CN215966431U - Porous processingequipment of mechanical shaft class part - Google Patents

Porous processingequipment of mechanical shaft class part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215966431U
CN215966431U CN202122102305.1U CN202122102305U CN215966431U CN 215966431 U CN215966431 U CN 215966431U CN 202122102305 U CN202122102305 U CN 202122102305U CN 215966431 U CN215966431 U CN 215966431U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
base
wall
mechanical shaft
worm
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122102305.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊花
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Jiangsu Province Xuzhou Technician Institute
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Jiangsu Province Xuzhou Technician Institute
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Priority to CN202122102305.1U priority Critical patent/CN215966431U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a porous machining device for mechanical shaft parts, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a U-shaped plate, a steering shaft is connected in the U-shaped plate in a rotating manner, the right end of the steering shaft is connected with a three-jaw chuck, the outer wall of the steering shaft is connected with a worm wheel, the top of the U-shaped plate is connected with a first motor, the bottom power output end of the first motor is connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the rear side of the top of the base is provided with a guide groove, a lead screw is rotatably connected in the guide groove, the right end of the lead screw is connected with a second motor, the outer wall of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a nut seat, the top of the nut seat is connected with an L-shaped frame, the bottom of the transverse end of the L-shaped frame is connected with a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is connected with a drill rod motor, and the bottom power output end of the drill rod motor is connected with a drill rod; the multi-hole machining device is reasonable in structural design, can be used for machining hole positions of shaft parts at different angles, and is convenient for realizing all-dimensional multi-hole machining of the mechanical shaft parts.

