CN216026388U

CN216026388U - Fruit grain selecting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216026388U
Application number: CN202121768884.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周玉林; 蒋世侠; 欧昌豪
Original assignee: Xiangshan Shuangyu Light Industrial Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangshan Shuangyu Light Industrial Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-30

Abstract

The application discloses equipment is selected to fruit grain, which comprises a frame, be provided with conveyor in the frame, drive arrangement and lighting device, drive arrangement is used for controlling conveyor to carry the fruit grain, lighting device is used for illuminating the fruit grain on the conveyor, conveyor includes the conveyer belt, feed end and discharge end are regarded as respectively at the both ends of conveyer belt, the feed end slope of conveyer belt is provided with the dispersion fill, the lower side of dispersion fill is provided with the discharge gate, the higher side of dispersion fill is regarded as the feed side, the width of feed side is not more than the width of discharge gate, the fruit grain of waiting to select can follow the feed side and get into the dispersion fill, fall to the conveyer belt from the discharge gate after the dispersion in the dispersion fill on, this equipment can spread the fruit grain fast, make things convenient for the workman to discover and remove the fruit seed in the fruit grain, make the light high efficiency of selecting the process more, and the fruit grain.

Description

Fruit grain selecting equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to fruit grain selecting equipment.

Background

When producing fruit grain beverage, need peel off fruit grain and fruit seed from fruit together in the course of working and handle, filter and select after breaking up again, reduce and select the degree of difficulty and avoid damaging the fruit grain, ensure that foreign matter such as impurity and fruit seed in the fruit grain can both be got rid of, promote the health degree and the drink taste of fruit grain beverage.

However, the existing fruit grain selecting process has the following defects: because the fruit grains and the fruit seeds are mixed together, if the residual fruit seeds in the fruit grains are directly found by manual searching, the fruit grains can be damaged, the juice is lost, the final drinking taste of the beverage is influenced, the manual searching efficiency is low, the fruit seeds cannot be quickly found and can be eliminated, and the processing and production efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of this application is to provide a can let people discover fast and eliminate the fruit seed in the fruit grain, promote to select efficiency and do not damage the fruit grain equipment of selecting of fruit grain.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the utility model provides an equipment is selected to fruit grain, includes the frame, be provided with conveyor, drive arrangement and lighting device in the frame, drive arrangement is used for control conveyor carries the fruit grain, lighting device is used for lighting up fruit grain on the conveyor, conveyor includes the conveyer belt, feed end and discharge end are regarded as respectively at the both ends of conveyer belt, the feed end department slope of conveyer belt is provided with the dispersion fill, the lower side of dispersion fill is provided with the discharge gate, the higher side of dispersion fill is regarded as the feed side, the width of feed side is not more than the width of discharge gate, the fruit grain of waiting to select can be followed the feed side gets into the dispersion fill follow behind the dispersion fill the discharge gate falls extremely on the conveyer belt.

As an improvement, the number of the dispersing hoppers is not less than two, the dispersing hoppers are longitudinally overlapped and arranged, the width of the discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper is smaller than the width of the feed side of the lower dispersing hopper, the discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper extends into the feed side of the lower dispersing hopper and is provided with a bulk material gap through which fruit particles can pass, and the fruit particles can enter from the feed side of the uppermost dispersing hopper.

Specifically, lighting device includes first light and second light, first light set up in the top of frame, the second light set up in the below of conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is made by the printing opacity material, the light of second light can pass the conveyer belt and illuminate fruit grain on the conveyer belt.

As an improvement, a tensioning device is arranged on the machine frame and is positioned at the return section of the conveying belt, the tensioning device comprises a first tensioning roller and a second tensioning roller with adjustable height, and the first tensioning roller and the second tensioning roller are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the conveying belt.

As an improvement, a seed suction pipeline is arranged on the rack and can be connected with a seed suction device, and a spray pipe is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying belt.

