CN216018452U

CN216018452U - Automatic system of throwing something and feeding of sheep hurdle

Info

Publication number: CN216018452U
Application number: CN202122291380.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾俊; 陆俊致; 黄世洋; 李叶红; 黄恒; 梁琼; 黄华莉
Original assignee: Guangxi University
Current assignee: Guangxi University
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

An automatic sheep pen feeding system, comprising: the feed tank, the gantry support, the traveling crane, the feeding box, the batching frame, the batching conveying belt, the raw material box, the quantitative conveyor and the control computer, the feed tank can convey raw materials from the raw material box to the batching conveying belt in a quantitative mode for batching, the effect of automatically changing the feed formula according to different growth stages of sheep is achieved only by modifying the proportion of the raw materials on the control computer, manual participation in batching is not needed, and labor cost is saved; the feeding device adopts the travelling crane to automatically feed materials to the feed trough, thereby avoiding the phenomena of blockage and uneven feeding in the traditional pipeline feeding.

Description

Automatic system of throwing something and feeding of sheep hurdle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic sheep pen feeding system.

Background

In the process of breeding goats, the goats need to be fed manually, the goats need different food materials in different growth periods, the operation of coarse feed is convenient, but the operation of fine feed is complicated, the goat feed needs to be prepared manually and mixed and then fed into a feeding trough of a goat house, so that the process wastes time and experience, and the proportion of each food material manually operated is difficult to master; at present, a feeding vehicle for breeding is available on the market, the feeding vehicle is general, but a feeding lane wide enough is reserved in a sheep house, so that a large amount of space is occupied, manual timing driving is needed for feeding, and manual time is occupied.

After the retrieval of the problems: chinese patent No.: CN201720575402.3 discloses a sheep is with throwing material device, including a tubular screw conveyer, screw conveyer's one end is provided with orders about conveyer pivoted motor, and other end upper portion is provided with hopper, screw conveyer's pipeline lower part is provided with along axial discharge gate, the discharge gate below is provided with the storage tank isometric with screw conveyer, the storage tank bottom is provided with the dodge gate, is provided with the manger that is used for receiving dodge gate discharge fodder below the storage tank, dodge gate one side articulates in the storage tank bottom, and the opposite side is connected with many lifting ropes, screw conveyer top articulates there is the pulley that equals with lifting rope quantity, and screw conveyer side still articulates there is a windlass head. This device simple structure, convenient to use to and chinese patent number: CN201810801123.3 discloses a raise sheep and deposit feeding device with foodstuff, including first frame, raceway, first electrical control valve, water tank, water pressure switch, second electrical control valve, camera, first cylinder bucket, second cylinder bucket, funnel frame second of placing, strip shaped plate, through-hole, motor and gear. The feeding and water supplying device has the bearing capacity of loading enough food materials at one time, is convenient for carrying out remote electric trough feeding and water supplying by observing the environment in a sheepfold and the food and water amount in a trough frame and the water drinking amount in the trough frame on the ground through the camera, solves the inconvenience of manual feeding and water supplying for multiple times, is beneficial to reducing the labor amount of farmers, and has redundant time for doing other related work.

Of the above two schemes, the first scheme has the following defects: the mixing and matching of concentrated feed cannot be realized, and meanwhile, manual work is still needed to start feeding work; the second solution has the following disadvantages: goat feed is not a powder and fluid structure and conventional regulating valves may not be adaptable to dosing of such feed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an automatic feeding system for a sheep pen, which is realized by the following technical scheme:

an automatic sheep pen feeding system, comprising: the feed trough, a gantry support, a traveling crane, a feeding box, a material distribution frame, a material distribution conveying belt, a material box, a quantitative conveyor and a control computer, wherein the gantry support stretches across two ends of the feed trough and is erected above the feed trough, the traveling crane is installed on the gantry support, the feeding box is carried by the traveling crane, the material distribution frame is located in front of the gantry support, the material distribution frame is divided into two layers, a plurality of material boxes are installed on the top layer, the quantitative conveyor is installed at the outlet of each material box, the material distribution conveying belt is installed on the second layer, the material distribution conveying belt is located above the gantry support, the length of the material distribution conveying belt is shorter than that of the gantry support, the control computer is installed on the side face of the material distribution frame, and the control computer is electrically connected with the traveling crane, the feeding box, the material distribution conveying belt and the quantitative conveyor respectively.

Further, the feeding box comprises a box body, an electric box door and a stirring device, the box body is of a square structure without being covered, the electric box door is arranged on one side of the box body facing the trough, the stirring device is arranged in the middle of the box body, and the electric box door and the stirring device are controlled by a control computer.

Further, the quantitative conveyor is a screw conveyor and is controlled by a control computer.