Description

Porous processingequipment of mechanical shaft class part
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment for mechanical shaft parts, in particular to a porous machining device for the mechanical shaft parts.
Background
The shaft part is one of typical parts frequently encountered in hardware fittings, is mainly used for supporting transmission parts, transmitting torque and bearing load, and can be generally divided into three types, namely an optical axis, a stepped axis and a special-shaped axis according to different structural forms of the shaft part; or divided into a solid shaft, a hollow shaft, etc.
In order to facilitate installation of mechanical shaft parts, a plurality of hole sites are often formed in the surface of the mechanical shaft parts, a workpiece needs to be frequently assembled and disassembled and clamped and fixed when the conventional device is used for machining multiple holes, the operation is complex, and machining precision is difficult to guarantee.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a porous processing device for mechanical shaft parts, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a porous processingequipment of machinery axle class part, includes the base, the top of base is connected with the U-shaped board, it has the steering spindle to rotate in the U-shaped board, the right-hand member of steering spindle is connected with the three-jaw chuck, the outer wall connection of steering spindle has the worm wheel, the top of U-shaped board is connected with first motor, the bottom power take off end of first motor is connected with the worm, the worm wheel is connected in the worm meshing, the guide way has been seted up to the top rear side of base, the guide way internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, the lead screw right-hand member is connected with the second motor, the outer wall spiro union of lead screw has the nut seat, the top of nut seat is connected with L shape frame, the horizontal end bottom of L shape frame is connected with the hydraulic stem, the bottom of hydraulic stem is connected with the drilling rod motor, the bottom power take off end of drilling rod motor is connected with the drilling rod.
Preferably, in the multi-hole machining device for the mechanical shaft parts, the top of the base is connected with a transverse guide rail, a moving block is connected onto the transverse guide rail in a sliding manner, the top of the moving block is connected with a screw rod in a rotating manner, the lower portion of the outer wall of the screw rod is connected with a knob, the upper portion of the screw rod is connected with a threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, the left side wall and the right side wall of the threaded sleeve are symmetrically provided with slideways, a sliding block is connected into the slideways in a sliding manner, a connecting rod is connected between the outer wall of the moving block and the sliding block, and the top of the threaded sleeve is connected with a V-shaped supporting block.
Preferably, in the porous processingequipment of mechanical axes class part, the top left side of base is connected with the indicator panel, the right side wall of indicator panel is equipped with the angle dial, the angle dial sets up with the steering spindle is coaxial, the left end of steering spindle is connected with the pointer.
Preferably, in the multi-hole machining device for the mechanical shaft parts, the top of the transverse guide rail is embedded with an electric magnetic strip, and the moving block is made of a metal block.
Preferably, in the porous machining device for the mechanical shaft parts, a scale strip is arranged at the edge of the groove wall of the guide groove.
Preferably, in the porous processingequipment of mechanical axes class part, the front end of base is connected with the PLC controller, first motor of PLC controller electric connection, second motor, hydraulic stem and electric magnetic stripe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the mechanical shaft part machining device is reasonable in structural design and simple to operate, one end of the mechanical shaft part is fixed in the three-jaw chuck, the knob rotates the screw rod to enable the V-shaped supporting block to attach and support the mechanical shaft part, the electromagnetic bar adsorbs the moving block after being electrified, the position of the V-shaped supporting block can be kept fixed, the stability of hole position machining is guaranteed, the drill rod is driven to rotate by the drill rod motor, the drill rod motor is driven to descend by the hydraulic rod, drilling operation can be completed, the nut seat moves along the guide groove after the screw rod rotates, the position of the L-shaped frame can be adjusted, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the steering shaft drives the three-jaw chuck to deflect, hole position machining can be conducted on different angles of the shaft part, and omnibearing porous machining of the mechanical shaft part is achieved conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a U-shaped plate; 3. a steering shaft; 4. a three-jaw chuck; 5. a worm gear; 6. a first motor; 7. a worm; 8. a guide groove; 9. a screw rod; 10. a second motor; 11. a nut seat; 12. an L-shaped frame; 13. a hydraulic lever; 14. a drill rod motor; 15. a drill stem; 16. a transverse guide rail; 17. a moving block; 18. a slideway; 19. a slider; 20. a screw; 21. a knob; 22. a threaded bushing; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a V-shaped stay block; 25. an indicator panel; 26. an angle dial; 27. a pointer; 101. a PLC controller; 161. an electric magnetic strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a multi-hole processing device for mechanical shaft parts, including a base 1, a U-shaped plate 2 connected to the top of the base 1, a steering shaft 3 rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 2, a three-jaw chuck 4 connected to the right end of the steering shaft 3, the three-jaw chuck 4 capable of fixing the end of the shaft part, a worm wheel 5 connected to the outer wall of the steering shaft 3, a first motor 6 connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 2, a worm 7 connected to the bottom power output end of the first motor 6, the worm 7 engaged with the worm wheel 5, so that the steering shaft 3 drives the three-jaw chuck 4 to rotate, and capable of adjusting the angle of the shaft part, a guide groove 8 opened at the rear side of the top of the base 1, a lead screw 9 connected to the guide groove 8, a second motor 10 connected to the right end of the lead screw 9, a nut seat 11 screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw 9, and an L-shaped frame 12 connected to the top of the nut seat 11, the bottom of the transverse end of the L-shaped frame 12 is connected with a hydraulic rod 13, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 13 is connected with a drill rod motor 14, the bottom power output end of the drill rod motor 14 is connected with a drill rod 15, the L-shaped frame 12 moves along with the nut seat 11, the transverse position of the drill rod motor 14 can be adjusted, and drilling processing is conducted on different positions of the shaft parts conveniently.
The top of base 1 is connected with transverse guide 16, sliding connection has movable block 17 on transverse guide 16, movable block 17 moves along transverse guide 16, can support the axle type part of different length, movable block 17's top is rotated and is connected with screw rod 20, screw rod 20's outer wall sub-unit connection has knob 21, screw rod 20 upper portion spiro union has threaded sleeve 22, slide 18 has been seted up to threaded sleeve 22's the left and right sides wall symmetry, sliding connection has slider 19 in the slide 18, be connected with connecting rod 23 between movable block 17 outer wall and the slider 19, threaded sleeve 22's top is connected with V-arrangement kickstand 24, V-arrangement kickstand 24 height change when knob 21 rotates, be convenient for support the part.
The top left side of base 1 is connected with indicator plate 25, and the right side wall of indicator plate 25 is equipped with angle scale 26, and angle scale 26 sets up with steering shaft 3 coaxial heart, and the left end of steering shaft 3 is connected with pointer 27, and pointer 27 rotates along with steering shaft 3 synchronization, can point to the angle scale in the angle scale 26, is convenient for observe the processing angle of adjustment axle class part.
An electric magnetic strip 161 is embedded in the top of the transverse guide rail 16, the moving block 17 is made of metal blocks, and the electric magnetic strip 161 can perform magnetic adsorption on the moving block 17 after being electrified.
The groove wall edge of the guide groove 8 is provided with a scale bar, so that the moving position of the nut seat 11 can be observed in time.
The front end of base 1 is connected with PLC controller 101, and PLC controller 101 electric connection first motor 6, second motor 10, hydraulic stem 13 and electric magnetic stripe 161, the control assembly operation of being convenient for.
The specific implementation mode of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, a power supply is externally connected, one end of a mechanical shaft part is fixed in a three-jaw chuck 4, a moving block 17 moves to the position below the other end of the mechanical shaft part along a transverse guide rail 16, a screw rod 20 is rotated through a knob 21, a slide block 19 is matched with a slide way 18 for guiding, so that the height of a threaded sleeve 22 is raised, a V-shaped support block 24 is used for attaching and supporting the mechanical shaft part, an electromagnetic bar 161 adsorbs the moving block 17 after being electrified, the position of the V-shaped support block 24 can be kept fixed, the stability of hole position processing can be guaranteed, a drill rod 15 is positioned right above the shaft part, the drill rod 15 is driven to rotate through a drill rod motor 14, a hydraulic rod 13 drives a drill rod motor 14 to descend, the drilling operation can be completed, a screw rod 9 is driven to rotate through a second motor 10, a nut seat 11 moves along a guide groove 8, the position of an L-shaped frame 12 can be adjusted, and the drilling processing of different positions can be completed, drive worm 7 through first motor 6 and rotate, worm 7 meshing connection worm wheel 5 for steering spindle 3 drives three-jaw chuck 4 and deflects, and pointer 27 rotates along with steering spindle 3 is synchronous, and the operating personnel of being convenient for observes its angle scale that corresponds directional angle calibrated scale 26, can carry out hole site processing to the different angles of axle type part, and then realizes the all-round porous processing of mechanical axis type part.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a porous processingequipment of mechanical axis class part, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is connected with a U-shaped plate (2), a steering shaft (3) is connected in the U-shaped plate (2) in a rotating mode, the right end of the steering shaft (3) is connected with a three-jaw chuck (4), the outer wall of the steering shaft (3) is connected with a worm wheel (5), the top of the U-shaped plate (2) is connected with a first motor (6), the bottom power output end of the first motor (6) is connected with a worm (7), the worm (7) is meshed with the worm wheel (5), a guide groove (8) is formed in the rear side of the top of the base (1), a lead screw (9) is rotationally connected in the guide groove (8), a second motor (10) is connected at the right end of the lead screw (9), a nut seat (11) is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw (9), an L-shaped frame (12) is connected at the top of the nut seat (11), and a hydraulic rod (13) is connected at the bottom of the transverse end of the L-shaped frame (12), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (13) is connected with a drill rod motor (14), and the bottom power output end of the drill rod motor (14) is connected with a drill rod (15).
2. The porous processing device for mechanical shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is connected with a transverse guide rail (16), a moving block (17) is connected to the transverse guide rail (16) in a sliding mode, a screw rod (20) is connected to the top of the moving block (17) in a rotating mode, a knob (21) is connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of the screw rod (20), a threaded sleeve (22) is connected to the upper portion of the screw rod (20) in a threaded mode, slideways (18) are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the threaded sleeve (22), a sliding block (19) is connected to the slideways (18) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (23) is connected between the outer wall of the moving block (17) and the sliding block (19), and a V-shaped supporting block (24) is connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (22).
3. The porous processing device for mechanical shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top left side of base (1) is connected with indicator board (25), the right side wall of indicator board (25) is equipped with angle dial (26), angle dial (26) and steering spindle (3) are coaxial to be set up, the left end of steering spindle (3) is connected with pointer (27).
4. The porous processing device for mechanical shaft parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: an electric magnetic strip (161) is embedded in the top of the transverse guide rail (16), and the moving block (17) is made of a metal block.
5. The porous processing device for mechanical shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a scale strip is arranged at the edge of the groove wall of the guide groove (8).
6. The porous processing device for mechanical shaft parts according to claim 4, wherein: the front end of base (1) is connected with PLC controller (101), PLC controller (101) electric connection first motor (6), second motor (10), hydraulic stem (13) and electromagnetism strip (161).
CN202122102305.1U 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Porous processingequipment of mechanical shaft class part Expired - Fee Related CN215966431U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122102305.1U CN215966431U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Porous processingequipment of mechanical shaft class part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122102305.1U CN215966431U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Porous processingequipment of mechanical shaft class part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215966431U true CN215966431U (en) 2022-03-08

Family

ID=80582513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122102305.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215966431U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Porous processingequipment of mechanical shaft class part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215966431U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220308