As an improvement, a water receiving hopper is arranged on the rack below the conveying device, and the water receiving hopper is arranged at two ends of the rack in a downward inclined mode.

Preferably, the dispersion hopper comprises at least one trapezoidal dispersion hopper.

Preferably, the width of the discharge port is not greater than the width of the conveying belt.

As an improvement, a light-transmitting protective layer is arranged on the rack below the first illuminating lamp, and the light-transmitting protective layer is made of organic glass or polycarbonate.

As a modification, the number of the first tension rollers is two, and the second tension roller is disposed between the two first tension rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application lies in: the equipment can select and remove fruit seeds while conveying the fruit grains, saves operation time, can quickly disperse the materials while feeding the fruit grains by using the dispersing hopper, can uniformly spread the fruit grains on the conveying equipment, can avoid manual dispersing materials from damaging the fruit grains, and is convenient for workers to select the dispersed fruit grains; be provided with lighting device in the frame, because the fruit grain is semi-transparent structure, and the fruit seed is opaque structure, can be quick observe and get rid of spreading out the fruit grain on conveyor through lighting device, guarantee that the selection process can not influence conveyor's transport efficiency, promote the fruit seed clearance simultaneously, avoid the fruit seed to remain to the follow-up procedure in, reduce the taste of drinking of finished product beverage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a preferred embodiment according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is an overall structural view of a dispersion hopper according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of a tensioner according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the second tensioning roller at a in FIG. 1 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a top view of a preferred embodiment according to the present application.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a water receiving hopper; 2. a conveying device; 21. a conveyor belt; 3. a drive device; 4. an illumination device; 41. a first illumination lamp; 42. a second illumination lamp; 43. a light-transmitting protective layer; 44. a reflector; 5. a dispersion hopper; 51. a feeding side; 52. a discharge port; 53. a bulk gap; 6. a tensioning device; 61. a first tension roller; 62. a second tension roller; 7. a seed suction pipeline; 8. and (4) a spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is further described below with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, without conflict, any combination between the embodiments or technical features described below may form a new embodiment.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for the terms of orientation, such as "central", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., it indicates that the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

It is noted that the terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The present application is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present application includes a frame 1, a conveying device 2, a driving device 3 and an illuminating device 4 are disposed on the frame 1, the conveying device 2 is used for rapidly conveying fruit grains, the illuminating device 4 is used for illuminating the fruit grains on the conveying device 2, the driving device 3 is used for controlling the operation of the conveying device 2, the conveying device 2 includes a conveying belt 21, two ends of the conveying belt 21 are respectively used as a feeding end and a discharging end, the fruit grains are of a semitransparent structure, and the fruit seeds are of an opaque structure, so that the fruit grains spread on the conveying belt 21 can be rapidly observed and removed through the illuminating device 4, the conveying efficiency of the conveying device 2 is not affected in the selecting process, meanwhile, the removal rate of the fruit seeds is increased, the fruit seeds are prevented from remaining in subsequent processes, and the drinking taste of the finished beverage is reduced.

Be provided with on frame 1 of conveyor 2 below and connect water bucket 11, because a large amount of fruit juices have in the fruit grain, when the fruit grain carries out the dispersion fill 5 and falls to conveyer belt 21 on, the fruit juice probably stays on conveyer belt 21, when conveyer belt 21 carries out the return stroke, the fruit juice can drip to ground, water bucket 11 can collect these fruit juices, water bucket 11 sets up at 1 both ends downward sloping in frame, guide fruit juice flows to water bucket 11 one side, can set up the direct fruit juice that leaves on collecting water bucket 11 of devices such as water receiving tank at 1 both ends in frame and handle.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the feeding end of the conveying belt 21 is provided with the dispersing hopper 5 in an inclined manner, the lower side of the dispersing hopper 5 is provided with the discharging port 52, the higher side of the dispersing hopper 5 serves as the feeding side 51, the width of the feeding side 51 is not greater than that of the discharging port 52, fruit grains to be selected can enter the dispersing hopper 5 from the feeding side 51, the fruit grains fall onto the conveying belt 21 from the discharging port 52 after being dispersed in the dispersing hopper 5, because the density of the fruit grains before entering the selecting equipment is uneven, if the fruit grains are required to be manually pulled open to search fruit seeds by directly entering the selecting equipment, the selecting difficulty is high, the selecting efficiency cannot be improved, the dispersing hopper can be used for quickly dispersing the fruit grains while feeding, the fruit grains can be uniformly spread on the conveying equipment, the fruit grains are prevented from being damaged by manual dispersing, workers can conveniently select the dispersed fruit grains, and the efficiency is improved.

In order to further improve the uniformity of the bulk material, the number of the dispersing hoppers 5 can be two or more, the dispersing hoppers 5 are longitudinally overlapped and arranged, the volume can be saved, the larger the number of the dispersing hoppers 5 is, the better the dispersing effect on the fruit particles is, the width of the discharge port 52 of the upper dispersing hopper 5 is smaller than that of the feed side 51 of the lower dispersing hopper 5, the discharge port 52 of the upper dispersing hopper 5 extends into the feed side 51 of the lower dispersing hopper 5 and is provided with a bulk material gap 53 through which the fruit particles can pass, and the fruit particles can enter from the feed side 51 of the uppermost dispersing hopper 5. The fruit particles are looser after being collided and slid back and forth between the dispersing hoppers 5 and can be spread on the conveying belt 21 more uniformly.

The dispersing hopper 5 comprises at least one trapezoidal dispersing hopper, the trapezoidal dispersing hopper can disperse fruit particles which are concentrated together before entering the selecting device as much as possible, the width of the dispersion is increased, the fruit particles can be ensured to fall onto the conveying belt 21 in a more dispersed manner, and the dispersing hopper 5 can be provided with a square dispersing hopper to be matched with the trapezoidal dispersing hopper for dispersion.

If need be in limited height and space as fast as possible with fruit grain dispersion, also can use a plurality of trapezoidal dispersion fill to superpose the combination each other, can use less quantity dispersion fill 5 to realize quick bulk cargo, the trapezoidal dispersion fill of top needs to be less than the trapezoidal dispersion fill of below.

The width of the discharge port 52 is not larger than the width of the conveying belt 21, so that fruit grains are prevented from falling to the outer side of the conveying belt 21, and waste is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, the lighting device 4 includes a first lighting lamp 41 and a second lighting lamp 42, the first lighting lamp 41 is disposed at the top of the rack 1, the second lighting lamp 42 is disposed below the conveying belt 21, the conveying belt 21 is made of a light-transmitting material, the light of the second lighting lamp 42 can penetrate through the conveying belt 21 and illuminate the fruit grains on the conveying belt 21, the translucent fruit grains and the opaque fruit grains can be distinguished more visually through the cooperation lighting of the first lighting lamp 41 and the second lighting lamp 42, the position of the fruit grains can be observed rapidly by a worker, the fruit grains can be selected, and the efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 3, be provided with printing opacity protective layer 43 on the frame 1 of first light 41 below, the material of printing opacity protective layer 43 includes organic glass or polycarbonate, printing opacity protective layer 43 both can protect first light 41, and do not influence the lighting efficiency of first light 41, also can avoid top frame 1 to have dust or foreign matter to drop to the fruit grain in, for increasing spotlight efficiency, still can set up reflector panel 44 on the frame 1 of first light 41 both sides, reflector panel 44 can be to reflecting to conveyer belt 21 to the light that both sides frame 1 jets out, can avoid the illumination of first light 41 to jet out from the both sides of frame 1, can also gather light, promote illumination brightness, reduce energy consumption.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, a tensioning device 6 is arranged on the frame 1, the tensioning device 6 is located at the return section of the conveying belt 21, the tensioning device 6 includes a first tensioning roller 61 and a second tensioning roller 62 with adjustable height, the first tensioning roller 61 and the second tensioning roller 62 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the conveying belt 21, and the tensioning device 6 is used for tensioning the conveying belt 21, so that the conveying belt 21 is not deviated, deformed and worn, and normal conveying of fruit grains is not affected.

As shown in fig. 1, the number of the first tensioning rollers 61 is two, the second tensioning rollers 62 are disposed between the two first tensioning rollers 61, and the first tensioning rollers 61 can limit the conveying belt 21 on the two sides after the second tensioning rollers 62 are adjusted due to the adjustability of the second tensioning rollers 62, so as to avoid affecting the connection between the conveying belt 21 and the transmission drum.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, be provided with on frame 1 and inhale seed pipeline 7, inhale seed pipeline 7 joinable and inhale the seed ware, absorb and discharge the fruit seed through the form of vacuum suction, the workman accessible inhales the quick absorption to the fruit seed of seed ware, and send to other equipment through inhaling seed pipeline 7 and handle, the quantity of inhaling the seed ware can be a plurality of, make things convenient for a plurality of workman to select simultaneously, increase and select efficiency, reduce the leakage rate, the discharge end department of conveyer belt 21 is provided with shower 8, shower 8 can carry out even water spray to the fruit grain that disperses and select, make the fruit grain keep moist, keep the taste of fruit grain, convenient subsequent processing.

The foregoing has described the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the application, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and these changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the application as claimed. The scope of protection claimed by this application is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit grain selecting device is characterized in that: the fruit sorting machine comprises a frame, be provided with conveyor, drive arrangement and lighting device in the frame, drive arrangement is used for control conveyor carries the fruit grain, lighting device is used for lighting up fruit grain on the conveyor, conveyor includes the conveyer belt, feed end and discharge end are regarded as respectively at the both ends of conveyer belt, the feed end department slope of conveyer belt is provided with the dispersion fill, the lower side of dispersion fill is provided with the discharge gate, the higher side of dispersion fill is regarded as the feeding side, the width of feeding side is not more than the width of discharge gate, the fruit grain of treating selecting can follow the feeding side gets into the dispersion fill follow in the dispersion fill after the dispersion the discharge gate falls extremely on the conveyer belt.

2. A fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the dispersing hoppers is not less than two, the dispersing hoppers are longitudinally overlapped and arranged, the width of a discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper is smaller than that of a feed side of the lower dispersing hopper, the discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper extends into the feed side of the lower dispersing hopper and is provided with a bulk material gap through which fruit particles can pass, and the fruit particles can enter from the feed side of the uppermost dispersing hopper.

3. A fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lighting device comprises a first lighting lamp and a second lighting lamp, the first lighting lamp is arranged at the top of the rack, the second lighting lamp is arranged below the conveying belt, the conveying belt is made of light-transmitting materials, and light of the second lighting lamp can penetrate through the conveying belt and illuminate the fruit grains on the conveying belt.

4. A fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with overspeed device tensioner in the frame, overspeed device tensioner is located the return stroke section of conveyer belt, overspeed device tensioner includes first tensioning roller and height-adjustable's second tensioning roller, first tensioning roller with the second tensioning roller set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of conveyer belt.

5. A fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed sucking pipeline is arranged on the rack and can be connected with the seed sucking device, and the discharge end of the conveying belt is provided with a spraying pipe.

6. A fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a water receiving hopper is arranged on the rack below the conveying device, and the water receiving hopper is arranged at two ends of the rack in a downward inclined mode.

7. A fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dispersion hopper comprises at least one trapezoidal dispersion hopper.

8. A fruit sorting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the width of the discharge port is not more than that of the conveying belt.

9. A fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the frame below first light is provided with the printing opacity protective layer, the material of printing opacity protective layer includes organic glass or polycarbonate.

10. A fruit sorting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the quantity of first tensioning roller is two, the second tensioning roller sets up in two between the first tensioning roller.