The advantages of the utility model are as follows:

(1) the utility model can quantitatively convey the raw materials from the raw material box to the batching conveyor belt for batching, realizes the effect of automatically changing the feed formula according to different growth stages of sheep only by modifying and controlling the proportion of each raw material on the computer, does not need manual batching, and saves the labor cost.

(2) The feeding device adopts the travelling crane to automatically feed materials to the feed trough, thereby avoiding the phenomena of blockage and uneven feeding in the traditional pipeline feeding.

(3) According to the utility model, the electric box door and the stirring device are arranged in the feeding box, so that the functions of automatic feeding and stirring and mixing are realized, manual mixing is replaced, and the automation level of the sheep pen is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of the external appearance of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the row cart to the hopper;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1-a feed trough; 2-gantry support; 3, driving a vehicle; 4-a feeding box; 5-preparing the material frame; 6-ingredient conveying belt; 7-raw material box; 8-a quantitative conveyor; 9-control the computer; 401-a box body; 402-electric motor box door; 403-stirring means.

Detailed Description

An automatic sheep pen feeding system, comprising: the feed trough is 1, the gantry support is 2, the travelling crane is 3, the feeding box is 4, the batching frame is 5, the batching conveyer belt is 6, the raw material box is 7, the quantitative conveyer is 8 and the control computer is 9, the gantry support is 2 stretched across two ends of the feed trough 1 and erected above the feed trough 1, the travelling crane is 3 installed on the gantry support 2, the travelling crane 3 carries the feeding box 4, the batching frame is 5 located in front of the gantry support 2, the batching frame is divided into two layers, the top layer is provided with the raw material boxes 7, the quantitative conveyer is 8 installed at an outlet of the raw material boxes 7, the batching conveyer belt is 6 installed on the second layer, the batching conveyer belt 6 is located above the gantry support 2, the length of the batching conveyer belt 6 is shorter than that of the gantry support 2, the control computer 9 is installed on the side face of the batching frame 5, and the control computer 9 is respectively electrically connected with the travelling crane 3, the feeding box 4, the batching conveyer belt 6 and the quantitative conveyer 8.

Preferably, the feeding box 4 comprises a box body 401, a motor box door 402 and a stirring device 403, the box body 401 is of an uncapped square structure, the motor box door 402 is arranged on one side of the box body 401 facing the trough 1, the stirring device 403 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body 401, and the motor box door 402 and the stirring device 403 are both controlled by the control computer 9.

Preferably, the quantitative conveyor 8 is a screw conveyor and is controlled by a control computer 9.

The working principle is as follows:

the staff inputs the raw materials ratio that wants in control computer 9 in advance, start-up system, the quantitative conveyor 8 of 7 bottoms of every raw material box is according to the ratio ejection of compact, different raw materialss fall into respectively on the batching conveyer belt 6 of below, the raw materials is along batching conveyer belt 6 to end, 6 end traveling crane 3 for carrying on pay-off box 4 of batching conveyer belt, the raw materials falls into pay-off box 4, the staff starts traveling crane 3 and opens electric door 402 simultaneously after mixing the raw materials at agitating unit 403 that control computer 9 started in the pay-off box 4, the electric door 402 that opens is mixed well falls into manger 1 from the electric door 402 that opens, traveling crane 3 moves slowly along gantry support 2 level, evenly send into the fodder in the manger 1.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding system of sheep hurdle which characterized in that includes: the feed trough (1), the gantry support (2), the travelling crane (3), the feed box (4), the batching frame (5), the batching conveyer belt (6), the raw material boxes (7), the quantitative conveyor (8) and the control computer (9), wherein the gantry support (2) stretches across two ends of the feed trough (1) and is erected above the feed trough (1), the travelling crane (3) is installed on the gantry support (2), the travelling crane (3) carries the feed box (4), the batching frame (5) is positioned in front of the gantry support (2), the batching frame (5) is divided into two layers, a plurality of raw material boxes (7) are installed on the top layer, the quantitative conveyor (8) is installed at the outlet of the raw material boxes (7), the batching conveyer belt (6) is installed on the second layer, the batching conveyer belt (6) is positioned above the gantry support (2), the length of the batching conveyer belt (6) is shorter than that of the gantry support (2), and the control computer (9) is installed on the side surface of the batching frame (5), the control computer (9) is respectively and electrically connected with the travelling crane (3), the feeding box (4), the batching conveyer belt (6) and the quantitative conveyer (8).

2. An automatic sheep pen feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding box (4) comprises a box body (401), an electric box door (402) and a stirring device (403), the box body (401) is of a square structure without being covered, the electric box door (402) is arranged on one side, facing the trough (1), of the box body (401), the stirring device (403) is installed in the middle of the interior of the box body (401), and the electric box door (402) and the stirring device (403) are controlled by a control computer (9).

3. An automatic sheep pen feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantitative conveyor (8) is a screw conveyor and is controlled by a control computer (9).