CN216016940U - Intelligent field crop information acquisition device - Google Patents
Intelligent field crop information acquisition device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216016940U CN216016940U CN202121560047.5U CN202121560047U CN216016940U CN 216016940 U CN216016940 U CN 216016940U CN 202121560047 U CN202121560047 U CN 202121560047U CN 216016940 U CN216016940 U CN 216016940U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a field crop information intelligent acquisition device, which comprises: a support (3); the camera (5) is fixed at one end of the bracket (3) and is used for acquiring growth image data of field crops; the distance measuring head (4) is adjacent to the camera (5), is fixed at the same end of the support (3), and is used for measuring the distance between the camera (5) and the ground; the controller is connected with the other end of the support (3), is respectively connected with the distance measuring head (4) and the camera (5), and is used for controlling the camera (5) to collect growth image data and controlling the distance measuring head (4) to measure the distance between the camera (5) and the ground; and receiving growth image data collected by the camera (5) and the distance measured by the distance measuring head (4), and processing the growth image data, namely the distance. The utility model can collect and analyze the field crop production data in real time, greatly reduces the labor cost and improves the data collection and analysis efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of data acquisition and processing, in particular to an intelligent field crop information acquisition device.
Background
This section is intended to provide a background or context to the utility model that is recited in the claims. The description herein is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
At present, the growth data acquisition and simple real-time data analysis of field crops are manually read, recorded and analyzed, and the method is time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an intelligent collection device for field crop information, which is used for solving the problems that the manual growth data collection is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, the accuracy of the data cannot be guaranteed, the crop yield estimation is inaccurate, and the quality in the crop growth cycle process is difficult to quickly estimate, and comprises:
a bracket 3;
the camera 5 is fixed at one end of the bracket 3 and is used for acquiring growth image data of field crops;
the distance measuring head 4 is adjacent to the camera 5, fixed at the same end of the support 3 and used for measuring the distance between the camera 5 and the ground;
the controller is connected with the other end of the bracket 3, is respectively connected with the distance measuring head 4 and the camera 5, and is used for controlling the camera 5 to collect growth image data and controlling the distance measuring head 4 to measure the distance between the camera 5 and the ground; and receiving growth image data acquired by the camera 5 and the distance measured by the distance measuring head 4, and processing the growth image data and the distance.
According to the utility model, a handheld field crop information intelligent acquisition device is utilized, wherein the camera 5 can conveniently and quickly acquire the growth image of the field crop, the distance measuring head 4 can measure the actual distance from the camera 5 to the ground, the controller can realize real-time processing on the growth image data and the distance, and a user can conveniently and accurately know the growth condition of the field crop, so that the crop can be estimated, the problems of time consumption, labor consumption and inaccurate prediction in the traditional field crop management are solved, the middle and small scale accurate estimation is realized through the growth image data, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the data acquisition and analysis efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent field crop information acquisition device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a signal flow diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1: the control panel 2: display screen
3: and (4) a bracket: distance measuring head
5: the camera 6: battery power display module
7: the camera button 8: distance measuring button
9: help button 10: power switch
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
The utility model provides an intelligent field crop information acquisition device which can be applied to the scenes of experimental planting or field production with certain requirements on emergence rate, or the scenes of scientific experiments on the biological content of crops, field management needing data assistance and the like, and is also suitable for the scenes that the crop yield needs to be predicted in advance and the accuracy rate of the crop yield has higher requirements. Through practical verification, the field crop information intelligent acquisition device is fast to measure and calculate, and can reach 20 seconds/time on average; the accuracy is high and reaches 85% on average; the portable mobile phone is small and movable, has long standby time, and also supports quick data export and convenient use.
As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus includes a stand 3, a range finder 4, a camera 5, and a controller.
Wherein, the camera 5 is fixed at one end of the bracket 3 and is used for collecting the growth image data of field crops.
And the distance measuring head 4 is adjacent to the camera 5 and fixed at the same end of the support 3 and used for measuring the distance between the camera 5 and the ground.
The controller is connected with the other end of the bracket 3, is respectively connected with the distance measuring head 4 and the camera 5, and is used for controlling the camera 5 to collect growth image data and controlling the distance measuring head 4 to measure the distance between the camera 5 and the ground; and receiving growth image data collected by the camera 5 and the distance between the camera 5 and the ground measured by the distance measuring head 4, and processing the growth image data and the distance. The processing mode comprises the steps of realizing intelligent reading through machine vision technologies such as image recognition and the like, storing and managing data and the like. When the method is used specifically, the image recognition technology can be utilized to process growth image data, and crop information such as seedling emergence quantity, growing ear quantity and the like is obtained, so that the crop quality in the growth cycle process is known, and the crop yield can be estimated to a certain extent.
In one implementation of the utility model, the stand 3 is a telescopically rotatable stand, thereby facilitating the taking of images of field crops from various heights and angles.
In an implementation manner of the present invention, the controller includes a main control chip and a control panel 1 connected to the main control chip, the control panel 1 is provided with a display screen 2, and the display screen 2 is used for displaying a processing result of the growing image data.
In another implementation manner, a camera button 7 is arranged on the control panel 1, and the camera button 7 is connected with the camera 5 through a main control chip and is used for controlling the camera 5 to work or not work.
Furthermore, the device comprises a distance measuring head 4. Referring to fig. 1, the distance measuring head 4 is also connected to the main control chip, and can also display the measured distance.
It should be noted that, in order to fix the camera 5 and the distance measuring head 4 on the bracket 3 more firmly, a fixing structure may be provided, and the bracket 3, the camera 5 and the distance measuring head 4 are connected by the fixing structure.
The connection between the camera 5 and the distance measuring head 4 and the main control chip may be in a wired or wireless manner, and the specific connection manner is not limited herein.
In another implementation manner, a distance measuring button 8 is arranged on the control panel 1, and the distance measuring button 8 is connected with the distance measuring head 4 through a main control chip and is used for controlling the distance measuring head 4 to work or not work.
In the utility model, the device also comprises a battery which is used for supplying power for the controller, the camera 5 and the distance measuring head 4.
In order to facilitate the user to know the battery electric quantity and avoid the situation that the acquisition process is delayed due to no electricity of the device in use, the battery electric quantity display module 6 is further arranged on the control panel 1. The battery power display module 6 is connected with the battery and used for detecting and displaying the remaining power of the battery.
For convenience of switching the device, a power switch 10 is further disposed on the control panel 1, and the power switch 10 is connected to the battery and is used for controlling the power supply of the battery to the controller, the camera 5 and the distance measuring head 4.
In addition, the control panel 1 is further provided with a help button 9, and the help button 9 is used for triggering the main control chip to display the device use instruction on the display screen 2. When the user uses the device for the first time and does not know how to use the device, the user can call up the device use instruction through the help button to get familiar with various operations of the device quickly.
In another implementation manner of the present invention, the control panel 1 is used as one surface of the control box, and the main control chip is disposed inside the control box to protect the main control chip and achieve an aesthetic effect.
Illustratively, fig. 2 shows a signal flow diagram of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the controller transmits control signals to the camera 5 and the distance measuring head 4, the camera 5 and the distance measuring head 4 feed back data signals to the controller, and the battery supplies power to the three.
In the utility model, the camera 5 can conveniently and rapidly acquire the growth image of the field crop, the controller can realize the real-time processing of the growth image data, a user can conveniently know the growth condition of the field crop, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the data acquisition and analysis efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a field crop information intelligence collection system which characterized in that, the device includes:
a support (3);
the camera (5) is fixed at one end of the bracket (3) and is used for acquiring growth image data of field crops;
the distance measuring head (4) is adjacent to the camera (5), is fixed at the same end of the support (3), and is used for measuring the distance between the camera (5) and the ground;
the controller is connected with the other end of the support (3), is respectively connected with the distance measuring head (4) and the camera (5), and is used for controlling the camera (5) to collect growth image data and controlling the distance measuring head (4) to measure the distance between the camera (5) and the ground; and receiving growth image data collected by the camera (5) and the distance measured by the distance measuring head (4), and processing the growth image data and the distance.
2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the holder (3) is a telescopically rotatable holder.
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a main control chip and a control panel (1) connected with the main control chip, a display screen (2) is arranged on the control panel (1), and the display screen (2) is used for displaying the processing result of the growing image data.
4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that a camera button (7) is arranged on the control panel (1), and the camera button (7) is connected with the camera (5) through a main control chip and used for controlling the operation or non-operation of the camera (5).
5. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that a distance measuring button (8) is arranged on the control panel (1), and the distance measuring button (8) is connected with the distance measuring head (4) through a main control chip and used for controlling the operation or non-operation of the distance measuring head (4).
6. The apparatus of claim 3, further comprising:
and the battery is used for supplying power to the controller, the camera (5) and the distance measuring head (4).
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein a battery level display module (6) is further disposed on the control panel (1), and the battery level display module (6) is connected to the battery for detecting and displaying the remaining battery level.
8. The device according to claim 6, wherein a power switch (10) is further arranged on the control panel (1), and the power switch (10) is connected with a battery and used for controlling the power supply of the battery to the controller, the camera (5) and the distance measuring head (4).
9. The device according to claim 3, wherein a help button (9) is further arranged on the control panel (1), and the help button (9) is used for triggering the main control chip to display the device use instruction on the display screen (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121560047.5U CN216016940U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Intelligent field crop information acquisition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202121560047.5U CN216016940U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Intelligent field crop information acquisition device |
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CN216016940U true CN216016940U (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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CN202121560047.5U Active CN216016940U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Intelligent field crop information acquisition device |
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2021
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