equal fixedly connected with stopper (25) of one end that left side and right side material loading conveyer belt (22) are close to workstation (23).
2. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is adapted for automatic part-scanning and reversing in an automated production line, and comprises: the top of the interior of the box body (1) is provided with a groove matched with the rack seat (9).
3. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is adapted for automatic part-scanning and reversing in an automated production line, and comprises: holes matched with the racks (10) and the rack seats (9) are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body (1).
4. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is adapted for automatic part-scanning and reversing in an automated production line, and comprises: and a hole matched with the rotating shaft (5) is formed in the middle of the partition plate (3).
5. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is adapted for automatic part-scanning and reversing in an automated production line, and comprises: the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the motor (2).
6. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is adapted for automatic part-scanning and reversing in an automated production line, and comprises: the rack (10) is meshed with the gear (13).
7. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is adapted for automatic part-scanning and reversing in an automated production line, and comprises: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a groove matched with the dovetail block (17).
8. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is adapted for automatic part-scanning and reversing in an automated production line, and comprises: the side surface of the material pushing block (18) is provided with a tooth shape matched with the cantilever rod (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122126432.5U CN216140847U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Mechanism suitable for automatic sign indicating number and switching-over are swept to automation line part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122126432.5U CN216140847U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Mechanism suitable for automatic sign indicating number and switching-over are swept to automation line part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216140847U true CN216140847U (en) | 2022-03-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122126432.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216140847U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Mechanism suitable for automatic sign indicating number and switching-over are swept to automation line part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216140847U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-05 CN CN202122126432.5U patent/CN216140847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220329 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |