CN215940734U - Dispersing hopper of fruit grain selecting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses equipment's dispersion is fought is selected to fruit grain, fight including the dispersion, the slope of dispersion is fought and is set up in the feed end department of conveyer belt, the lower side of dispersion fill is provided with the discharge gate, the higher side of dispersion fill is as the feed side, the width of feed side is not more than the width of discharge gate, the fruit grain of waiting to select can follow the feed side and get into the dispersion fill, fall to the conveyer belt on from the discharge gate after the dispersion is fought in the dispersion, fight through this dispersion can be quick with the fruit grain disperse and spread to the conveyer belt on, the operation is selected to fruit grain after convenient, occupation space is little, need not manual operation.

Description

Dispersing hopper of fruit grain selecting equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a dispersing hopper of fruit grain selecting equipment.

Background

When producing fruit grain beverage, need peel off fruit grain and fruit seed from fruit together in the course of working and handle, filter and select after breaking up again, reduce and select the degree of difficulty and avoid damaging the fruit grain, ensure that foreign matter such as impurity and fruit seed in the fruit grain can both be got rid of, promote the health degree and the drink taste of fruit grain beverage.

However, the existing fruit grain selecting process has the following defects: because fruit grain and fruit seed mix together, if directly turn over the fruit seed that remains in the fruit grain or carry out artifical bulk cargo observation, can damage the fruit grain, lead to the fruit juice to run off, influence the final taste of drinking of beverage, select simultaneously that efficiency is relatively poor, the fruit grain is chosen the rate and is also lower, can not obtain the fruit grain that the purity is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

An aim at of this application provides an occupation space is little, need not manual operation, can be quick with the fruit grain disperse spread the fruit grain to the conveyer belt on select the dispersion fill of equipment.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a dispersing hopper of fruit grain selecting equipment comprises a dispersing hopper, wherein the dispersing hopper is obliquely arranged at the feeding end of a conveying belt, a discharging port is arranged on the lower side of the dispersing hopper, the higher side of the dispersing hopper is used as a feeding side, the width of the feeding side is not larger than that of the discharging port, fruit grains to be selected can enter the dispersing hopper from the feeding side, and the fruit grains are dispersed in the dispersing hopper and then fall onto the conveying belt from the discharging port.

As an improvement, the number of the dispersing hoppers is not less than two, the dispersing hoppers are longitudinally overlapped and arranged, the width of the discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper is smaller than the width of the feed side of the lower dispersing hopper, the discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper extends into the feed side of the lower dispersing hopper and is provided with a bulk material gap through which fruit particles can pass, and the fruit particles can enter from the feed side of the uppermost dispersing hopper.

Preferably, the dispersion hopper comprises at least one trapezoidal dispersion hopper.

As an improvement, the width of the discharge port is not more than that of the conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application lies in: this bulk cargo fill can carry out quick bulk cargo in the feeding of fruit grain, make spreading that the fruit grain can be even on conveying equipment, can avoid manual bulk cargo damage fruit grain to lead to the fruit juice to run off, make things convenient for the workman to select the fruit grain after scattering, this bulk cargo fill compact structure, the volume is less, can be suitable for to install to most conveying equipment on, the width proportion that can change the feeding side of bulk cargo fill and discharge gate according to actual demand simultaneously obtains different bulk cargo efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a preferred embodiment according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is an overall structural view of a dispersion hopper according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of a tensioner according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the second tensioning roller at a in FIG. 1 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a top view of a preferred embodiment according to the present application.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a water receiving hopper; 2. a conveying device; 21. a conveyor belt; 3. a drive device; 4. an illumination device; 41. a first illumination lamp; 42. a second illumination lamp; 43. a light-transmitting protective layer; 44. a reflector; 5. a dispersion hopper; 51. a feeding side; 52. a discharge port; 53. a bulk gap; 6. a tensioning device; 61. a first tension roller; 62. a second tension roller; 7. a seed suction pipeline; 8. and (4) a spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is further described below with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, without conflict, any combination between the embodiments or technical features described below may form a new embodiment.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for the terms of orientation, such as "central", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., it indicates that the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

It is noted that the terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The present application is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present application includes a frame 1, a conveying device 2, a driving device 3 and an illuminating device 4 are disposed on the frame 1, the conveying device 2 is used for rapidly conveying fruit grains, the illuminating device 4 is used for illuminating the fruit grains on the conveying device 2, the driving device 3 is used for controlling the operation of the conveying device 2, the conveying device 2 includes a conveying belt 21, two ends of the conveying belt 21 are respectively used as a feeding end and a discharging end, the fruit grains are of a semitransparent structure, and the fruit seeds are of an opaque structure, so that the fruit grains spread on the conveying belt 21 can be rapidly observed and removed through the illuminating device 4, the conveying efficiency of the conveying device 2 is not affected in the selecting process, meanwhile, the removal rate of the fruit seeds is increased, the fruit seeds are prevented from remaining in subsequent processes, and the drinking taste of the finished beverage is reduced.

Be provided with on frame 1 of conveyor 2 below and connect water bucket 11, because a large amount of fruit juices have in the fruit grain, when the fruit grain carries out the dispersion fill 5 and falls to conveyer belt 21 on, the fruit juice probably stays on conveyer belt 21, when conveyer belt 21 carries out the return stroke, the fruit juice can drip to ground, water bucket 11 can collect these fruit juices, water bucket 11 sets up at 1 both ends downward sloping in frame, guide fruit juice flows to water bucket 11 one side, can set up the direct fruit juice that leaves on collecting water bucket 11 of devices such as water receiving tank at 1 both ends in frame and handle.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the feeding end of the conveying belt 21 is provided with the dispersing hopper 5 in an inclined manner, the lower side of the dispersing hopper 5 is provided with the discharging port 52, the higher side of the dispersing hopper 5 serves as the feeding side 51, the width of the feeding side 51 is not greater than that of the discharging port 52, fruit grains to be selected can enter the dispersing hopper 5 from the feeding side 51, the fruit grains fall onto the conveying belt 21 from the discharging port 52 after being dispersed in the dispersing hopper 5, because the density of the fruit grains before entering the selecting equipment is uneven, if the fruit grains are required to be manually pulled open to search fruit seeds by directly entering the selecting equipment, the selecting difficulty is high, the selecting efficiency cannot be improved, the dispersing hopper can be used for quickly dispersing the fruit grains while feeding, the fruit grains can be uniformly spread on the conveying equipment, the fruit grains are prevented from being damaged by manual dispersing, workers can conveniently select the dispersed fruit grains, and the efficiency is improved.

In order to further improve the uniformity of the bulk material, the number of the dispersing hoppers 5 can be two or more, the dispersing hoppers 5 are longitudinally overlapped and arranged, the volume can be saved, the larger the number of the dispersing hoppers 5 is, the better the dispersing effect on the fruit particles is, the width of the discharge port 52 of the upper dispersing hopper 5 is smaller than that of the feed side 51 of the lower dispersing hopper 5, the discharge port 52 of the upper dispersing hopper 5 extends into the feed side 51 of the lower dispersing hopper 5 and is provided with a bulk material gap 53 through which the fruit particles can pass, and the fruit particles can enter from the feed side 51 of the uppermost dispersing hopper 5. The fruit particles are looser after being collided and slid back and forth between the dispersing hoppers 5 and can be spread on the conveying belt 21 more uniformly.

The dispersing hopper 5 comprises at least one trapezoidal dispersing hopper, the trapezoidal dispersing hopper can disperse fruit particles which are concentrated together before entering the selecting device as much as possible, the width of the dispersion is increased, the fruit particles can be ensured to fall onto the conveying belt 21 in a more dispersed manner, and the dispersing hopper 5 can be provided with a square dispersing hopper to be matched with the trapezoidal dispersing hopper for dispersion.

If need be in limited height and space as fast as possible with fruit grain dispersion, also can use a plurality of trapezoidal dispersion fill to superpose the combination each other, can use less quantity dispersion fill 5 to realize quick bulk cargo, the trapezoidal dispersion fill of top needs to be less than the trapezoidal dispersion fill of below.

The width of the discharge port 52 is not larger than the width of the conveying belt 21, so that fruit grains are prevented from falling to the outer side of the conveying belt 21, and waste is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, the lighting device 4 includes a first lighting lamp 41 and a second lighting lamp 42, the first lighting lamp 41 is disposed at the top of the rack 1, the second lighting lamp 42 is disposed below the conveying belt 21, the conveying belt 21 is made of a light-transmitting material, the light of the second lighting lamp 42 can penetrate through the conveying belt 21 and illuminate the fruit grains on the conveying belt 21, the translucent fruit grains and the opaque fruit grains can be distinguished more visually through the cooperation lighting of the first lighting lamp 41 and the second lighting lamp 42, the position of the fruit grains can be observed rapidly by a worker, the fruit grains can be selected, and the efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 3, be provided with printing opacity protective layer 43 on the frame 1 of first light 41 below, the material of printing opacity protective layer 43 includes organic glass or polycarbonate, printing opacity protective layer 43 both can protect first light 41, and do not influence the lighting efficiency of first light 41, also can avoid top frame 1 to have dust or foreign matter to drop to the fruit grain in, for increasing spotlight efficiency, still can set up reflector panel 44 on the frame 1 of first light 41 both sides, reflector panel 44 can be to reflecting to conveyer belt 21 to the light that both sides frame 1 jets out, can avoid the illumination of first light 41 to jet out from the both sides of frame 1, can also gather light, promote illumination brightness, reduce energy consumption.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, a tensioning device 6 is arranged on the frame 1, the tensioning device 6 is located at the return section of the conveying belt 21, the tensioning device 6 includes a first tensioning roller 61 and a second tensioning roller 62 with adjustable height, the first tensioning roller 61 and the second tensioning roller 62 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the conveying belt 21, and the tensioning device 6 is used for tensioning the conveying belt 21, so that the conveying belt 21 is not deviated, deformed and worn, and normal conveying of fruit grains is not affected.

As shown in fig. 1, the number of the first tensioning rollers 61 is two, the second tensioning rollers 62 are disposed between the two first tensioning rollers 61, and the first tensioning rollers 61 can limit the conveying belt 21 on the two sides after the second tensioning rollers 62 are adjusted due to the adjustability of the second tensioning rollers 62, so as to avoid affecting the connection between the conveying belt 21 and the transmission drum.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, be provided with on frame 1 and inhale seed pipeline 7, inhale seed pipeline 7 joinable and inhale the seed ware, absorb and discharge the fruit seed through the form of vacuum suction, the workman accessible inhales the quick absorption to the fruit seed of seed ware, and send to other equipment through inhaling seed pipeline 7 and handle, the quantity of inhaling the seed ware can be a plurality of, make things convenient for a plurality of workman to select simultaneously, increase and select efficiency, reduce the leakage rate, the discharge end department of conveyer belt 21 is provided with shower 8, shower 8 can carry out even water spray to the fruit grain that disperses and select, make the fruit grain keep moist, keep the taste of fruit grain, convenient subsequent processing.

The foregoing has described the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the application, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and these changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the application as claimed. The scope of protection claimed by this application is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a equipment's dispersion fill is selected to fruit grain which characterized in that: the fruit sorting device comprises a dispersing hopper, wherein the dispersing hopper is obliquely arranged at the feeding end of a conveying belt, a discharging port is arranged on the lower side of the dispersing hopper, the higher side of the dispersing hopper is used as the feeding side, the width of the feeding side is not larger than that of the discharging port, fruit grains to be selected can enter the dispersing hopper from the feeding side, and the fruit grains fall onto the conveying belt from the discharging port after being dispersed in the dispersing hopper.

2. A dispensing hopper for a fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the dispersing hoppers is not less than two, the dispersing hoppers are longitudinally overlapped and arranged, the width of a discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper is smaller than that of a feed side of the lower dispersing hopper, the discharge port of the upper dispersing hopper extends into the feed side of the lower dispersing hopper and is provided with a bulk material gap through which fruit particles can pass, and the fruit particles can enter from the feed side of the uppermost dispersing hopper.

3. A dispersing hopper for a fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dispersion hopper comprises at least one trapezoidal dispersion hopper.

4. A dispersing hopper for a fruit sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the width of the discharge port is not more than that of the conveying belt.

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